CN216616586U

CN216616586U - Roof structure of aluminum plate curtain wall

Info

Publication number: CN216616586U
Application number: CN202123073537.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋柱梁; 蒋建萍; 王红胜; 胡康康; 谢晓锋; 李林伟; 严国胜; 王赛丰; 毛太鹏
Original assignee: Hangzhou Civil Architecture Society; Hangzhou Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Civil Architecture Society; Hangzhou Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-08

Abstract

The utility model introduces a roof structure of an aluminum plate curtain wall, which comprises aluminum plates and purlines, wherein the purlines are positioned below the aluminum plates, and the aluminum plates on the left side and the right side of each purline are respectively arranged on the purlines; the purline is provided with a suspension device, one end of the suspension device is arranged on the purline, and the other end of the suspension device is connected with the keel frame structure; one side of the purline is provided with a groove, when the left and right adjacent aluminum plates are connected, a first corner of a first aluminum plate on the left side is clamped in the groove of the purline, a second aluminum plate on the right side is pressed on the first aluminum plate, and a second corner of the second aluminum plate is pressed on the other side of the purline and is fixed through a screw; the suspension device comprises a suspension rod, a connecting rod and an installation clamp, one end of the suspension rod is installed on the purline through a reserved installation hole in the purline, the other end of the suspension rod is connected with one end of the connecting rod through a suspension ring, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the installation clamp. This application simple to operate, stable in structure can play to the keel frame installation and carry and draw, stabilizing effect.

Description

Roof structure of aluminum plate curtain wall

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a roof structure of an aluminum plate curtain wall.

Background

With the rapid development of economic society in China, the development of the building industry is changing day by day, meanwhile, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the traditional building modeling can not meet the requirements of people for a long time, the building structure is gradually developed to a higher and wider direction, the metal roof panel is continuously appeared in the visual field of people, and is widely applied to buildings such as railway stations, airports, exhibition centers, large indoor skiing venues, ice hockey venues, urban commercial complexes and the like, and the waterproof function of the roof is the focus of attention of owners, design, construction and the like. Therefore, the development of various buildings is promoted, the requirements on the performance of the buildings are higher and higher, and the structural form of the building roof is changed along with the requirements on the performance. In the design of the traditional sloping roof structure or the existing plane roof structure of high-rise or multi-rise residential buildings, school buildings and the like, multiple factors are combined to realize the functionality and the decorative effect of the roof structure. Among the materials used, steel materials, concrete reinforcing bars and the like are mostly used for realizing the functions of firmness, water resistance, heat preservation and the like, and the aluminum plate structure is rarely used. Among various building materials, the aluminum material has unique texture, rich and durable color and luster, particularly light dead weight, greatly reduces the load of a building structure and a foundation, and has low maintenance cost and high performance price ratio. In the design of the aluminum plate curtain wall, the aluminum plate curtain wall is only one fifth of marble and one third of glass curtain wall, the excellent quality is favored, and the aluminum plate is also an indispensable material in novel wall materials. The light weight of the aluminum plate curtain wall is unique material quality, so that the stability of the roof structure during installation and how to stabilize the installation of the keel frame of the inner house under the roof structure are fully noticed when designing the roof structure of the aluminum plate curtain wall, and the pressure of the decoration of the inner house top on the aluminum plate curtain wall is reduced. The prior art has already well done to the aspects such as mounting structure, heat preservation, waterproof of roofing structure, but the keel frame's of interior room under the stable roofing structure design in the prior art is few.

Patent CN201921206005.4 discloses a double-layer roof structure, which is installed on a roof steel purline, and includes a first waterproof layer including a first waterproof board; the waterproof structure comprises a second waterproof layer, wherein the second waterproof layer comprises a second waterproof plate, a heat preservation layer, a fireproof sandwich plate and a support plate which are sequentially stacked from top to bottom, the first waterproof plate is laid above the second waterproof plate and fixed on the support plate through a connecting frame, and the support plate is fixed on the roof steel purlin. The first waterproof layer of the double-layer roof structure plays a role in surface layer foundation waterproofing on the outer surface of the roof, the second waterproof layer plays a role in secondary waterproofing, heat preservation and fireproofing on the roof, and the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer complement each other, so that the waterproof effect is effectively improved.

And patent CN201921385940.1 discloses a light steel roofing structure, including triangle roof truss roof beam, steel frame structure, roofing tile and verge board, roofing structure comprises a plurality of triangle roof truss roof beams, the equal fixed steel frame structure in two inclined planes in triangle roof truss roof beam upper end, the tip of steel frame structure stretches out the tip of triangle roof truss roof beam, the fixed roofing tile in steel frame structure upper end, the tip of steel frame structure and triangle roof truss roof beam forms the second grade eaves mouth and is fixed with the verge board with second grade eaves mouth shape assorted. The utility model has the advantages that the stability of the roof structure is improved through the arrangement of the steel frame structure, the arrangement quantity of the triangular roof truss beams can be reduced, the manufacturing cost is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the end part of the steel frame structure extends out of the triangular roof truss beams and extends downwards to naturally form a second-stage cornice, the cost for building the second-stage cornice is reduced, and the cornice sealing plate matched with the second-stage cornice in shape is fixed at the second-stage cornice, so that the utility model has better drainage effect and prevents rainwater from flowing to the house body along the cornice.

The existing building design not only considers the water resistance and the heat preservation, but also considers the selection of light materials of a roof structure, but does not propose how to design a structure at the lower part of the roof structure, so that the installation of a roof keel frame of the interior roof is lifted, lifted and stabilized, and the effect of a lower aluminum plate curtain wall structure is lightened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides a roof structure of an aluminum plate curtain wall structure, which is convenient to install and stable in structure and can play a role in lifting and stabilizing the keel frame of an inner roof under the roof structure.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

the roof structure of the aluminum plate curtain wall comprises the roof structure of the aluminum plate curtain wall and is characterized by comprising aluminum plates and purlins, wherein the purlins are positioned below the aluminum plates, and the aluminum plates on the left side and the right side which are adjacent to each other are respectively arranged on the purlins;

and a suspension device is arranged on the purline, one end of the suspension device is arranged on the purline, and the other end of the suspension device is connected with the keel frame structure.

Preferably, one side of the purlin is provided with a groove, when the left and right adjacent aluminum plates are connected, a first corner of a first aluminum plate on the left side is clamped in the groove of the purlin, a second aluminum plate on the right side is pressed on the first aluminum plate, and a second corner of the second aluminum plate is pressed on the other side of the purlin and fixed through screws.

Preferably, the suspension device comprises a suspension rod, a connecting rod and a mounting clamp, wherein one end of the suspension rod is mounted on the purline through a mounting hole reserved on the purline, the other end of the suspension rod is connected with one end of the connecting rod through a suspension ring, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the mounting clamp.

Preferably, the end of the suspension rod, which is mounted on the purline, is provided with threads, and the suspension rod is fixed on the purline by screwing a nut.

Preferably, a connecting ring is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, the connecting ring is connected with the suspension ring on the suspension rod, and a mounting hole is formed in the other end of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the mounting clamp comprises an opening circular ring structure, a connecting block is arranged at the opening, a connecting hole is preset in the connecting block, and the connecting hole corresponds to the mounting hole in the connecting rod.

Preferably, pass the connecting hole on the connecting block and the mounting hole on the connecting rod through the installation pole that both ends take the screw thread, be connected the installation clamp with the other end of connecting rod, the installation clamp is connected with keel frame structure.

Preferably, the purlins comprise a plurality of numbers, the purlins are vertically arranged in a transverse mode, the aluminum plates are of corrugated structures, and the aluminum plates comprise a plurality of numbers.

Preferably, the number of the suspension devices is multiple, and the overall length can be adjusted according to the installation practice.

The application has the advantages and effects as follows:

(1) the structure used in the utility model can be prefabricated and then assembled on site, the structure is simple, the construction is convenient, the first corner of the first aluminum plate is clamped by arranging the purlines which are vertical and horizontal, the groove is arranged on one side of the purline, and the second corner of the second aluminum plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the purline by using the screw, so that the mounting is stable, and the waterproof effect can be realized; the roof structure plays a role in lifting and stabilizing the keel frame structure during housekeeping installation by arranging the suspension device on the purlines.

(2) The mounting clamps of the connecting rods and the lower ends of the connecting rods are stably mounted through the suspension rods arranged on the purlins, the mounting clamps are connected to the keel frame, and the diameter of each mounting clamp can be adjusted and prefabricated according to the diameter of the keel frame; the mounting clamp is arranged into an opening circular ring structure so as to be connected with the keel frame conveniently, the opening circular ring is provided with a connecting block and connected with a connecting rod, and the complete connection of the keel frame and the suspension device is realized.

(3) This roofing structure adopts aluminum plate, for aluminum plate curtain wall structure reduces bearing pressure, overall structure is light, easily installation.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, so that the technical means of the present application can be more clearly understood and the present application can be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings.

The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present application will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a roofing structure of an aluminum sheet curtain wall according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the roofing structure of an aluminum sheet curtain wall according to the present invention;

FIG. 3a is a schematic view of the installation of a second aluminum plate in the present invention;

FIG. 3b is a schematic view of the installation of a first aluminum plate in the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the suspension of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another angle of the suspension of the present invention;

wherein, 1, an aluminum plate; 11. a first aluminum plate; 111. a first corner; 12. a second aluminum plate; 121. a second corner; 2. a purlin; 21. a groove; 3. a suspension device; 31. a suspension rod; 311. a suspension ring; 32. a connecting rod; 321. a connecting ring; 33. installing a clamp; 331. an open ring structure; 332. connecting blocks; 333. and (5) installing a rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to facilitate a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present application. Accordingly, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the embodiments for clarity and conciseness.

It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "the embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the appearances of the phrase "one embodiment" or "the present embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

Further, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.

The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time, and the term "/and" is used herein to describe another association object relationship, which means that two relationships may exist, for example, A/and B, may mean: a alone, and both a and B alone, and further, the character "/" in this document generally means that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

The term "at least one" herein is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, and means that there may be three relationships, for example, at least one of a and B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.

It is further noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

Example 1

The utility model discloses a composition of a roof structure of an aluminum plate curtain wall.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3a, 3b and 4, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a roofing structure of an aluminum panel curtain wall according to the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic view of a roofing structure of an aluminum panel curtain wall according to the present invention at another angle, fig. 3a is a schematic view of installation of a second aluminum panel according to the present invention, and fig. 3b is a schematic view of installation of a first aluminum panel according to the present invention.

The roof structure of the aluminum plate curtain wall comprises aluminum plates 1 and purlins 2, wherein the purlins 2 are positioned below the aluminum plates 1, and the aluminum plates 1 on the left side and the right side of each other are respectively installed on the purlins 2;

the purline 2 is provided with a suspension device 3, one end of the suspension device 3 is installed on the purline 2, and the other end of the suspension device is connected with the keel frame structure.

One side of the purline 2 is provided with a groove 21, when the left and right adjacent aluminum plates 1 are connected, a first corner 111 of the first aluminum plate 11 on the left side is clamped in the groove 21 of the purline 2, the second aluminum plate 12 on the right side is pressed on the first aluminum plate 11, and a second corner 121 of the second aluminum plate 12 is pressed on the other side of the purline 2 and is fixed through screws.

The suspension device 3 comprises a suspension rod 31, a connecting rod 32 and a mounting clamp 33, one end of the suspension rod 31 is mounted on the purline 2 through a mounting hole reserved on the purline 2, the other end of the suspension rod 31 is connected with one end of the connecting rod 32 through a suspension ring 311, and the other end of the connecting rod 32 is connected with the mounting clamp 33.

The first corner of the first aluminum plate is clamped by arranging the groove at one side of the purline, and the second corner of the second aluminum plate is fixedly arranged at the other side of the purline by using the screw, so that the mounting is stable, and the waterproof effect can be realized; the roof structure plays a role in lifting and stabilizing the keel frame structure during housekeeping installation by arranging the suspension device on the purlines.

Example 2

On the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment specifically describes a suspension device for a roof structure of an aluminum plate curtain wall according to the present invention.

Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another angle of the roof structure of the aluminum plate curtain wall, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a suspension device in the utility model, and fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of another angle of the suspension device in the utility model.

As is known, the suspension device 3 is mounted on the purlin 2, and particularly, the end of the suspension rod 31 mounted on the purlin 2 is provided with threads and is fixed on the purlin 2 by screwing a nut.

A connecting ring 321 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 32, the connecting ring 321 is connected with the hanging ring 311 on the hanging rod 31, and a mounting hole is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod 32.

The mounting clip 33 includes an opening ring structure 331, the opening is provided with a connecting block 332, a connecting hole is preset on the connecting block 332, and the connecting hole corresponds to a mounting hole on the connecting rod 32.

The mounting rod 333 with threads on both ends passes through the connecting hole on the connecting block 332 and the mounting hole on the connecting rod 32, the mounting clamp 33 is connected with the other end of the connecting rod 32, and the mounting clamp 33 is connected with the keel frame structure.

The installation clamp is arranged to be of an open circular ring structure and is convenient to connect with the keel frame, a connecting block is arranged on the open circular ring and is connected with the connecting rod, and the keel frame is completely connected with the suspension device.

Example 3

This example will be described in addition to the roofing structure of the aluminum panel curtain wall described in examples 1 and 2.

The purlins 2 are vertically arranged in a transverse direction and a vertical direction, the connection mode between the purlins 2 is not particularly limited in this application, the purlins can be realized according to the means of the prior art, and the purlins can be understood and used by the technical staff in the field. Aluminum plate 1 is the flute formula structure, aluminum plate 1 includes a plurality of quantity, suspension 3's installation quantity is a plurality of.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the design of the roof structure is mainly to realize a roof structure that can lift and stabilize the inner roof keel frame structure, has a light structure and is easy to install, and other roof structures that add water-proof, heat-preservation or other components can be installed according to specific construction conditions or adjusted according to the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.

Example 4

Based on the above embodiments 1, 2 and 3, the present embodiment briefly describes the use of a roofing structure of an aluminum plate curtain wall. After each part of this roofing structure all can carry out prefabricated installation, assemble again at the job site, specifically include as follows:

s1, preparing the required aluminum plate 1, the purline 2 and the suspension device 3, and arranging according to the use condition before installation;

s2, arranging, installing and fixing the purlins 2, and then installing the aluminum plates 1, as in embodiment 1, clamping the first corners 111 of the first aluminum plates 11 in the grooves 21 on one side of the purlins 2, and pressing the second corners 121 of the second aluminum plates 12 on the other side of the purlins 2, and fixing the purlins by screws;

s3, enabling one end, provided with threads, of the suspension rod 31 to pass through the mounting hole of the purline 2 and be tightly mounted on the purline 2 through nuts;

s4, the opening circular ring structure 331 is connected with the keel frame structure, and the opening circular ring structure 331 is fixed on the connecting rod 32 through the connecting block 332 and the mounting rod 333 on the opening circular ring structure 331, so that the keel frame structure is lifted and stabilized.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. The roof structure of the aluminum plate curtain wall is characterized by comprising aluminum plates (1) and purlins (2), wherein the purlins (2) are positioned below the aluminum plates (1), and the aluminum plates (1) on the left side and the right side which are adjacent to each other are respectively arranged on the purlins (2);

the purline (2) is provided with a suspension device (3), one end of the suspension device (3) is installed on the purline (2), and the other end of the suspension device is connected with the keel frame structure.

2. The roofing structure of the aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the purline (2) is provided with a groove (21), when the aluminum plates (1) adjacent to each other on the left and right are connected, a first corner (111) of a first aluminum plate (11) on the left side is clamped in the groove (21) of the purline (2), a second aluminum plate (12) on the right side is pressed on the first aluminum plate (11), and a second corner (121) of the second aluminum plate (12) is pressed on the other side of the purline (2) and fixed through screws.

3. The roofing structure of an aluminum sheet curtain wall according to claim 1, wherein the suspension device (3) comprises a suspension rod (31), a connecting rod (32) and a mounting clip (33), one end of the suspension rod (31) is mounted on the purlin (2) through a mounting hole reserved on the purlin (2), the other end of the suspension rod (31) is connected with one end of the connecting rod (32) through a suspension ring (311), and the other end of the connecting rod (32) is connected with the mounting clip (33).

4. The roofing structure of aluminum sheet curtain walls according to claim 3, wherein the ends of the hanger rods (31) mounted on the purlins (2) are threaded and fixed to the purlins (2) by tightening nuts.

5. The roofing structure of an aluminum panel curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the connecting rod (32) is provided with a connecting ring (321), the connecting ring (321) is connected with the suspension ring (311) on the suspension rod (31), and the other end of the connecting rod (32) is provided with a mounting hole.

6. The roofing structure of aluminum sheet curtain walls according to claim 3, characterized in that said mounting clips (33) comprise an open circular ring structure (331), said opening being provided with a connecting block (332), said connecting block (332) being predisposed with a connecting hole corresponding to a mounting hole of a connecting rod (32).

7. The roofing structure of an aluminum panel curtain wall as claimed in claim 6, wherein the mounting clip (33) is connected to the other end of the connecting rod (32) by means of a mounting rod (333) with threads on both ends thereof passing through a connecting hole of the connecting block (332) and a mounting hole of the connecting rod (32), the mounting clip (33) being connected to the keel frame structure.

8. Roofing structure of aluminum panel curtain walls according to any of claims 1 or 3, characterized in that said suspension means (3) are installed in a plurality of numbers.

9. Roofing structure of aluminum sheet curtain walls according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said purlins (2) comprise a plurality of numbers, arranged vertically and horizontally.

10. Roofing structure of an aluminium sheet curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that the aluminium sheets (1) are of corrugated construction, the aluminium sheets (1) comprising a number of them.