CN2166588Y

CN2166588Y - Box for culturing abalone and "Jiukong"

Info

Publication number: CN2166588Y
Application number: CN93220868U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林远生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-08-06
Filing date: 1993-08-06
Publication date: 1994-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2003-08-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a box for culturing abalones and 'jiukong', which is composed of a box body (1), an upper cover (25), a blade (13), and a fence gate (15). The box for culturing abalones and 'jiukong' is characterized in that the appropriate positions of the sides (2) and the base (9) of the box body (1) are uniformly provided with side air holes (3) and bottom air holes (10); the bottom end of the sides (2) is provided with conical bottom perforating holes (4); the base (9) is provided with a plane base rafter (12); the end surface of the fence gate (15) is uniformly distributed with air holes (17); the periphery of the convex edge (16) of the internal end surface of the fence gate (15) is uniformly distributed with tip columns (19); circular columns (20) are tightly arranged among the air holes (17) on the internal surfaces of the fence gate (15), and one side of the blade (13) is provided with a frame shaft (22) which is mutually matched with the holes (30) on the sides (2). Through the structure, the box for culturing abalones and 'jiukong' can provide sufficient oxygen for the abalones and the 'jiukong' and provide the clean water quality and the growing environment of the flat surfaces, and accordingly, the survival rate and the quality of the abalones and the 'jiukong' can be improved.

Description

Box for culturing abalone and "Jiukong"

The utility model relates to a kind of abalone, nine hole breeding box, and especially a kind of growing environment that sufficient oxygen, water purification, thermophilic can be provided is to improve the breeding box of abalone, nine hole survival rates and quality.

Abalone and nine holes all are the Bao snail in the shellfish, because therefore the tender deliciousness of its meat has economic worth, so the culturist is more in recent years.And with regard to the habit and required growing environment in abalone and nine holes, have following characteristic: need a large amount of oxygen; Clean seawater; Suitable growing environment temperature; Roost is required to be tabular surface; Heavy, excreta is many; Vitality a little less than, must be careful when fetching and prevent that sucker from being clamped by foreign object, and only advance not move back.And the nine hole breeding box that generally use at present exist the frequent cleaning that oxygen deficiency, survival rate are not high, can not keep water quality are provided, because design goes up the defective that exists and easily cause the injures and deaths in nine holes, and when counting case and stack mutually, the waste in space is bigger.Therefore the abalone and the nine hole survival rates of culturing with existing breeding box are lower, and meat quality is also relatively poor, is difficult to culture on a large scale.

The purpose of this utility model just provides and a kind ofly can provide sufficient oxygen, improves survival rate, can often keep the seawater cleaning, increases to culture space and suitable abalone, abalone, the nine hole breeding box of the growth of nine holes.

The purpose of this utility model can reach by following measure.

Abalone described in the utility model, nine hole breeding box are by casing, loam cake, blade and fence gate are formed, be provided with side air-vent and end air-vent uniformly on the limit of casing and the suitable location of base, side air-vent and end air-vent are taper, bottom position on the limit has top end face with base at conplane bottom hole, base is provided with plane seat rafter, on the end face of fence gate, be evenly equipped with air-vent, within it the chimb of end face around be evenly equipped with obelisk, and between each air-vent of inner face of fence gate, be provided with cylinder closely, be provided with horizontal burr in the inner face appropriate location on the limit of casing in addition, and stationary plane is arranged at the opening part on limit, the inner in a side of fence gate is provided with clamping block, cooperate unlatching with the stationary plane on the limit, closed fence gate has a frame axle in a side of blade, matches with the hole on the limit.Design by said structure, particularly at a little less than abalone, the nine hole vitality, heavy and excreta habit how can be abalone and nine holes sufficient oxygen is provided, the clean water quality and the growing environment of tabular surface, thus the survival rate and the meat quality in abalone, nine holes improved.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples abalone described in the utility model, nine hole breeding box are described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is the view of abalone described in the utility model, nine hole breeding box.

Fig. 2 is the part exploded view of abalone described in the utility model, nine hole breeding box.

Fig. 3 is the phantom of the bottom of abalone described in the utility model, nine hole breeding box.

Fig. 4 is the vertical view of abalone described in the utility model, nine hole breeding box.

Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of abalone described in the utility model, nine hole breeding box superposed and stacked.

Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of abalone described in the utility model, nine hole breeding box fence gates.

Fig. 7 is the bottom view of abalone described in the utility model, nine hole breeding box.

Abalone described in the utility model, nine hole breeding box cooperate a base (9) to form by casing (1) and four limits (2), four limits (2) surround airtight space, in limit (2) on every side appropriate location be provided with outside the wide footpath little in big taper side air-vent (3), suitably part still is a tabular surface, for abalone, nine holes are perched, place, (2) bottom also is provided with taper bottom hole (4) in the limit, the bottom face of bottom hole (4) is positioned at same plane in the top end face of base (9), and in the limit (2) of side formation opening (7), opening (7) one side upper and lower sides respectively form locating hole (5), and side forms stationary plane (6) in addition; Base (9) is air-vent (10) at the bottom of being provided with taper on its bottom surface, the bottom end angle (11) of end air-vent (10) is sharp edge, base (9) is on every side around plane seat rafter (12), be provided with blade (13) on every side in base (9) in addition, one side of blade (13) has a frame axle (14) to match with the hole (28) on limit (2), and can frame axle (14) rotating vane (13), when can making blade (13) when being the level of state, blade (13) is fixed in the burr (8) of limit (2) inner face, make blade (13) be horizontal location, also can borrow frame axle (14) and limit (2) to go up the packing degree of locating hole (28), make blade (13) must be arbitrary angle of inclination in 360 degree, so that clean in the case and culture and the gathering of nine holes, bottom face at base (9) forms the chimb (23) that protrudes, chimb (23) appropriate location forms groove (24), can be for the rope location.

Locate to be provided with a fence gate (15) at opening (7), each forms outstanding frame axle (22) the one side upper and lower side of this fence gate (15), can borrow frame axle (22) to be fixed in opening (7) locating hole (5) locates, uniform air-vent (17) on the end face of fence gate (15), inner face forms the clamping block (18) toward interior extension, when fence gate (15) when closing, the stationary plane (6) that clamping block (18) is fixed in opening (7) is located, in addition in the uniform on every side obelisk of fence gate (15) inner face chimb (16) (19), and between fence gate (15) each air-vent of inner face (17), all closely be provided with cylinder (20), and in last latch closure one draw ring (21) of fence gate (15), in the time will opening fence gate (15), can draw back fence gate by draw ring (21).

Abalone described in the utility model, mode under nine hole breeding box can be fixed in the last breeding box chimb (23) of several casings (1) before culturing in the breeding box limit (2), make firm being superimposed together of several breeding box, and the loam cake (25) of the uniform air-vent in a top (26) is fixed in the breeding box top of the superiors, then borrow rope to locate around tongue (24), several breeding box are fixed together, then the fence gate (15) of each breeding box is opened, put into abalone, the seedling in nine holes, after seedling enters casing (1), that is according to its characteristic of advancing not move back, along the end limit or as shown the direction of arrow move forward always, smooth place promptly inhabits tabular surface until end, so abalone described in the utility model, nine hole breeding box, can make abalone, the seedling in nine holes inhabits plane seat rafter (12), the smooth place of blade (13) and limit (2), the edible seaweed place that goes further when hungry is edible, comply with its characteristic of advancing not move back after having eaten again, running to smooth place perches, abalone described in the utility model in addition, nine hole breeding box base back surface also are same design with base, so abalone, nine holes also can be adsorbed on the plane seat rafter of breeding box base back surface.

Abalone described in the utility model, nine hole box for breeding compared with prior art have the following advantages:

1. suitably locate the air-vent of design around on the limit, can not only provide suitable tabular surface to perch for abalone, nine holes, and when several box for breeding are superimposed together, oxygen is entered in the casing (1) by side air-vent (3), the bottom hole (4) of limit (2), cooperate the upper end air-vent (10) that arranges of base (9), can make in the box for breeding of each layer has sufficient oxygen again.

2. the design of plane seat rafter (12) on base, make abalone, nine holes on base (9), still have smooth roost, so not only can increase the scope of perching in abalone, nine holes, and when abalone, nine holes are perched on the base (9), can prevent that its sucker from snapping in the air-vent (10), or avoid the abalone in the base bottom face, the sucker in nine holes to be attached together, and when taking, can avoid abalone, nine hole death, increase the survival rate in abalone, nine holes.

3. the obelisk (19) that chimb (16) and ring are established around the inner face of fence gate (15), add the cylinder (20) between each air-vent of inner face (17), make abalone, nine holes walk in that fence gate (15) is located and when being positioned at chimb (16) or touching obelisk (19), cylinder (10), can feel uncomfortable and can not stay in fence gate (15) to locate, therefore when opening the fence gate feeding at set intervals, because locating at fence gate (15) in no abalone, nine holes Stop, so can prevent from being pressed from both sides extremely, in case the death rate in abalone, nine holes reduces, will increase the survival rate in abalone, nine holes in the whole box for breeding, and reach the purpose that prevents pollution of waterhead.

4. the bottom hole (4) of bottom, four limits (2) and base (9) isoplanar and each air-vent all are the design of taper, make when washing breeding box at set intervals, can make abalone, the excreta in nine holes is discharged along bottom hole, thereby reach the real clean purpose of cleaning, it is minimum that pollution of waterhead is reduced to, ventilative nose end angle is the design of sharp edge (11) at the bottom of the base in addition, can make when the base bottom face adheres to excreta or moss, can utilize sharp weapon (27) scraped clean, as shown in the figure, make breeding box keep clean, thereby abalone is provided, the growing environment that nine Kongzuis are good.

Claims

1, a kind of by casing (1), loam cake (25), the abalone that blade (13) and fence gate (15) are formed, nine hole breeding box, the limit (2) and the base (9) that it is characterized in that casing (1) are equipped with side air-vent (3) and end air-vent (10), the bottom position of (2) has taper bottom hole (4) on the limit, base (9) is provided with plane seat rafter (12), on the end face of fence gate (15), be evenly equipped with air-vent (17), within it the chimb of end face (16) around be evenly equipped with obelisk (19), and between each air-vent of inner face (17) of fence gate (15), be provided with cylinder (20) closely, side at blade (13) has a frame axle (22), cooperatively interacts with hole (30) on limit (2).

2, abalone according to claim 1, nine hole breeding box is characterized in that side air-vent (3) and end air-vent (10) are little interior big cone outside the wide footpath.

3, abalone according to claim 1, nine hole breeding box is characterized in that the bottom face of bottom hole (4) and the top end face of base (9) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

4, abalone according to claim 1, nine hole breeding box is characterized in that the inner face on limit (2) is provided with horizontal burr (8).

5, abalone according to claim 1, nine hole breeding box is characterized in that the opening part on limit (2) has stationary plane (6), cooperatively interact at the stationary plane (6) that is provided with on the inner face of fence gate (15) one sides on clamping block (18) and the limit (2).

6, abalone according to claim 1, nine hole breeding box is characterized in that the bottom end angle (11) of end air-vent (10) is sharp edge.