CN216532582U - Agricultural intelligent agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies - Google Patents
Agricultural intelligent agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies Download PDFInfo
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- CN216532582U CN216532582U CN202220111580.1U CN202220111580U CN216532582U CN 216532582 U CN216532582 U CN 216532582U CN 202220111580 U CN202220111580 U CN 202220111580U CN 216532582 U CN216532582 U CN 216532582U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural intelligent agricultural fertilization accurate control device, which belongs to the field of agricultural fertilization and comprises a fertilizer box, wherein a first motor is arranged at the left end of the fertilizer box, a rotating rod is arranged at the right end of the first motor, a first auger is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a second auger is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a material control device is arranged at the right lower end of the fertilizer box. Thereby having the purposes of ensuring even discharge and balanced crop fertilization nutrition and being beneficial to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to an agricultural intelligent fertilization precision control device.
Background
The agricultural fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure for applying fertilizers to soil or spraying fertilizers on plants to provide nutrients required by the plants and maintain and improve the soil fertility, and the main purpose of the fertilization is to increase the crop yield, improve the crop quality, fertilize the soil and improve the economic benefit, so that the reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing the grain safety and maintaining the sustainable development of agriculture.
At present, some fertilizer injection unit that exist on the market are when fertilizing and handling, be difficult to control the fertilization volume, once only go out fertile too much or too little phenomenon appears easily, lead to partly crops to influence excessively, another part crops malnutrition, simultaneously when carrying out fertilizer storage, because fertilizer stores for a long time in the fertilizer can, all fertilizer can take place to glue each other for a long time and cover, become massive phenomenon from the graininess, the easy phenomenon of taking place to block up the discharge gate, still influence fertilizer and go out fertile, be unfavorable for the use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an agricultural intelligent accurate fertilizer application control device for agriculture, wherein an auger is arranged at the left end in a fertilizer box, a stirring rod is arranged in the middle of the fertilizer box, and the auger is arranged at the right end of the fertilizer box, so that fertilizer can be transported by the auger before being used, the fertilizer is scattered by the stirring rod, the fertilizer is clearly divided into fertilizer particles, the phenomenon that a fertilizer outlet is blocked is avoided, and meanwhile, a material control plate, a material discharging plate and a material groove are arranged, so that the material discharging amount can be accurately controlled, the purposes of ensuring uniform material discharging and balanced crop fertilizer application nutrition are achieved, and the agricultural intelligent accurate fertilizer application control device is beneficial to use.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
An agricultural intelligent agricultural fertilization precision control device comprises a fertilizer box, wherein a first motor is arranged at the left end of the fertilizer box, a rotating rod is arranged at the right end of the first motor, a first auger is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a second auger is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a material control device is arranged at the right lower end of the fertilizer box, a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the material control device, air cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends inside the material control device, an air cylinder rod is arranged at one end of each air cylinder, a material control plate is fixedly connected to one end of each air cylinder rod, a second motor is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge port, a rotating shaft is arranged at the front end of the second motor, a sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a material discharge plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve, go out the flitch and be provided with four, and two liang form a silo between the flitch, this agricultural intelligent agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies is provided with the auger at the inside left end of can fertilizer, the centre is provided with the puddler, the right-hand member is provided with the auger, so before using fertilizer, can transport fertilizer through the auger, the puddler is broken up fertilizer, make fertilizer grain clear, thereby avoid taking place the phenomenon that the fertilizer export is blockked up, be provided with the accuse flitch simultaneously, go out flitch and silo, can carry out accurate control to the load, thereby it is even to have the assurance ejection of compact, the balanced purpose of crops fertilization nutrition, do benefit to the use.
Further, the right-hand member of dwang and the inner wall sliding connection of fertilizer box, the fertilizer box inner wall has the effect of supporting and balanced dwang, and is supporting and the in-process of balanced dwang, does not hinder the dwang and rotates.
Further, first auger sets up the left end at the dwang, and the puddler setting is at the middle part of dwang, and the second auger sets up the right-hand member at the dwang, through the setting of first auger, puddler and second auger position, and first auger is stirred fertilizer transportation to puddler department earlier, and the fertilizer of accomplishing the stirring is then transported by the second auger right and is fallen to accuse material device and discharge gate and carry out the accuse volume ejection of compact.
Furthermore, the control flitch is provided with two, is driven by the cylinder at left and right ends respectively and connects, and two control flitchs contact each other and close, and the control flitch has the effect of control fertilizer unloading volume.
Furthermore, the end of the rotating shaft is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge hole, and the inner wall of the discharge hole has the functions of supporting and balancing the rotating shaft and cannot influence the rotation of the rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme is provided with the auger at the inside left end of can fertilizer, the centre is provided with the puddler, the right-hand member is provided with the auger, so before using fertilizer, can transport fertilizer through the auger, the puddler breaks up fertilizer, make fertilizer grain clear, thereby avoid taking place the phenomenon that the fertilizer export is blockked up, be provided with accuse flitch simultaneously, play flitch and silo can carry out accurate control to the load, thereby it is even to have the assurance ejection of compact, crops fertilization nutrition equilibrium's purpose does benefit to the use.
(2) The right-hand member of dwang and the inner wall sliding connection of fertilizer case, the fertilizer case inner wall has the effect of supporting and balanced dwang, and is supporting and the in-process of balanced dwang, does not hinder the dwang and rotates.
(3) First auger sets up the left end at the dwang, and the puddler setting is at the middle part of dwang, and the second auger sets up the right-hand member at the dwang, and through the setting of first auger, puddler and second auger position, first auger transports fertilizer to puddler department earlier and stirs, and the fertilizer of accomplishing the stirring is then transported right by the second auger and is fallen to accuse material device and discharge gate and carry out the accuse volume ejection of compact.
(4) The accuse flitch is provided with two, is driven by the cylinder at left and right ends respectively and connects, and two accuse flitchs contact each other closedly, and the accuse flitch has the effect of control fertilizer unloading volume.
(5) The tail end of the rotating shaft is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge hole, and the inner wall of the discharge hole has the functions of supporting and balancing the rotating shaft and cannot influence the rotation of the rotating shaft.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the material control device and the material outlet.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the device comprises a fertilizer box 1, a first motor 2, a rotating rod 3, a first packing auger 4, a stirring rod 5, a second packing auger 6, a material control device 7, a material outlet 8, a cylinder 9, a cylinder rod 10, a material control plate 11, a second motor 12, a rotating shaft 13, a sleeve 14, a material discharge plate 15 and a material groove 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an agricultural intelligent agricultural fertilization precision control device comprises a fertilizer box 1, referring to fig. 1-2, a first motor 2 is arranged at the left end of the fertilizer box 1, the first motor 2 is a unidirectional rotation motor and has an effect of driving a rotation rod 3 to rotate, a rotation rod 3 is arranged at the right end of the first motor 2, a first auger 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotation rod 3, a stirring rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotation rod 3, a second auger 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotation rod 3, and is driven to rotate by the rotation rod 3 through the arrangement of the first auger 4, the stirring rod 5 and the second auger 6, so as to work, a material control device 7 is arranged at the right lower end of the fertilizer box 1, a discharge port 8 is arranged at the lower end of the material control device 7, and cylinders 9 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends inside the material control device 7, the cylinder 9 has the function of driving the material control plate 11 to move left and right through the cylinder rod 10, when the existing crops need too much fertilizer, the moving position of the cylinder 9 is adjusted and fixed by using the controller, the cylinder 9 drives the material control plate 11 to move a larger distance, the material discharging port 8 discharges more material, otherwise, when the crops need less fertilizer, the material discharging port 8 discharges less material, one end of the cylinder 9 is provided with the cylinder rod 10, one end of the cylinder rod 10 is fixedly connected with the material control plate 11, the inner wall of the material discharging port 8 is provided with the second motor 12, the second motor 12 rotates in one direction, but the rotating range of the second motor 12 is fixed, the rotation can only rotate ninety degrees once, the front end of the second motor 12 is provided with the rotating shaft 13, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly sleeved with the sleeve 14, the outer surface of the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with the material discharging plates 15, the material discharging plates 15 are provided with four, and a trough 16 is formed between every two material discharging plates 15, the trough 16 has the function of containing the fertilizer to be discharged.
Please refer to fig. 1, the right-hand member of dwang 3 and the inner wall sliding connection of fertilizer case 1, 1 inner wall of fertilizer case has the effect of supporting and balancing dwang 3, and supporting and balancing the in-process of dwang 3, do not hinder the dwang 3 to rotate, first auger 4 sets up the left end at dwang 3, puddler 5 sets up the middle part at dwang 3, second auger 6 sets up the right-hand member at dwang 3, through first auger 4, the setting of puddler 5 and 6 positions of second auger, first auger 4 is with fertilizer transportation to puddler 5 department stirring earlier, the fertilizer of accomplishing the stirring is then transported right by second auger 6 and is fallen to accuse material device 7 and discharge gate 8 and carry out the accuse volume ejection of compact.
Referring to fig. 2, two material control plates 11 are respectively driven by the cylinders 9 at the left and right ends to be connected, and the two material control plates 11 are in contact with each other and closed, the material control plates 11 have the function of controlling the fertilizer discharging amount, the end of the rotating shaft 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the discharging port 8, the inner wall of the discharging port 8 has the function of supporting and balancing the rotating shaft 13, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 is not influenced.
When the fertilizer application accurate control device for agricultural intelligent agriculture is used, fertilizer is put in from a feed inlet of a fertilizer box 1, a first motor 2 is simultaneously opened, the first motor 2 drives a first auger 4, a stirring rod 5 and a second auger 6 to rotate simultaneously through a rotating rod 3, the first auger 4 moves the fertilizer to the right to the stirring rod 5 for stirring, the fertilizer which is stirred and scattered into clear granules through the stirring rod 5 is pushed to the right by the second auger 6 until the fertilizer falls on the surface of a material control plate 11 in a material control device 7, the moving distance of the material control plate 11 is adjusted according to the fertilizer amount required by crops, if more fertilizer is required by the crops, the moving distance of a cylinder 9 is adjusted through a controller, the cylinder 9 respectively drives two material control plates 11 to move oppositely through a cylinder rod 10, at the moment, the fertilizer on the surface of the material control plate 11 falls into a trough 16 between discharge plates 15, and the second motor 12 is simultaneously opened, second motor 12 can only rotate 90 degrees, so before the ejection of compact for the first time, need rotate twice and just can transport out fertilizer, hold the silo 16 of fertilizer through twice rotatory back, the opening is downward, can pour fertilizer, realizes the purpose of even ejection of compact, has the effect of guaranteeing that the ejection of compact is even, and crops nutrition is balanced, does benefit to the use.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural intelligent agriculture is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies, includes can of fertilize (1), its characterized in that: a first motor (2) is arranged at the left end of the fertilizer box (1), a rotating rod (3) is arranged at the right end of the first motor (2), a first packing auger (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (3), a stirring rod (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (3), a second packing auger (6) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (3), a material control device (7) is arranged at the right lower end of the fertilizer box (1), a discharge hole (8) is arranged at the lower end of the material control device (7), air cylinders (9) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends in the material control device (7), an air cylinder rod (10) is arranged at one end of each air cylinder (9), a material control plate (11) is fixedly connected to one end of each air cylinder rod (10), a second motor (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge hole (8), and a rotating shaft (13) is arranged at the front end of the second motor (12), the outer fixed surface of pivot (13) has cup jointed sleeve (14), the outer fixed surface of sleeve (14) is connected with ejection of compact board (15), ejection of compact board (15) are provided with four, and form a silo (16) between two liang of ejection of compact boards (15).
2. The agricultural intelligent fertilization precision control device for agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the rotating rod (3) is connected with the inner wall of the fertilizer box (1) in a sliding mode.
3. The agricultural intelligent fertilization precision control device for agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: first auger (4) set up the left end at dwang (3), and puddler (5) set up the middle part at dwang (3), and second auger (6) set up the right-hand member at dwang (3).
4. The agricultural intelligent fertilization precision control device for agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the two material control plates (11) are driven by cylinders (9) at the left end and the right end to be connected, and the two material control plates (11) are closed in a mutual contact manner.
5. The agricultural intelligent fertilization precision control device for agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the rotating shaft (13) is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge hole (8).
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CN202220111580.1U CN216532582U (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Agricultural intelligent agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116724738A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-09-12 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Cultivated land fertilizer injection unit with adjustable fertilization volume |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116724738A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-09-12 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Cultivated land fertilizer injection unit with adjustable fertilization volume |
CN116724738B (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-12-12 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Cultivated land fertilizer injection unit with adjustable fertilization volume |
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