CN216600813U

CN216600813U - Sweet potato water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216600813U
Application number: CN202220149104.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高山; 李勇; 赵西素; 付信江; 李长宇
Original assignee: Linyi Shunshi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Linyi Shunshi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-20
Filing date: 2022-01-20
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sweet potato drip irrigation, in particular to sweet potato water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment which comprises a water and fertilizer tank and a supporting plate, wherein the water and fertilizer tank is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, a water pump is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the interior of the water and fertilizer tank, a protective box is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, drip irrigation pipes are arranged in the protective box, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe extends to the interior of the protective box and is communicated with the drip irrigation pipes, a plurality of drip irrigation heads are communicated with the bottom end of each drip irrigation pipe, each drip irrigation head is respectively inserted into each drip irrigation port, a ventilation flow passage is communicated between every two adjacent drip irrigation ports, the right end of the drip irrigation port positioned at the rightmost side is communicated with a bent air exhaust flow passage, and the left end of the protective box is provided with a hot air blower, so that the drip irrigation pipes can be protected conveniently and prevented from being frozen when being used in winter, the use reliability is high.

Description

Sweet potato water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sweet potato drip irrigation, in particular to water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for sweet potatoes.

Background

As is well known, in the process of planting sweet potatoes, in order to guarantee the normal growth of the sweet potatoes, the sweet potatoes are required to be fertilized and watered regularly, a drip irrigation mode is generally adopted in watering, along with the development of science and technology, water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment is popularized on the market at present, the time of drip irrigation and fertilization is greatly shortened, the stirring effect of the existing water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment is poor, the water and fertilizer mixing condition is not good, the growth of the sweet potatoes is easily influenced, and therefore improvement is required.

Through the retrieval, patent publication is CN 212993055U's utility model discloses a liquid manure integration drip irrigation equipment, including the liquid manure case, liquid manure roof portion is equipped with the feed inlet, the liquid manure case tail articulates there is the chamber door, liquid manure incasement chamber middle part is equipped with out the hopper, go out hopper top liquid manure incasement chamber and be equipped with the stirring subassembly that stirs to the liquid manure, go out hopper bottom central authorities and pass through valve and duct connection, the conveyer pipe is connected with the connecting pipe that sets up in the liquid manure incasement side, be equipped with on the connecting pipe and prevent that the liquid outlet is blockked up by earth's auxiliary assembly.

Although the quality of stirring has been improved to it, has reduced the emergence that goes out the liquid hole and is blockked up the condition by earth, it is not convenient for protect the burette, when driping irrigation winter, ambient temperature is lower, and burette inside diameter is little again, and the water of inside process freezes very easily, leads to driping irrigation unable going on, so still need improve it.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides sweet potato water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment which is convenient for protecting a drip irrigation pipe, can prevent the drip irrigation pipe from being frozen when being used in winter and has higher use reliability.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sweet potato water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device comprises a water and fertilizer tank and a supporting plate, wherein the water and fertilizer tank is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, a water pump is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the water and fertilizer tank, a protective box is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, a drip irrigation pipe is arranged inside the protective box, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe extends into the protective box and is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe, the bottom end of the drip irrigation pipe is communicated with a plurality of drip irrigation heads, the bottom end of the protective box is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation openings, each drip irrigation head is respectively inserted into each drip irrigation opening, a ventilation flow channel is communicated between every two adjacent drip irrigation openings, the right end of the drip irrigation opening positioned at the rightmost side is communicated with a bent exhaust flow channel, the left end of the protective box is provided with a hot air blower, the output end of the hot air blower is communicated with a first heating air pipe, and the first heating air pipe is arranged in the side wall of the protective box, the output of heating tuber pipe one with be located leftmost ventilation runner intercommunication, the right side intercommunication of heating tuber pipe one has heating tuber pipe two, and heating tuber pipe two extends to the inside of protective housing, and the outside cover of heating tuber pipe two is equipped with two mount pads, and each mount pad all is connected through the inner wall top of bolt with the protective housing, and support adjustment mechanism is installed to the bottom of backup pad.

Preferably, the supporting and adjusting mechanism comprises four rotary supporting sleeves, the top ends of the four rotary supporting sleeves are connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate in a rotating mode, the four rotary supporting sleeves are connected with supporting legs in an internal threaded mode, universal wheels are mounted at the bottom ends of the supporting legs, driving wheels are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the four rotary supporting sleeves, the four driving wheels are connected through transmission belts in a transmission mode, and the outer portion, located on the right front side, of the rotary supporting sleeve is connected with a driving mechanism in an external connection mode.

Further, actuating mechanism includes motor and connecting gear, and motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of backup pad, and connecting gear fixed mounting is on the outer wall that is located the rotation support cover of right front side, and the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the outer wall fixedly connected with drive gear of pivot, drive gear with connect the gear meshing.

Still further, the equal fixedly connected with pillar in both ends about driping irrigation the pipe, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in the end that leaves mutually of two pillars, each fixed plate all passes through the inner wall connection of bolt and guard box.

On the basis of the scheme, the front end of the protective box is hinged with a box door.

On the basis of the scheme, the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a pushing frame.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides sweet potato water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment, which has the following beneficial effects: this sweet potato liquid manure integration drip irrigation equipment, through setting up the guard box, the air heater, heating tuber pipe one, heating tuber pipe two, drip irrigation the mouth, the ventilation runner is with buckle the runner of airing exhaust, be convenient for drip irrigation the pipe and respectively drip irrigation the head when ambient temperature is lower and protect and blow the heating, can prevent to lead to drip irrigation the pipe and drip irrigation the head and freeze because of ambient temperature is low, the normal use of device in cold weather has effectively been guaranteed, the use reliability of device has been improved, support adjustment mechanism through setting up, be convenient for highly adjust driping irrigation, make it drip irrigation the highly different sweet potato of stem leaf growth, the practicality of device has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross-section;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the protective housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of four rotary support sleeves of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water fertilizer box; 2. a support plate; 3. a water pump; 4. a protective box; 5. a drip irrigation pipe; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a drip irrigation head; 8. a drip irrigation opening; 9. a ventilation flow channel; 10. bending the air exhaust flow channel; 11. a hot air blower; 12. heating the first air pipe; 13. heating a second air pipe; 14. a mounting seat; 15. rotating the support sleeve; 16. a support leg; 17. a universal wheel; 18. a driving wheel; 19. a transmission belt; 20. a motor; 21. a connecting gear; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a drive gear; 24. a pillar; 25. a fixing plate; 26. a box door; 27. and a pushing frame.

Detailed Description

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, a sweet potato water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device comprises a water and fertilizer tank 1 and a support plate 2, wherein the water and fertilizer tank 1 is the water and fertilizer tank 1 in the prior art, and the stirring mechanism is arranged in the water and fertilizer tank 1, the scheme is not changed, so the scheme is not described in detail, the water and fertilizer tank 1 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 2, the top end of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a pushing frame 27, a pushing device for a user to move is convenient, the top end of the support plate 2 is provided with a water pump 3, the input end of the water pump 3 is communicated with the inside of the water and fertilizer tank 1, the bottom end of the support plate 2 is fixedly provided with a protection tank 4, the protection tank 4 is convenient for isolating a drip irrigation pipe 5 and a drip irrigation head 7 from the outside for heat preservation, the front end of the protection tank 4 is hinged with a tank door 26, the protection tank 4 is convenient for the user to open to overhaul the internal devices, and the use reliability of the device is improved, the drip irrigation pipe 5 is arranged in the protective box 4, the left end and the right end of the drip irrigation pipe 5 are fixedly connected with the supporting columns 24, the separated ends of the two supporting columns 24 are fixedly connected with the fixing plates 25, each fixing plate 25 is connected with the inner wall of the protective box 4 through bolts, the supporting columns 24 and the fixing plates 25 are convenient for reinforcing the drip irrigation pipe 5 and can prevent the drip irrigation pipe 5 from shaking in the moving process of the device, the stability of the device is improved, the output end of the water pump 3 is communicated with the connecting pipe 6, the connecting pipe 6 extends into the protective box 4 and is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe 5, the bottom end of the drip irrigation pipe 5 is communicated with the drip irrigation heads 7, the bottom end of the protective box 4 is provided with the drip irrigation ports 8, each drip irrigation head 7 is respectively inserted into each drip irrigation port 8, a ventilation flow channel 9 is communicated between every two adjacent drip irrigation ports 8, and the right end of the drip irrigation port 8 positioned on the rightmost side is communicated with the bent exhaust flow channel 10, the bent exhaust flow channel 10 bends upwards to exhaust air, the speed of external cold air entering the ventilation flow channel 9 can be reduced, the use reliability of the device is improved, the air heater 11 is installed at the left end of the protection box 4, the output end of the air heater 11 is communicated with the heating air pipe I12, the heating air pipe I12 is installed in the side wall of the protection box 4, the output end of the heating air pipe I12 is communicated with the ventilation flow channel 9 positioned at the leftmost side, namely, the heating air pipe I and the ventilation flow channels 9 are convenient for accurately heating the contact positions of the drip irrigation heads 7 and the outside, the drip irrigation heads can be effectively prevented from being frozen due to exposure, the heating air pipe II 13 is communicated with the right side of the heating air pipe I12, the heating air pipe II 13 extends into the protection box 4, the heating air pipe II 13 is convenient for maintaining the temperature inside the protection box 4, the drip irrigation pipe 5 can be prevented from being frozen, two mounting seats 14 are sleeved outside the heating air pipe II 13, fix heating tuber pipe two 13, the stability is improved, each mount pad 14 all is connected with the inner wall top of protective housing 4 through the bolt, air heater 11, heating tuber pipe one 12 and heating tuber pipe two 13 are convenient for heat up the inside of protective housing 4, guarantee to drip irrigation pipe 5's storage environment, prevent that it from freezing, and be convenient for carry out the accurate heating of blowing to each drip irrigation head 7, can prevent that its part with external contact from freezing, the normal use of device when winter has effectively been guaranteed.

It should be further noted that the bottom end of the supporting plate 2 is provided with a supporting and adjusting mechanism, the supporting and adjusting mechanism comprises four rotary supporting sleeves 15, the top ends of the four rotary supporting sleeves 15 are rotatably connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate 2, the insides of the four rotary supporting sleeves 15 are in threaded connection with supporting legs 16, the bottom end of each supporting leg 16 is provided with a universal wheel 17, the outer walls of the four rotary supporting sleeves 15 are fixedly connected with driving wheels 18, the four driving wheels 18 are in transmission connection through a driving belt 19, the outside of the rotary supporting sleeve 15 positioned on the right front side is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 20 and a connecting gear 21, the motor 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate 2, the connecting gear 21 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary supporting sleeve 15 positioned on the right front side, an output shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the motor 20, and a driving gear 23 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22, drive gear 23 meshes with connecting gear 21, actuating mechanism is convenient for drive one of them rotation support cover 15 and rotates, drive belt 19, drive wheel 18 and actuating mechanism cooperation, be convenient for drive each rotation support cover 15 simultaneously and rotate and adjust the height of driping irrigation pipe 5, be convenient for to drip irrigation stem leaf to the sweet potato of co-altitude not, the practicality of device has been improved, when adjusting, the user opens motor 20, motor 20 drives pivot 22 and rotates, pivot 22 drives drive gear 23 and rotates, drive gear 23 drives connecting gear 21 and the rotation support cover 15 that is located the right front side and rotates, drive wheel 18 and drive belt 19 cooperation drive other three rotation support covers 15 and rotate together, make each rotation support cover 15 upwards move, drive backup pad 2, protecting box 4 and drip irrigation pipe 5 upwards move, can accomplish the regulation.

In summary, when the sweet potato water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment is used in winter, firstly, a user turns on the hot air blower 11, the hot air blower 11 guides hot air into the heating air pipe I12, the hot air enters the drip irrigation opening 8 positioned at the leftmost side from the heating air pipe I12, then the hot air flows sequentially pass through the ventilation flow channels 9 and other drip irrigation openings 8, the hot air blown out from the ventilation flow channels 9 blows air at the output end of each drip irrigation head 7 to be precisely heated, part of the hot air in the heating air pipe I12 enters the heating air pipe II 13 through shunting, and is blown into the interior of the protective box 4 through the openings on the second heating air pipe 13 to heat the interior of the whole protective box 4, to drip irrigation pipe 5 and protect, then the user opens water pump 3, and water pump 3 pumps the inside to drip irrigation pipe 5 with the water in the water manure case 1 to drip irrigation the sweet potato by each 7 droppings of drip irrigation head.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sweet potato liquid manure integration drip irrigation equipment, includes liquid manure case (1), its characterized in that: the drip irrigation device is characterized by further comprising a supporting plate (2), the water fertilizer box (1) is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate (2), a water pump (3) is mounted at the top end of the supporting plate (2), the input end of the water pump (3) is communicated with the inside of the water fertilizer box (1), a protective box (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the supporting plate (2), a drip irrigation pipe (5) is arranged inside the protective box (4), the output end of the water pump (3) is communicated with a connecting pipe (6), the connecting pipe (6) extends into the protective box (4) and is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe (5), a plurality of drip irrigation heads (7) are communicated with the bottom end of the drip irrigation pipe (5), a plurality of drip irrigation openings (8) are formed in the bottom end of the protective box (4), each drip irrigation head (7) is respectively inserted into each drip irrigation opening (8), a ventilation flow channel (9) is communicated between every two adjacent drip irrigation openings (8), and an exhaust flow channel (10) is communicated with the right end of the rightmost-side opening (8), air heater (11) are installed to the left end of protective housing (4), the output intercommunication of air heater (11) has heating tuber pipe (12), install in the lateral wall of protective housing (4) heating tuber pipe (12), the output of heating tuber pipe (12) with be located leftmost ventilation runner (9) intercommunication, the right side intercommunication of heating tuber pipe (12) has heating tuber pipe two (13), heating tuber pipe two (13) extend to the inside of protective housing (4), the outside cover of heating tuber pipe two (13) is equipped with two mount pads (14), each mount pad (14) all are connected through the inner wall top of bolt with protective housing (4), the bottom of backup pad (2) is installed and is supported adjustment mechanism.

2. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for sweet potatoes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support adjusting mechanism comprises four rotary support sleeves (15), the top ends of the four rotary support sleeves (15) are connected with the bottom end of the support plate (2) in a rotating mode, the inside of the four rotary support sleeves (15) is connected with support legs (16) in a threaded mode, universal wheels (17) are installed at the bottom ends of the support legs (16), the outer walls of the four rotary support sleeves (15) are fixedly connected with drive wheels (18), the four drive wheels (18) are connected through drive belts (19) in a transmission mode, and the outer portion, located on the right front side, of the rotary support sleeve (15) is connected with a driving mechanism in an external connection mode.

3. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for sweet potatoes according to claim 2, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes motor (20) and connecting gear (21), and motor (20) fixed mounting is in the bottom of backup pad (2), and connecting gear (21) fixed mounting is on the outer wall that is located the rotation support cover (15) of right front side, and the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot (22) of motor (20), the outer wall fixedly connected with drive gear (23) of pivot (22), drive gear (23) with connect gear (21) meshing.

4. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for sweet potatoes according to claim 3, wherein the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment comprises: drip irrigation the equal fixedly connected with pillar (24) in both ends about pipe (5), the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (25) in the end that separates mutually of two pillars (24), each fixed plate (25) all through the inner wall connection of bolt and guard box (4).

5. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for sweet potatoes according to claim 4, characterized in that: the front end of the protective box (4) is hinged with a box door (26).

6. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for sweet potatoes according to claim 5, wherein the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment comprises: the top end of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a pushing frame (27).