CN213938840U

CN213938840U - Seed planting device

Info

Publication number: CN213938840U
Application number: CN202023051261.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨秀红
Original assignee: Jiuquan Lvye Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiuquan Lvye Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a planting device technical field just discloses a seed planting device, including the case that gathers materials, the top swing joint that gathers materials the case has the case lid, the bottom fixedly connected with conveying pipeline that gathers materials the case, the bottom fixedly connected with seeding box that gathers materials the case, the bottom fixed mounting of conveying pipeline has the control valve that is located the interior roof of seeding box. This seed planting device, install the case lid through collecting on the workbin, conveying pipeline and seeding box, the case lid of being convenient for protects the seed that collects in the workbin, through install the control valve on the seeding box, driving motor, power transmission axle, the seeding dish, seeding pipe and ejection of compact funnel, thereby it controls seeding density to be convenient for utilize the outflow speed of the fine control seed of control valve, the power of driving motor output drives power transmission axle and seeding dish rotation, catch the seed that the control valve flows out, transmit the seed to the ejection of compact funnel in the place that the seeding pipe inflow needs the seeding.

Description

Seed planting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a planting device technical field specifically is a seed planting device.

Background

The propagules, which are characteristic of seeds, gymnosperms and angiosperms, are formed by the ovule through pollination fertilization, the seeds generally consist of a seed coat, an embryo and an endosperm 3 part, and the mature seeds of some plants only comprise two parts, namely the seed coat and the embryo, and the formation of the seeds ensures that the young sporophyte ovule is protected by a mother body and can obtain sufficient nourishment like a fetus of a mammal.

At present, agricultural mechanization is more popular, required sowing land is more and more, but the existing sowing device has the defects of low sowing speed and low sowing efficiency, high labor demand, incapability of covering sowed seeds while sowing, time waste and labor cost increase, and the seed planting device is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a seed planting device possesses that the seeding is fast and sow and cover advantage such as go on simultaneously, has solved current seeder and has had the seeding speed inefficiency slowly, and is high to the artifical demand, covers the seed that has sowed when can not sow, and the waste time has also increased the problem of cost of labor.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose that the seeding speed is fast and the seeding and covering are carried out simultaneously, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a seed planting device comprises a material collecting box, wherein the top of the material collecting box is movably connected with a box cover, the bottom of the material collecting box is fixedly connected with a material conveying pipe, the bottom of the material collecting box is fixedly connected with a seeding box body, the bottom of the material conveying pipe is fixedly provided with a control valve positioned on the inner top wall of the seeding box body, the back of the seeding box body is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a power transmission shaft extending to the inside of the seeding box body, the outside of the power transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a seeding disc, the bottom of the seeding box body is fixedly connected with a seeding pipe, the top of the seeding pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging funnel, the right side of the seeding box body is hinged with a maintenance door, the bottom of the seeding box body is fixedly connected with a supporting platform, the left side of the supporting platform is fixedly connected with a shaking handspike push rod, and the bottom right side of the supporting platform is fixedly connected with a soil opener, the soil filling plough is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting platform, rolling bearings are fixedly connected to the front face and the back face of the supporting platform, linkage shafts are fixedly connected to the inside of the rolling bearings, and wheels are fixedly connected to the two linkage shafts, wherein the two linkage shafts are back to back.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the material collecting box inclines towards the middle from the periphery, and the outer part of the holding push rod is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve.

Preferably, the material collecting box is provided with a material conveying port at the bottom and the top of the seeding box body, and the bottom of the material conveying pipe penetrates through the material conveying port and extends to the inside of the seeding box body.

Preferably, the discharge gate has all been seted up with the bottom of seeding box in the inside of supporting platform, the bottom of seeding pipe runs through and extends to supporting platform's bottom through the discharge gate.

Preferably, the back of the sowing box body is fixedly provided with a connecting bearing, and the power transmission shaft penetrates through the connecting bearing and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor.

Preferably, the front surface of the material collecting box is fixedly provided with an observation window, the rolling bearing comprises an inner ring, a ball and an outer ring, the outer ring of the rolling bearing is fixedly connected with the supporting platform, and the inner ring of the rolling bearing is fixedly connected with the universal driving shaft.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seed planting device possesses following beneficial effect:

the seed planting device is characterized in that a box cover, a conveying pipe and a seeding box body are arranged on the material collecting box, the box cover is convenient for protecting seeds in the material collecting box, the conveying pipe plays a role of transporting the seeds to the seeding box body, a control valve, a driving motor, a power transmission shaft, a seeding disc, the seeding pipe and a discharging funnel are arranged on the seeding box body, the outflow speed of the seeds is conveniently controlled by the control valve, so that the seeding density is controlled, the power output by the driving motor drives the power transmission shaft and the seeding disc to rotate, the seeds flowing out by the control valve are caught, the seeds are transmitted to the discharging funnel, and flow into a place needing seeding through the seeding pipe, the rotation speed of the control valve and the seeding disc can be changed, the seeding efficiency is improved, a maintenance door and a supporting platform are arranged on the seeding box body, so that the maintenance door is convenient for maintaining and repairing the inside of the seeding box body, supporting platform plays the effect of support, through install out native ware and fill out the native plough on supporting platform, be convenient for utilize out native ware to overturn the soil that needs the seeding and provide good soil property and sow, fill out the native plough and play and carry out the earthing with the seed that sow and cover, guarantee that the seed is whole to have improved the survival rate in soil, through installing antifriction bearing on supporting platform, universal driving shaft and wheel, be convenient for utilize antifriction bearing and supporting platform and universal driving shaft fixed connection to have guaranteed that the wheel is normally rotatory, in order to alleviate the artifical consumptive force when operating, the seeding is fast efficient, cover the seed that has sowed when can the seeding, the time of having practiced thrift has reduced the cost of labor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a material collecting box 1, a box cover 2, a material conveying pipe 3, a seeding box 4, a control valve 5, a driving motor 6, a power transmission shaft 7, a seeding disc 8, a seeding pipe 9, a discharging hopper 10, a maintenance door 11, a supporting platform 12, a hand-held push rod 13, a soil opener 14, a soil filling plough 15, a rolling bearing 16, a linkage shaft 17 and wheels 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a seed planting device comprises a collecting box 1, a box cover 2 is movably connected to the top of the collecting box 1, a material conveying pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 1, a seeding box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 1, material conveying ports are respectively arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 1 and the top of the seeding box 4, the bottom of the material conveying pipe 3 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the seeding box 4 through the material conveying port, a control valve 5 positioned on the inner top wall of the seeding box 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material conveying pipe 3, a driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the back of the seeding box 4, a power transmission shaft 7 extending to the inside of the seeding box 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 6, a connecting bearing is fixedly installed at the back of the seeding box 4, the power transmission shaft 7 penetrates through the connecting bearing and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 6, a seeding disc 8 is fixedly installed outside the power transmission shaft 7, a seeding pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding box body 4, a discharging funnel 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the seeding pipe 9, a maintenance door 11 is hinged to the right side of the seeding box body 4, a supporting platform 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding box body 4, discharge ports are respectively formed in the supporting platform 12 and the bottom of the seeding box body 4, the bottom of the seeding pipe 9 penetrates through the discharge ports and extends to the bottom of the supporting platform 12, a shaking push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting platform 12, the inner bottom wall of the material collecting box 1 inclines towards the middle from the periphery, an anti-skidding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer part of the shaking push rod 13, an earth opener 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the supporting platform 12, a soil filling plow 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting platform 12, rolling bearings 16 are fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the supporting platform 12, a linkage shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the inner parts of the rolling bearings 16, and an observation window is fixedly installed on the front side of the material collecting box 1, the rolling bearing 16 consists of an inner ring, rolling balls and an outer ring, the outer ring of the rolling bearing 16 is fixedly connected with the supporting platform 12, the inner ring of the rolling bearing 16 is fixedly connected with the universal driving shafts 17, and the wheels 18 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two universal driving shafts 17.

In summary, the seed planting device is characterized in that the box cover 2, the conveying pipe 3 and the seeding box body 4 are arranged on the collecting box 1, so that seeds in the collecting box 1 can be protected by the box cover 2, the conveying pipe 3 plays a role of transporting the seeds to the seeding box body 4, the seeding box body 4 is provided with the control valve 5, the driving motor 6, the power transmission shaft 7, the seeding disc 8, the seeding pipe 9 and the discharging funnel 10, so that the outflow speed of the seeds can be well controlled by the control valve 5 to control the seeding density, the power output by the driving motor 6 drives the power transmission shaft 7 and the seeding disc 8 to rotate to catch the seeds flowing out from the control valve 5, the seeds are transmitted to the discharging funnel 10 and flow into a place to be seeded through the seeding pipe 9, the seeding efficiency can be improved by changing the rotating speed of the control valve 5 and the seeding disc 8, the maintenance door 11 and the supporting platform 12 are arranged on the seeding box body 4, the maintenance door 11 is convenient for the maintenance of the seeding box body 4, the supporting platform 12 plays a supporting role, the soil opener 14 and the soil filling plough 15 are arranged on the supporting platform 12, so that the soil opener 14 can be conveniently used for turning over the soil to be sown to provide good soil quality for sowing, the soil filling plough 15 is used for covering the sown seeds with soil, the survival rate of the seeds in the soil is improved, by installing the rolling bearing 16, the linkage shaft 17 and the wheel 18 on the supporting platform 12, the normal rotation of the wheel 18 is ensured by the fixed connection of the rolling bearing 16, the supporting platform 12 and the linkage shaft 17, so as to reduce the labor consumption during the operation, solve the problems of slow sowing speed and low sowing efficiency of the prior sowing device, the problem that the labor cost is increased due to the fact that the sown seeds are covered when the sowing is not performed due to high manual demand.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed planting device, includes case (1) that gathers materials, its characterized in that: the top of the material collecting box (1) is movably connected with a box cover (2), the bottom of the material collecting box (1) is fixedly connected with a material conveying pipe (3), the bottom of the material collecting box (1) is fixedly connected with a seeding box body (4), the bottom of the material conveying pipe (3) is fixedly provided with a control valve (5) which is positioned on the inner top wall of the seeding box body (4), the back of the seeding box body (4) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (6), the output shaft of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with a power transmission shaft (7) which extends to the inside of the seeding box body (4), the outside of the power transmission shaft (7) is fixedly provided with a seeding disc (8), the bottom of the seeding box body (4) is fixedly connected with a seeding pipe (9), the top of the seeding pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a discharging funnel (10), and the right side of the seeding box body (4) is hinged with a maintenance door (11), the bottom fixedly connected with supporting platform (12) of seeding box (4), the left side fixedly connected with of supporting platform (12) handspike pole (13), the bottom right side fixedly connected with of supporting platform (12) drives native ware (14), the bottom fixedly connected with of supporting platform (12) fills out native plough (15), the front and the equal fixedly connected with antifriction bearing in the back (16) of supporting platform (12), inside fixedly connected with universal driving shaft (17) of antifriction bearing (16), two equal fixedly connected with wheel (18) in one side that universal driving shaft (17) carried on the back mutually.

2. A seed planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the material collecting box (1) is inclined towards the middle from the periphery, and the outer part of the shaking push rod (13) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve.

3. A seed planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the material collecting box (1) and the top of the seeding box body (4) are both provided with a material conveying port, and the bottom of the material conveying pipe (3) penetrates through the material conveying port and extends to the inside of the seeding box body (4).

4. A seed planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of supporting platform (12) and the bottom of seeding box (4) have all seted up the discharge gate, the bottom of seeding pipe (9) runs through and extends to the bottom of supporting platform (12) through the discharge gate.

5. A seed planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back of the seeding box body (4) is fixedly provided with a connecting bearing, and the power transmission shaft (7) penetrates through the connecting bearing and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (6).

6. A seed planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of the material collecting box (1) is fixedly provided with an observation window, the rolling bearing (16) is composed of an inner ring, a ball and an outer ring, the outer ring of the rolling bearing (16) is fixedly connected with the supporting platform (12), and the inner ring of the rolling bearing (16) is fixedly connected with the linkage shaft (17).