CN209489149U - A kind of fertilizing mechanism and vegetable harvester - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizing mechanism and vegetable harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209489149U CN209489149U CN201822116480.4U CN201822116480U CN209489149U CN 209489149 U CN209489149 U CN 209489149U CN 201822116480 U CN201822116480 U CN 201822116480U CN 209489149 U CN209489149 U CN 209489149U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solid
- fertilizing mechanism
- delivery pipe
- particle delivery
- solid particle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fertilizing mechanism and vegetable harvesters, fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizer box, low-voltage direct water pump, solid particle delivery pipe and feeding motor, the fertilizer box includes fluid box and solid case, the bottom of the fluid box is connect with the input terminal of low-voltage direct water pump, the output end of the low-voltage direct water pump is connected with liquid delivery tube, solid particle delivery pipe one end is connected to the bottom of solid case, helical spring is equipped in the solid particle delivery pipe, the output end and helical spring of the feeding motor are sequentially connected;It being sowed by joined solid granulates fertilizer, realizing a tractor serves several purposes, improve the versatility of fertilizing mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical fields, and in particular to a kind of fertilizing mechanism and vegetable harvester.
Background technique:
Fertilizer is the primary demand for guaranteeing agricultural production, and with global agricultural development, the mechanization about fertilising is not
It is disconnected to develop towards more accurate, more intelligentized direction.According to shown in data, the annual whole world is in agriculturally input fertilizer
Material has about 1.6 hundred million.About in the development of fertilization mode, apply fertilizer from original fertilising by hand to existing machine, China is in 20 generation
It records before the eighties, the problem of most of is all manpower fertilising, and manpower fertilising is brought, such as needs a large amount of labour, influence
Crops are absorbed irregular due to manpower fertilising bring not precision.With the continuous development of mechanical fertilization, substantially there are three types of:
Eccentric circle disc type fertilizer distributor, oar blade type fertilizer distributor, hammer slice type fertilizer distributor.Most of common fertilizing mechanism is all relatively simple, only
It can be used for solid particle fertilising or be only used for liquid fertilization, and solid fertilising is easy to overstock the unevenness that results in blockage and apply fertilizer
It is even, lack certain operability and practicability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fertilizing mechanism and vegetable harvesters, to solve to cause in the prior art
Above-mentioned defects or one of defect.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of fertilizing mechanism, fertilizing mechanism include fertilizer box, low-voltage direct water pump, solid particle delivery pipe and feeding electricity
Machine, the fertilizer box include fluid box and solid case, and the bottom of the fluid box is connect with the input terminal of low-voltage direct water pump, institute
The output end for stating low-voltage direct water pump is connected with liquid delivery tube, the bottom company of solid particle delivery pipe one end and solid case
It is logical, helical spring is equipped in the solid particle delivery pipe, the output end of the feeding motor is connect with helical spring.
Further, the other end of the solid particle delivery pipe is communicated with solid spray head.
Further, propeller is equipped in the solid spray head, the propeller passes through the motor in solid spray head
Driving.
Further, the both ends of the solid particle delivery pipe are equipped with end cap, the end cap and solid particle delivery pipe
It is connected by a snap.
Further, the fertilizer box is in up big and down small trapezoidal shape.
Further, the end of the liquid delivery tube is equipped with fluid jetting head.
Further, filter is equipped in the liquid delivery tube.
Further, the feeding motor and low-voltage direct water pump are each equipped with speed reducer.
Further, the solid particle delivery pipe is the hose of inner wall smooth.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of vegetable harvester, the fertilizing mechanism including aforementioned any one, the fertilising
Solid spray head and fluid jetting head in mechanism are set to below the body of vegetable harvesting machine.
Utility model has the advantages that solid transfer scheme mechanism is simple, and it is easy to maintain, it is high-efficient.Pass through spiral bullet
Spring realizes lateral fertilizer transport, solves the problems, such as the pipeline residual that solid fertilizer is generated due to physical characteristic, adds simultaneously
Liquid fertilizer is entered to sow, has realized a tractor serves several purposes, can have been sprayed out, be mentioned with the blade of different operating under different operating situation
The versatility of high fertilizing mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is solid particle delivery pipe schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is solid spray head schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is fertilizer box structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Wherein: 1, fertilizer box;11, fluid box;12, solid case;2, low-voltage direct water pump;3, solid particle delivery pipe;4,
Solid spray head;5, liquid delivery tube;6, fluid jetting head;7, helical spring;8, end cap;9, feeding motor.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be merely for convenience of based on orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings
Description the utility model rather than require the utility model that must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the utility model.Term "front", "rear" used in the utility model description, "left", "right", "upper", "lower" refer to
It is the direction in attached drawing, term "inner", "outside" refer respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of fertilizing mechanism, fertilizing mechanism include fertilizer box 1, low-voltage direct water pump 2, solid
Grain delivery pipe 3 and feeding motor 9, fertilizer box 1 include fluid box 11 and solid case 12, bottom and the low-pressure direct flowing water of fluid box 11
The input terminal connection of pump 2, the output end of low-voltage direct water pump 2 are connected with liquid delivery tube 5,3 one end of solid particle delivery pipe with
The bottom of solid case 12 is connected to, and helical spring 7 is equipped in solid particle delivery pipe 3, and the output end of feeding motor 9 runs through end cap 8
And it is sequentially connected with helical spring 7.
In the present embodiment, the other end of solid particle delivery pipe 3 is communicated with solid spray head 4, is equipped with spiral shell in solid spray head 4
Paddle is revolved, propeller is started propeller works and sprayed fertilizer everywhere by the motor driven being set in solid spray head 4, propeller
It does not work, fertilizer level is fallen, and keeps body function more diversified.The both ends of solid particle delivery pipe 3 are equipped with end cap 8, end
Lid 8 is connected by a snap with solid particle delivery pipe 3, the helical spring 7 being convenient for changing in solid particle delivery pipe 3.Fertilizer box 1
Trapezoidal shape causes have residual in case as shown in figure 4, solid fertilizer is avoided to overstock.The end of liquid delivery tube 5 is equipped with liquid
Spray head 6 makes the more uniform of fertilizer spray.Filter is equipped in liquid delivery tube 5, by contaminant filter original in fertilizer.It send
Material motor and low-voltage direct water pump are each equipped with speed reducer, appropriate can adjust helical spring 7 by the setting of speed reducer
Feeding speed and feeding motor revolving speed, reduction of speed torque increase.Solid particle delivery pipe 3 is the hose of inner wall smooth, and hose reduces and spiral shell
The friction of spring 7 is revolved, the smooth coefficient of friction that can reduce fertilizer Yu solid particle delivery pipe 3 keeps feeding more smooth.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of vegetable harvester, the fertilizing mechanism including aforementioned any one, fertilizing mechanism
In solid spray head 4 and fluid jetting head 6 be set to vegetable harvesting machine body below.
Working principle: when work, if you need to apply liquid fertilizer, start low-voltage direct water pump 2, liquid fertilizer is defeated by liquid
Pipe 5 is sent to spray from fluid jetting head 6, if you need to apply solid particulate fertilizer starting feeding motor 9, solid particulate fertilizer flows into solid
Grain delivery pipe 3, feeding motor 9 drives helical spring 7 that solid particulate fertilizer is transported in solid spray head 4, in solid spray head 4
The propeller of small-sized feeding motor can spray fertilizer around, and small-sized feeding motor can be closed by being such as not required to spray around
Propeller, solid particulate fertilizer level falls.
As known by the technical knowledge, the utility model can pass through other essence without departing from its spirit or the reality of essential feature
Scheme is applied to realize.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, and are not only
's.All changes that come within the scope of the invention or equivalents of the invention are by the utility model packet
Contain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fertilizing mechanism, which is characterized in that fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizer box (1), low-voltage direct water pump (2), solid particle
Delivery pipe (3) and feeding motor (9), the fertilizer box (1) include fluid box (11) and solid case (12), the fluid box (11)
Bottom connect with the input terminal of low-voltage direct water pump (2), the output end of the low-voltage direct water pump (2) be connected with liquid conveying
It manages (5), described solid particle delivery pipe (3) one end is connected to the bottom of solid case (12), in the solid particle delivery pipe (3)
Equipped with helical spring (7), the output end of the feeding motor (9) and helical spring (7) are sequentially connected.
2. a kind of fertilizing mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solid particle delivery pipe (3) it is another
End is communicated with solid spray head (4).
3. a kind of fertilizing mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that propeller is equipped in the solid spray head (4),
The propeller passes through the motor driven in solid spray head (4).
4. a kind of fertilizing mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both ends of the solid particle delivery pipe (3)
It is equipped with end cap (8), the end cap (8) is connected by a snap with solid particle delivery pipe (3).
5. a kind of fertilizing mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the trapezoidal shape of the fertilizer box (1).
6. a kind of fertilizing mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end of liquid delivery tube (5) is equipped with liquid
Spray head (6).
7. a kind of fertilizing mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with filter in liquid delivery tube (5).
8. a kind of fertilizing mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that feeding motor (9) and low-voltage direct water pump (2)
It is each equipped with speed reducer.
9. a kind of fertilizing mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that solid particle delivery pipe (3) is inner wall smooth
Hose.
10. a kind of vegetable harvester, which is characterized in that the fertilizing mechanism including any one of claim 1-9, the fertilising
Solid spray head (4) and fluid jetting head (6) in mechanism are set to below the body of vegetable harvesting machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822116480.4U CN209489149U (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of fertilizing mechanism and vegetable harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822116480.4U CN209489149U (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of fertilizing mechanism and vegetable harvester |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209489149U true CN209489149U (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
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CN201822116480.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209489149U (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of fertilizing mechanism and vegetable harvester |
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CN (1) | CN209489149U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109511342A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-26 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of fertilizing mechanism and vegetable harvester |
-
2018
- 2018-12-17 CN CN201822116480.4U patent/CN209489149U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109511342A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-26 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of fertilizing mechanism and vegetable harvester |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191015 |