CN216641547U

CN216641547U - High-rise building

Info

Publication number: CN216641547U
Application number: CN202122171151.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔柳; 刘坤; 王小翠; 于延新; 刘伟
Original assignee: Qingdao Tengyuan Design Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Tengyuan Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-09
Filing date: 2021-09-09
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-rise building structure which comprises four groups, wherein the four groups are respectively distributed in four directions of a building plane to form a rhombus, a central space hall is arranged at the center of an area defined by the four groups, the four groups are respectively provided with elevators for passengers, one to three elevators for passengers are respectively provided with an elevator hall, and the elevator hall is respectively communicated with the central space hall through a corridor; the four groups form a saw-tooth shape outside; it can realize bidirectional lighting; each family does not have a north room, namely each family has 50% of south rooms, 25% of east rooms and 25% of west rooms; when several building groups are arranged in parallel, the sight line inclined by 45 degrees can well avoid looking at the ground, a relatively private public area space is realized, and the safety problem caused by overlong corridor is avoided; it is not only suitable for apartment, but also suitable for office buildings, hotels and restaurants, etc.

Description

High-rise building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structures, and relates to a high-rise building structure.

Background

Along with the continuous development of the urbanization of China, the urban scale is continuously enlarged, the real estate policy is continuously tightened, the price of a house is continuously improved, the purchase limit range is continuously enlarged, and more apartment products are produced. Apartments are becoming the mainstream residential product outside of the home, and with the constant change in policy and price, the distinction between pure home and apartment products has become more and more apparent. Although the apartment products are continuously upgraded and iterated, the existing apartment products still have the following defects: 1. the public area lacks community feeling and has no attribution feeling, 60 percent of people are confused about the disorder of the people living in the public area, and the public area has no safety feeling; 2. the space feeling of a public elevator hall in the building seat is relatively poor, and the household ceremony feeling is not generated; 3. the public corridor is too long, the light is dim, the personnel are not shunted, the potential safety hazard exists, and safety accident events also occur in some places; 4. for living space, the space comfort is poor, no airing space, no storage space and natural ventilation and lighting are poor; 5. for small-sized products, the disadvantages are single orientation, single face width, single balcony, and even many products oriented east-west or north.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a high-rise building structure, aiming at solving the problems in the prior art, realizing no north room, realizing relatively private public space and avoiding the safety problem caused by overlong corridor; the problem of single-direction lighting in the balcony is solved, and the house type structural characteristics of the bidirectional lighting bidirectional balcony are realized; it is not only suitable for apartment, but also can be suitable for office buildings, hotels and restaurants and other buildings.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the high-rise building structure comprises four groups, wherein the four groups are respectively distributed in four directions of a building plane to form a rhombus, a central space hall is arranged at the center of an area defined by the four groups, the four groups are respectively provided with elevators for passengers, one to three elevators for passengers are respectively provided with an elevator hall, and the elevator hall is respectively communicated with the central space hall through a corridor; four of the clusters are externally serrated.

Preferably, the team comprises at least two family building units.

Preferably, the left side in the building unit is a kitchen, the right side is a toilet, and the front side is an integrated space formed by a dining room and a living room.

Preferably, the living room is a two-layer high free space.

Preferably, the kitchen is provided with indoor stairs on one side, and the stairs lead to a bedroom on the second floor.

Preferably, a storage clothes and hat space is formed above the central space hall.

Preferably, evacuation stairs are arranged on the outer sides of at least two passenger elevators.

Preferably, two of the evacuation stairs are arranged opposite to each other.

Preferably, the outer side of the evacuation stairs is connected to the stair front chamber.

Preferably, one of the passenger elevators is a fire elevator, and the fire elevator is connected with a fire elevator front room. Not facing the elevator lobby.

Preferably, a public toilet is arranged outside one of the passenger elevators.

Preferably, an entrance to separate the cluster area is provided at the end of the corridor, on the side of the building unit of the dwelling.

Preferably, the high-rise building structure is internally provided with the stairway, the passenger elevator, an air shaft required by the front room and a water heating electric equipment pipe well.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the high-rise building structure, a plurality of users are divided into four groups, and independent partition management is realized; each household is combined in a zigzag staggered arrangement mode to form a diamond plane; the staggered arrangement structure realizes that each house has two orientations, solves the problem of single-direction lighting in the house and realizes bidirectional lighting; each family does not have a north room, namely each family has 50% of south rooms, 25% of east rooms and 25% of west rooms; when a plurality of building groups are arranged in parallel, the sight line inclined at 45 degrees can well avoid looking at the ground, a relatively private public area space is realized, and the safety problem caused by overlong corridor is avoided; it is not only suitable for apartment, but also suitable for office buildings, hotels and restaurants, etc.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a building prior to the present invention being retrofitted;

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a building after a modification of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a plan view of a modified building sandwich in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a plan view of a modified architectural traffic core embodying the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a plan view of a single-dwelling building type A after the present invention is modified;

FIG. 6 is a plan view of a single-dwelling building type A after modification;

FIG. 7 is a plan view of a modified interlayer of a single-dwelling building type A after modification according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a plan view of a single-dwelling building type B after the present invention has been modified;

FIG. 9 is a plan view of a single-dwelling building type B after modification according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a plan view of a modified interlayer of a single-dwelling building type B after modification according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a plan view of a single-dwelling C-type building after modification according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a plan view of a single-dwelling C-type building after modification according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a plan view of a modified single-dwelling C-shaped building interlayer of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a plan view of a single-dwelling D-type building after the present invention has been modified;

FIG. 15 is a plan view of a single-dwelling D-type building after modification in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 16 is a plan view of a modified D-type interlayer of a modified building.

Wherein, fig. 2 and 3 are the modified form of fig. 1, and the balcony sealing and interlayer adding processes are performed;

FIGS. 5, 8, 11 and 14 together form a building floor plan;

FIG. 5 is modified to obtain two planes, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7;

FIG. 8 is modified to obtain the planes of FIGS. 9 and 10;

FIG. 11 is modified to obtain the planes of FIGS. 12 and 13;

fig. 14 is modified to obtain two planes, fig. 15 and fig. 16.

In the figure, 100 is upward direction, 101 is downward direction, 1 is passenger elevator, 2 is elevator hall, 3 is corridor, 4 is central space hall, 5 is evacuation stair, 6 is stair front room, 7 is public health room, 8 is fire elevator, 9 is fire elevator front room, 10 is equipment tube well.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, a high-rise building structure includes four groups, the four groups are respectively distributed in four directions of a building plane to form a diamond, a central space hall 4 is arranged at the center of an area surrounded by the four groups, the four groups are respectively provided with elevators 1 for passengers, one to three elevators 1 for passengers are all provided with elevator halls 2, and the elevator halls 2 are respectively communicated with the central space hall 4 through corridors 3; four of the clusters are externally serrated.

When a resident enters an elevator hall 2 from a first floor lobby, the resident reaches a designated floor by an elevator 1, passes through the elevator hall 2 full of honor feeling and ceremony feeling, respectively passes through a subarea corridor 3, reaches an outdoor expanded space 4, and then enters the indoor.

It may be further that the team includes building units of at least two households.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the high-rise building structure of embodiment 1 is, for example, an a-house type structure, and after entering a house, the left side in the building unit is a kitchen, the right side is a toilet, and the front side is an integrated space formed by a restaurant and a living room.

Further, the living room is a two-layer through high free space.

It may be further that the kitchen is provided with indoor stairways on one side, which lead to two levels of bedrooms. The number of bedrooms can be two.

Further, a storage clothes and hat space is formed above the central space hall 4.

In addition, fig. 8 to 10 are schematic diagrams of B-subscriber type, fig. 11 to 13 are schematic diagrams of C-subscriber type, and fig. 14 to 16 are schematic diagrams of D-subscriber type.

It is further possible that at least two of said passengers are provided with evacuation stairs 5 outside the elevators 1. In fig. 1 to 3 100 is shown an upward direction of the

evacuation stairs

5 and 101 is shown a downward direction of the evacuation stairs 5.

It is further possible to arrange the two passenger elevators 1 of the evacuation stairway 5 opposite each other.

Further, the evacuation stairs 5 are connected to the front chamber 6 at their outer sides.

Further, one of the passenger elevators 1 is a fire elevator 8, and the fire elevator 8 is connected with a fire elevator front room 9. Not facing the elevator lobby 2.

Further, a public toilet 7 may be provided outside one of the passenger elevators 1. Thus, the requirement of public buildings is met, and the central area can be made into a complete square.

It may be further provided that the end of said corridor 3, on the side of said building unit of the household, is provided with a door separating said party areas.

Further, the high-rise building structure is provided with the stairway, the passenger elevator 1, an air shaft required by the front room and a water heating electric equipment pipe well 10. The various equipment pipe shafts 10 are arranged in other spaces, and because the elevators are arranged at an inclined angle of 45 degrees, included angles are formed between the elevators and other functional spaces such as evacuation stairs 5, public toilets 7 and the like, and the included angle spaces which are not easy to utilize just meet the arrangement and installation requirements of buildings on the various equipment pipe shafts 10.

In the high-rise building structure of the embodiment, the traffic core is arranged at the center of the floor, and the traffic core positioned in the center also plays a role of a hub; the outermost side is the inner space of the household elevator, and can form an elevator hall 2 at the center by enclosing four passenger elevators 1, so that the ceremony feeling and honorable feeling of a public area are increased; two evacuation stairs 5 are distributed at the rear side of the passenger elevator 1 to form vertical traffic of the whole tower, and other public facilities such as equipment pipe wells 10 of the building are spatially distributed, so that a complete traffic nuclear space system is formed. The central elevator hall 2 leads to the rooms of the households through the corridors 3 in four directions, the house type structures in the four directions are the same, the complete shape and the coordination of the structure are facilitated, the household space in each direction can be divided and combined, one house type can be formed, the house type can also be divided into two, three and four houses, and the space is flexible and changeable; each house not only has relatively independent space, but also has lighting in two directions on the outer side of each house. The four groups form a zigzag building shape at the outer side, and can be independently partitioned and managed at the inner side without mutual interference; and the centrally located traffic core also acts as a hub. The size of the two evacuation stairs 5 is determined according to the height of the building, and meanwhile, two stair front chambers 6 need to be connected with the outside of the evacuation stairs 5, so that the requirement of fire-fighting evacuation is met. The building block is formed by combining a traffic core and a residential house type. A private amplifying space can be formed in front of the house type door of each group; each group can be connected to the elevator lobby 2 via a separate corridor 3. The fire elevator 8 is back to the elevator hall 2 in the direction of opening the door, and the fire elevator 8 is connected with the fire elevator front room 9.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-rise building comprises four groups, and is characterized in that the four groups are respectively distributed in four directions of a building plane to form a rhombus, a central space hall is arranged at the center of an area surrounded by the four groups, the four groups are respectively provided with elevators for passengers, one to three elevators for passengers are respectively provided with an elevator hall, and the elevator hall is respectively communicated with the central space hall through a corridor; four of the clusters are externally serrated.

2. A high-rise building as claimed in claim 1 wherein the team comprises at least two-family building units.

3. A high-rise building as claimed in claim 1 wherein a locker space is defined above the central space lobby.

4. A high-rise building as claimed in claim 1 wherein at least two of said passenger elevators are provided with evacuation stairs on the outside thereof.

5. A high-rise building as claimed in claim 4 wherein the two passenger elevators providing the evacuation stairways are located opposite one another.

6. A high-rise building as claimed in claim 4 wherein the outside of the evacuation stairways are connected to a stairway front room.

7. A high-rise building according to claim 1 wherein one of said passenger elevators is a fire elevator, said fire elevator being connected to a fire elevator lobby and not facing the elevator lobby.

8. A high-rise building as claimed in claim 1 wherein a public washroom is provided outside one of said passenger elevators.

9. A high-rise building as claimed in claim 2 wherein the ends of said corridor, on the side of said building units of the dwelling, are provided with access to separate the cluster area.

10. A high-rise building according to claim 6 wherein the high-rise building structure houses the stairways, the passenger elevators and the air shafts required for the front rooms, and the water heating electric equipment tube wells.