CN216658049U

CN216658049U - Traditional chinese medicine sliced medicinal herbs machine

Info

Publication number: CN216658049U
Application number: CN202122907819.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪昆
Original assignee: Jiangxi Baikang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Baikang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine slice planing machine which comprises a supporting frame, wherein a fixing plate is arranged on the supporting frame, a slicing device and a material guide device are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixing plate, a plurality of press grooves are formed in the fixing plate, and the press grooves are matched with the material guide device; the slicing device comprises a sliding rail, a transverse moving plate, a slicing plate and a motor, wherein the motor is fixed on a support frame, a power rod of the motor is connected with a rotating plate, a Z-shaped rotating rod is movably connected onto the rotating plate, one end of the Z-shaped rotating rod is movably connected onto the transverse moving plate, and the slicing plate is arranged between the transverse moving plate and a fixed plate; the traditional Chinese medicine sliced herbal piece slicing machine is simple in structure, convenient and practical, the push-pull rod is driven to move through the oil cylinder, so that the material pressing surface of the fan-shaped pressing block is lifted and pressed downwards, the medicinal materials are tightly pressed on the slicing plate, the stability of processing the medicinal materials is improved, the medicinal materials are cut more beautifully, and the phenomenon of cutting off the medicinal materials is reduced.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine sliced medicinal herbs machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of flaker, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine slice flaker.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicine, and is a specific medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicine and Chinese medicinal materials according to the processing technology. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from natural animals, plants and minerals by collecting, processing, drying, packaging, storing and the like. The traditional Chinese medicine materials are processed according to the method to reach the quality standard of the clinical medication of the traditional Chinese medicine, and can meet the requirements of the traditional Chinese medicine prescription and the medication and blending quality of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation. For processing of rhizome-type traditional Chinese medicines, slicing processing is required in order to facilitate dissolution of active ingredients of the medicines and infusion. Cutting into pieces with certain thickness and granularity, and drying for storage.

At present, most of medicinal material factories slice medicinal materials by using a flaker or a medicine slicing machine, and for slender rhizome medicinal materials, the flaker processing is superior to the slicing processing, and slices can only be bundled together for vertical processing, but the processing is difficult to arrange the medicinal materials and the medicinal materials are easy to break, so that the processing efficiency is low; if the strip is formed by adopting the planing piece for processing, the appearance is more attractive, and meanwhile, the processing efficiency can be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine slice-slicing machine which is simple in structure, convenient and practical, and the oil cylinder drives the push-pull rod to move, so that the material pressing surface of the fan-shaped pressing block is lifted and pressed down, the medicinal materials are tightly pressed on the slicing plate, the stability of medicinal material processing is improved, the medicinal materials are cut more beautifully, and the phenomenon of cutting off the medicinal materials is reduced.

A traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece slicing machine comprises a supporting frame, wherein a fixing plate is arranged on the supporting frame, a slicing device and a material guide device are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixing plate, a plurality of press grooves are formed in the fixing plate, and the press grooves are matched with the material guide device; the slicing device comprises a sliding rail, a transverse moving plate, a slicing plate and a motor, wherein the motor is fixed on a support frame, a rotating plate is connected onto a power rod of the motor, a Z-shaped rotating rod is movably connected onto the rotating plate, one end of the Z-shaped rotating rod is movably connected onto the transverse moving plate, the slicing plate is arranged between the transverse moving plate and a fixed plate, the sliding rail is connected onto the fixed plate, a sliding block connected with the transverse moving plate is arranged on the sliding rail, two ends of the slicing plate are respectively hinged with a hinge rod and an adjusting hinge rod, the middle of the adjusting hinge rod and one end of the hinge rod are respectively hinged onto the transverse moving plate, a fixed rod is connected onto the transverse moving plate, a telescopic device is hinged onto the fixed rod, one end of the telescopic device is hinged onto the adjusting hinge rod, a plurality of guide cutter holes are formed in the slicing plate, and planing cutters are arranged in the guide cutter holes.

Preferably, the material guiding device comprises a fixed frame, at least a plurality of hoppers are arranged on the fixed frame, the bottom of each hopper is connected with a material guiding pipe, and one end of each material guiding pipe is connected with a pressure tank; the pressing device is arranged on the fixing frame and comprises an oil cylinder hinged to the fixing frame, a push-pull rod is hinged to an oil cylinder power rod, a plurality of fan-shaped pressing blocks are hinged to the push-pull rod, and one end, away from the push-pull rod, of each fan-shaped pressing block is hinged to the side wall of the pressing groove.

Preferably, be provided with the ration on the mount and throw the material device, the ration is thrown the material device including a plurality of connecting rods and fix the cylinder on the mount, be connected with the push rod on the cylinder power pole, the push rod both ends articulate respectively has the carriage release lever, the both ends of connecting rod respectively with articulate the carriage release lever at push rod both ends is connected, be connected with the closing plate on the connecting rod, closing plate one end runs through the passage, the waist type hole has been seted up to the one end that the cylinder was kept away from to the carriage release lever, the downthehole slide bar that is provided with of waist type, slide bar one end is connected at the mount.

Preferably, a plurality of waist-shaped buffer holes for inserting the connecting rods are formed in the moving rod, and springs are arranged in the waist-shaped buffer holes.

Preferably, the fixed plates on two sides of the fan-shaped pressing block are provided with baffles.

Preferably, a bearing is sleeved at one end of the sliding rod and arranged in the waist-shaped hole.

Preferably, the material guide pipe is strip-shaped.

Has the advantages that:

(1) the traditional Chinese medicine sliced herbal piece slicing machine is simple in structure, convenient and practical, the push-pull rod is driven to move through the oil cylinder, so that the material pressing surface of the fan-shaped pressing block is lifted and pressed downwards, the medicinal materials are tightly pressed on the slicing plate, the stability of processing the medicinal materials is improved, the medicinal materials are cut more beautifully, and the phenomenon of cutting off the medicinal materials is reduced.

(2) According to the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece slicing machine, the distance between the slicing plate and the fixing plate is changed through the telescopic device, and the height of the slicing knife is adjusted to control the slicing thickness of the medicinal materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a flaker;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a material guiding device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a slicing apparatus;

1-support frame, 2-fixed plate, 21-press groove, 3-slicing device, 31-slide rail, 32-traverse plate, 33-slide block, 34-slicing plate, 35-guide cutter hole, 36-planer cutter, 37-hinged rod, 38-motor, 39-rotating plate, 310-Z-shaped rotating rod, 311-adjusting hinged rod, 312-telescopic device, 313-fixed rod, 4-guide device, 41-fixed frame, 42-hopper, 43-guide pipe, 5-quantitative feeding device, 51-air cylinder, 52-push rod, 53-moving rod, 54-sealing plate, 55-connecting rod, 56-waist-shaped buffer hole, 57-spring, 59-waist-shaped hole, 510-slide rod, 6-pressing device, 61-oil cylinder, 62-push-pull rod, 63-sector pressing block and 64-baffle.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1; a traditional Chinese medicine slice planing machine comprises a support frame 1, wherein a fixing plate 2 is arranged on the support frame 1, a slicing device 3 and a material guide device 4 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixing plate 2, a plurality of press grooves 21 are formed in the fixing plate 2, and the press grooves 21 are matched with the material guide device 4; the slicing device 3 comprises a sliding rail 31, a traverse plate 32, a slicing plate 34 and a motor 38, the motor 38 is fixed on the support frame 1, a rotating plate 39 is connected on a power rod of the motor 38, a Z-shaped rotating rod 310 is movably connected on the rotating plate 39, one end of the Z-shaped rotating rod 310 is movably connected on the traverse plate 32, the slicing plate 34 is arranged between the traverse plate 32 and the fixed plate 2, the sliding rail 31 is connected on the fixed plate 2, a sliding block 33 connected with the traverse plate 32 is arranged on the sliding rail 31, two ends of the slicing plate 34 are respectively hinged with a hinged rod 37 and an adjusting hinged rod 311, the middle part of the adjusting hinged rod 311 and one end of the hinged rod 37 are respectively hinged on the traverse plate 32, a fixed rod 313 is connected on the traverse plate 32, a telescopic device 312 is hinged on the fixed rod 313, one end of the telescopic device 312 is hinged on the adjusting hinged rod 311, a plurality of material guide holes 35 are arranged on the slicing plate 34, a planer tool 36 is arranged in the material guide tool hole 35; the material guiding device 4 comprises a fixed frame 41, at least a plurality of hoppers 42 are arranged on the fixed frame 41, the bottom of each hopper 42 is connected with a material guiding pipe 43, and one end of each material guiding pipe 43 is connected with a pressure tank 21; a material pressing device 6 is arranged on the fixed frame 41, the material pressing device 6 comprises an oil cylinder 61 hinged on the fixed frame 41, a push-pull rod 62 is hinged on a power rod of the oil cylinder 61, a plurality of fan-shaped pressing blocks 63 are hinged on the push-pull rod 62, and one end, far away from the push-pull rod 62, of each fan-shaped pressing block 63 is hinged on the side wall of the pressure groove 21; the quantitative feeding device 5 is arranged on the fixed frame 41, the quantitative feeding device 5 comprises a plurality of connecting rods 55 and an air cylinder 51 fixed on the fixed frame 41, a push rod 52 is connected to a power rod of the air cylinder 51, moving rods 53 are respectively hinged to two ends of the push rod 52, two ends of the connecting rod 55 are respectively connected with the moving rods 53 hinged to two ends of the push rod 52, a sealing plate 54 is connected to the connecting rod 55, one end of the sealing plate 54 penetrates through the material guide pipe 43, a waist-shaped hole 59 is formed in one end, away from the air cylinder 51, of the moving rod 53, a sliding rod 510 is arranged in the waist-shaped hole 59, and one end of the sliding rod 510 is connected to the fixed frame 41; a plurality of waist-shaped buffer holes 56 for inserting the connecting rods 55 are formed in the moving rod 53, and springs 57 are arranged in the waist-shaped buffer holes 56; the fixed plates 2 on the two sides of the fan-shaped pressing block 63 are provided with baffle plates 64; one end of the sliding rod 510 is sleeved with a bearing, and the bearing is arranged in the kidney-shaped hole 59; the material guiding pipe 43 is in a strip shape.

Putting the pre-arranged medicinal materials into a hopper 42, and guiding the medicinal materials into a material guide pipe 43 through the hopper 42; when the oil cylinder 61 is opened, the oil cylinder 61 drives the push-pull rod 62 to move, the push-pull rod 62 drives the fan-shaped pressing block 63 to rotate around one end hinged to the pressing groove 21, when the pressing surface of the fan-shaped pressing block 63 close to one side of the fixing plate 2 rotates to a certain position, the medicinal materials in the material guide pipe 43 roll into the pressing groove 21, the control oil cylinder 61 drives the push-pull rod 62 to move, so that the pressing surface of the fan-shaped pressing block 63 is pressed on the medicinal materials, and the medicinal materials are tightly pressed on the slicing plate 34; the motor 38 drives the rotating plate 39 to rotate, the rotating plate 39 drives one end of a Z-shaped rotating rod 310 on the rotating plate to rotate around a power rod of the motor 38, the other end of the Z-shaped rotating rod 310 drives the transverse moving plate 32 to move back and forth along the sliding rail 31, the transverse moving plate 32 drives the hinge rod 37 and the adjusting hinge rod 311, the hinge rod 37 and the adjusting hinge rod 311 drive the slicing plate 34 to move back and forth, and when the slicing plate 34 moves back and forth, the planing tool 36 on the slicing plate 34 can slice medicinal materials limited in the pressing groove 21; the angles between the hinge rod 37 and the transverse moving plate 32 and between the hinge rod 311 and the transverse moving plate 32 are changed by adjusting the telescopic device 312 to be telescopic, so that the slicing plate 34 is close to or far away from the transverse moving plate 32, and meanwhile, the height of the planer tool 36 is adjusted to slice the medicinal materials, so as to control the slicing thickness of the medicinal materials; the push rod 52 is driven to move through the air cylinder 51, the push rod 52 drives the moving rod 53 to move transversely, the moving rod 53 drives the connecting rod 55 to move, the connecting rod 55 drives the sealing plate 54 to be inserted into the material guiding pipe 43, so that the medicinal material cannot be guided to the pressure groove 21, the connecting rod 55 drives the sealing plate 54 to have retraction action when being inserted into the material guiding pipe 43 through the spring 57, and the situation that the sealing plate 54 is forcibly inserted into the material guiding pipe 43 to damage the medicinal material is avoided; the distance between the sealing plate 54 and the fan-shaped pressing block 63 is designed according to the size of the pressing groove 21, the quantity between the medicinal material guide sealing plate 54 and the fan-shaped pressing block 63 after the sealing plate 54 is opened and closed every time is controlled, and the quantity of the medicinal material between the sealing plate 54 and the fan-shaped pressing block 63 rolled into the pressing groove 21 after the fan-shaped pressing block 63 is lifted is just consistent with the quantity of the medicinal material between the guide sealing plate 54 and the fan-shaped pressing block 63, so that the medicinal material cannot be guided into the fan-shaped pressing block 63 which is lowered to be cut off between the fan-shaped pressing block 63 and the material guide pipe 43; the telescoping device 312 may sample a hydraulic cylinder.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the embodiments are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any equivalent modifications and substitutions to those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, equivalent alterations and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine slice planing machine is characterized in that: the cutting device comprises a support frame (1), wherein a fixed plate (2) is arranged on the support frame (1), a slicing device (3) and a material guide device (4) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed plate (2), a plurality of press grooves (21) are formed in the fixed plate (2), and the press grooves (21) are matched with the material guide device (4); the slicing device (3) comprises a sliding rail (31), a transverse moving plate (32), a slicing plate (34) and a motor (38), wherein the motor (38) is fixed on the support frame (1), a rotating plate (39) is connected onto a power rod of the motor (38), a Z-shaped rotating rod (310) is movably connected onto the rotating plate (39), one end of the Z-shaped rotating rod (310) is movably connected onto the transverse moving plate (32), the slicing plate (34) is arranged between the transverse moving plate (32) and the fixed plate (2), the sliding rail (31) is connected onto the fixed plate (2), a sliding block (33) connected with the transverse moving plate (32) is arranged on the sliding rail (31), two ends of the slicing plate (34) are respectively hinged with a hinged rod (37) and an adjusting hinged rod (311), the middle part of the adjusting hinged rod (311) and one end of the hinged rod (37) are respectively hinged onto the transverse moving plate (32), the cutting device is characterized in that a fixing rod (313) is connected onto the transverse moving plate (32), a telescopic device (312) is hinged onto the fixing rod (313), one end of the telescopic device (312) is hinged onto the adjusting hinge rod (311), a plurality of material guide cutter holes (35) are formed in the slicing plate (34), and planing cutters (36) are arranged in the material guide cutter holes (35).

2. The herbal piece flaker of claim 1, wherein: the material guide device (4) comprises a fixing frame (41), at least a plurality of hoppers (42) are arranged on the fixing frame (41), the bottom of each hopper (42) is connected with a material guide pipe (43), and one end of each material guide pipe (43) is connected with a pressure tank (21); the pressing device (6) is arranged on the fixing frame (41), the pressing device (6) comprises an oil cylinder (61) hinged on the fixing frame (41), a push-pull rod (62) is hinged on a power rod of the oil cylinder (61), a plurality of fan-shaped pressing blocks (63) are hinged on the push-pull rod (62), and one end, far away from the push-pull rod (62), of each fan-shaped pressing block (63) is hinged on the side wall of the pressing groove (21).

3. The herbal piece flaker of claim 2, wherein: be provided with quantitative feeding device (5) on mount (41), quantitative feeding device (5) including a plurality of connecting rods (55) with fix cylinder (51) on mount (41), be connected with push rod (52) on cylinder (51) power bar, push rod (52) both ends articulate respectively has carriage release lever (53), the both ends of connecting rod (55) respectively with articulate carriage release lever (53) at push rod (52) both ends are connected, be connected with closing plate (54) on connecting rod (55), passage (43) are run through to closing plate (54) one end, waist type hole (59) have been seted up to the one end that cylinder (51) were kept away from in carriage release lever (53), be provided with slide bar (510) in waist type hole (59), slide bar (510) one end is connected at mount (41).

4. The herbal piece flaker of claim 3, wherein: a plurality of waist-shaped buffer holes (56) for inserting the connecting rods (55) are formed in the moving rod (53), and springs (57) are arranged in the waist-shaped buffer holes (56).

5. The herbal piece chipper of claim 4, wherein: and baffle plates (64) are arranged on the fixing plates (2) at two sides of the fan-shaped pressing block (63).

6. The herbal piece chipper of claim 5, wherein: one end of the sliding rod (510) is sleeved with a bearing, and the bearing is arranged in the waist-shaped hole (59).

7. The herbal piece flaker of claim 2 or 6, wherein: the material guide pipe (43) is strip-shaped.