CN216532542U - Film mulching hill planter with hole expanding device - Google Patents
Film mulching hill planter with hole expanding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216532542U CN216532542U CN202122735280.9U CN202122735280U CN216532542U CN 216532542 U CN216532542 U CN 216532542U CN 202122735280 U CN202122735280 U CN 202122735280U CN 216532542 U CN216532542 U CN 216532542U
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- side plates
- hole expanding
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- film
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a film mulching hill planter with a hole expanding device, which comprises a frame body, wherein bearing frames are arranged at the corner positions of the bottom end of the frame body, universal wheels are installed at one ends, away from the frame body, of the bearing frames, two groups of first side plates are arranged at one side of the bottom end of the frame body, rotary tillage rollers are rotatably connected onto the inner walls between the first side plates, rotary tillage blades at equal intervals are arranged on the outer walls of the rotary tillage rollers, second side plates are arranged at the bottom end of the frame body at one side of the first side plates, a transmission belt is arranged on the inner wall between the second side plates, third side plates are arranged at the bottom end of the frame body at one side, away from the first side plates, of the second side plates, film rolling rollers are rotatably connected onto the inner walls between the third side plates, and film mulching bodies are wound on the outer walls of the film rolling rollers. The utility model not only reduces the displacement of the film covering body caused by external wind power factors, reduces the manual seedling picking phenomenon after crops come out of the soil in hole sowing, but also ensures the sowing effect when the film covering hole sowing machine is used.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding machinery, in particular to a film-covering hill planter with a hole expanding device.
Background
With the wide development and application of seeding machines, the seeding machines for crops such as corn, peanut, soybean and the like are developed to be precise, the seeding effect is fiercely praised by agricultural workers and farmers, and when the products are produced, the products need to be subjected to film mulching planting treatment, so that a corresponding film mulching hill planter is needed.
The film covering hill-drop planter on the market is not convenient for compacting the two sides of the film covering body, so that the film covering hill-drop planter is easy to displace due to external wind factors, and people are often troubled.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a film-covering hill planter with a hole expanding device, which solves the problem that the film-covering hill planter in the background technology is inconvenient to compact two sides of a film-covering body.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a film mulching hill-drop planter with a hole expanding device comprises a frame body, wherein bearing frames are arranged at the corner positions of the bottom end of the frame body, universal wheels are installed at one ends, far away from the frame body, of the bearing frames, two groups of first side plates are arranged at one side of the bottom end of the frame body, rotary tillage rollers are rotatably connected onto the inner walls between the first side plates, rotary tillage blades at equal intervals are arranged on the outer walls of the rotary tillage rollers, second side plates are arranged at the bottom end of the frame body, far away from the first side plates, of the first side plates, a transmission belt is arranged on the inner wall between the second side plates, third side plates are arranged at the bottom end of the frame body, far away from the second side plates, a film rolling roller is rotatably connected onto the inner wall between the third side plates, a film mulching body is wound on the outer wall of the film rolling roller, an earthing plate is arranged on the inner wall of the third side plate above the film rolling roller, a guide frame is arranged at the top end of the earthing plate, and an air cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the frame body, far away from one side of the second side plate, the support body bottom that third panel one side was kept away from to the cylinder is equipped with holds the hopper, the top of holding the hopper runs through to the outside of support body, the central point on hold hopper top puts the department and is equipped with the sprue, the bottom of sprue extends to the inside of holding the hopper.
Preferably, a first motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the first side plate, and one end of the first motor penetrates through the first side plate and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotary tillage roller, so that the rotary tillage roller is driven to rotate.
Preferably, the bottom of cylinder is equipped with puts the thing board, put the central point department of thing board bottom and install the second motor to it rotates to drive the core rod.
Preferably, hold the central point department of putting of hopper bottom and be equipped with the logical groove of ejection of compact, the top that the groove was led to in the ejection of compact extends to the inside of holding the hopper to make the inside seed of holding the hopper lead to the groove discharge through the ejection of compact.
Preferably, the one end of the inside through groove of ejection of compact is rotated and is connected with the blanking axle, be equipped with equidistant baffle on the outer wall of blanking axle to settle the processing at interval to the seed.
Preferably, the discharging through groove inner wall below the blanking shaft is provided with a guide seat, and the guide seat is of a conical structure so as to guide seeds.
Preferably, all be equipped with equidistant fan-shaped space bar on the blanking axle outer wall between the baffle, it is adjacent contained angle between the baffle is sixty degrees to settle the processing at an interval to the seed.
Preferably, the bottom end of the second motor is provided with a core bar, and one end of the core bar, which is far away from the second motor, is provided with a punching pipe so as to punch the film coating body.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the perforating pipe is provided with a reaming block, the plane where the bottom end of the reaming block is located is coplanar with the plane where the bottom end of the perforating pipe is located, and the reaming block is of a triangular structure so as to perform reaming treatment.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the film mulching hill planter with the hole expanding device not only reduces the displacement of the film mulching body caused by external wind factors, reduces the manual seedling picking phenomenon after crops come out of the soil during hill planting, but also ensures the sowing effect when the film mulching hill planter is used;
(1) the first motor is started to drive the rotary tillage roller to rotate, the rotary tillage roller drives the rotary tillage blade to rotate, the rotary tillage blade can carry out rotary tillage treatment on soil at the moment, the rotary tillage soil is swung to the top of the transmission belt, and the part of soil is transmitted to the top of the covering plate through the transmission belt;
(2) the cylinder is opened to drive the object placing plate to move downwards, so that the lower end of the perforating pipe is contacted with the film coating body, the second motor is opened to drive the perforating pipe to rotate at a high speed through the core rod, so that the film coating body is perforated, and the outer wall of one side of the perforating pipe is provided with the hole expanding block, so that the film coating body can be subjected to hole expanding treatment through the hole expanding block, and further the problem of dislocation of seed holes and film coating holes during seeding of the film coating hill-drop planter is solved, and the phenomenon of manual seedling digging after crops are unearthed in the hill-drop planter is reduced;
(3) through the outer wall that sets up in the blanking axle with the baffle equidistant, and be provided with equidistant fan-shaped space bar on the blanking axle outer wall between the adjacent baffle, can be the multiunit space through fan-shaped space bar and baffle with the outside interval of blanking axle, when the inside seed of holding hopper falls into to the inside in ejection of compact logical groove, the seed can fall into to this space in, drive the blanking axle and carry out slow rotation because of the outside driving source that the ejection of compact logical groove, make the inside seed in space fall down through the guide holder direction back and by the cave hole at tectorial membrane body top, can reach the purpose that the uniform speed was planted, thereby the seeding effect when having ensured the use of tectorial membrane hill-drop planter.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the rotary tillage roller of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the soil covering plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a discharge through slot of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the perforated pipe structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a first side plate; 3. a second side plate; 4. a third side plate; 5. a guide frame; 6. a cylinder; 7. a material injection port; 8. a storage hopper; 9. a guide seat; 10. a discharge through groove; 11. a soil covering plate; 12. a film covering body; 13. a film winding roller; 14. a transmission belt; 15. a rotary tillage blade; 16. a rotary tillage roller; 17. a universal wheel; 18. a carrier; 19. a first motor; 20. a blanking shaft; 21. a sector-shaped partition plate; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a storage plate; 24. a second motor; 25. a core bar; 26. a reaming block; 27. and (4) perforating the pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a film mulching hill planter with a hole expanding device comprises a frame body 1, wherein bearing frames 18 are arranged at corner positions of the bottom end of the frame body 1, universal wheels 17 are mounted at one ends, away from the frame body 1, of the bearing frames 18, two groups of first side plates 2 are arranged on one side of the bottom end of the frame body 1, a first motor 19 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of each first side plate 2, the type of the first motor 19 can be Y90S-2, and one end of the first motor 19 penetrates through the first side plate 2 and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a rotary tillage roller 16;
in use, by turning on the first motor 19, the rotary tillage roller 16 is driven to rotate;
a rotary tillage roller 16 is rotatably connected on the inner wall between the first side plates 2, rotary tillage blades 15 with equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the rotary tillage roller 16, the bottom ends of frame bodies 1 at one side of the first side plates 2 are all provided with second side plates 3, a transmission belt 14 is arranged on the inner wall between the second side plates 3, the bottom ends of the frame bodies 1 at the side of the second side plates 3 far away from the first side plates 2 are all provided with third side plates 4, the inner wall between the third side plates 4 is rotatably connected with a film rolling roller 13, the outer wall of the film rolling roller 13 is wound with a film covering body 12, the inner wall of the third side plate 4 above the film rolling roller 13 is provided with an earth covering plate 11, the top end of the earth covering plate 11 is provided with a guide frame 5, and the bottom end of the frame body 1 at the side of the third side plate 4 far away from the second side plates 3 is provided with an air cylinder 6, the type of the cylinder 6 can be SRC25, the bottom end of the cylinder 6 is provided with the object placing plate 23, the center position of the bottom end of the object placing plate 23 is provided with the second motor 24, and the type of the second motor 24 can be Y90S-2;
when in use, the second motor 24 is turned on so as to drive the core rod 25 to rotate;
a core rod 25 is arranged at the bottom end of the second motor 24, and a perforated pipe 27 is arranged at one end of the core rod 25 far away from the second motor 24;
when in use, the core rod 25 drives the perforating pipe 27 to rotate so as to perforate the film coating body 12;
the outer wall of one side of the perforated pipe 27 is provided with a reaming block 26, the plane of the bottom end of the reaming block 26 is coplanar with the plane of the bottom end of the perforated pipe 27, and the reaming block 26 is in a triangular structure;
when in use, the reaming block 26 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the perforating pipe 27 so as to perform reaming treatment;
a material storage hopper 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the frame body 1, which is far away from the third side plate 4, of the air cylinder 6, the top end of the material storage hopper 8 penetrates through the outside of the frame body 1, a discharging through groove 10 is arranged at the central position of the bottom end of the material storage hopper 8, and the top end of the discharging through groove 10 extends to the inside of the material storage hopper 8;
when in use, the discharging through groove 10 is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper 8, so that seeds in the storage hopper 8 are discharged through the discharging through groove 10;
one end inside the discharging through groove 10 is rotatably connected with a blanking shaft 20, and baffles 22 with equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the blanking shaft 20;
when in use, the baffle plates 22 are arranged on the outer wall of the blanking shaft 20 at equal intervals so as to carry out interval arrangement treatment on seeds;
a guide seat 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging through groove 10 below the blanking shaft 20, and the guide seat 9 is in a conical structure;
when in use, the guide seat 9 is arranged below the blanking shaft 20 so as to guide seeds;
fan-shaped partition plates 21 with equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the blanking shaft 20 between the baffle plates 22, and the included angle between the adjacent baffle plates 22 is sixty degrees;
when in use, the fan-shaped partition plates 21 are arranged on the outer wall of the blanking shaft 20 between the baffle plates 22 at equal intervals so as to arrange seeds at intervals;
the central point department on hold hopper 8 top is equipped with sprue 7, and the bottom of sprue 7 extends to the inside of holding hopper 8.
When the embodiment of the application is used, firstly, the first motor 19 is turned on to drive the rotary tillage roller 16 to rotate, and the rotary tillage roller 16 drives the rotary tillage blade 15 to rotate, at the moment, the rotary tillage blade 15 carries out rotary tillage treatment on the soil, the rotary tillage soil is swung to the top of the transmission belt 14, the transmission belt 14 transmits the part of the soil to the top of the covering plate 11, because the covering plate 11 is in an inclined structure, and the top end of the covering plate 11 is provided with the guide frame 5, the soil can be guided by the guide frame 5, and the soil falls into two sides of the top end of the covering plate 11 from two ends of the covering plate 11 so as to compact two sides of the covering film body 12, and further the phenomenon that the covering film body 12 generates displacement can be reduced, then, the cylinder 6 is opened to drive the object placing plate 23 to move downwards, so that the lower end of the perforating pipe 27 is in contact with the covering film body 12, then the second motor 24 is opened to drive the perforating pipe 27 to rotate at a high speed through the core rod 25 so as to open the holes on the film covering body 12, because the hole expanding block 26 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the perforating pipe 27, the hole expanding treatment can be carried out on the film covering body 12 through the hole expanding block 26, and further the problem of dislocation of seed holes and film covering holes during seeding of the film covering hill-drop planter is solved, thereby reducing the phenomenon of manually digging seedlings after crops are unearthed during hill-drop, finally, the baffle plates 22 are arranged on the outer wall of the blanking shaft 20 at equal intervals, the fan-shaped partition plates 21 at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the blanking shaft 20 between the adjacent baffle plates 22, the outer sides of the blanking shaft 20 can be separated into a plurality of groups of spaces through the fan-shaped partition plates 21 and the baffle plates 22, when the seeds in the storage hopper 8 fall into the discharging through groove 10, the seeds can fall into the spaces, and the driving source outside the discharging through groove 10 drives the blanking shaft 20 to slowly rotate, the seeds in the space are guided by the guide seat 9 and fall down from the holes at the top of the film covering body 12, so that the purpose of uniform-speed planting can be achieved, and the film covering hill-drop planter is used.
Claims (9)
1. The film mulching hill-drop planter with the hole expanding device is characterized by comprising a frame body (1), wherein bearing frames (18) are arranged at corner positions of the bottom end of the frame body (1), universal wheels (17) are installed at one ends, far away from the frame body (1), of the bearing frames (18), two groups of first side plates (2) are arranged on one side of the bottom end of the frame body (1), rotary tillage rollers (16) are rotatably connected onto inner walls between the first side plates (2), rotary tillage blades (15) with equal intervals are arranged on outer walls of the rotary tillage rollers (16), second side plates (3) are arranged at the bottom end of the frame body (1) on one side of each first side plate (2), transmission belts (14) are arranged on inner walls between the second side plates (3), third side plates (4) are arranged at the bottom ends, far away from the first side plates (2), film rolling rollers (13) are rotatably connected onto inner walls between the third side plates (4), the winding has tectorial membrane body (12) on the outer wall of roll membrane roller (13), be equipped with earthing plate (11) on third curb plate (4) inner wall of roll membrane roller (13) top, the top of earthing plate (11) is equipped with guide frame (5), support body (1) bottom of second curb plate (3) one side is kept away from in third curb plate (4) installs cylinder (6), support body (1) bottom of third curb plate (4) one side is kept away from in cylinder (6) is equipped with holds hopper (8), the top of holding hopper (8) runs through to the outside of support body (1), the central point department of putting on holding hopper (8) top is equipped with sprue (7), the bottom of sprue (7) extends to the inside of holding hopper (8).
2. The mulching film hill planter with the hole expanding device according to claim 1, wherein: install first motor (19) on the outer wall of first curb plate (2) one side, the one end of first motor (19) run through first curb plate (2) and with the outer wall fixed connection of rotary tillage roller (16).
3. The mulching film hill planter with the hole expanding device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of cylinder (6) is equipped with puts thing board (23), put the central point department of putting thing board (23) bottom and install second motor (24).
4. The mulching film hill planter with the hole expanding device according to claim 1, wherein: the center position department of holding hopper (8) bottom is equipped with ejection of compact and leads to groove (10), the top that the groove (10) was led to in the ejection of compact extends to the inside of holding hopper (8).
5. The mulching hill planter with the hole expanding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one end inside the discharging through groove (10) is rotatably connected with a blanking shaft (20), and baffle plates (22) with equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the blanking shaft (20).
6. The mulching hill planter with the hole expanding device according to claim 5, wherein: the discharging device is characterized in that a guide seat (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging through groove (10) below the discharging shaft (20), and the guide seat (9) is of a conical structure.
7. The mulching hill planter with the hole expanding device according to claim 5, wherein: all be equipped with fan-shaped space bar (21) of equidistant on blanking axle (20) outer wall between baffle (22), it is adjacent contained angle between baffle (22) is sixty degrees.
8. The mulching hill planter with the hole expanding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the second motor (24) is provided with a core rod (25), and one end, far away from the second motor (24), of the core rod (25) is provided with a perforated pipe (27).
9. The mulching hill planter with the hole enlarging device according to claim 8, wherein: the outer wall of one side of the punching pipe (27) is provided with a hole expanding block (26), the plane where the bottom end of the hole expanding block (26) is located is coplanar with the plane where the bottom end of the punching pipe (27) is located, and the hole expanding block (26) is of a triangular structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122735280.9U CN216532542U (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Film mulching hill planter with hole expanding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122735280.9U CN216532542U (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Film mulching hill planter with hole expanding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216532542U true CN216532542U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
Family
ID=81571658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122735280.9U Active CN216532542U (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Film mulching hill planter with hole expanding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216532542U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-09 CN CN202122735280.9U patent/CN216532542U/en active Active
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