CN212736154U

CN212736154U - Bark class medicinal material slabbing machine

Info

Publication number: CN212736154U
Application number: CN202021501592.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈焕锋
Original assignee: Yunnan Jinbi Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Jinbi Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bark class medicinal material slabbing machine, including the stripping and slicing case, be close to bottom position symmetry between two parallel inner walls of stripping and slicing case and be provided with first friction roller and second friction roller, first friction roller and second friction roller are the level setting, the equal fixedly connected with soft thorn in first friction roller and second friction roller surface, the stripping and slicing case is kept away from the interior roof one side fixedly connected with cylinder of first friction roller, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed block of cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with cutter base of fixed block, latticed back of the body sword groove has been seted up to cutter base's bottom, vertical sword of fixedly connected with in back of the body sword groove and horizontal sword, stripping and slicing case inner wall is located the below of vertical sword and horizontal sword and has seted up the netted sword groove that corresponds. The utility model discloses in use the friction roller to send into the cutting with the medicinal material, the transmission is stable, and latticed cutter makes the cubic medicinal material specification size of cutting out unified, has improved finished product quality.

Description

Bark class medicinal material slabbing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material stripping and slicing instrument field especially relates to a bark class medicinal material slabbing machine.

Background

Bark is usually stripped from Qingming to summer (i.e. spring, summer). At this time, the plant grows vigorously, the quality is better, the juice in the branches and trunks of the trees is rich, the cambium cell is divided rapidly, and the bark is easy to peel, such as phellodendron, magnolia bark and eucommia bark. However, cinnamon is collected in October, so oil is easily stripped. The woody plant has long growth period, and simple methods such as tree cutting and bark taking or girdling and the like are avoided as much as possible so as to protect medicine sources. As for the root bark, it is similar to root and rhizome, and should be collected after autumn when seedling withers, or before germination in early spring, such as moutan bark, cortex Lycii, and cortex Meliae.

In order to facilitate decoction and taking of part of bark medicinal materials, the bark medicinal materials are required to be cut into sheets with certain sizes, and the traditional bark medicinal material dicer is unstable in transmission due to the fact that a conveying belt is used for feeding the cut medicinal materials into the dicer, so that the sizes of the cut medicinal materials are different, and the quality of finished products is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a bark medicinal material dicer.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a bark class medicinal material slabbing machine, includes the stripping and slicing case, its characterized in that: a first friction roller and a second friction roller are symmetrically arranged between two parallel inner walls of the dicing box near the bottom, the first friction roller and the second friction roller are horizontally arranged, the surfaces of the first friction roller and the second friction roller are fixedly connected with soft spines, one side of the inner top wall of the dicing box far away from the first friction roller is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, the bottom of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a cutter base, the bottom of the cutter base is provided with a latticed back knife groove, a longitudinal knife and a transverse knife are fixedly connected in the back knife groove, the inner bottom wall of the dicing box is positioned below the longitudinal knife and the transverse knife and is provided with a corresponding netlike knife groove, the middle position of the inner bottom wall of the dicing box, positioned at one side of the knife groove far away from the second friction roller, is provided with a second containing groove, and an iron block is connected in the, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the iron block and the inner wall of the block cutting box, and a proximity switch is fixedly connected to the position, far away from the knife groove, of the second containing groove inner bottom wall.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of one side, close to the first friction roller, of the cutting box is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the cutting box is fixedly connected with a first power box at a position between the first friction roller and the second friction roller, a second motor is fixedly connected in the first power box, a threaded rod is fixedly connected with a driving end of the second motor, a moving block is arranged in the cutting box and below the second motor, two sides of the top of the moving block are respectively provided with a rectangular groove and a circular groove, a stand column is connected in the rectangular groove in a sliding manner, the top end of the stand column is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the cutting box, the inner wall of the circular groove is in an internal thread arrangement, the threaded rod penetrates through the top of the cutting box and is in threaded connection with the circular groove, a first containing groove is arranged at the center position of the bottom of the moving block, a first motor is fixedly connected in the first containing groove, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating block, and the bottom of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a grinding disc.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the stripping and slicing box outside is located second friction roller position fixedly connected with second headstock, fixedly connected with third motor in the second headstock, the drive end and the second friction roller fixed connection of third motor, the first belt pulley of one end fixedly connected with of third motor is kept away from to second friction roller, the belt has been cup jointed on first belt pulley one end fixedly connected with second belt pulley and first belt pulley and the second belt pulley to first friction roller is located first belt pulley one end fixedly connected with second belt pulley and first belt pulley.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lateral wall that the stripping and slicing case is close to the belt is close to iron plate one side bottom position and has seted up the discharge gate, stripping and slicing incasement wall is located second headstock one side and corresponds discharge gate fixedly connected with electric putter, electric putter is close to discharge gate one end fixedly connected with rectangular plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the proximity switch is electrically connected with the cylinder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the materials used by the soft stabs are rubber.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a set up first friction roller, second friction roller, abrasive disc, netted cutter, proximity switch, rotate roll extrusion medicinal material surface through first friction roller, the interlock medicinal material is with its further inside transmission, gets rid of the crude skin of medicinal material surface through the abrasive disc, and second friction roller further sends into the medicinal material into appointed cutting region after, triggers proximity switch for netted cutter is chopped downwards, cuts into even cubic with the medicinal material.

The utility model discloses in use the friction roller to send into the cutting with the medicinal material, the transmission is stable, and latticed cutter makes the cubic medicinal material specification size of cutting out unified, has improved finished product quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the bark dicer of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the bark dicer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the cutter of the bark-type herbal medicine dicer of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a feed inlet; 2. a dicing box; 3. a first vessel; 4. a first motor; 5. a rectangular groove; 6. a column; 7. a circular groove; 8. a second motor; 9. a first power box; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a moving block; 12. A cylinder; 13. a fixed block; 14. a cutter base; 15. a back knife groove; 16. a transverse knife; 17. a spring; 18. a proximity switch; 19. an iron block; 20. a second vessel; 21. a cutter groove; 22. a longitudinal knife; 23. rotating the block; 24. a connecting rod; 25. grinding; 26. performing soft stabbing; 27. a first rubbing roller; 28. a second rubbing roller; 29. a third motor; 30. a second power box; 31. an electric push rod; 32. a rectangular plate; 33. a discharge port; 34. a belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a bark type medicinal material dicer comprises a dicer box 2, a first friction roller 27 and a second friction roller 28 are symmetrically arranged between two parallel inner walls of the dicer box 2 near the bottom, a certain friction force is applied to the surface of a medicinal material through the rolling of the friction rollers so as to transmit the medicinal material inwards, the first friction roller 27 and the second friction roller 28 are horizontally arranged, the lowest end of each friction roller is lower than the height of a feed inlet 1, soft spines 26 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first friction roller 27 and the second friction roller 28, the soft spines 26 have elasticity, the requirement that the friction rollers roll the medicinal materials with different heights can be met, the thickness difference of the bark type medicinal material is small, the soft spines 26 have feasibility, the friction force applied to the medicinal material by the friction rollers is increased, the transportation and the transmission are facilitated, a cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to one side of an inner top wall of the dicer box 2, which is far away from the first friction roller 27, the telescopic action of the cylinder 12 is controlled to drive the cutter to move, the bottom of the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 13, the bottom of the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected with a cutter base 14, the cutter base 14 has a certain thickness, only one third of the bottom surface is provided with a back knife slot 15, the bottom of the cutter base 14 is provided with a latticed back knife slot 15, a longitudinal knife 22 and a transverse knife 16 are fixedly connected in the back knife slot 15, the bottom wall of the cutting box 2 is positioned below the longitudinal knife 22 and the transverse knife 16 and is provided with a corresponding reticular knife slot 21, the reticular knife slot 21 can ensure that the bottom wall of the cutting box 2 can not be damaged when the cutter is cut off, and medicinal materials can be completely cut off, the bottom wall of the cutting box 2 is positioned in the middle position of the knife slot 21 on the side far away from the second friction roller 28 and is provided with a second accommodating slot 20, the second accommodating slot 20 is slidably connected with an iron block 19, and a plurality of springs 17, the iron block 19 can be ensured to return to the original position after the work is finished, the position of the bottom wall of the second containing groove 20 far away from the knife groove 21 is fixedly connected with the proximity switch 18, and the operation of the air cylinder 12 can be controlled by triggering the proximity switch 18.

The bottom of one side of the cutting box 2 close to a first friction roller 27 is provided with a feed inlet 1, the top of the cutting box 2 is fixedly connected with a first power box 9 at a position between the first friction roller 27 and a second friction roller 28, the first power box 9 is internally and fixedly connected with a second motor 8, the driving end of the second motor 8 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 10, the position of the threaded rod 10 penetrating through the top of the cutting box 2 is a smooth surface, the inside of the cutting box 2 is provided with a moving block 11 at a position below the second motor 8, two sides of the top of the moving block 11 are respectively provided with a rectangular groove 5 and a circular groove 7, the rectangular groove 5 is internally and slidably connected with an upright post 6, the top end of the upright post 6 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the cutting box 2, the upright post 6 is a cube, the inner wall of the circular groove 7 is in an internal thread arrangement, the threaded rod 10 penetrates through the top, and then adjust abrasive disc 25's height, the thickness of coarse skin is got rid of in control, movable block 11 bottom central point puts and has seted up first appearance groove 3, first appearance groove 3 interior fixedly connected with first motor 4, first motor 4's drive end fixedly connected with connecting rod 24, rotational speed through first motor 4 control abrasive disc 25, the bottom fixedly connected with turning block 23 of connecting rod 24, turning block 23 bottom fixedly connected with abrasive disc 25, can grind the coarse skin on medicinal material surface, if need not to get rid of the coarse skin, then go up the height of adjusting movable block 11 and need not to start first motor 4.

The outer side of dicing box 2 is located second friction roller 28 position fixedly connected with second headstock 30, fixedly connected with third motor 29 in second headstock 30, and then the rotational speed of control friction roller through third motor 29, and then the speed of the inside transmission of control medicinal material, the drive end and the 28 fixed connection of second friction roller of third motor 29, the first belt pulley of one end fixedly connected with of third motor 29 is kept away from to second friction roller 28, first friction roller 27 is located first belt pulley one end fixedly connected with second belt pulley and first belt pulley and second belt pulley on cup jointed belt 34. Make second friction roller 28 drive first friction roller 27 syntropy through belt 34 and rotate, stripping and slicing case 2 is close to the lateral wall of belt 34 and has been close to iron plate 19 one side bottom position and seted up discharge gate 33, the medicinal material piece after the cutting is pushed away inside stripping and slicing case 2 through discharge gate 33, stripping and slicing case 2 inner wall is located second headstock 30 one side and corresponds discharge gate 33 position fixedly connected with electric putter 31, through the operation of control electric putter 31 and then release the box with the medicinal material inside, electric putter 31 is close to discharge gate 33 one end fixedly connected with rectangular plate 32. The proximity switch 18 is electrically connected to the cylinder 12. The soft thorn 26 is made of rubber, has good elasticity, and can roll medicinal materials with different heights by a friction roller.

The working principle is as follows: the user starts the third motor 29 first, so that the second friction roller 28 rotates, and further drives the first friction roller 27 to rotate in the same direction through the belt 34, starts the second motor 8, drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, so that the moving block 11 can move up and down, the height of the abrasive disc 25 is adjusted according to the thickness of rough skin removed by the user as required, then the second motor 8 is closed, the first motor 4 is started, medicinal materials with certain specifications are sent into the cutting box 2 from the feed inlet 1, the first friction roller 27 rolls the surface of the medicinal materials, the soft thorn 26 further increases the friction force between the friction roller and the surface of the medicinal materials, the first friction roller 27 rotates, occluded medicinal materials are sent into the cutting box 2, the abrasive disc 25 grinds the surface of the sent medicinal materials to remove the rough skin, the second friction roller 28 further transmits the rough-processed medicinal materials inwards, when the medicinal materials completely enter a cutting area of the cutter, the foremost end of the medicinal materials slide forwards against the iron block 19, when the iron block 19 touches the proximity switch 18, the cylinder 12 is started to drive the cutter to cut the medicinal materials into blocks, after the work is finished, the iron block 19 returns to the original position under the action of the spring 17, and finally the electric push rod 31 is started to enable the rectangular plate 32 to move forwards, so that the cut finished products are pushed to leave the block cutting box 2 from the discharge hole 33.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bark class medicinal material slabbing machine, includes stripping and slicing case (2), its characterized in that: a first friction roller (27) and a second friction roller (28) are symmetrically arranged between two parallel inner walls of the cutting box (2) and are close to the bottom, the first friction roller (27) and the second friction roller (28) are horizontally arranged, soft spines (26) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first friction roller (27) and the second friction roller (28), an air cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner top wall of the cutting box (2) far away from the first friction roller (27), a fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder (12), a cutter base (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (13), a latticed back cutter groove (15) is formed in the bottom of the cutter base (14), a longitudinal cutter (22) and a transverse cutter (16) are fixedly connected to the inside of the back cutter groove (15), and a corresponding netlike cutter groove (21) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the cutting box (2) and is positioned below the longitudinal cutter (22) and the transverse cutter (16), the utility model discloses a novel stripping and slicing machine, including stripping and slicing box (2), the bottom wall is located sword groove (21) and keeps away from second friction roller (28) one side middle part position and has seted up second appearance groove (20) in stripping and slicing box (2), second appearance groove (20) sliding connection has iron plate (19), fixedly connected with a plurality of spring (17) between the inner wall of iron plate (19) and stripping and slicing box (2), position fixedly connected with proximity switch (18) that sword groove (21) was kept away from to bottom wall in second appearance groove (20).

2. The bark type medicinal material dicer as set forth in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of one side, close to a first friction roller (27), of the cutting box (2) is provided with a feed inlet (1), the top of the cutting box (2) is fixedly connected with a first power box (9) at a position between the first friction roller (27) and a second friction roller (28), the first power box (9) is internally and fixedly connected with a second motor (8), a driving end of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (10), a moving block (11) is arranged in the cutting box (2) and below the second motor (8), two side positions of the top of the moving block (11) are respectively provided with a rectangular groove (5) and a circular groove (7), the rectangular groove (5) is internally and fixedly connected with an upright post (6), the top end of the upright post (6) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the cutting box (2), and the inner wall of the circular groove (7) is in an internal thread arrangement, the threaded rod (10) penetrates through the top of the dicing box (2) and is in threaded connection with the circular groove (7), the center of the bottom of the moving block (11) is provided with a first accommodating groove (3), the first accommodating groove (3) is internally and fixedly connected with a first motor (4), the driving end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (24), the bottom of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (23), and the bottom of the rotating block (23) is fixedly connected with a grinding disc (25).

3. The bark type medicinal material dicer as set forth in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the stripping and slicing box (2) outside is located second friction roller (28) position fixedly connected with second headstock (30), fixedly connected with third motor (29) in second headstock (30), the drive end and second friction roller (28) fixed connection of third motor (29), the first belt pulley of one end fixedly connected with of third motor (29) is kept away from in second friction roller (28), belt (34) have been cup jointed between first belt pulley one end fixedly connected with second belt pulley and first belt pulley and the second belt pulley in first friction roller (27) are located.

4. The bark type medicinal material dicer as set forth in claim 1, which is characterized in that: lateral wall that stripping and slicing case (2) are close to belt (34) is close to iron plate (19) one side bottom position and has seted up discharge gate (33), stripping and slicing case (2) inner wall is located second headstock (30) one side and corresponds discharge gate (33) fixed connection of position has electric putter (31), electric putter (31) are close to discharge gate (33) one end fixedly connected with rectangular plate (32).

5. The bark type medicinal material dicer as set forth in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the proximity switch (18) is electrically connected with the cylinder (12).

6. The bark type medicinal material dicer as set forth in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the soft thorn (26) is made of rubber.