CN216567355U

CN216567355U - Closed room of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN216567355U
Application number: CN202123242891.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂云涛; 韦葡雄; 姚元恒; 陆燕; 陈晓松; 陆月; 宁剑
Original assignee: Jiaxing Lancheng Chunfeng Jiangnan Agricultural Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaxing Lancheng Chunfeng Jiangnan Agricultural Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-22
Filing date: 2021-12-22
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a closed seedling raising room which comprises a room body, wherein a plurality of groups of plant placing frames are arranged in the room body, a plurality of foam plates which are arranged in parallel are placed in the plant placing frames, a water supply system and a water tank are arranged on the plant placing frames, the water supply system and the water tank are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of each foam plate, the water supply system comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of each plant placing frame, a water outlet header pipe is fixed at the bottom of each plant placing frame, the lower part of the water tank is connected with the water outlet pipes through guide pipes, and the lower parts of the water outlet pipes are communicated with the water outlet header pipes. The utility model can realize the artificial control of the growing environment of the plants.

Description

Closed nursery house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture cultivation equipment, in particular to a closed seedling growing room.

Background

Traditional agriculture is greater to natural environment's dependence, and natural environment is unstable to factors such as the required illumination of plant, temperature, moisture, and uncontrollable factor is too big, leads to traditional agriculture to lose comparatively tragic under some extreme environment, has also seriously influenced people's daily life, consequently needs to improve it, makes the plant break away from the dependence to natural environment, grows under controllable environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a closed seedling raising room.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a closed seedling raising room comprises a room body, wherein a plurality of groups of plant placing racks are arranged in the room body, a plurality of foam boards which are arranged in parallel are placed in the plant placing racks, a water supply system and a water tank are arranged on the plant placing racks, the water supply system and the water tank are respectively arranged on the inner sides and the outer sides of the foam boards, the water supply system comprises water inlet pipes, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of each plant placing rack, a water outlet header pipe is fixed at the bottom of each plant placing rack, the lower part of each water tank is connected with the water outlet pipes through guide pipes, and the lower parts of the water outlet pipes are communicated with the water outlet header pipe;

the house body is also provided with a temperature control system, a carbon dioxide supply system and a lighting system;

the plant rack is two sets of, and a left wall in the room body is laminated to a set of plant rack, and the right wall in the room body is laminated to another group of plant rack, is equipped with the passageway between two sets of plant racks.

The cystosepiment and plant rack can be dismantled and be connected.

Be fixed with a plurality of spinal branch vaulting poles on the plant rack, the lower terminal surface of cystosepiment is equipped with two lower sand grips and a plurality of spacing grooves, and the bracing piece can block into the spacing inslot, and the left and right sides of cystosepiment is located to lower protruding strip, and the spacing groove is located between two lower sand grips, and the distance between two spinal branch vaulting poles that are located leftmost and rightmost side and the plant rack inner wall is the same with the thickness of sand grip down.

One side of the water tank close to the foam board is provided with a water baffle, the upper end of the water baffle is higher than the foam board by a certain distance, and the middle part of the water baffle is provided with a notch.

Two upper raised bars and a plurality of convex edges are arranged on the upper end face of the foam board, the upper raised bars are arranged on the left side and the right side of the foam board, the convex edges are arranged between the two upper raised bars, and the upper end face of the upper raised bars is flush with the upper end face of the water baffle.

Each water inlet pipe is provided with a valve.

The temperature control system comprises an air blower, a compressor is arranged in the air blower, an air outlet is formed in the plant placing frame, the air blower is communicated with the air outlet, and the air outlet corresponds to the foam board.

The carbon dioxide supply system comprises a carbon dioxide generator, a carbon dioxide emission head is arranged at the top end of the house body, and the carbon dioxide generator is communicated with the carbon dioxide emission head through a pipeline.

Be equipped with a plurality of baffles in the plant rack, the lower part of baffle laminating bracing piece and locating the bracing piece, lighting system is including installing in the fluorescent tube at baffle and plant rack top.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. a water supply system, a temperature control system, a carbon dioxide supply system and an illumination system are arranged in the closed seedling raising room, so that a proper growing environment is provided for plants, the plants get rid of interference of natural environment, and the survival rate of the plants is greatly improved;

2. the foam board is detachably connected with the plant placing rack, so that the foam board can be conveniently cleaned in time, and the foam board can be conveniently replaced in time after being used for a long time;

3. the water pipe supplies water to the cystosepiment, and unnecessary moisture is derived to the outlet pipe in from the basin, and the rethread water main carries out the aftertreatment of gathering, and this water supply system can guarantee that an solitary cystosepiment supplies water, and is corresponding more to the application of water, reduces extravagantly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the plant rack of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the plant stand of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the plant holder of the present invention with the foam board removed;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the foam board of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a house body 1, a house door 101, a display screen 102, a blower 2, a carbon dioxide hair-scattering head 3, a carbon dioxide generator 4, a plant placing frame 5, an air outlet 51, a baffle 52, a water tank 6, a water outlet pipe 7, a delivery pipe 71, a water baffle 8, a notch 81, a water inlet pipe 9, a valve 10, a foam board 11, a rib 111, an upper convex strip 112, a lower convex strip 113, a limiting groove 114, a supporting plate 12, a supporting rod 13, a water outlet main pipe 14, a lamp tube 15 and a partition plate 16.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:

as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the closed seedling raising room comprises a room body 1, a room door 101 and a display screen 102 are arranged at the front end of the room body 1, a water supply system, a temperature control system, a carbon dioxide supply system and an illumination system are arranged in the room body 1, the temperature control system, the carbon dioxide supply system and the illumination system are all connected with the display screen 102, the temperature, the carbon dioxide and the illumination parameters in the room body can be directly controlled through the display screen, and the plant growth environment is ensured to meet the requirements;

the plant storage rack comprises a house body 1, a plurality of groups of plant storage racks 5 are arranged in the house body 1, a plurality of foam plates 11 which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the plant storage racks 5, a water supply system and a water tank 6 are arranged on the plant storage racks 5, the water supply system and the water tank 6 are respectively arranged on the inner sides and the outer sides of the foam plates 11, the water supply system comprises a water inlet pipe 9, a spray head is arranged on the water inlet pipe 9, a supporting plate 12 is fixed in the plant storage racks 5, the supporting plate 12 is arranged below the water inlet pipe 9 and is flush with the positions of the foam plates 11, when the water inlet pipe 9 supplies water, the water is guided into the foam plates 11 along the supporting plate 12, water flow dispersion can be reduced, a water outlet pipe 7 is arranged on one side of each plant storage rack 5, a water outlet main pipe 14 is fixed at the bottom of the plant storage racks 5, the lower portion of the water tank 6 is connected with the water outlet pipe 7 through a guide pipe 71, and the lower portion of the water outlet main pipe 14 is communicated with the water outlet main pipe 7; the cultivation box for the plants is placed on the foam board 11, the lower portion of the cultivation box is provided with an opening communicated with the foam board 11, when water flows through the foam board, water can enter the cultivation box to supply water for the plants, redundant water flows into the water tank 6 from one side of the foam board and then is guided out to the water outlet pipe 7, then is subjected to gathering post-treatment through the water outlet header pipe 14, each water inlet pipe 9 is provided with a valve 10, the water supply system can guarantee that a single foam board supplies water, and meanwhile, the water outlet speed is controlled according to the size of the valve 10, so that the water supply system is more targeted in water application and waste is reduced;

plant rack 5 is two sets of, and a set of plant rack 5 laminating room body 1's left wall, another set of plant rack 5 laminating room body 1's right wall are equipped with the passageway between two sets of plant rack 5, make things convenient for the managers business turn over to look over the condition of plant.

The connection can be dismantled with plant rack 5 to cystosepiment 11, be fixed with a plurality of spinal branch vaulting poles 13 on the plant rack 5, cystosepiment 11's lower terminal surface is equipped with two lower sand grips 113 and a plurality of spacing grooves 114, bracing piece 13 can block into in the spacing groove 114, lower sand grip 113 locates the left and right sides of cystosepiment 11, spacing groove 114 locates under two between the sand grips 113, the distance between two spinal branch vaulting poles 13 that are located leftmost and rightmost side and the 5 inner walls of plant rack is the same with lower sand grip 113's thickness, long-time after using, need wash cystosepiment 11, this structure can conveniently dismantle cystosepiment 11, can accurately fix a position the cystosepiment after finishing washing, make things convenient for the staff to operate.

One side that basin 6 is close to cystosepiment 11 is equipped with breakwater 8, breakwater 8's upper end exceeds cystosepiment 11 certain distance, breakwater 8's middle part is equipped with breach 81, when inlet tube 9 is when going out water, because the velocity of flow of inlet tube is great, a small amount of water flows in basin 6 from breach 81, the velocity of water is less, make the surface of water in the cystosepiment rise, after rising to flushing with breakwater 8, unnecessary water is followed 8 spills of breakwater to the basin in, place the back on the cystosepiment when the incubator, make the root of plant can contact with abundant water, after finishing when supplying water, close valve 10, water is derived slowly from breach 81.

Be equipped with two on the up end of cystosepiment 11 and go up sand grip 112 and a plurality of bead 111, the left and right sides of cystosepiment 11 is located to last sand grip 112, bead 111 locates two and goes up between the sand grip 112, the up end of going up sand grip 112 flushes with the up end of breakwater 8, guarantee that the water on the cystosepiment can rise to flush with the breakwater, bead 111's effect is to erect the incubator by a take the altitude, bead 111's position is corresponding with the plant position in the incubator, make the water level at the root place of plant lower, place its mashed root.

The temperature control system comprises an air blower 2, a compressor is arranged in the air blower 2, an air outlet 51 is formed in the plant placing frame 5, the air blower 2 is communicated with the air outlet 51, the air outlet 51 corresponds to the position of the foam board 11, a thermometer is arranged in a room body to feed back the temperature, a worker timely adjusts the fed-back temperature, the indoor temperature is guaranteed to be constant, and the plant growth is suitable.

Carbon dioxide feed system includes carbon dioxide generator 4, and the top of the room body 1 is equipped with carbon dioxide and spreads out head 3, and carbon dioxide generator 4 and carbon dioxide are spread out head 3 and are passed through the pipeline intercommunication, and the internal carbon dioxide detection device that is equipped with in room, this structure are prior art, no longer give unnecessary details here, in time compensate according to the concentration in the internal carbon dioxide in room 1, guarantee the supply of the required carbon dioxide of plant.

Be equipped with a plurality of baffles 16 in the plant rack 5, baffle 16 laminating bracing piece 13 and locate the lower part of bracing piece 13, lighting system is equipped with baffle 52 including installing in the fluorescent tube 15 at

baffle

16 and 5 tops of plant rack 5 on plant rack 5, a baffle 52 is located the up end of plant rack 5, all the other baffles 52 are located the below of basin 6, can be used for the reflected light, and play certain effect of keeping out the wind, can be according to the illumination intensity of different plant adjustment fluorescent tubes 15, guarantee the required illumination of different plants.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. A closed nursery house which is characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises a house body (1), wherein a plurality of groups of plant placing frames (5) are arranged in the house body (1), a plurality of foam plates (11) which are arranged in parallel are placed in the plant placing frames (5), a water supply system and a water tank (6) are arranged on the plant placing frames (5), the water supply system and the water tank (6) are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of each foam plate (11), the water supply system comprises a water inlet pipe (9), a water outlet pipe (7) is arranged on one side of each plant placing frame (5), a water outlet header pipe (14) is fixed at the bottom of each plant placing frame (5), the lower part of each water tank (6) is connected with the corresponding water outlet pipe (7) through a guide pipe (71), and the lower part of each water outlet pipe (7) is communicated with the corresponding water outlet header pipe (14);

the house body (1) is also provided with a temperature control system, a carbon dioxide supply system and a lighting system.

2. The closed nursery room of claim 1, wherein: plant rack (5) are two sets of, and a set of plant rack (5) laminating room body's (1) left wall, another set of plant rack (5) laminating room body's (1) right wall is equipped with the passageway between two sets of plant rack (5).

3. The closed nursery room of claim 1, wherein: the foam board (11) is detachably connected with the plant placing rack (5).

4. The closed nursery room of claim 3, wherein: be fixed with a plurality of spinal branch vaulting poles (13) on plant rack (5), the lower terminal surface of cystosepiment (11) is equipped with two down sand grip (113) and a plurality of spacing groove (114), bracing piece (13) can block into in spacing groove (114), the left and right sides of cystosepiment (11) is located down sand grip (113) down, spacing groove (114) are located two down between sand grip (113), and the distance that is located between two spinal branch vaulting poles (13) on leftmost and rightmost side and plant rack (5) inner wall is the same with the thickness of sand grip (113) down.

5. The closed nursery room of claim 1, wherein: one side of the water tank (6) close to the foam plate (11) is provided with a water baffle plate (8), the upper end of the water baffle plate (8) is higher than the foam plate (11) by a certain distance, and the middle part of the water baffle plate (8) is provided with a notch (81).

6. The closed nursery room of claim 5, wherein: be equipped with on two on the up end of cystosepiment (11) sand grip (112) and a plurality of bead (111), go up the left and right sides that sand grip (112) were located cystosepiment (11), bead (111) are located between two last sand grip (112), the up end of going up sand grip (112) flushes with the up end of breakwater (8).

7. The closed nursery room of claim 1, wherein: each water inlet pipe (9) is provided with a valve (10).

8. The closed nursery room of claim 1, wherein: the temperature control system comprises an air blower (2), a compressor is arranged in the air blower (2), an air outlet (51) is formed in the plant placing frame (5), the air blower (2) is communicated with the air outlet (51), and the air outlet (51) corresponds to the position of the foam board (11).

9. The closed nursery room of claim 1, wherein: the carbon dioxide supply system comprises a carbon dioxide generator (4), a carbon dioxide hair dispersing head (3) is arranged at the top end of the house body (1), and the carbon dioxide generator (4) is communicated with the carbon dioxide hair dispersing head (3) through a pipeline.

10. The closed nursery room of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with a plurality of baffles (16) in plant rack (5), baffle (16) laminating bracing piece (13) and locate the lower part of bracing piece (13), lighting system is including installing in fluorescent tube (15) at baffle (16) and plant rack (5) top.