CN216592728U

CN216592728U - Shuttle kiln with high holding capacity

Info

Publication number: CN216592728U
Application number: CN202122816331.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡俊明
Original assignee: Hubei Xishui Klimens Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Xishui Klimens Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-17
Filing date: 2021-11-17
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shuttle kiln with high holding capacity, which relates to the technical field of ceramic firing equipment and comprises a kiln, wherein a door groove is formed in one side surface of one end of the kiln, a kiln door is connected to the kiln in a rotating mode at the position of the door groove, a socket is fixedly connected to the lower position of the door groove of the kiln and movably sleeved with a conical bolt, the conical bolt is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the lower surface of a bottom plate, four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a movement damping supporting seat, a pair of sliding rails B are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a supporting table is arranged above the bottom plate, two pairs of pulleys are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting table, the pulleys are slidably connected into the sliding rails B, two pairs of supporting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting table, and four groups of folding supporting frames are fixedly connected between each pair of supporting rods at equal intervals from bottom to top.

Description

Shuttle kiln with high holding capacity

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic firing equipment, in particular to a shuttle kiln with high holding capacity.

Background

The shuttle kiln is a kiln fired intermittently, the structure of the shuttle kiln is similar to that of a matchbox, a kiln car is pushed into the kiln to be fired, the kiln car is pulled out in the opposite direction after being fired, the fired ceramic is unloaded, and the kiln car is like a shuttle, so that the shuttle kiln is called as the shuttle kiln, can meet continuous large-scale production and can be used for small-scale intermittent production, the production mode and the time arrangement are very flexible, and a plurality of ceramic and refractory material manufacturers adopt more thermal equipment in recent years.

The kiln car of prior art moves and waits to fire the product storage place and load the back and dock the difficulty with the inside track of kiln again, therefore the demand will wait to fire the product and move the shuttle kiln next door and put on the kiln car again, and very inconvenient, and the product removal in-process of waiting to fire can wait to fire the breakage rate of product because of vibrations too big increase, extravagant manpower and materials, and to the baked goods that differ in size, current kiln car can't be general and space utilization at the bottom, cause and hold at the bottom of the volume.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that after loading, a kiln car is difficult to butt joint with a track inside a kiln, so that loading is very inconvenient, products to be fired are easy to damage in the moving process, manpower and material resources are wasted, and for the fired products with different sizes, the existing kiln car cannot be used universally and has low space utilization rate, so that the accommodating capacity is low.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a shuttle kiln of holding capacity height, the kiln comprises a kiln, open the one end side of kiln has a groove, the rotation of kiln position in a groove is connected with the kiln door, the kiln is at the below position fixedly connected with socket in a groove, the socket cup joints with toper bolt activity, toper bolt fixed connection is at bottom plate lower surface one side center, four corners of bottom plate lower surface are fixedly connected with motion shock attenuation supporting seat respectively, fixed surface is connected with a pair of slide rail B on the bottom plate, the bottom plate top is provided with a supporting bench, two pairs of pulleys of fixed surface is connected with under the supporting bench, pulley sliding connection is in slide rail B, two pairs of bracing pieces of symmetrical fixedly connected with on the supporting bench, every is to four folding support frames of equidistance fixedly connected with group from making progress down between the bracing piece.

Preferably, the following components: folding support frame includes the guide arm, the transmission shaft, the bolt, the sleeve, pivot A, the bearing frame, bearing frame B, pivot B, connecting rod and backup pad, bearing frame fixed connection is on the side of bracing piece, the bearing inner ring and the pivot A fixed connection of bearing frame, pivot A's side and telescopic bottom fixed connection, the guide arm has been cup jointed in telescopic upper end activity, telescopic upper end side is opened has the thread groove of intercommunication inner wall, the sleeve has the bolt through thread groove threaded connection, the upper end of guide arm is rotated with the one end of transmission shaft and is connected, the other end of transmission shaft and the one end side fixed connection of backup pad, the side fixed connection of backup pad has the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod and pivot B's side fixed connection, pivot B's both ends and bearing inner ring fixed connection of bearing frame B, bearing frame B fixed connection is on the side of bracing piece.

Preferably: the motion shock attenuation supporting seat includes telescopic link, spring, connecting plate and universal wheel, and the one end of telescopic link and the lower fixed surface of bottom plate are connected, and the other end of telescopic link and the upper surface center fixed connection of connecting plate, the outside cover of telescopic link have the spring, and the one end of spring and the lower fixed surface of bottom plate are connected, and the other end of spring and the upper fixed surface of connecting plate are connected, and the lower surface center of connecting plate rotates and is connected with the universal wheel.

Preferably: one end of the bolt is movably connected with the side surface of the guide rod.

Preferably: the bottom of the inner wall of the kiln is fixedly connected with a slide rail A corresponding to the slide rail B.

Preferably: four corners of the lower end of the kiln are respectively and fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the heights of the supporting legs correspond to the heights of the movement damping supporting seats.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages: transport through bottom plate and motion shock attenuation supporting seat, the guide effect through socket and toper bolt makes slide rail B and slide rail A correspond, then the pulley slides on slide rail B and makes the product of treating firing send into in the kiln on the slide rail A, can conveniently load, reduces the breakage rate, reduces the waste of manpower and materials.

When waiting to fire the product size not of uniform size when too big, the folding support frame after whole expandes highly can't satisfy, can expand the folding support frame interval on the bracing piece and satisfy the demand, when highly satisfying between the folding support frame after whole expandes, can expand increase capacity totally, can accomplish that the kiln car is general, also can furthest utilize the holding capacity of kiln car, make the holding capacity of kiln car high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a kiln structure of a shuttle kiln with high holding capacity.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a kiln car folding support frame in a shuttle kiln with high holding capacity after being unfolded.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a kiln car in a shuttle kiln with high holding capacity after a folding support frame is folded.

Fig. 4 is a side view schematically showing a kiln car in a shuttle kiln having a high holding capacity.

In the figure: the kiln comprises a kiln 1, a kiln door 2, support legs 3, a socket 4, a slide rail A5, a guide rod 6, a transmission shaft 7, a bolt 8, a sleeve 9, a rotating shaft A10, a bearing seat 11, a support rod 12, a support table 13, a pulley 14, a slide rail B15, a bottom plate 16, an expansion rod 17, a spring 18, a connecting plate 19, a universal wheel 20, a conical bolt 21, a bearing seat B22, a rotating shaft B23, a connecting rod 24 and a support plate 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a shuttle kiln with a high accommodating capacity includes a kiln 1, open kiln 1's one end side has the door slot, kiln 1 is connected with kiln door 2 in the rotation of door slot position, kiln 1 is at the below position fixedly connected with socket 4 of door slot, socket 4 cup joints with toper bolt 21 activity, toper bolt 21 fixed connection is at bottom plate 16 lower surface one side center, four corners of bottom plate 16 lower surface are fixedly connected with motion shock attenuation supporting seat respectively, 16 last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with a pair of slide rail B15, 16 tops of bottom plate are provided with brace table 13, 13 lower fixed surface of brace table is connected with two pairs of

pulleys

14, 14 sliding connection of pulley is in slide rail B15, two pairs of bracing pieces of bracing piece 12 of symmetrical fixedly connected with of surface on brace table 13, every is to four folding support frames of equidistance fixedly connected with group from upwards between bracing piece 12.

The folding support frame comprises a guide rod 6, a transmission shaft 7, a bolt 8, a sleeve 9, a rotating shaft A10, a bearing seat 11, a bearing seat B22, a rotating shaft B23, a connecting rod 24 and a support plate 25, wherein the bearing seat 11 is fixedly connected on the side surface of a support rod 12, a bearing inner ring of the bearing seat 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft A10, the side surface of the rotating shaft A10 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sleeve 9, the guide rod 6 is movably sleeved at the upper end of the sleeve 9, a thread groove communicated with the inner wall is formed in the side surface of the upper end of the sleeve 9, the sleeve 9 is in threaded connection with the bolt 8 through the thread groove, the upper end of the guide rod 6 is rotatably connected with one end of the transmission shaft 7, the other end of the transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the side surface of one end of the support plate 25, the side surface of the support plate 25 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 24, one end of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating shaft B23, and two ends of the rotating shaft B23 are fixedly connected with the bearing inner ring of the bearing seat B22, the bearing block B22 is fixedly attached to the side of the support bar 12.

Motion shock attenuation supporting seat includes telescopic link 17, spring 18, connecting plate 19 and universal wheel 20, and the one end of telescopic link 17 and the lower fixed surface of bottom plate 16 are connected, and the other end of telescopic link 17 and the upper surface center fixed connection of connecting plate 19, and the outside cover of telescopic link 17 has spring 18, and the one end of spring 18 and the lower fixed surface of bottom plate 16 are connected, and the other end of spring 18 and the upper surface fixed connection of connecting plate 19, and the lower surface center of connecting plate 19 rotates and is connected with universal wheel 20.

One end of the bolt 8 is movably connected with the side surface of the guide rod 6.

The bottom of the inner wall of the kiln 1 is fixedly connected with a slide rail A5 corresponding to the slide rail B15.

Four corners of the lower end of the kiln 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 3 respectively, and the heights of the supporting legs 3 correspond to the heights of the movement damping supporting seats.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the product to be fired needs to be unfolded and folded, the bolt 8 is loosened, the supporting plate 18 is rotated to be horizontal, then the bolt 8 is tightened, the product to be fired is placed on the supporting plate 18 and then is transported to the position of a door slot of the kiln 1 through the bottom plate 16 and the movement damping supporting seat, the sliding rail B15 corresponds to the sliding rail A5 through the guiding effect of the socket 4 and the conical bolt 21, then the pulley 14 slides to the sliding rail A5 from the sliding rail B15, the product to be fired is sent into the kiln 1, and the kiln door 2 is closed and then fired.

Claims

1. A shuttle kiln with high holding capacity comprises a kiln (1) and is characterized in that a door groove is formed in one end side face of the kiln (1), a kiln door (2) is connected to the kiln (1) in a rotating mode at the position of the door groove, a socket (4) is fixedly connected to the lower position of the door groove of the kiln (1), the socket (4) is movably sleeved with a conical bolt (21), the conical bolt (21) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the lower surface of a bottom plate (16), four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (16) are respectively and fixedly connected with a movement damping supporting seat, a pair of sliding rails B (15) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (16), a supporting table (13) is arranged above the bottom plate (16), two pairs of pulleys (14) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting table (13), the pulleys (14) are connected in the sliding rails B (15) in a sliding mode, and two pairs of supporting rods (12) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting table (13), four groups of folding support frames are fixedly connected between each pair of support rods (12) at equal intervals from bottom to top.

2. The shuttle kiln with high holding capacity according to claim 1, wherein the folding support frame comprises a guide rod (6), a transmission shaft (7), a bolt (8), a sleeve (9), a rotating shaft A (10), a bearing seat (11), a bearing seat B (22), a rotating shaft B (23), a connecting rod (24) and a support plate (25), the bearing seat (11) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support rod (12), a bearing inner ring of the bearing seat (11) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft A (10), the side surface of the rotating shaft A (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sleeve (9), the guide rod (6) is movably sleeved at the upper end of the sleeve (9), a thread groove communicated with the inner wall is formed in the side surface of the upper end of the sleeve (9), the bolt (8) is connected to the sleeve (9) through the thread groove, the upper end of the guide rod (6) is rotatably connected with one end of the transmission shaft (7), the other end of transmission shaft (7) and the one end side fixed connection of backup pad (25), the side fixed connection of backup pad (25) has connecting rod (24), the one end of connecting rod (24) and the side fixed connection of pivot B (23), the both ends of pivot B (23) and the bearing inner ring fixed connection of bearing frame B (22), bearing frame B (22) fixed connection is on the side of bracing piece (12).

3. The shuttle kiln with high accommodating capacity according to claim 1, wherein the motion damping support seat comprises a telescopic rod (17), a spring (18), a connecting plate (19) and a universal wheel (20), one end of the telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate (16), the other end of the telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected with the upper surface center of the connecting plate (19), the spring (18) is sleeved outside the telescopic rod (17), one end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate (16), the other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate (19), and the universal wheel (20) is rotatably connected with the lower surface center of the connecting plate (19).

4. A high capacity shuttle kiln according to claim 2, wherein one end of the bolt (8) is movably connected to the side of the guide bar (6).

5. A high capacity shuttle kiln according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom of the inner wall of the kiln (1) is fixedly connected with a slide rail a (5) in a position corresponding to the slide rail B (15).

6. A high capacity shuttle kiln according to claim 1, characterised in that the kiln (1) is fixedly connected with support legs (3) at the four corners of the lower end, the height of the support legs (3) corresponding to the height of the motion damping support.