CN215660638U

CN215660638U - Blade supporting mechanism of flaking device for herbal pieces-production

Info

Publication number: CN215660638U
Application number: CN202122267546.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李岩; 李威威; 李雯彤; 李文博
Original assignee: Jinan Zhonghe Herbal Pieces Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Zhonghe Herbal Pieces Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-18
Filing date: 2021-09-18
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a blade supporting mechanism of a slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a supporting plate, a lifting component and a lifting plate for supporting a blade, wherein the supporting plate is connected with a rack of the slicing device in a sliding manner, the lifting component is connected with the supporting plate and the lifting plate to drive the lifting plate to lift in the vertical direction, and a locking component for limiting the movement of the lifting plate is arranged on the lifting plate. The backup pad height-fixing, the interval between elevating system adjustment lifter plate and the backup pad to the vertical height of lifter plate has been adjusted, and elevating system can adjust the vertical height of blade promptly, thereby is convenient for adjust the flaking thickness of flaking device to herbal pieces. The locking assembly limits the vertical height of the lifting plate, so that the height of the lifting plate is not easily reduced when the flaking device operates, and flaking is not influenced.

Description

Blade supporting mechanism of flaking device for herbal pieces-production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine production equipment, in particular to a blade supporting mechanism of a slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

Background

For processing the strip-shaped rhizome traditional Chinese medicine, in order to enable the effective components of the medicine to be easily dissolved and to be convenient for infusion, slicing is needed. Cutting into pieces with certain thickness and granularity, and drying for storage.

In the related art, for example, chinese patent with publication No. CN205086021U discloses a traditional chinese medicine flaker, which comprises a frame, a flaker mechanism and a flaker device, wherein the frame is provided with a feeding port and a groove, the flaker mechanism is disposed above the groove and connected to the frame, and the flaker mechanism comprises a pressing block. The flaking device is located the recess bottom, and the flaking device divide into preceding board of digging and back board of digging, and the blade of preceding board of digging and back board of digging has certain space. A discharge hole for discharging and collecting the planed and cut medicine is arranged below the groove. During operation, after the medicine got into the recess from the pan feeding mouth, pressed the material piece and compressed tightly the medicine, preceding planing board and back planing board promoted forward through the crank, and the blade is sliced medicine from the back forward going, and the medicine after slicing falls into the discharge gate.

With respect to the above related art, the inventors consider that: the flaking device is fixed in the recess bottom, and the interval between the material pressing block is adjusted inconveniently, is not convenient for adjust the flaking thickness of flaking device to herbal pieces promptly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make the flaked thickness of being convenient for adjust flaked device to herbal pieces-this application provides a herbal pieces-production is with blade supporting mechanism of flaked device.

The application provides a sliced medicinal herbs production is with blade supporting mechanism of flaking device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a herbal pieces-production is with blade supporting mechanism of flaking device includes backup pad, lifting unit and is used for supporting the lifter plate of blade, the backup pad slides with the frame of flaking device and is connected, lifting unit joint support board and lifter plate go up and down along vertical direction with the drive lifter plate, be provided with the locking Assembly who is used for restricting the lifter plate removal on the lifter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the backup pad height-fixing, the interval between elevating system adjustment lifter plate and the backup pad to the vertical height of lifter plate has been adjusted, and elevating system can adjust the vertical height of blade promptly, thereby is convenient for adjust the flaking thickness of flaking device to herbal pieces. The locking assembly limits the vertical height of the lifting plate, so that the height of the lifting plate is not easy to reduce when the slicing device operates.

Optionally, the lifting unit includes two first connecting rods and two second connecting rods, two the first connecting rod is arranged along backup pad traffic direction in proper order, first connecting rod is articulated with the backup pad, the second connecting rod and first connecting rod one-to-one, the second connecting rod is articulated with the backup pad, first connecting rod is articulated through articulated axle with the second connecting rod, be provided with the adjusting part that is used for driving the direction removal that two articulated axles are close to each other or keep away from on the articulated axle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the direction that two articulated axial of adjusting part drive are close to each other or are kept away from removes to the rhombus height-adjustable who makes two first connecting rods and two second connecting rods constitution, and then the drive lifter plate moves along vertical direction.

Optionally, the adjusting part includes screw rod, slider and fixed block, the fixed block rotates with a articulated shaft to be connected, the slider rotates with another group of articulated shaft to be connected, screw rod and fixed block fixed connection, screw rod and slider threaded connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the screw rod, the slider moves to the direction of keeping away from the fixed block under the screw thread transmission to drive the direction that two articulated axles kept away from each other and remove, the lifter plate moves down vertically. Otherwise, the lifting plate moves vertically upwards.

Optionally, the locking subassembly includes sleeve and a plurality of sliding block, sleeve one end and lifter plate fixed connection, the other end slide along vertical direction and backup pad and be connected, and a plurality of sliding block set gradually along sleeve length direction, and the interval between two adjacent sliding blocks is not less than the thickness of backup pad, the sleeve lateral wall is worn to establish by the sliding block to slide along the horizontal direction and be connected with the sleeve, but sliding block and backup pad roof butt, be provided with on the sleeve and be used for driving the sliding block and slide the driving piece that gets into in the sleeve, be provided with in the sleeve and be used for driving the sliding block to expose telescopic slide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving piece drive sliding block gets into in the sleeve to make sliding block can not restrict telescopic sliding. The slide bar promotes the sliding block part and exposes the sleeve, and is close to the sliding block and the backup pad butt of backup pad roof to reduce the sleeve and vertically move down the probability in flaking device use, and then locked the height of lifter plate.

Optionally, the slide bar slides and overlaps and locates in the sleeve, be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving the slide bar to remove on the lifter plate, the sliding block slides along slide bar length direction and slide bar perisporium and is connected, a plurality of recesses that are used for holding the sliding block are seted up to the slide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end that the sliding block is close to the slide bar gets into the recess under the driving of driving piece in, the sleeve can slide. The driving component drives the sliding rod to move downwards vertically, the sliding block is withdrawn from the groove, and part of the sliding block is exposed out of the sleeve under the abutting action of the peripheral wall of the sliding rod.

Optionally, drive assembly includes extrusion stem and spring, extrusion stem one end is articulated with the lifter plate, and is provided with the joint subassembly that is used for locking the extrusion stem free end on the lifter plate, sleeve and lifter plate are passed on the slide bar top to can contradict with the extrusion stem diapire, spring one end is connected with the slide bar, and the other end and muffjoint are with the vertical upwards shifting of drive slide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the extrusion pole rotates in order to extrude the pole that slides, makes the pole that slides move down vertically. The free end of the extrusion rod is clamped by the clamping assembly so as to reduce the resetting probability of the sliding rod. The free end of the extrusion rod is far away from the lifting plate, the sliding rod vertically moves upwards under the drive of the spring, so that the sliding block enters the groove under the drive of the driving piece, and the part of the sliding block, which is exposed out of the sleeve, returns into the sleeve.

Optionally, the joint subassembly includes that two hold piece and two joint pieces, two hold the piece interval setting, the joint piece with hold the piece one-to-one, and two joint pieces all are located two and hold between the piece, the joint piece is followed the horizontal direction and is held the piece with corresponding and slided and be connected, hold fixedly connected with and be used for driving the joint piece and hold the elastic component that piece direction removed to another on the piece, the extrusion stem can insert between two joint pieces in order to cooperate with joint piece joint.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the extrusion stem free end is contradicted with the joint piece to being close to the direction removal of holding the piece, so that the free end of extrusion stem is located between two joint pieces, by two joint piece joints.

Optionally, the driving piece is a driving spring, one end of the driving spring is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the other end of the driving spring is connected with the sleeve to drive the sliding block to move towards the bottom wall of the groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sliding block aligns with the recess, drive spring drive sliding block gets into in the recess to make sliding block not hinder the sleeve and slide.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the blade is fixed on the lifting plate, and the lifting assembly drives the lifting plate to lift, so that the distance between the blade and the tabletting mechanism is adjusted, and the thickness of the sliced traditional Chinese medicine is convenient to adjust by the slicing device;

the sliding block is connected with the sliding block in the sleeve in a sliding mode, the sliding block can be partially exposed out of the sleeve under the driving of the sliding rod, the sliding block exposed part close to the supporting plate can be abutted to the supporting plate, and therefore the vertical height of the lifting plate is fixed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic installation diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a partial structural sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals:

100. a frame; 200. a tablet pressing mechanism; 310. a support plate; 311. a clamping block; 312. accommodating the block; 313. clamping a spring; 314. a roller; 320. a lifting plate; 330. a lifting assembly; 331. a screw; 332. a slider; 333. a fixed block; 334. a first link; 335. a second link; 400. a locking assembly; 430. a sleeve; 431. a shuttle hole; 432. a guide groove; 440. a slide bar; 441. a groove; 442. a guide block; 450. a sliding block; 460. a drive spring; 500. a drive assembly; 510. an extrusion stem; 520. a spring; 600. a double-edged blade.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The flaking device includes frame 100, preforming mechanism 200, blade and the supporting mechanism who is used for the fixed blade, and preforming mechanism 200 is fixed connection in the top of frame 100, and the supporting mechanism is located the below of preforming mechanism 200 to along the horizontal direction with frame 100 sliding connection. The traditional Chinese medicine is fed into the tabletting mechanism 200, and the blades reciprocate under the drive of the supporting mechanism to flake the traditional Chinese medicine compressed by the tabletting mechanism 200. The vertical height of the supporting mechanism is not adjustable, so that the distance between the blade and the tabletting mechanism 200 is not adjustable, and the thickness of the traditional Chinese medicine tablets planed by the planing device is not convenient to adjust.

The embodiment of the application discloses a blade supporting mechanism of a slicing device for producing Chinese herbal pieces. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting plate 310, a lifting assembly 330 and a lifting plate 320 for supporting the blade, the supporting plate 310 is rotatably connected with a roller 314, the roller 314 is rotatably connected with the frame 100, and the frame 100 is provided with a crank link for driving the supporting plate 310 to move. The lifting assembly 330 connects the supporting plate 310 and the lifting plate 320 to drive the lifting plate 320 to lift in the vertical direction, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the thickness of the sliced herbal pieces by the slicing device.

Referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment, the blade is a double-edged blade 600, and the lifting assembly 330 includes two first links 334 and two second links 335, and the first links 334 correspond to the second links 335 one by one. The two first connecting rods 334 are sequentially arranged along the running direction of the supporting plate 310, the first connecting rods 334 are hinged with the supporting plate 310, the second connecting rods 335 are hinged with the lifting plate 320, the first connecting rods 334 are hinged with the second connecting rods 335 through hinge shafts to form a diamond shape, and the hinge shafts are provided with adjusting components for driving the two hinge shafts to move in the directions close to or away from each other.

Referring to fig. 2, the adjusting assembly includes a screw 331, a slider 332 and a fixing block 333, the fixing block 333 is rotatably connected to one hinge shaft, the slider 332 is rotatably connected to another set of hinge shafts, the screw 331 penetrates through the fixing block 333 and the slider 332, the screw 331 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 333, the screw 331 is threadedly connected to the slider 332, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 331 far away from the fixing block 333.

The handle is rotated to rotate the screw 331, and the slider 332 moves in a direction away from the fixed block 333 under the drive of the screw threads, so that the two hinge shafts are driven to move in a direction away from each other, and the lifting plate 320 moves vertically downwards. Conversely, the lifting plate 320 moves vertically upward.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to lock the lifting height of the lifting plate 320, the supporting mechanism further includes a locking assembly 400, wherein the locking assembly 400 includes a sleeve 430, a sliding rod 440 and a plurality of sliding blocks 450, one end of the sleeve 430 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 320, and the other end is connected with the supporting plate 310 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction. The sleeve 430 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 440, two guide grooves 432 are formed in the sleeve 430 along the length direction of the sleeve, and a guide block 442 used for being connected with the groove walls of the guide grooves 432 in a sliding manner is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the sliding rod 440, so that the sliding rod 440 is connected with the sleeve 430 in a sliding manner. The lifting plate 320 is provided with a driving assembly 500 for driving the sliding rod 440 to move.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the top end of the sliding rod 440 penetrates through the sleeve 430 and the lifting plate 320, the driving assembly 500 includes a pressing rod 510 and a spring 520, the spring 520 is located in the sleeve 430, and one end of the spring 520 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 440, and the other end is fixedly connected with the top wall of the sleeve 430 to drive the sliding rod 440 to move vertically upwards. The pressing rod 510 is located above the slide lever 440, and the length direction of the pressing rod 510 is parallel to the moving direction of the support plate 310. One end of the pressing rod 510 is hinged with the supporting plate 310, and the lifting plate 320 is provided with a clamping assembly for locking the free end of the pressing rod 510.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the clamping assembly includes two accommodating blocks 312 and two clamping blocks 311, the two accommodating blocks 312 are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the accommodating blocks 312 are fixedly connected with the top wall of the lifting plate 320. It holds the chamber to hold to have seted up on the lateral wall that holds piece 312 and be close to each other, and joint piece 311 with hold piece 312 one-to-one, and joint piece 311 slides along the horizontal direction with the chamber wall that holds the chamber that corresponds and is connected. The holding cavity is internally provided with an elastic part, in the embodiment, the elastic part is a clamping spring 313, one end of the clamping spring 313 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the holding cavity, and the other end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected with a clamping block 311 to drive the clamping block 311 to move away from the bottom wall of the holding cavity. In order to facilitate the pressing rod 510 to enter between the two clamping blocks 311, the top ends of the clamping blocks 311 are chamfered.

The pressing lever 510 rotates to press the slide lever 440, so that the slide lever 440 moves down vertically. The free end of the extrusion rod 510 abuts against the clamping blocks 311, and the clamping blocks 311 are moved towards the direction close to the accommodating block 312, so that the free end of the extrusion rod 510 is squeezed and held by the two clamping blocks 311, and the resetting probability of the sliding rod 440 is reduced. The free end of the pressing rod 510 is lifted, and the sliding rod 440 is vertically moved upwards by the spring 520.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, along the length direction of the sleeve 430, a plurality of shuttle holes 431 are formed in the wall of the sleeve 430, the distance between two adjacent shuttle holes 431 is slightly greater than the thickness of the support plate 310, and a groove 441 is correspondingly formed on the sliding rod 440. The sliding blocks 450 correspond to the shuttle holes 431 one by one, the sliding blocks 450 are connected with the hole walls of the shuttle holes 431 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, a driving part for driving the sliding blocks 450 to slide into the grooves 441 is arranged on the sleeve 430, the driving part in this embodiment is a driving spring 460, one end of the driving spring 460 is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 450, and the other end of the driving spring is fixedly connected with the sleeve 430. One end of the sliding block 450 close to the sliding rod 440 is chamfered, and the side walls of the groove 441 close to and far from the floor lifting plate 320 are arc-shaped walls so that the sliding block 450 can slide in and out of the groove 441.

The sliding rod 440 moves upwards vertically, one end of the sliding block 450 close to the sliding rod 440 enters the groove 441 under the driving of the driving spring 460, the sleeve 430 can slide relative to the supporting plate 310 along the vertical direction, and the height of the lifting plate 320 can be adjusted. The sliding rod 440 moves vertically downwards, the sliding block 450 withdraws from the groove 441, and the sleeve 430 is partially exposed under the abutting action of the peripheral wall of the sliding rod 440. The portion of the sliding block 450 near the support plate 310, which is exposed from the sleeve 430, abuts against the support plate 310, so that the lifting plate 320 is not easily moved down vertically, thereby fixing the height of the lifting plate 320.

The implementation principle of the blade supporting mechanism of the slicing device for producing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is as follows:

the double-edged blade 600 is mounted on the lifting plate 320, and the lifting assembly 330 is driven so that the distance between the double-edged blade 600 and the sheeting mechanism 200 meets the slice thickness requirement. The pressing rod 510 is rotated and the free end of the pressing rod 510 is caught between the two catching blocks 311. At this time, the sliding block 450 is partially exposed from the sleeve 430, and the exposed portion of the sliding block 450 near the top wall of the support plate 310 abuts against the support plate 310, so that the position of the lifting plate 320 is fixed.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sliced medicinal herbs production is with blade supporting mechanism of flaking device which characterized in that: including backup pad (310), lifting unit (330) and lifter plate (320) that is used for supporting the blade, backup pad (310) slides with frame (100) of flaking device and is connected, lifter unit (330) connection backup pad (310) and lifter plate (320) are gone up and down along vertical direction with drive lifter plate (320), be provided with locking Assembly (400) that are used for restricting lifter plate (320) and remove on lifter plate (320).

2. The blade supporting mechanism of the slicing device for producing herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (330) includes two first connecting rods (334) and two second connecting rods (335), two first connecting rod (334) is arranged along backup pad (310) traffic direction in proper order, first connecting rod (334) are articulated with backup pad (310), second connecting rod (335) and first connecting rod (334) one-to-one, second connecting rod (335) are articulated with lifter plate (320), first connecting rod (334) are articulated through the articulated shaft with second connecting rod (335), be provided with the adjusting part that is used for driving two articulated axial directions and is close to each other or the direction removal of keeping away from on the articulated shaft.

3. The blade supporting mechanism of the slicing device for producing herbal pieces-according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a screw rod (331), a sliding block (332) and a fixing block (333), the fixing block (333) is rotatably connected with one hinge shaft, the sliding block (332) is rotatably connected with the other hinge shaft, the screw rod (331) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (333), and the screw rod (331) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (332).

4. The blade supporting mechanism of the slicing device for producing herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein: the locking assembly (400) comprises a sleeve (430) and a plurality of sliding blocks (450), one end of the sleeve (430) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (320), the other end of the sleeve is connected with the supporting plate (310) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the sliding blocks (450) are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the sleeve (430), the distance between every two adjacent sliding blocks (450) is not smaller than the thickness of the supporting plate (310), the sliding blocks (450) penetrate through the side wall of the sleeve (430) and are connected with the sleeve (430) in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, the sliding blocks (450) can be abutted to the top wall of the supporting plate (310), a driving piece used for driving the sliding blocks (450) to slide into the sleeve (430) is arranged on the sleeve (430), and a sliding rod (440) used for driving the sliding blocks (450) to expose out of the sleeve (430) is arranged in the sleeve (430).

5. The blade supporting mechanism of the slicing device for producing herbal pieces-according to claim 4, wherein: slide pole (440) slide and overlap and locate sleeve (430), be provided with drive assembly (500) that are used for drive slide pole (440) to remove on lifter plate (320), slide block (450) slide along slide pole (440) length direction with slide pole (440) perisporium and be connected, slide pole (440) are seted up a plurality of recesses (441) that are used for holding slide block (450).

6. The blade supporting mechanism of the slicing device for producing herbal pieces-according to claim 5, wherein: drive assembly (500) are including extrusion stem (510) and spring (520), extrusion stem (510) one end is articulated with lifter plate (320), and is provided with the joint subassembly that is used for locking extrusion stem (510) free end on lifter plate (320), sleeve (430) and lifter plate (320) are passed on slide bar (440) top to can contradict with extrusion stem (510) diapire, spring (520) one end is connected with slide bar (440), and the other end is connected with sleeve (430) and shifts up with drive slide bar (440) is vertical.

7. The blade supporting mechanism of the slicing device for producing herbal pieces-according to claim 6, wherein: joint subassembly includes two and holds piece (312) and two joint pieces (311), two hold piece (312) interval setting, hold the roof fixed connection of piece (312) and lifter plate (320), joint piece (311) and hold piece (312) one-to-one, and two joint pieces (311) all are located two and hold between piece (312), joint piece (311) are followed the horizontal direction and are held piece (312) to the correspondence and slide and be connected, hold fixedly connected with and be used for driving joint piece (311) and hold the elastic component that piece (312) direction removed to another on piece (312), extrusion stem (510) can insert between two joint pieces (311) in order to cooperate with joint piece (311) joint.

8. The blade supporting mechanism of the slicing device for producing herbal pieces-according to claim 4, wherein: the driving piece is a driving spring (460), one end of the driving spring (460) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (450), and the other end of the driving spring is connected with the sleeve (430) to drive the sliding block (450) to move towards the bottom wall of the groove (441).