CN216573256U

CN216573256U - High-efficient breaker of industrial refuse

Info

Publication number: CN216573256U
Application number: CN202122602962.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晗烟; 李相君
Original assignee: Zhejiang Fuxing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Fuxing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment devices, and discloses an industrial garbage efficient crushing device which comprises a primary crushing box, wherein the lower part of the primary crushing box is fixedly connected with an output box, and the upper end inside the primary crushing box is provided with a first crushing roller. This high-efficient breaker of industrial waste, carry the inside to waste material circulation mouth through pipeline through the material, metal material adsorbs and discharges it through metal material pipeline and metal material whereabouts mouth simultaneously, remaining waste material passes through the lower extreme of waste material circulation mouth simultaneously, start the fan simultaneously, it transmits to the inside left side of waste material circulation mouth to drive gas, can drive the waste material that the quality is light and in the quality in the remaining waste material and separate, and through blockking of cutting apart the baffle, can drive the effect that the waste material divides separately to collect, can be when using, conveniently carry out the initial gross separation to the waste material of different materials, thereby increase waste material separation efficiency's effect.

Description

High-efficient breaker of industrial refuse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal devices, in particular to an efficient industrial garbage crushing device.

Background

The crushing equipment mainly comprises a jaw crusher, a cone crusher, a gyratory crusher, a hammer crusher, a roller crusher, an impact crusher and the like. Belonging to the field of engineering machinery. The common characteristics are as follows: the basic engineering machinery for crushing in industries such as raw material construction and the like can generate industrial garbage in the existing industrial production, and the industrial garbage is usually crushed, so that an industrial garbage efficient crushing device is developed.

In the existing industrial garbage efficient crushing device, garbage is driven to be crushed by a roller crushing mode, but the crushed garbage is uneven in size and inconvenient to separate at the later stage; meanwhile, after the garbage is crushed, the crushed garbage is directly stacked together, and the crushed garbage contains metal materials and plastic materials, so that the mixed garbage is inconvenient to recycle and treat in the later stage of cleaning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the conventional industrial garbage efficient crushing device, the utility model provides the industrial garbage efficient crushing device which has the functions of primarily crushing large garbage by using the first crushing roller, driving the crushed garbage to be conveyed into the secondary crushing box, rolling by using the middle separation conveying roller to drive the garbage to be contacted with the second crushing roller, and finely grinding the garbage by rolling by using the second crushing roller, so that the inconvenience of later recovery and treatment due to different sizes of the garbage is avoided; simultaneously through the cylinder to metal waste separate, the baffle is cut apart in the start-up simultaneously, drives the quality difference of rubbish and carries out the secondary separation, can drive rubbish breakage back and separate different materials, can make things convenient for the advantage that the later stage was processed and was handled, has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: an industrial garbage efficient crushing device comprises a primary crushing box and a metal material conveying pipeline, wherein the lower part of the primary crushing box is fixedly connected with an output box, the upper end inside the primary crushing box is provided with a first crushing roller, the lower part of the output box is fixedly connected with a secondary crushing box, the inner part of the secondary crushing box is movably sleeved with a second crushing roller, the middle part of the secondary crushing box is provided with a middle separation conveying roller, the lower part of the second crushing roller is fixedly connected with a first motor, the lower part of the second crushing roller is fixedly connected with a conveying pipeline, the lower part of the conveying pipeline is fixedly connected with a lower conveying box, the middle part inside the lower conveying box is fixedly connected with a middle separation baffle plate, the inner part of the upper part of the lower conveying box is sleeved with a roller, and the inner part of the roller is provided with a magnet positioning roller, the utility model discloses a waste material circulation device, including magnetite positioning drum, waste material circulation mouth, baffle, middle part separation baffle, magnetite positioning drum's internally mounted has the permanent magnet, the outside on cylinder right side is seted up flutedly, waste material circulation mouth has been seted up to the inside of lower part delivery box, metal material whereabouts mouth has been cup jointed in metal material pipeline's lower part activity, the mid-mounting of waste material circulation mouth lower part has cuts apart the baffle, the fan is installed to inside one side of middle part separation baffle.

Preferably, two first crushing rollers are installed inside the primary crushing box, and a motor is installed outside the first crushing rollers.

Preferably, the number of the second crushing rollers is four, the second crushing rollers are arranged on the outer portion of the middle end of the inner portion of the secondary crushing box at equal intervals, the middle separating and conveying rollers are arranged in the middles of the four second crushing rollers, and spiral pipelines are arranged on the outer sides of the middle separating and conveying rollers.

Preferably, the upper part and the lower part of the conveying pipeline are respectively connected to the position of a discharge port at the lower part of the second crushing roller and the inside of a waste material circulation port, and a supporting column is arranged between the joint of the secondary crushing tank and the lower conveying tank.

Preferably, the cylinder is installed in the middle part on waste material circulation mouth upper portion, the motor is installed in the outside of cylinder, positioner is installed in the outside of magnetite positioning drum, the permanent magnet is installed in the upper end of magnetite positioning drum, the permanent magnet occupies the position that has two hundred ten degrees inclinations in the inside of magnetite positioning drum.

Preferably, the inside of the fan is divided into two areas by the dividing baffle, the fan is arranged on one side of the upper part of the dividing baffle, and the lower part of the lower conveying box is provided with three collecting boxes.

Compared with the existing industrial garbage efficient crushing device, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this high-efficient breaker of industrial waste, install four broken cylinders of second through equidistant the inside of installing the broken case of secondary, four broken cylinders's mid-mounting of second has the middle part separation to carry the cylinder simultaneously, in use, start the middle part separation and carry the cylinder, the spiral pipe that drives the middle part separation and carry the cylinder outside rotates, and drive the industrial waste after tentatively grinding and the contact of the broken cylinder of second, start the first motor of the broken cylinder lower part installation of second simultaneously, it is rotatory to drive the broken cylinder of second, the broken cylinder of second drives the rubbish that passes through simultaneously and carries out precision grinding shredding, can drive the effect of increase sufficiency when the waste material shredding.

2. This high-efficient breaker of industrial waste, carry the inside to waste material circulation mouth through pipeline through the material, metal material adsorbs and discharges it through metal material pipeline and metal material whereabouts mouth simultaneously, remaining waste material passes through the lower extreme of waste material circulation mouth simultaneously, start the fan simultaneously, it transmits to the inside left side of waste material circulation mouth to drive gas, can drive the waste material that the quality is light and in the quality in the remaining waste material and separate, and through blockking of cutting apart the baffle, can drive the effect that the waste material divides separately to collect, can be when using, conveniently carry out the initial gross separation to the waste material of different materials, thereby increase waste material separation efficiency's effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the precise grinding apparatus of the present invention in partial cross-section;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the metal garbage separating device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a primary crushing box; 2. an output box; 3. a first crushing drum; 4. a secondary crushing box; 5. a second crushing drum; 6. a middle separation conveying roller; 7. a first motor; 8. a delivery conduit; 9. a lower transport box; 10. a middle separation baffle; 11. a drum; 12. a magnet positioning roller; 13. a permanent magnet; 14. a metallic material delivery conduit; 15. a waste stream port; 16. a metal material drop opening; 17. dividing the baffle; 18. a fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an industrial waste efficient crushing device comprises a primary crushing box 1 and a metal material conveying pipeline 14, wherein an output box 2 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the primary crushing box 1 and drives crushed materials to be conveyed, a first crushing roller 3 is installed at the upper end inside the primary crushing box 1 and is convenient for driving the materials to pass through for crushing treatment, a secondary crushing box 4 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the output box 2, a second crushing roller 5 is movably sleeved inside the secondary crushing box 4, a middle separation conveying roller 6 is installed in the middle of the secondary crushing box 4, the crushed materials are secondarily crushed by a second crushing roller 5, meanwhile, the middle separation conveying roller 6 drives the materials to be contacted with a crushing device, and a first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second crushing roller 5, the lower part of the second crushing roller 5 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipeline 8 which drives the crushed materials to be conveyed, the lower part of the conveying pipeline 8 is fixedly connected with a lower conveying box 9, the middle part inside the lower conveying box 9 is fixedly connected with a middle separation baffle plate 10, a roller 11 is movably sleeved inside the upper part of the lower conveying box 9, a magnet positioning roller 12 is installed inside the roller 11, a permanent magnet 13 is installed inside the magnet positioning roller 12, the roller 11 rolls to drive the adsorbed metal materials to be conveyed, meanwhile, the permanent magnet 13 adsorbs the materials conveyed outside, a groove is formed outside the right side of the roller 11, a waste material flow port 15 is formed inside the lower conveying box 9, a metal material falling port 16 is movably sleeved on the lower part of the metal material conveying pipeline 14, the metal materials are driven to be conveyed through the metal material conveying pipeline 14, and meanwhile, the metal materials are discharged through the metal material falling port 16, baffle 17 is cut apart to mid-mounting of waste material flow opening 15 lower part, and fan 18 is installed to the inside one side of middle part separation baffle 10, cuts apart the processing to the material through cutting apart baffle 17, starts fan 18 simultaneously, can drive gaseous inboard removal to drive broken material and separate the processing.

Referring to fig. 2, the internally mounted of preliminary broken case 1 has two first crushing roller 3, the motor is installed in first crushing roller 3's the outside, through with the internally mounted on the preliminary broken case 1 upper portion of device have two first crushing roller 3, place industrial waste behind the inside of preliminary broken case 1 simultaneously, start output box 2 outside motor, can drive first crushing roller 3 rotatory, and can drive the industrial waste through first crushing roller 3 is rotatory stirs and pulverizes the processing, can drive the waste material and carry out the effect that preliminary pulverizes, install output box 2 between preliminary broken case 1 and secondary crushing case 4 simultaneously, and the recess of installing output box 2 internally mounted reduces locally, can drive the effect that the material was carried and is concentrated and is collected and is carried.

Referring to fig. 3, four second crushing rollers 5 are installed at equal intervals outside the middle end inside the secondary crushing box 4, a middle separation conveying roller 6 is installed in the middle of the four second crushing rollers 5, a spiral pipeline is installed outside the middle separation conveying roller 6, the four second crushing rollers 5 are installed at equal intervals inside the secondary crushing box 4, meanwhile, a middle separation conveying roller 6 is installed in the middle of the four second crushing rollers 5, when in use, the middle separation conveying roller 6 is started to drive a spiral pipe outside the middle separation conveying roller 6 to rotate and drive the preliminarily crushed industrial waste to contact with the second crushing rollers 5, and simultaneously, a first motor 7 installed at the lower part of the second crushing roller 5 is started to drive the second crushing rollers 5 to rotate, and meanwhile, the second crushing rollers 5 drive the passed waste to perform precision grinding and crushing treatment, the function of increasing the sufficiency when the waste material is crushed can be driven.

Referring to fig. 1, the upper portion and the lower portion of conveying pipeline 8 are connected respectively in the position of the discharge gate of the lower portion of second crushing roller 5 and the inside of waste material circulation mouth 15, install the support column between the junction of secondary crushing case 4 and lower part delivery box 9, through installing the support column between secondary crushing case 4 and lower part delivery box 9, can drive to carry out unsettled support between secondary crushing case 4 and the lower part delivery box 9 and prescribe a limit, and conveniently drive first motor 7 and install and prescribe a limit, simultaneously through installing conveying pipeline 8 between secondary crushing case 4 and lower part delivery box 9 with installing, can drive the impurity after the regrinding and handle and collect and the effect of transmission.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the roller 11 is installed in the middle of the upper part of the waste material circulation port 15, the motor is installed outside the roller 11, the positioning device is installed outside the magnet positioning roller 12, the permanent magnet 13 is installed on the upper end of the magnet positioning roller 12, the permanent magnet 13 occupies a position with an inclination angle of two hundred and ten degrees inside the magnet positioning roller 12, the roller 11 is installed on the upper end of the inner part of the waste material circulation port 15, the magnet positioning roller 12 is installed inside the roller 11, and the permanent magnet 13 is installed inside the upper part of the magnet positioning roller 12, so that the metal substances inside the industrial waste can be attracted under the magnetic attraction of the permanent magnet 13 and adsorbed outside the roller 11, the motor installed outside the roller 11 is started, the roller 11 can be driven to rotate, and the roller 11 is driven to convey the attracted metal substances to the inside of the metal material conveying pipeline 14, and the metal material is conveyed to the lower end of the magnet positioning roller 12 through the metal material conveying pipeline 14, and the lower end of the magnet positioning roller 12 is not provided with a magnet, so that the absorbed magnet can be driven to convey through the inside of the metal material falling port 16, and the metal material rack in the industrial waste can be conveniently driven to separate.

Referring to fig. 2, the partition plate 17 divides the inside of the fan 18 into two regions, the fan 18 is installed at one side of the upper portion of the partition plate 17, the lower portion of the lower conveying box 9 is installed with three collecting boxes, which are conveyed to the inside of the waste circulation port 15 through the material by the conveying pipe 8, while the metal material is adsorbed by the permanent magnet 13 and discharged through the metal material transfer pipe 14 and the metal material drop hole 16, meanwhile, the remaining waste passes through the lower end of the waste circulation port 15, and the fan 18 is started to drive the gas to be transmitted to the left side inside the waste circulation port 15, the light and heavy waste materials in the remaining waste materials can be separated and blocked by the partition baffle 17, can drive the waste material and carry out the effect of separately collecting, can be when using, the convenience is carried out the initial gross separation to the waste material of different materials to increase waste material separation efficiency's effect.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, industrial waste is placed in the primary crushing box 1, the motor arranged outside the first crushing roller 3 is started simultaneously, two first crushing rollers 3 can be driven to rotate, the passed industrial waste can be driven to be primarily crushed, the crushed material is conveyed to the inside of the secondary crushing box 4 through the output box 2, the waste is driven to move outwards through the middle separation conveying roller 6, the first motor 7 is started to drive the second crushing roller 5 to rotate, the waste in contact with the second crushing roller 5 can be driven to be ground, the uniformity and the precision after grinding can be increased, the ground waste is moved to the inside of the lower conveying box 9, the waste falls to the inside of the waste circulation port 15 when moving downwards and is in contact with the roller 11, the permanent magnet 13 adsorbs metal materials in the waste, and the motor arranged outside the roller 11 is started, can drive cylinder 11 rotatory, drive metal material so far and remove to the lower extreme, and drive metal waste material through metal material whereabouts mouth 16 and discharge, common waste material is carried to the lower extreme through waste material circulation mouth 15 simultaneously, and start fan 18, drive the waste material and carry out light heavy separation, and drive the effect that the waste material separates once more through cutting apart baffle 17, can be when using, drive the waste material and pulverize back separation increase convenience, make things convenient for the later stage to handle the effect with retrieving different materials.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient breaker of industrial waste, includes preliminary broken case (1) and metal material pipeline (14), its characterized in that: the lower part fixedly connected with delivery box (2) of preliminary broken case (1), first broken cylinder (3) is installed to the inside upper end of preliminary broken case (1), the lower part fixedly connected with secondary crushing case (4) of delivery box (2), the inside activity of secondary crushing case (4) has cup jointed second broken cylinder (5), the mid-mounting of secondary crushing case (4) has middle part separation conveying cylinder (6), the lower part fixedly connected with first motor (7) of second broken cylinder (5), the lower part fixedly connected with pipeline (8) of second broken cylinder (5), the lower part fixedly connected with lower part conveying box (9) of pipeline (8), the inside middle part fixedly connected with middle part separation baffle (10) of lower part conveying box (9), cylinder (11) has been cup jointed to the inside activity on lower part conveying box (9) upper portion, the internally mounted of cylinder (11) has magnetite positioning roller (12), the internally mounted of magnetite positioning roller (12) has permanent magnet (13), the outside on cylinder (11) right side is seted up flutedly, waste material circulation (15) have been seted up to the inside of lower part delivery box (9), metal material whereabouts mouth (16) have been cup jointed in the lower part activity of metal material pipeline (14), baffle (17) are cut apart to the mid-mounting of waste material circulation (15) lower part, fan (18) are installed to inside one side of middle part separation baffle (10).

2. The high-efficiency industrial garbage crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of preliminary broken case (1) is installed two first crushing drum (3), the motor is installed in the outside of first crushing drum (3).

3. The high-efficiency industrial garbage crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the secondary crushing box is characterized in that four second crushing rollers (5) are arranged outside the middle end inside the secondary crushing box (4) at equal intervals, the middle separating and conveying rollers (6) are arranged in the middle of the four second crushing rollers (5), and spiral pipelines are arranged outside the middle separating and conveying rollers (6).

4. The high-efficiency industrial garbage crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion and the lower portion of the conveying pipeline (8) are connected to the position of a discharge port at the lower portion of the second crushing roller (5) and the interior of the waste material circulation port (15) respectively, and supporting columns are installed between the connection positions of the secondary crushing box (4) and the lower conveying box (9).

5. The high-efficiency industrial garbage crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part on waste material circulation mouth (15) upper portion is installed in cylinder (11), the motor is installed in the outside of cylinder (11), positioner is installed in the outside of magnetite positioning roller (12), the upper end at magnetite positioning roller (12) is installed in permanent magnet (13), permanent magnet (13) occupy the position that has two hundred ten degrees inclinations in the inside of magnetite positioning roller (12).

6. The high-efficiency industrial garbage crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the fan (18) is divided into two areas by the dividing baffle (17), the fan (18) is installed on one side of the upper portion of the dividing baffle (17), and the lower portion of the lower conveying box (9) is provided with three collecting boxes.