CN216674229U

CN216674229U - Formula cowshed is raised in bulk

Info

Publication number: CN216674229U
Application number: CN202220121397.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 管才林; 钱锦; 杨新艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a loose feeding type cattle shed which comprises a cattle bed and a plurality of cattle shed supporting columns arranged on the cattle bed, wherein a ridge ceiling is further arranged on the cattle shed supporting columns and comprises a first slope ceiling and a second slope ceiling, a daylighting plate is arranged on the second slope ceiling, a dung blocking wall, a feeding trough and a drinking trough are arranged on the cattle bed, a rectangular opening is formed in the dung blocking wall, a door can be arranged at the rectangular opening in an opening and closing manner, a wind blocking wall is vertically arranged on one side of the cattle bed and is connected with the ridge ceiling through the wind blocking wall, a feeding fence is arranged on one side of the feeding trough and consists of a transverse supporting rod and a plurality of vertical separating supporting rods arranged on the transverse supporting rod, a feeding interval is formed between every two adjacent vertical separating supporting rods and the transverse supporting rod, and a protective fence is further arranged on the dung blocking wall. This cowshed collection cowshed is as an organic whole with the stadium, and simple structure is compact, and low in manufacturing cost exempts from excrement and urine clearance, reduces excrement and urine clearance time, saves excrement and urine clearance cost.

Description

Formula cowshed is raised in bulk

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cattle breeding place, in particular to a loose-breeding type cattle shed.

Background

Beef and milk products are increasingly indispensable parts in life, so the breeding demand of cattle is continuously improved, the existing cattle breeding mode is mainly divided into field free-ranging, captive breeding and in-pen free-ranging, the field required by field free-ranging is large, and personnel are required to nurse and manage in real time. When the cattle is cultured in the suppository, the cattle cannot get enough activity, and diseases are easy to generate. When the cattle is raised in the pen in a scattered manner, the cattle shed is mainly divided into a rest area and a sports area for the cattle to sleep, the cattle moves in the sports area and sleeps in the rest area, and the raising structure has the advantages of large floor area, high manufacturing cost and low site utilization rate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a loose-feeding type cowshed which integrates the cowshed and a sports ground into a whole, has simple and compact structure and low manufacturing cost, avoids excrement cleaning, reduces excrement cleaning time and saves excrement cleaning cost.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a free-ranging cattle shed comprises a cattle bed and a plurality of cattle shed supporting columns arranged on the cattle bed, a ridge ceiling is further arranged on the cowshed supporting columns and comprises a first slope surface ceiling and a second slope surface ceiling, the first slope surface ceiling is connected with the second slope surface ceiling in a sealing mode, a daylighting plate is arranged on the ceiling of the second slope surface, a dung blocking wall, a feeding trough and a drinking trough are arranged on the cow bed, a rectangular opening is arranged on the dung blocking wall, a door can be arranged at the rectangular opening in an opening and closing way, a wind blocking wall is vertically arranged at one side of the cow bed and connects the dung blocking wall with a roof ridge, the feeding fence is arranged on one side of the feeding trough and consists of transverse supporting rods and a plurality of vertical separating supporting rods arranged on the transverse supporting rods, a feeding interval is formed between every two adjacent vertical separating supporting rods and the transverse supporting rods, and a protective guard is further arranged on the dung blocking wall.

Preferably, the daylighting panel is of a rectangular structure and is made of transparent materials.

Preferably, the height of the excrement blocking wall is 50 cm-90 cm.

Preferably, the height of the excrement blocking wall is 80 cm.

Preferably, the feeding trough is arranged on the side opposite to the wind-break wall.

Preferably, one end of the roof ridge is 30-50 cm protruded out of the end face of the wind-break wall.

Preferably, the cowshed supporting column is provided with a brush.

Preferably, the roof ridge is made of double-layer color steel plates.

According to the utility model, the excrement blocking wall, the feeding trough and the cattle bed are enclosed to form a box-shaped structure with an open top, excrement generated in the cattle breeding process is accumulated on the cattle bed, the excrement blocking wall and the feeding trough can prevent the excrement from overflowing the cattle bed, the concentrated treatment of the excrement is facilitated, the accumulated excrement can be naturally fermented, and probiotics after excrement fermentation is beneficial to the growth of cattle. The rectangular opening can be used for mechanical equipment and vehicles to pass in and out, and is convenient for cleaning excrement. The cowshed of setting is the facade open on the whole, and holistic air permeability is better, and the smell in the cowshed of being convenient for gives off, reduces the emergence of disease, and the wind-break wall that sets up can block in the cold wind that great intensity insufflates the cowshed, avoids the ox in the cowshed to receive the cold wind and produce the disease. Roof ceiling one end protrusion wind-break wall terminal surface that sets up, this bulge can prevent the rainwater to get into the wind-break wall and increase the humidity in the cowshed, reduces and makes the ox produce the disease because of humidity increases, has also avoided the rainwater to influence the natural fermentation of ox excrement and urine. The cowshed integrates a moving field and a cow bed, and is simple and compact in structure. The daylighting board that sets up improves the daylighting nature in the cowshed for the ox can shine the sun daytime, does benefit to the growth of ox. The body of the cow can relieve the itch of the cow when the body of the cow is rubbed on the brush.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

in the figure 1, a cow bed; 2. a cowshed supporting column; 3. a roof ridge ceiling; 4. a daylighting panel; 5. a feces blocking wall; 6. a feeding trough; 7. a drinking trough; 8. feeding fences; 9. a transverse strut; 10. a vertical dividing strut; 11. a rectangular opening; 12. a door; 13. a wind-break wall; 14. a brush; 15. protecting the fence; 16. a first slope ceiling; 17. and a second sloping roof.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1, a formula cowshed is raised in bulk, including cowshed 1 and a plurality of cowshed support columns 2 of fixed mounting on the cowshed 1, still through beam structure and fastener fixed mounting roof ceiling 3 on cowshed support column 2, roof ceiling 3 includes first domatic roof 16 and the domatic roof 17 of second, the one end that first domatic roof 16 and the domatic roof 17 of second contacted is passed through cement and tile sealing connection shape roof structure, in an embodiment, roof ceiling 3 uses the preparation of double-deck various steel sheet to form, the domatic roof 17 of second can receive sunshine in the longer time, improve the daylighting time in the cowshed. The lighting panel 4 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second sloping ceiling 17 through a fastener, in a preferred embodiment, the lighting panel 4 is in a rectangular structure, the lighting panel 4 is made of transparent materials, and in a specific embodiment, the lighting panel 4 is a sunlight panel made of transparent plastics.

Fixed setting keeps off excrement wall 5, feeding trough 6 and trough 7 on cattle bed 1, keep off excrement wall 5, feeding trough 6 encloses synthetic open-top's box-like structure with cattle bed 1, the excrement and urine that produces at cattle breeding in-process is piled up on cattle bed 1, keep off excrement wall 5 and feeding trough 6 and can prevent that excrement and urine from spilling over cattle bed 1, do benefit to faecal centralized processing, accumulational excrement and urine can ferment naturally, the probiotics after the excrement and urine fermentation does benefit to the growth of cattle. In a specific embodiment, the cattle breeding density in the cattle shed is controlled to be 10-20 square meters per head, and if the density is too high, the discharged excrement and urine cannot be timely decomposed, so that the environment is polluted; if the density is too low, the space utilization rate is low, and the cultivation cost is increased. The density can be properly adjusted according to the decomposition condition of the excrement and the urine, the size of the cattle and the weight increase of the cattle in the breeding process, and the principle of adjusting the density is that the excrement and the urine in the cowshed have no peculiar smell. The drinking trough 7 is arranged on one side of the feeding trough 6. In a preferred embodiment the height of the dung-blocking wall 5 is 50cm to 90cm, in a more preferred embodiment the height of the dung-blocking wall 5 is in particular 80 cm.

The feeding fence 8 is arranged on one side of the feeding trough 6, the feeding fence 8 is composed of transverse supporting rods 9 and a plurality of vertical separating supporting rods 10 fixedly installed on the transverse supporting rods 9 through welding or fasteners, the other ends of the vertical separating supporting rods 10 are fixedly installed on the cattle bed 1, a feeding interval is formed between each two adjacent vertical separating supporting rods 10 and each transverse supporting rod 9, and each feeding interval can only be used for feeding one cattle. A rectangular opening 11 is provided in the feces blocking wall 5, and a door 12 is installed at the rectangular opening 11 so as to be openable and closable by a hinge. A wind-shield wall 13 is vertically arranged on one side of the cattle bed 1, the wind-shield wall 13 is arranged on one side with the largest air volume in a cattle shed year, the wind-shield wall 13 is used for connecting the dung-shield wall 5 and the ridge ceiling 3 in a sealing mode, in a preferred embodiment, one end of the ridge ceiling 3 protrudes out of the outer end face of the wind-shield wall 13 by 30-50 cm, and in a more preferred embodiment, one end of the ridge ceiling 3 protrudes out of the outer end face of the wind-shield wall 13 by 40 cm. In one embodiment, the feeding trough 6 and the wind-break wall 13 are respectively arranged at the opposite sides of the cowshed. The brush 14 is fixedly arranged on the cowshed supporting column 2 through a fastener, in one embodiment, the brush 14 is a hard bristle brush, in another embodiment, the brush 14 can also be formed by arranging a plurality of round wood sticks at intervals, and when a cow rubs the brush 14 with the body, the brush 14 can relieve the itch on the body of the cow. And a protective guard 15 is also fixedly arranged on the dung blocking wall 5, and the protective guard 15 is fixedly arranged on the cowshed supporting column 2 outside the cowshed.

The above embodiments are only a few illustrations of the inventive concept and implementation, not limitations thereof, and the technical solutions without substantial changes are still within the scope of protection under the inventive concept.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a formula cowshed is raised in bulk, includes the cow bed and ann a plurality of cow house support columns on the cow bed still be equipped with roof ceiling, its characterized in that on the cow house support column: the roof ceiling comprises a first slope ceiling and a second slope ceiling, the first slope ceiling is connected with the second slope ceiling in a sealing mode, a daylighting plate is arranged on the second slope ceiling, a dung blocking wall, a feeding trough and a drinking trough are arranged on the cattle bed, a rectangular opening is formed in the dung blocking wall, a door can be installed at the rectangular opening in a switching mode, a wind blocking wall is vertically arranged on one side of the cattle bed and is connected with the roof ceiling, a feeding fence is arranged on one side of the feeding trough and comprises transverse supporting rods and a plurality of vertical separating supporting rods, feeding intervals are formed between every two adjacent vertical separating supporting rods and the transverse supporting rods, and a protective guard is further arranged on the dung blocking wall.

2. The free-range cattle shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the daylighting panel is of a rectangular structure and is made of transparent materials.

3. The free-range cattle shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the excrement blocking wall is 50 cm-90 cm.

4. The free-range cattle shed as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the height of the excrement blocking wall is 80 cm.

5. The free-range cattle shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding trough is arranged on one side opposite to the wind-break wall.

6. The free-range cattle shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the ridge ceiling protrudes out of the end face of the wind-break wall by 30-50 cm.

7. The free-range cattle shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cowshed supporting column is provided with a brush.

8. The free-feeding cowshed according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the ridge ceiling is made of double-layer color steel plates.