CN216499173U

CN216499173U - Biomass particle granulator with high combustion value

Info

Publication number: CN216499173U
Application number: CN202123181122.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李坤礼
Original assignee: Mengcheng Zhonglin Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Ziyun New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-12-17
Filing date: 2021-12-17
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass particle granulator with a high combustion value, which relates to the technical field of granulators and comprises a granulator main body, wherein a plurality of feeding grooves are formed in the top of the granulator main body, a cutting groove is formed in the top of the granulator main body and positioned on one side of the feeding grooves, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the cutting groove, a rotating wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a cutting blade is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating wheel, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the feeding grooves, and the biomass particle granulator with the high combustion value has the beneficial effects that: this biomass particle granulator that combustion value is high through the blanking structure who uses the coordinated type, utilizes same power supply to drive it when carrying out material loading, granulation and unloading to make the in-process harmony of processing production stronger, it is more convenient to use, and because the single power supply of group that only uses, very big reduction the consumption and the manufacturing cost of the energy.

Description

Biomass particle granulator with high combustion value

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of granulators, in particular to a biomass particle granulator with a high combustion value.

Background

Biomass fuel: the biomass material is burnt to be used as fuel, and is mainly agricultural and forestry waste (such as straw, sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff and the like). Mainly be different from fossil fuel, biomass fuel in industrial production need smash it earlier, compress into strip back and cut off into rectangular form granule to the convenience burns it, but granulation effect is relatively poor when carrying out the granulation to biomass fuel at present, and the unloading is comparatively inconvenient, for this reason, we have proposed a biomass granule granulator that the combustion value is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a biomass particle granulator with high combustion value, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a biomass particle granulator with a high combustion value comprises a granulator main body, wherein a plurality of feeding grooves are formed in the top of the granulator main body, a cutting groove is formed in the top of the granulator main body and located on one side of the feeding grooves, a first rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the cutting groove in a rotating mode, a rotating wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a cutting blade is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating wheel, a second rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the feeding grooves in a rotating mode, a feeding roller is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second rotating shaft and located inside the feeding grooves, an inner mounting groove is formed in the granulator main body, a first belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second rotating shaft and located inside the inner mounting groove, a second rotating belt is rotatably connected to the inside of the inner mounting groove and located below the first belt pulley, and a transmission belt is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating belt, the second rotating belt is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley through a transmission belt, the cutting groove is connected with a rotating plate in a rotating mode, and a feed opening is fixedly installed at the bottom of the granulator main body.

Preferably, the granulator main body is inside and be located and seted up interior spacing groove between interior mounting groove and the cutting groove, the inside sliding connection of interior spacing groove has the connecting rod, one side fixed mounting of connecting rod has link block, one side fixed mounting of second rotating belt has the spliced pole, the spliced pole insert link block's inside and with link block sliding connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the rotating plate is provided with a lower sliding groove, the inner portion of the lower sliding groove is connected with a lower sliding block in a sliding mode, and the connecting rod is connected with the lower sliding block in a rotating mode.

Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the granulator main body, a chain wheel is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the second rotating shafts and one end of each of the first rotating shafts, a chain is arranged on the outer side of each of the chain wheels, and the output end of each servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of one of the second rotating shafts.

Preferably, a plurality of the feeding rollers are all cylindrical structures with concave interiors, and the angles among a plurality of the cutting blades are the same.

Preferably, the lower sliding groove and the lower sliding block are both of T-shaped structures.

The utility model provides a biomass particle granulator with a high combustion value, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this biomass particle granulator that combustion value is high through the blanking structure who uses the coordinated type, utilizes same power supply to drive it when carrying out material loading, granulation and unloading to make the in-process harmony of processing production stronger, it is more convenient to use, and because the single power supply of group that only uses, very big reduction the consumption and the manufacturing cost of the energy.

2. This biomass particle granulator that combustion value is high through set up unloading mechanism in granulator inside, can be in the unloading that lasts of using, and then can avoid because the limited condition of production that the unloading is not unobstructed to lead to takes place, and owing to used automatic production mode, further increase production efficiency and practiced thrift manpower resources.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a loading roller according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 3.

In the figure: 1. a granulator main body; 2. a feeding trough; 3. cutting the groove; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a rotating wheel; 6. a cutting blade; 7. a feeding roller; 8. an inner mounting groove; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a first pulley; 11. a feeding port; 12. a second rotating belt; 13. a drive belt; 14. connecting columns; 15. connecting the sliding block; 16. a connecting rod; 17. an inner limiting groove; 18. a rotating plate; 19. a lower chute; 20. a lower slide block; 21. a chain; 22. a servo motor; 23. and a sprocket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biomass particle granulator with a high combustion value comprises a granulator main body 1, a plurality of feeding grooves 2 are formed in the top of the granulator main body 1, cutting grooves 3 are formed in one side, located on the feeding grooves 2, of the top of the granulator main body 1, a first rotating shaft 4 is connected to the inside of each cutting groove 3 in a rotating mode, a rotating wheel 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of each first rotating shaft 4, cutting blades 6 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of each rotating wheel 5, a second rotating shaft 9 is connected to the inside of each feeding groove 2 in a rotating mode, a feeding roller 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of each second rotating shaft 9 and located inside the feeding groove 2, the feeding rollers 7 are of a cylindrical structure with a concave inner portion, the angles among the cutting blades 6 are the same, the feeding rollers 7 with the concave inner portion are beneficial to being attached to the surface of a strip-shaped biomass fuel, conveying is convenient, and different numbers of the cutting blades 6 can be used according to use requirements and particle sizes, the granulator is convenient to adjust, an inner installation groove 8 is formed in the granulator main body 1, an inner limiting groove 17 is formed in the granulator main body 1 and positioned between the inner installation groove 8 and the cutting groove 3, a connecting rod 16 is connected to the inner limiting groove 17 in a sliding manner, a connecting block 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting rod 16, a connecting column 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second rotating belt 12, the connecting column 14 is inserted into the connecting block 15 and is in sliding connection with the connecting block 15, the connecting column 14 also rotates in a circumferential manner when the second rotating belt 12 rotates, the connecting column 14 and the connecting block 15 are in sliding connection, the connecting rod 16 can move left and right in a reciprocating manner, a lower sliding groove 19 is formed in the bottom of the rotating plate 18, a lower sliding block 20 is connected to the inner sliding portion of the lower sliding groove 19, the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected with the lower sliding block 20, and the rotating plate 18 can be driven to swing back and forth with the rotating plate 18 by the left and right movement of the connecting rod 16, the lower chute 19 and the lower slider 20 are both of a T-shaped structure, the lower slider 20 can be prevented from falling from the inside of the lower chute 19, a first belt pulley 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 9 and inside the inner mounting groove 8, a second rotating belt 12 is rotatably connected inside the inner mounting groove 8 and below the first belt pulley 10, a transmission belt 13 is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating belt 12, the second rotating belt 12 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 10 through the transmission belt 13, a rotating plate 18 is rotatably connected inside the cutting groove 3, a discharge opening 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the granulator main body 1, a servo motor 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the granulator main body 1, one ends of the second rotating shafts 9 and one end of the first rotating shaft 4 penetrate through the granulator main body 1 and are fixedly provided with a chain wheel 23, a chain 21 is arranged on the outer side of the chain wheels 23, the output end of the servo motor 22 is fixedly connected with one end of one of the second rotating shafts 9, the servo motor 22 is used for providing energy, and the chain 21 and the chain wheel 23 are matched to drive the granulating device to perform linkage type movement, so that production is facilitated.

In conclusion, when the biomass particle granulator with high combustion value is used, firstly, compressed strip biomass fuel is put into the feeding groove 2, then the servo motor 22 is started, the servo motor 22 drives the second rotating shaft 9 and the feeding roller 7 positioned outside the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, materials are pushed to one side of the rotating wheel 5, the first rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the chain 21 and the chain wheel 23, when the materials enter the cutting groove 3, the materials are cut off by the cutting blade 6 on the rotating wheel 5 to be granular, the second rotating shaft 9 drives the first belt pulley 10 to rotate when cutting and granulating are carried out, the second rotating belt 12 is driven to rotate by the driving belt 13, and the connecting rod 16 slides back and forth in the inner limiting groove 17 under the influence of the connecting column 14 and the connecting slide block 15, and because the one end of connecting rod 16 is connected with lower slider 20 rotates to make lower slider 20 make the inside back and forth slip of lower spout 19, and then make rotor plate 18 swing back and forth, make when rotor plate 18 inclination is great between the upper portion and the lower part of cutting groove 3 not hinder, the graininess biomass fuel after being cut off can fall into corresponding container through feed opening 11, and rotor plate 18 can be in the state of keeping flat relatively when cutting blade 6 cuts off, can support the cutting.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biomass particle granulator with high combustion value comprises a granulator main body (1), and is characterized in that: the granulator is characterized in that a plurality of feeding grooves (2) are formed in the top of the granulator main body (1), a cutting groove (3) is formed in the top of the granulator main body (1) and located on one side of the feeding grooves (2), a first rotating shaft (4) is connected to the inside of the cutting groove (3) in a rotating mode, a rotating wheel (5) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (4), a plurality of cutting blades (6) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating wheel (5), a plurality of feeding grooves (2) are connected to the inside of the second rotating shaft (9), a feeding roller (7) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (9) and located inside the feeding grooves (2), an inner mounting groove (8) is formed in the granulator main body (1), and a first belt pulley (10) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (9) and located inside the inner mounting groove (8), the inside of interior mounting groove (8) and the below that is located first belt pulley (10) rotate and be connected with second rotation belt (12), the outside that second rotation belt (12) is provided with driving belt (13), second rotation belt (12) are connected with first belt pulley (10) transmission through driving belt (13), the internal rotation of cutting groove (3) is connected with rotor plate (18), the bottom fixed mounting of granulator main part (1) has feed opening (11).

2. The biomass particle granulator with high combustion value as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: interior spacing groove (17) have been seted up in the inside of granulator main part (1) and between being located interior mounting groove (8) and cutting groove (3), the inside sliding connection of interior spacing groove (17) has connecting rod (16), one side fixed mounting of connecting rod (16) has link block (15), one side fixed mounting of second rotating belt (12) has spliced pole (14), spliced pole (14) insert the inside of link block (15) and with link block (15) sliding connection.

3. The biomass particle granulator with high combustion value as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: lower sliding grooves (19) are formed in the bottoms of the rotating plates (18), lower sliding blocks (20) are connected to the inner portions of the lower sliding grooves (19) in a sliding mode, and the connecting rods (16) are rotatably connected with the lower sliding blocks (20).

4. The biomass particle granulator with high combustion value as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of granulator main part (1) has servo motor (22), and is a plurality of granulator main part (1) is all run through and sprocket (23) are fixed mounting to the one end of second axis of rotation (9) and the one end of first axis of rotation (4), and is a plurality of the outside of sprocket (23) is provided with chain (21), the output of servo motor (22) and the one end fixed connection of one of them second axis of rotation (9).

5. The biomass particle granulator with high combustion value as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the feeding rollers (7) are all of an internally concave cylindrical structure, and the angles of the cutting blades (6) are the same.

6. A high fuel value biomass pellet granulator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lower sliding groove (19) and the lower sliding block (20) are both in a T-shaped structure.