CN216678375U

CN216678375U - Dust protected reducing mechanism for fodder

Info

Publication number: CN216678375U
Application number: CN202122874283.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭广超
Original assignee: Changchun Jinxinnong Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Changchun Jinxinnong Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-23
Filing date: 2021-11-23
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust-proof type crushing device for feed, and particularly relates to the technical field of feed processing. According to the utility model, the self-scraping crushing mechanism is arranged, when the first crushing hobbing gear and the second crushing hobbing gear rotate relatively, feed remained on the surfaces of the first crushing hobbing gear and the second crushing hobbing gear is scraped through a gap difference formed between the plurality of first crushing hobbing gears and the plurality of second crushing hobbing gears, and meanwhile, through the mutual matching of the transition block and the transition groove, the first crushing hobbing gear and the second crushing hobbing gear are convenient to scrape raw materials remained on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame and in the gap formed by the first crushing hobbing gear and the second crushing hobbing gear respectively, so that raw material waste can be avoided, material blocking is not easy, and cleaning is convenient.

Description

Dust protected reducing mechanism for fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a dust-proof type feed crushing device.

Background

The feed is a general term for food of animals raised by all people, and the more narrowly defined general feed mainly refers to food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, and refers to feed production processing activities suitable for raising livestock and poultry in farms and farmers, including production of pet food.

Used reducing mechanism of present fodder appears cutter sword inslot card material easily under the condition of long-time use, and not only follow-up crushing effect that has influenced like this has reduced crushing efficiency simultaneously, needs the staff regularly to clear up the maintenance to inside, and the dust diffusion that produces when the fodder is smashed simultaneously brings a great deal of inconvenience for the staff.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a dust-proof type feed crushing device, which can avoid raw material waste, is not easy to block materials, is convenient to clean, and can effectively avoid the dispersion of powder during discharging after the feed is crushed, so that the device is more convenient to use, and the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dustproof crushing device for feed comprises a support frame, wherein a self-scraping crushing mechanism is arranged on the support frame;

the self-scraping crushing mechanism comprises a mounting frame arranged at the top of a support frame, a first crushing roller is arranged in the mounting frame, a second crushing roller is arranged on one side of the first crushing roller, a plurality of first crushing hobbing teeth are arranged on the surface of the first crushing roller, and a plurality of second crushing hobbing teeth are arranged on the surface of the second crushing roller;

a plurality of transition blocks are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and transition grooves matched with the second crushing hobbing and the first crushing hobbing are formed among the transition blocks.

In a preferred embodiment, one end of each of the first and second crushing rollers penetrates the mounting frame and extends to one side of the surface of the mounting frame, and one end of each of the first and second crushing rollers located on the surface of the mounting frame is provided with a gear, and the gears are engaged with each other.

In a preferred embodiment, a driving motor is provided on one side of the surface of the mounting frame, and a rotating shaft is provided at an output end of the driving motor and connected to the second crushing roller.

In a preferred embodiment, a blanking hopper is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame and inside the supporting frame, a storage box is arranged at the bottom of the blanking hopper, and the cross section of the blanking hopper is trapezoidal.

In a preferred embodiment, a loading hopper is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, the loading hopper is detachably connected with the mounting frame through bolts, and universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting frame.

In a preferred embodiment, a protective cover is sleeved on the top of the supporting frame and located on the outer side of the mounting frame, and a cover plate is hinged to the outer side of the supporting frame.

In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are stacked along the axial center point of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, respectively, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are each provided with an arc-shaped cross section, and the arc-shaped cross sections of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are opposed to each other.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through the arrangement of the self-scraping crushing mechanism, when the first crushing hobbing and the second crushing hobbing rotate, through the gap difference formed between the plurality of first crushing hobbing and the plurality of second crushing hobbing, the first crushing hobbing and the second crushing hobbing can be clamped into the gap respectively and can be contacted with the two sides of the first crushing hobbing and the second crushing hobbing respectively to scrape the feed remained on the surfaces of the first crushing hobbing and the second crushing hobbing, and through the mutual matching of the transition block and the transition groove, the first crushing hobbing and the second crushing hobbing are convenient to scrape the raw materials remained in the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame and the gap formed by the first crushing hobbing and the second crushing hobbing respectively, so that the raw materials can be prevented from being wasted, the materials are not easy to block at the same time, and the cleaning is convenient;

2. through being provided with the loading hopper, the protection casing, the apron, hopper and storage box down, the hopper is mutually supported with the storage box down, the material of being convenient for to smash the completion can drop when the feed is avoided deriving at the storage box through the inner wall cross-section of hopper down, use through mutually supporting of apron and protection casing simultaneously, not only can play the effect of protection to the device, simultaneously can effectually avoid the feed to smash the material powder diffusion when arranging the material after arranging for the device is more convenient when using.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the support frame of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the internal structure of the mounting frame of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a front view of the mounting frame of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a support frame; 2. installing a frame; 3. a first crushing roller; 4. a second crushing roller; 5. a first crushing hobbing; 6. second crushing hobbing; 7. a transition block; 8. a transition groove; 9. a gear; 10. a drive motor; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. feeding a hopper; 13. a material storage box; 14. a hopper; 15. a universal wheel; 16. a cover plate; 17. a shield.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The dust-proof feed crushing device shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a support frame 1, wherein a self-scraping crushing mechanism is arranged on the support frame 1;

the self-scraping crushing mechanism comprises a mounting frame 2 arranged at the top of a support frame 1, a first crushing roller 3 is arranged in the mounting frame 2, a second crushing roller 4 is arranged on one side of the first crushing roller 3, a plurality of first crushing hobbing teeth 5 are arranged on the surface of the first crushing roller 3, and a plurality of second crushing hobbing teeth 6 are arranged on the surface of the second crushing roller 4;

a plurality of transition blocks 7 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, and transition grooves 8 matched with the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 and the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 are formed between the transition blocks 7.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the mounting frame 2 is run through by the one end of the first crushing roller 3 and the one end of the second crushing roller 4, and the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 extend to one side of the surface of the mounting frame 2, the one end of the first crushing roller 3 and the one end of the second crushing roller 4, which are located on the surface of the mounting frame 2, are provided with gears 9, the two gears 9 are meshed with each other, the two gears 9 are mutually matched, when the second crushing roller 4 rotates, the gear 9 at one end of the second crushing roller 4 is driven to rotate, and is meshed with the gear 9 to which the first crushing roller 3 belongs, so that the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 rotate oppositely.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a driving motor 10 is arranged on one side of the surface of the mounting frame 2, a rotating shaft 11 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 10, the rotating shaft 11 is connected with the second crushing roller 4, and when the driving motor 10 is started, the rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate, so that the second crushing roller 4 rotates, the feed is crushed conveniently, and the use is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 2, the bottom of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a discharge hopper 12 in the supporting frame 1, the bottom of the discharge hopper 12 is provided with a storage box 13, the section of the discharge hopper 12 is trapezoidal, when the discharge hopper 12 and the storage box 13 are matched, the crushed plastic can be guided and stored conveniently, and the section of the discharge hopper 12 is trapezoidal, so that the efficiency of the feed during guiding can be effectively improved, and the feed guide is convenient to use.

Referring to attached

drawings

1, 2 shown, the top of installing frame 2 is provided with loading hopper 14, and loading hopper 14 passes through the bolt with installing frame 2 and can dismantle and be connected, and the bottom four corners department of support frame 1 all is provided with universal wheel 15, and loading hopper 14 makes things convenient for the staff to add treats kibbling fodder, and universal wheel 15 then is convenient for staff handling device, reduces the intensity of labour when being convenient for.

Referring to the attached drawing 1, the top of the support frame 1 and the outside cover that is located the installing frame 2 are equipped with the protection casing 17, and the outside of support frame 1 is articulated to have apron 16, and protection casing 17 and apron 16 homoenergetic play the effect of protection to the device, avoid the device to receive external material damage, and apron 16 is articulated mutually with support frame 1, makes things convenient for the staff to open apron 16, takes out stock bin 13, and the convenient row material.

Referring to the attached drawings, as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and second crushing hobbing teeth 6 are arranged in a stacked manner along the axial center points of the first crushing hobbing rollers 3 and the second crushing hobbing rollers 4 respectively, the sectional shapes of the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 are both set to be arc-shaped, the arc-shaped sections of the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 are arranged relatively, the sectional shapes of the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 are both set to be arc-shaped, so that the crushing efficiency and the crushing quality are increased, the arc-shaped sections of the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 are arranged relatively, when the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 rotate conveniently, the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 can contact with each other, so that the feed remained on the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 can be scraped conveniently, and waste is avoided.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the device manufactured by the utility model is firstly installed at the manufactured position by a worker, when the feed is crushed, the worker firstly adds raw materials from the feeding hopper 14, the raw materials can fall into the installation frame 2 through the section of the inner wall of the feeding hopper 14, then the raw materials are started through the driving motor 10, the rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate, so that the second crushing roller 4 rotates, the two gears 9 are meshed together in the rotating process of the second crushing roller 4, the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 rotate oppositely, and then the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 rotate oppositely to crush the raw materials;

when the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 rotate relatively, the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 can be clamped into the gaps respectively and can be contacted with two sides of the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 respectively when the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 rotate oppositely, feed remained on the surfaces of the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 is scraped, and meanwhile, the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 are matched with each other through the transition block 7 and the transition groove 8, so that the raw materials remained on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 2 can be scraped by the first crushing hobbing teeth 5 and the second crushing hobbing teeth 6 respectively, and the waste of the raw materials is avoided;

finally, the feed falls into the storage box 13 through the discharge hopper 12, the cover plate 16 is wastefully opened, the storage box 13 with the feed is taken out, and a new storage box 13 is placed.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiment of the utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiment are related, other structures can refer to common design, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined mutually under the condition of no conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust protected reducing mechanism for fodder, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the support frame (1) is provided with a self-scraping and crushing mechanism;

the self-scraping crushing mechanism comprises an installation frame (2) arranged at the top of a support frame (1), a first crushing roller (3) is arranged in the installation frame (2), a second crushing roller (4) is arranged on one side of the first crushing roller (3), a plurality of first crushing hobbing teeth (5) are arranged on the surface of the first crushing roller (3), and a plurality of second crushing hobbing teeth (6) are arranged on the surface of the second crushing roller (4);

a plurality of transition blocks (7) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (2), and transition grooves (8) matched with the second crushing hobbing (6) and the first crushing hobbing (5) are formed between the transition blocks (7).

2. The dust protected reducing mechanism for feed of claim 1, wherein: the one end that first crushing roller (3) and second smashed roller (4) all runs through installing frame (2) to extend to the surperficial one side of installing frame (2), first crushing roller (3) and second smash roller (4) and lie in the one end on installing frame (2) surface and all are provided with gear (9), two gear (9) mesh mutually.

3. The dust protected reducing mechanism for feed of claim 1, wherein: the crushing roller is characterized in that a driving motor (10) is arranged on one side of the surface of the mounting frame (2), a rotating shaft (11) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (10), and the rotating shaft (11) is connected with the second crushing roller (4).

4. The dust protected reducing mechanism for feed of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of installing frame (2) just is located support frame (1) and is provided with down hopper (12), the bottom of hopper (12) is provided with material storage box (13) down, the cross sectional shape of hopper (12) sets up to trapezoidal.

5. The dust protected reducing mechanism for feed of claim 1, wherein: the top of installing frame (2) is provided with loading hopper (14), loading hopper (14) can be dismantled with installing frame (2) through the bolt and be connected, the bottom four corners department of support frame (1) all is provided with universal wheel (15).

6. The dust protected reducing mechanism for feed of claim 1, wherein: the top of support frame (1) and the outside cover that is located installing frame (2) are equipped with protection casing (17), the outside of support frame (1) articulates there is apron (16).

7. The dust protected reducing mechanism for feed of claim 1, wherein: it is a plurality of first crushing hobbing gear (5) and second are smashed hobbing gear (6) and are equallyd divide and do not smash the axle center point range upon range of setting of rolling rod (4) along first crushing hobbing rod (3) and second, the cross sectional shape of first crushing hobbing gear (5) and second is smashed hobbing gear (6) all sets up to the arc, the arc cross-section of first crushing hobbing gear (5) and second is smashed hobbing gear (6) sets up relatively.