CN216493299U

CN216493299U - Ferment sterilization apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN216493299U
Application number: CN202220252413.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙德福
Original assignee: Qingdao Blue Valley Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Blue Valley Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-08
Filing date: 2022-02-08
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of enzyme production, in particular to an enzyme sterilization device which comprises a sterilization machine body, wherein the sterilization machine body is a cavity with an opening at the top end, a sterilization machine cover is used for sealing the opening end of the sterilization machine body, and a discharge hole is formed in the position, close to the left side, of the top of the sterilization machine cover; the outer spiral feeding blade stirs the raw materials outside the stirring shaft and brings the raw materials to the middle part of the second filter cylinder, and meanwhile, the inner spiral feeding blade continues to stir the raw materials to the outside of the stirring shaft, so that the raw materials form continuous and circular flow, and the raw materials are sterilized more uniformly; the utility model has simple structure, short time consumption, energy conservation and emission reduction, and the first filter holes and the second filter holes are staggered and aligned, so that the raw materials can be screened out after being sterilized.

Description

Ferment sterilization apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of enzyme production, in particular to an enzyme sterilization device.

Background

The ferment bacteria technology is that ferment bacteria are inoculated on materials composed of carbohydrate, nitrogen-phosphorus-sulfur-containing organic matter and various organic or inorganic matters for fermentation to form a fermentation material rich in ferment bacteria live bacteria, various biological enzymes, nucleic acid, various fatty acids, saccharides, protein (small peptide and amino acid), life active substances and unknown growth factors. The ferment bacteria are inoculated on a specific fermentation material, biochemical treatment is carried out on the ferment bacteria, and then the material after the biochemical treatment is processed according to special processes, such as compounding inorganic nutrients, physical processing and the like, so as to form a series of products which can meet various requirements of aquatic product production.

The water regulating function is that the ferment bacteria live bacteria are utilized, and the number of the live bacteria is more, so that the water regulating function is stronger; the live ferment bacteria and the fermented material thereof have rich meaning of protein, amino acid, fatty acid (many are essential amino acid and fatty acid), saccharide, nucleic acid, vitamin, biological enzyme, life active substance and unknown growth factor, are excellent baits for fish, and can supplement and balance the feed nutrition of fish and improve the utilization rate of the feed.

At present, the ferment is in processing production process, some bacteriums of itself adulterate in the raw materials of ferment fermentation, some harmful bacteria also can breed in the fermentation process, thereby ignore the problem in the aspect of many sanitary safety, therefore, need carry out sterilization treatment to the ferment, and current equipment adopts high temperature sterilization to the ferment sterilization more, high temperature sterilization can destroy intracellular protein, nucleic acid, active material etc. and then influence the life activity of cell, destroy the active biological chain of bacterium, and the ferment is in the state of relative rest at the in-process of carrying out the sterilization, lead to the sterilization effect inhomogeneous, the processing time is long, work efficiency is low when influencing product quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a ferment sterilization device, which has the following specific implementation modes:

an enzyme sterilization device comprises a sterilization machine body, a sterilization machine cover, a feed inlet, a discharge port, a connecting plate, a sealing valve, a cylinder body, a microwave cavity, a microwave guide pipe, a microwave generator, a first filter cylinder, a second filter cylinder, a driving motor and a stirring mechanism, wherein the sterilization machine body is a cavity with an opening at the top end, the sterilization machine cover is used for sealing the opening end of the sterilization machine body, the discharge port is arranged at the position, close to the left side, of the top of the sterilization machine cover, the sterilization machine body is provided with an annular connecting plate along the circumferential direction, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with the microwave generator, the output end of the microwave generator is communicated with the inside of the microwave guide pipe, the top end of the microwave guide pipe is communicated with the microwave cavity, the microwave cavity is vertically arranged on the side wall of the cylinder body, the second filter cylinder is vertically and fixedly arranged on the axle wire of the sterilization machine cover, a first filter cylinder is clamped between the cylinder body and the second filter cylinder, the first filter cylinder is sleeved on the outer ring of the second filter cylinder and is rotatably connected with the second filter cylinder, the top of sterilization cover is equipped with driving motor, and driving motor's output is connected with rabbling mechanism, and the top and the barrel of discharge gate are inside to be switched on, and the end of discharge gate all is equipped with sealing valve on feed inlet and the discharge gate to sterilization organism outside extension.

The position of the sterilization machine cover close to the right side is vertically provided with a limit groove, the limit groove is arc-shaped, and the middle part of the limit groove is provided with a first sliding groove along the circumferential direction of the sterilization machine cover.

The circumference of the outer wall of the first filter cylinder is provided with a plurality of first filter holes, the top end of the first filter cylinder is provided with an annular sliding block, the top of the first filter cylinder is vertically provided with a support column, the support column is inserted into a limiting groove and is in sliding connection with the limiting groove, the top of the support column is provided with a control block, the middle of the support column is provided with a sealing body matched with the first sliding groove, and two ends of the central axis of the sealing body are symmetrically provided with sealing strips.

The top end of the second filter cylinder is provided with a second sliding groove matched with the sliding block, a plurality of second filter holes are distributed on the circumference of the outer wall of the second filter cylinder, and the diameters of the second filter holes are the same as those of the first filter holes.

The stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring shafts are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft along the axial direction in a linear mode, the stirring shafts are arranged in parallel, the outer walls of the two stirring shafts are correspondingly connected with long connecting rods and short connecting rods, the end portions of the long connecting rods and the short connecting rods are correspondingly connected with outer spiral feeding blades and inner spiral feeding blades respectively, and the outer spiral feeding blades and the inner spiral feeding blades are formed by a plurality of spiral blades which are connected and arranged.

Further, the barrel and the microwave guide tube are made of metal materials

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:

1. according to the microwave sterilization device, the microwave generator, the microwave guide pipe and the barrel are adopted to perform microwave sterilization on the enzyme raw material, so that microwave is uniformly transferred, the sterilization effect of the enzyme raw material is realized, and the enzyme raw material is not easy to lose activity;

2. according to the utility model, the outer spiral feeding blade stirs the raw material outside the stirring shaft and brings the raw material to the middle part of the second filter cylinder, and meanwhile, the inner spiral feeding blade continues to stir the raw material to the outer side of the stirring shaft, so that the raw material forms continuous and circular flow, and the raw material is sterilized more uniformly;

3. the utility model has simple structure, short time consumption, energy conservation and emission reduction, and the first filter holes and the second filter holes are staggered or aligned, so that the raw materials can be screened out after being sterilized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an enzyme sterilization apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a sterilizer lid of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the first and second filter cartridges of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the first and second filter cartridges of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a ferment sterilization apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a ferment sterilization apparatus according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a sterilizing machine body, 2, a sterilizing machine cover, 3, a feeding hole, 4, a discharging hole, 5, a connecting plate, 6, a sealing valve, 7, a cylinder body, 8, a microwave cavity, 9, a microwave guide pipe, 10, a microwave generator, 11, a first filter cylinder, 12, a second filter cylinder, 13, a driving motor, 14 and a stirring mechanism,

201. a limiting groove 202, a first sliding groove,

1101. a slide block 1102, a first filter hole 1103, a strut 1104, a control block 1105, a seal body 1106, a seal strip,

1201. a second chute, 1202, a second filtering aperture,

1401. a rotating shaft 1402, a stirring shaft 1403, a long connecting rod 1404, an outer spiral feeding blade 1405, a short connecting rod 1406 and an inner spiral feeding blade.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention refers to the accompanying drawings and examples:

it should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, and other dimensions shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only for the purpose of understanding and reading the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, which is defined by the following claims, and any modifications of the structures, changes in the proportions and adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the efficacy and attainment of the same, are intended to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1, combine fig. 1, this embodiment provides an ferment sterilization apparatus, including sterilization organism 1, sterilization cover 2, feed inlet 3, discharge gate 4, connecting plate 5, sealing valve 6, barrel 7, microwave cavity 8, microwave pipe 9, microwave generator 10, first section of thick bamboo 11, second section of thick bamboo 12, driving motor 13 and rabbling mechanism 14, the outside cover through feed inlet 3 has sealing valve 6, when the valve is in the full open state, can pack the inside of sterilization organism 1, when the valve is in the closed state, make sterilization organism 1 be in encapsulated situation, thereby make the gas or the raw materials in sterilization organism 1 not have the outward leakage phenomenon.

Referring to fig. 1, the sterilization machine body 1 is provided with an annular connecting plate 5 along the circumferential direction, the bottom of the connecting plate 5 is provided with a microwave generator 10, the output end of the microwave generator 10 is communicated with the inside of a microwave guide tube 9, the top end of the microwave guide tube 9 is communicated with a microwave cavity 8, the side wall of the cylinder body 7 is vertically provided with the microwave cavity 8, the controller in the structure controls the microwave generator 10 to be intermittently opened, microwaves generated by the microwave generator 10 are transmitted into the microwave cavity 8 through the microwave guide tube 9, so that the microwaves of the cylinder body 7 are uniformly transferred, and the effect of killing harmful bacteria by enzyme raw materials is achieved.

The second that sets firmly vertically of the axis of sterilization cover 2 strains a section of thick bamboo 12, and barrel 7 and second are strained and are pressed from both sides between the two and be equipped with first section of thick bamboo 11, and first section of thick bamboo 11 cover is located the second and is strained 12 outer lanes and rather than rotate and be connected, and first section of thick bamboo 11 and the second of straining in this structure are strained 12 double filtration, can make the ferment raw materials after the sterilization effectively divide the sieve.

Embodiment 2 combines fig. 2, and this embodiment still provides a ferment sterilization apparatus, and sterilization cover 2 is close to right side position and has vertically seted up spacing groove 201, and spacing groove 201 is the arcuation, and first spout 202 has been seted up along sterilization cover 2 circumference in the middle part of spacing groove 201.

With reference to fig. 4, a plurality of first filtering holes 1102 are distributed on the circumference of the outer wall of the first filtering cylinder 11, an annular sliding block 1101 is arranged at the top end of the first filtering cylinder 11, a supporting column 1103 is vertically arranged at the top of the first filtering cylinder 11, a control block 1104 is arranged at the top of the supporting column 1103, a sealing body 1105 matched with the first sliding groove 202 is arranged in the middle of the supporting column 1103, sealing strips 1106 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the central axis of the sealing body 1105, in the structure, the supporting column 1103 is inserted into the limiting groove 201, the sealing body 1105 slides by rotating the control block 1104, and the sealing strips 1106 connected with the first sliding groove 202 at two sides of the sealing body 1105 achieve the sealing effect of the cylinder 7.

Referring to fig. 3, a second sliding groove 1201 matched with the sliding block 1101 is formed in the top end of the second filter cartridge 12, a plurality of second filter holes 1202 are distributed on the circumference of the outer wall of the second filter cartridge 12, and the annular sliding block 1101 of the first filter cartridge 11 slides along the second sliding groove 1201 of the second filter cartridge 12, so that the second filter holes 1202 and the first filter holes 1102 are staggered, the raw material is sterilized, and after a certain time, the second filter holes 1202 and the first filter holes 1102 are aligned, and the raw material can be screened out.

Embodiment 3, with reference to fig. 5, this embodiment further provides an enzyme sterilization apparatus, the stirring mechanism 14 further includes a rotating shaft 1401, the rotating shaft 1401 is provided with a plurality of stirring shafts 1402 linearly and uniformly distributed along an axial direction, the stirring shafts 1402 are provided in two parallel arrangements, the outer walls of the two stirring shafts 1402 are correspondingly connected with a long connecting rod 1403 and a short connecting rod 1405, the ends of the long connecting rod 1403 and the short connecting rod 1405 are correspondingly connected with an outer helical feeding blade 1404 and an inner helical feeding blade 1406, respectively, and the outer helical feeding blade 1404 and the inner helical feeding blade 1406 are both composed of a plurality of helical blades connected and arranged, in this structure, the driving motor 13 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the outer helical feeding blade 1404 on the stirring shaft 1402 stirs the raw material outside the stirring shaft and brings the raw material to the middle of the second filter cartridge 12, and at the inner helical feeding blade 1406 stirs the raw material to the outside of the stirring shaft 1402, so that the raw material forms a continuous circulation flow, thereby sterilizing the raw materials quickly, uniformly and effectively.

Embodiment 4, based on the above, provides a method for using an enzyme sterilization apparatus.

When the device is used, the sealing valve 6 is opened, raw materials are put into the feed inlet 3, after the ferment raw materials are put into the device, the sealing valve 6 is in a closed state, the driving motor 13 is firstly started through the controller, the driving motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 1401 to rotate, the outer spiral feeding blade 1404 on the stirring shaft 1402 stirs the raw materials outside the stirring shaft and brings the raw materials to the middle of the second filter cylinder 12, meanwhile, the inner spiral feeding blade 1406 continuously stirs the raw materials outside the stirring shaft 1402, so that the raw materials form continuous and circular flow, because the long connecting rod 1403 of the outer spiral feeding blade 1404 is longer than the short connecting rod 1405 of the inner spiral feeding blade 1406, the raw materials on the cylinder wall are easier to stir, and the inner spiral feeding blade 1406 stirs the materials close to the middle of the cylinder, so that strong convection is formed, the raw materials are stirred more uniformly, and meanwhile, the controller controls the microwave generator 10 to be intermittently started, the microwave generated by the microwave generator 10 is transmitted into the microwave cavity 8 through the microwave guide tube 9, so that the microwave of the cylinder 7 is uniformly transferred, the function of killing harmful bacteria by the ferment raw material is achieved,

after the raw material sterilization is completed, the handheld control block 1104 is rotated to enable the sliding block 1101 of the first filter cartridge 11 to slide along the second sliding chute 1201 of the second filter cartridge 12, so that the second filter holes 1202 are aligned with the first filter holes 1102, and the raw material can be screened out and fall into the cylinder and then is guided out from the discharge port 4.

Many other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. It is to be understood that the utility model is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but only by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An enzyme sterilization device comprises a sterilization machine body (1), a sterilization machine cover (2), a feed inlet (3), a discharge outlet (4), a connecting plate (5), a sealing valve (6), a cylinder body (7), a microwave cavity (8), a microwave guide pipe (9), a microwave generator (10), a first filter cylinder (11), a second filter cylinder (12), a driving motor (13) and a stirring mechanism (14),

the sterilization machine body (1) is a cavity with a top end opening, the sterilization machine cover (2) is used for sealing the opening end of the sterilization machine body (1), a discharge hole (4) is formed in the position, close to the left side, of the top of the sterilization machine cover (2), the sterilization machine body (1) is provided with an annular connecting plate (5) along the circumferential direction, a microwave generator (10) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (5), the output end of the microwave generator (10) is communicated with the inside of a microwave guide pipe (9), the top end of the microwave guide pipe (9) is communicated with a microwave cavity (8), the side wall of the barrel body (7) is vertically provided with the microwave cavity (8), a second filter barrel (12) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the central axis of the sterilization machine cover (2), a first filter barrel (11) is clamped between the barrel body (7) and the second filter barrel (12), the first filter barrel (11) is sleeved on the outer ring of the second filter barrel (12) and is rotatably connected with the second filter barrel, the top of sterilization cover (2) is equipped with driving motor (13), and the output and the rabbling mechanism (14) of driving motor (13) are connected, and the top and barrel (7) inside of discharge gate (4) switch on, and the end of discharge gate (4) all is equipped with sealing valve (6) to sterilization organism (1) outside extension on feed inlet (3) and discharge gate (4).

2. The ferment sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sterilization cover (2) is vertically provided with a limiting groove (201) near the right side, the limiting groove (201) is arc-shaped, and the middle of the limiting groove (201) is provided with a first sliding groove (202) along the circumference of the sterilization cover (2).

3. The enzyme sterilization device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of first filter holes (1102) are distributed on the circumference of the outer wall of the first filter cylinder (11), an annular slide block (1101) is arranged at the top end of the first filter cylinder (11), a support post (1103) is vertically arranged at the top of the first filter cylinder (11), the support post (1103) is inserted into the limiting groove (201) and is in sliding connection with the limiting groove, a control block (1104) is arranged at the top of the support post (1103), a sealing body (1105) matched with the first slide groove (202) is arranged in the middle of the support post (1103), and sealing strips (1106) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the central axis of the sealing body (1105).

4. The enzyme sterilization device according to claim 3, wherein a second chute (1201) matched with the slide block (1101) is formed at the top end of the second filter cartridge (12), a plurality of second filter holes (1202) are distributed on the circumference of the outer wall of the second filter cartridge (12), and the diameter of the second filter holes (1202) is the same as that of the first filter holes (1102).

5. The enzyme sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (14) comprises a rotating shaft (1401), the rotating shaft (1401) is provided with a plurality of stirring shafts (1402) linearly and uniformly distributed along an axial direction, the stirring shafts (1402) are arranged in parallel, the outer walls of the two stirring shafts (1402) are correspondingly connected with a long connecting rod (1403) and a short connecting rod (1405), the ends of the long connecting rod (1403) and the short connecting rod (1405) are correspondingly connected with an outer spiral feeding blade (1404) and an inner spiral feeding blade (1406) respectively, and the outer spiral feeding blade (1404) and the inner spiral feeding blade (1406) are both composed of a plurality of spiral blades which are arranged in a connected manner.

6. The enzyme sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the barrel (7) and the microwave guide tube (9) are made of metal.