CN216710497U

CN216710497U - Logistics device for electronic commerce

Info

Publication number: CN216710497U
Application number: CN202123017821.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈美荣; 王俊青
Original assignee: Chengdu Textile College
Current assignee: Chengdu Textile College
Priority date: 2021-12-03
Filing date: 2021-12-03
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a logistics device for electronic commerce, which comprises an object stage for placing goods and a conveying belt for conveying the goods, wherein the object stage is positioned right above the conveying belt and is arranged in parallel with the conveying belt, the object stage is formed by serially connecting and splicing a plurality of turnover plates, a plurality of through holes are formed in the object stage, a turnover plate is hinged in each through hole, one end of each turnover plate is hinged to the side wall on one side of the through hole, the other end of each turnover plate is connected with a pin which is elastically and telescopically arranged on the side wall on the other side of the through hole in an inserting mode, one end of each turnover plate, which is hinged with the side wall of the through hole, is of a wedge-shaped structure, and the inclined surface of each turnover plate faces downwards. The driving part comprises an electromagnet, a top spring and a sliding magnet, the electromagnet is fixedly installed in the objective table, the top spring can be telescopically connected with the electromagnet, one end, far away from the electromagnet, of the top spring is connected with the sliding magnet, the sliding magnet is fixedly connected with the pin, and the sliding magnet is in sliding fit with the objective table in the axial direction of the pin. The utility model is easy to manufacture, low in cost and beneficial to popularization.

Description

Logistics device for electronic commerce

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics equipment in the field of electronic commerce, in particular to a logistics device for electronic commerce.

Background

Today, electronic commerce has become a mainstream business model with high automation degree and convenient purchase and sale, and is beneficial to direct communication and cooperation between customers and suppliers, so that more and more automatic logistics devices are born. In the logistics equipment that these electronic commerce can choose for use at present, adopt the structure comparatively complicated mostly, the supplementary transmission of instrument such as manipulator that adopts, this type of equipment still is more suitable to industrial production, but is used for the logistics transmission in current electronic commerce field, seems economic not to be suitable for inadequately, is difficult to use widely by a large scale. Moreover, electronic commerce is a mainstream trend, and participants will be more and more in the future, so that it is especially necessary to design a logistics device with a simple structure and economic and practical applicability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that logistics equipment used for electronic commerce is complex in structure, not economical and applicable and difficult to popularize and use in a large area in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a logistics device for electronic commerce comprises an object stage for placing goods and a conveying belt for conveying the goods, wherein the object stage is positioned right above the conveying belt and is arranged in parallel with the conveying belt, the object stage is formed by serially connecting and splicing a plurality of turnover plates, a plurality of through holes are formed in the object stage, a turnover plate is hinged in each through hole, one end of each turnover plate is hinged on the side wall on one side of the through hole, the other end of each turnover plate is connected with a pin which is elastically and telescopically arranged on the side wall on the other side of the through hole in an inserting mode, and the pin is driven by a driving part to be inserted into the other end of each turnover plate when extending out of the side wall of the through hole; the surface of the conveyer belt is provided with a plurality of convex edges which are arranged along the width direction of the conveyer belt. Specifically, one end of the turnover plate, which is hinged with the side wall of the through hole, is of a wedge-shaped structure, and the inclined surface of the turnover plate faces downwards. The driving part comprises an electromagnet, a top spring and a sliding magnet, the electromagnet is fixedly installed in the objective table, the top spring can be telescopically connected with the electromagnet, one end, far away from the electromagnet, of the top spring is connected with the sliding magnet, the sliding magnet is fixedly connected with the pin, the sliding magnet is in sliding fit with the objective table in the axial direction of the pin, and the pin is ejected into the jack of the end face of the turnover plate by the top spring under the condition that the electromagnet is powered off.

Wherein, the electromagnet is also connected with a limit column which is coaxially arranged in the top spring. The rotating element drives the hinge shaft of the turnover plate to rotate, and the rotating element is connected with the controller to control the rotation of the rotating element; a groove is formed in the upper surface of the turnover plate along the length direction of the turnover plate, a plurality of sensors are uniformly arranged in the groove, and when the turnover plate rotates downwards and goods on the surface of the turnover plate completely slide out, the sensors transmit signals to the controller and enable the rotating element to rotate the turnover plate upwards for resetting. And the rotating element is a micro stepping motor.

For the delivery of goods, the rear side of each turnover plate is also provided with a material feeding device which pushes the goods towards the turnover plates one by one, the material feeding device comprises a bearing platform, a sliding shaft, a tension spring, a fixed plate, a push rod and a push motor, a groove is arranged in the bearing platform and can be used for vertically stacking the materials, the opening end of the groove is right opposite to the turnover plates, the sliding shaft is in sliding fit with the turnover plates in the vertical direction, and the sliding shaft is connected with the fixed plate which is fixedly arranged through the tension spring, so that the tension spring enables the end part of the sliding shaft to be out of the groove without departing from the bearing platform under the natural condition; the pushing rod is fixedly connected to one disc close to the edge of the disc, the disc is fixedly connected with the main shaft of the pushing motor, and when the disc rotates, the pushing rod can intermittently push the sliding shaft to extend into the groove and finally push the bottommost goods in the groove onto the turnover plate. In addition, the end of the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is used for being in contact with the push rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the automatic goods transferring and conveying device has the advantages that the object stage is provided with the series of holes, the turnover plate is hinged in the holes, so that goods are dumped downwards, the goods are conveyed by matching with the issued conveying belt, the goods are taken away from the turnover plate completely by skillfully utilizing the convex edges on the conveying belt, and accordingly the automatic goods transferring and conveying are completed.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing a connection structure between the flip plate and the stage;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the flip board with sensors;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the feeding device;

fig. 5 is a partial left side view of the dispensing device.

The device comprises an object stage 1, a conveying belt 2, ribs 3, goods 4, a turnover plate 5, an electromagnet 6, a top spring 7, a sliding magnet 8, a pin 9, a limiting column 10, a sensor 11, a smooth screen 12, a bearing platform 13, a sliding shaft 14, a fixing plate 15, a tension spring 16, a push rod 17, a disc 18 and a baffle plate 19.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the functions of the utility model clearer and easier to understand, the utility model is further explained by combining the drawings and the detailed implementation mode:

as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a logistics apparatus for electronic commerce, which comprises a carrier 1 for placing goods 4 and a conveyor belt 2 for conveying the goods 4, wherein the conveyor belt 2 is driven by two rollers to rotate, the carrier 1 can be a long rectangular plate, and a plurality of rectangular holes are arranged on the rectangular plate along the length direction of the rectangular plate. Simultaneously, objective table 1 is located directly over conveyer belt 2, and with 2 parallel arrangement of conveyer belt, objective table 1 is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of returning face plate 5 series connection, these returning face plate 5 are installed respectively within the above-mentioned hole of seting up on objective table 1, specifically can be articulated in every through-hole have a returning face plate 5, returning face plate 5 one end articulates on the lateral wall of through-hole one side, the pin 9 of the flexible installation of elasticity is pegged graft on its other end and the lateral wall of through-hole opposite side, make pin 9 can be because elasticity jacking force, for example pin 9 is by the drive part drive so that insert in returning face plate 5's the other end when can stretching out the through-hole lateral wall, realize the connection of the two. In addition, a plurality of ribs 3 are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 2, the ribs 3 are arranged along the width direction of the conveying belt 2, and a strip-shaped structure with a semicircular cross section or a structure with a rectangular cross section can be manufactured. In order to facilitate the turning plate 5 to turn downwards and stop at an inclined position for unloading, the end of the turning plate 5 hinged to the side wall of the through hole is wedge-shaped and the inclined surface of the turning plate faces downwards. And as for the driving part, as shown in fig. 2, the specific structure includes an electromagnet 6, a top spring 7, a sliding magnet 8, the electromagnet 6 is fixedly installed in the objective table 1, the top spring 7 is telescopically installed in the objective table 1 and connected with the electromagnet 6, one end of the top spring 7 far away from the electromagnet 6 is connected with the sliding magnet 8, the sliding magnet 8 is fixedly connected with a pin 9, and the sliding magnet 8 is in sliding fit with the objective table 1 along the axial direction of the pin 9, in practical use, when the goods 4 on the turnover plate 5 need to be unloaded and transported away, the electromagnet 6 is electrified, the electromagnet 6 generates attraction force to the sliding magnet 8 to pull the sliding magnet 8 and the pin 9 back into the objective table 1 together, so that the pin 9 is completely withdrawn from the turnover plate 5 and is disconnected with the two, the turnover plate 5 rotates downwards under the action of the goods 4 and its own gravity, thereby the goods 4 automatically slide downwards to the conveyer belt 2, and the ribs 3 on the conveyer belt 2 move forwards together with the goods 4 when contacting with the goods 4, so that the goods 4 completely slide down from the turnover plate 5 to be conveyed forwards to a destination. After unloading, the turnover plate 5 is manually or mechanically rotated upwards to the horizontal position, the electromagnet 6 is powered off, the attraction force of the electromagnet 6 disappears, the top spring 7 jacks the pin 9 on the sliding magnet 8 into the jack on the end face of the turnover plate 5 again, and the initial installation position of the turnover plate 5 is recovered. In order to protect the top spring 7, the electromagnet 6 is also connected with a limit column 10, and the limit column 10 is coaxially arranged in the top spring 7, so that the sliding magnet 8 is in end-face contact with the limit column 10 when the sliding magnet 8 is magnetically attracted, the top spring 7 is prevented from being excessively compressed, the manufacturing is easy, the logistics distribution of a plurality of small electronic commerce companies is practical, huge cost does not need to be considered, and the large-area popularization and use can be realized.

The turning restoration of the turnover plate 5 after unloading and upward turning can be performed by arranging a turning element to drive the hinge shaft of the turnover plate 5 to rotate, and the turning element is connected with a controller to control the turning of the turning element; correspondingly, as shown in fig. 3, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the turnover plate 5 along the length direction of the turnover plate, a smooth net plate 12 can be further arranged at the opening end of the groove so as to better receive the goods 4, a plurality of sensors 11 are uniformly arranged in the groove, the sensors 11 are used for detecting whether the goods 4 exist on the surface of the turnover plate 5, when the turnover plate 5 rotates downwards and the goods 4 on the surface completely slide out, none of the sensors 11 detects the goods 4, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the rotation element rotates the turnover plate 5 upwards to the horizontal position for resetting, then the electromagnet 6 is rapidly powered off, the pin 9 is rebounded to the inside of the end surface of the reset turnover plate 5, and the installation and fixation of the turnover plate 5 are recovered. And the rotating element is a miniature stepping motor or other existing power output equipment which can realize the rotating function.

For greater automation, the mechanism for transferring the goods 4 to the turnover panel 5 in sequence may be as follows: referring to fig. 4-5, a material feeding device for pushing the goods 4 toward the turnover plates 5 one by one is further installed on the rear side of each turnover plate 5, the material feeding device comprises a bearing platform 13, a sliding shaft 14, a tension spring 16, a fixing plate 15, a push rod 17 and a push motor, a groove is formed in the bearing platform 13 and can be used for vertically stacking the goods 4, for example, the bearing platform 13 is a vertical cuboid box body, the top end of the box body is opened so that the goods 4 can be stacked in, the bottom end of the box body is closed so as to support the stacked goods 4, an outlet for sliding out the single goods 4 is formed in the front of the bottom end of the box body, the outlet and the opening end of the groove are opposite to the turnover plates 5. The slide shaft 14 is slidably engaged with the longitudinal direction of the inversion plate 5 or the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 2, and the slide shaft 14 is connected to a fixed plate 15 fixedly provided by a tension spring 16, so that the tension spring 16 naturally recesses the end of the slide shaft 14 without being separated from the bearing platform 13. The pushing rod 17 is fixedly connected to one disc 18 close to the edge of the disc 18, the disc 18 is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the pushing motor, and when the disc 18 rotates, the pushing rod 17 can intermittently push the sliding shaft 14 to extend into the groove and finally push the cargo 4 at the bottommost part in the groove onto the turnover plate 5. In addition, a baffle plate 19 is fixed to an end of the sliding shaft 14, and the baffle plate 19 is used for contacting with the push rod 17. When the device is used, the tension spring 16 is connected with the baffle plate 19 to limit the sliding shaft 14 in the side wall of the bearing platform 13, when the disc 18 rotates, the push rod 17 rotates, so that the sliding shaft 14 starts to contact with the baffle plate 19 and drives the baffle plate 19 to move forwards when rotating to a certain position, namely, the sliding shaft 14 extends towards the groove of the bearing platform 13 and contacts with the bottommost goods 4 in the groove to push the goods to move towards one side of the turnover plate 5, the goods 4 are completely stacked on the turnover plate 5 along with the continuous rotation of the disc 18, the disc 18 continues to rotate, the push rod 17 is separated from the baffle plate 19, the sliding shaft 14 exits from the groove of the bearing platform 13 and finally returns to the initial position to wait for the next pushing action, and the simple and effective design is realized, so that the goods 4 can be pushed onto the turnover plate 5 one by one and then are conveyed onto the conveying belt 2 through the turnover plate 5, the structure is simple and reliable, the manufacturing cost is low, and the method can be popularized and used in a large area.

Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Logistics device for electronic commerce, including the conveyer belt that is used for settling the objective table of goods and carries the goods, its characterized in that: the object stage is positioned right above the conveying belt and is arranged in parallel with the conveying belt, the object stage is formed by serially splicing a plurality of turnover plates, a plurality of through holes are formed in the object stage, a turnover plate is hinged in each through hole, one end of each turnover plate is hinged to the side wall on one side of each through hole, the other end of each turnover plate is connected with a pin which is elastically and telescopically mounted on the side wall on the other side of each through hole in an inserting mode, and the pin is driven by a driving part so as to be inserted into the other end of each turnover plate when extending out of the side wall of each through hole;

the surface of conveyer belt has a plurality of beads, and the bead sets up along the width direction of conveyer belt.

2. The logistics apparatus for electronic commerce according to claim 1, wherein: the hinged end of the turnover plate and the side wall of the through hole is of a wedge-shaped structure, and the inclined surface of the turnover plate faces downwards.

3. The logistics apparatus for electronic commerce according to claim 1, wherein: the driving part comprises an electromagnet, a top spring and a sliding magnet, the electromagnet is fixedly installed in the objective table, the top spring can be telescopically connected with the electromagnet, one end, far away from the electromagnet, of the top spring is connected with the sliding magnet, the sliding magnet is fixedly connected with the pin, the sliding magnet is in sliding fit with the objective table in the axial direction of the pin, and the pin is jacked into the jack of the end face of the turnover plate by the top spring under the condition that the electromagnet is powered off.

4. The logistics apparatus for electronic commerce according to claim 3, wherein: the electromagnet is also connected with a limit column which is coaxially arranged in the top spring.

5. The logistics apparatus for electronic commerce according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating element drives the hinge shaft of the turnover plate to rotate, and the rotating element is connected with the controller to control the rotation of the rotating element; a groove is formed in the upper surface of the turnover plate along the length direction of the turnover plate, a plurality of sensors are uniformly arranged in the groove, and when the turnover plate rotates downwards and goods on the surface of the turnover plate completely slide out, the sensors transmit signals to the controller and enable the rotating element to rotate the turnover plate upwards for resetting.

6. The logistics apparatus for electronic commerce according to claim 5, wherein: the rotating element is a micro stepping motor.

7. The logistics apparatus for electronic commerce according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side of each turnover plate is also provided with an object feeding device which pushes goods towards the turnover plates one by one, the object feeding device comprises a bearing platform, a sliding shaft, a tension spring, a fixing plate, a push rod and a push motor, a groove is arranged in the bearing platform and can be used for vertically stacking the goods, the opening end of the groove is opposite to the turnover plates, the sliding shaft is in sliding fit with the turnover plates in the direction vertical to the turnover plates, and the sliding shaft is connected with the fixing plate fixedly arranged through the tension spring, so that the end part of the sliding shaft is pulled out of the groove by the tension spring under the natural condition but does not depart from the bearing platform; the pushing rod is fixedly connected to one disc close to the edge of the disc, the disc is fixedly connected with the main shaft of the pushing motor, and when the disc rotates, the pushing rod can intermittently push the sliding shaft to stretch into the groove and finally push the bottommost goods in the groove onto the turnover plate.

8. The logistics apparatus for electronic commerce according to claim 7, wherein: the end part of the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is used for contacting with the push rod.

9. The logistics apparatus for electronic commerce according to claim 5, wherein: and a smooth screen plate is arranged at the opening of the groove.