CN216491883U

CN216491883U - Seed cultivation observation box

Info

Publication number: CN216491883U
Application number: CN202123421264.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔惠君; 赵宁宁; 倪森; 倪磊; 陶芳
Original assignee: City In Heart Of Jincheng Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: City In Heart Of Jincheng Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The application discloses seed cultivation observation box, the intelligent cabinet temperature adjusting device comprises a cabinet body, the internal a plurality of placing lattices that are equipped with of cabinet, be equipped with the incubator in the placing lattice, the mounting bracket is all installed to the both sides of the cabinet body, be equipped with first electronic spout on the mounting bracket, install the removal frame jointly on two first electronic spouts, one side of removing the frame is equipped with the electronic spout of second, install the movable plate on the electronic spout of second, image acquisition equipment and travel switch are installed to one side of movable plate, a plurality of contacts are installed to one side of the cabinet body, a plurality of contacts and a plurality of placing lattices one-to-one, and a plurality of contacts and travel switch correspond. The utility model can complete the growth test of a plurality of groups of seedlings, can record and control the temperature and humidity in the test stage, can record the growth condition by taking a picture, does not need manual nursing and recording after the seedlings are sent to the incubator, and then organizes experts to uniformly obtain a conclusion, thereby greatly improving the accuracy of the growth condition of the seeds and reducing the manual monitoring.

Description

Seed cultivation observation box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a seed cultivation observation box.

Background

The cultivation of the seedlings of many fruits and vegetables is always the guarantee of good quality, and the harvested seeds are sowed at a distance and have a long time, so that the growth period of the seedlings can be investigated in the time, the time from sowing to seedling emergence is recorded, the growth data of the batch of seeds are acquired, and a reference is provided for subsequent sowing.

The traditional recording mode is that experimenters observe and record, a large amount of time and manpower are consumed, all parameters are not easy to control, human errors are large, different experimenters record different modes, so that accurate information cannot be acquired during later summarization, scientific and digital growth parameters cannot be achieved, and therefore the problem is solved by providing a seed cultivation observation box.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides an observation box is cultivated to seed has solved traditional seed and has cultivated when investigating with the growth cycle, manages and the record through the manual work, and the error is big, and the difficult storage of record information is extravagant manpower's problem.

The application provides a seed cultivation observation box, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a plurality of placing lattices are arranged in the cabinet body, a culture box is arranged in the placing lattices, mounting frames are arranged on two sides of the cabinet body, first electric chutes are arranged on the mounting frames, two moving frames are jointly arranged on the first electric chutes, one side of each moving frame is provided with a second electric chute, a moving plate is arranged on the second electric chute, image acquisition equipment and a travel switch are arranged on one side of the moving plate, a plurality of contacts are arranged on one side of the cabinet body, the contacts correspond to the placing lattices one by one, the contacts correspond to the travel switch, a main water pipe is arranged at the edge of the other side of the cabinet body, a plurality of water distribution pipes are connected onto the main water pipe, water spray heads are arranged at the tops of the placing lattices, and are connected onto the water distribution pipes through connecting pipes, and a light supplement lamp and a sensor integrated board are further installed at the top of the placing grid.

Preferably, the image acquisition device is a camera.

Preferably, the travel switch is a photoelectric limit sensor.

Preferably, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the sensor integration plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the placing lattice is provided with a placing groove.

Preferably, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the water spray head.

According to the technical scheme, the application provides the seed cultivation observation box, the nutrient soil is configured in the cultivation box according to the requirements of nutrition, soil and the like, a plurality of seeds of different varieties are planted in the cultivation box according to groups, the cultivation box is placed in the placing grid, the illumination is adjusted through the light supplement lamp, the temperature and humidity conditions in the cultivation box are detected through the sensor, when the humidity is insufficient, the water is continuously supplemented through the water spray head, the automatic program control is set through the computer, the recording time is set according to the recording requirement, when the recording time is reached, the first electric sliding groove and the second electric sliding groove control the movement of the movable plate, the movement in a number series mode can be selected, the horizontal movement mode can be selected, the specific movement mode is set according to the grouping of the seeds, when the movable plate is moved in a specific transverse direction, the second electric sliding groove drives the movable plate to move, when the travel switch is moved to the contact position, stopping moving, image acquisition equipment gathers image information, after gathering, horizontal migration to the second place check, take a picture again after moving the contact position of this place check, after moving to last position, first electronic spout drives and moves the frame and rise or descend, when travel switch corresponds with the contact of next layer, take a picture to this layer of place check record once more, with the image information who obtains, establish file and press from both sides and show time and position and save.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the mounting frame, the moving frame and the moving plate, the moving plate can be moved to each position of the cabinet body, so that the growth information of seeds can be conveniently collected and automatically recorded;

2. through the arrangement of the cabinet body and the placing grids, the growth condition or cultivation of a plurality of seeds can be monitored at the same time, the containing amount is large, the occupied space is small, and the management is convenient;

3. through the arrangement of the main water pipe, the water distribution pipe and the water spraying head, water can be automatically supplemented, the workload of manual watering is reduced, and the watering amount is convenient to control and record;

4. through the setting of light filling lamp and sensor integrated board, according to the control of temperature and humidity and the setting of illumination intensity, can simulate external growing environment, improve the authenticity of growing condition.

In conclusion, the utility model can complete the growth test of a plurality of groups of seedlings, record and control the temperature and humidity in the test stage, take pictures of the growth condition, and after the seedlings are sent to the incubator, do not need to be manually nursed and recorded, and then organize the expert group to uniformly obtain the conclusion, thereby greatly improving the accuracy of the seed growth condition and reducing the manual monitoring.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a seed cultivation observation box according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a water distribution pipe installation structure of a seed cultivation observation box according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a light supplement lamp mounting structure of a seed cultivation observation box according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a movable plate structure of a seed cultivation observation box according to the present invention.

In the figure: the intelligent multifunctional intelligent cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a movable plate 2, a first electric sliding groove 3, a movable frame 4, a placing groove 5, a contact 6, a mounting frame 7, a main water pipe 8, a water distribution pipe 9, a water spray head 10, an incubator 11, a light supplement lamp 12, a sensor integrated plate 13, a travel switch 14 and image acquisition equipment 15.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a seed cultivation observation box comprises a cabinet body 1, the width of the cabinet body 1 is determined according to the cultivation amount of seeds, the width is not too wide, the width is less than 4.5m, a plurality of placing grids are arranged in the cabinet body 1, the size of the placing grids is determined according to the type and the planting area of the seeds, the placing grids are labeled, an incubator 11 is arranged in each placing grid, the incubator 11 can be placed in each placing grid, no less than 10CM is arranged between two adjacent seeds during planting, the distance between each seed and the edge of the incubator 11 is no less than 10CM, the side wall of the incubator 11 is subjected to condensation-free treatment, the influence on observation is reduced, a placing groove 5 is arranged at the bottom of each placing grid, the placing groove 5 corresponds to the incubator 11, mounting frames 7 are arranged on two sides of the cabinet body 1, a first electric chute 3 is arranged on each mounting frame 7, the first electric chute 3 is controlled by a servo motor, the speed and the rotation direction can be adjusted, a moving frame 4 is jointly installed on two first electric chutes 3, the two first electric chutes 3 are controlled by a synchronous control system to drive the moving frame 4 to move up and down, a second electric chute is arranged on one side of the moving frame 4, the second electric chute and the first electric chute 3 are controlled by a servo motor with the same model, the system control is convenient, a moving plate 2 is installed on the second electric chute, the moving plate 2 can horizontally move on the second electric chute, the first electric chute 3 is matched with the second electric chute to drive the moving plate 2 to move to any position of a cabinet body 1, an image acquisition device 15 and a travel switch 14 are installed on one side of the moving plate 2, each electric device in an observation box is connected to a computer through a data acquisition cabinet, the photographing time can be set, and after the photographing time is reached, a file can be established for each group of photos, naming by collection time, naming each photo by the position of a placing grid, only supporting photo taking and video storage at present, having enough scientific research personnel time and capital, utilizing the information collected by the device, designing an intelligent analysis system, analyzing the growth of each plant, contributing to the later stage, converting the agricultural cultivation to digitalization and intellectualization, installing a plurality of contacts 6 on one side of a cabinet body 1, enabling the plurality of contacts 6 to be in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of placing grids, positioning one placing grid on each contact 6, enabling the plurality of contacts 6 to be in correspondence with a travel switch 14, enabling the contact 6 to be in correspondence with the travel switch 14, facilitating the moving plate 2 to accurately move to a specified position, improving shooting precision, enabling the travel switch 14 to be a photoelectric limit sensor, not needing contact, and facilitating position adjustment;

the edge of the other side of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a main water pipe 8, the water pipe is connected with water supply equipment to supply water for an incubator 11 in the cabinet body 1, the main water pipe 8 is connected with a plurality of water distribution pipes 9, each water distribution pipe 9 corresponds to a layer of placing grid, the tops of the placing grids are provided with water spray heads 10, the water spray heads 10 are used for watering in a water mist or drip irrigation mode, the water spray heads 10 are connected to the water distribution pipes 9 through connecting pipes, the water spray heads 10 are provided with electromagnetic valves for controlling water quantity, the tops of the placing grids are also provided with light supplement lamps 12 and a sensor integrated plate 13, image acquisition equipment 15 is a camera which can take pictures or record videos, the sensor integrated plate 13 is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, acquired information is stored in a computer to provide sufficient illumination for each group of incubators 11 and acquire related humidity and temperature information, so as to simulate a real environment and record conveniently, this device not only can be applied to the cultivation and the record of melon and fruit vegetables, can also be used for the cultivation of other seedlings.

According to the technical scheme, when the cultivation device is used, nutrition soil is configured in the incubator 11 according to the requirements of nutrition, soil and the like, a plurality of seeds of different varieties are planted in the incubator 11 according to groups, the incubator 11 is placed in the placing grid, the illumination is adjusted through the light supplementing lamp 12, the temperature and humidity conditions in the incubator 11 are detected through the sensor, when the humidity is insufficient, the water is continuously supplemented through the water spray head 10, the automatic program control is set through the computer, the recording time is set according to the recording requirement, when the recording time is reached, the first electric chute 3 and the second electric chute control the movable plate 2 to move, the movement in a number series or horizontal mode can be selected, the specific movement is set to move according to the groups of the seeds, when the movable plate is moved in a specific transverse mode, the second electric chute drives the movable plate 2 to move, when the travel switch 14 is moved to the position of the contact 6, stopping moving, the image information is collected by the image collecting equipment 15, after the collection is finished, the image information is horizontally moved to a second placing grid, the image information is photographed again after the image information is moved to the position of the contact 6 of the placing grid, the first electric sliding groove 3 drives the moving frame 4 to ascend or descend until the image information is moved to the last position, when the travel switch 14 corresponds to the contact 6 of the next layer, the image information is recorded and photographed again, and the obtained image information is stored by establishing the folder to show the time and the position.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the utility model following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the utility model pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed cultivation observation box, includes cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the multifunctional cabinet is characterized in that a plurality of placing lattices are arranged in the cabinet body (1), a culture box (11) is arranged in the placing lattices, mounting racks (7) are mounted on two sides of the cabinet body (1), first electric chutes (3) are arranged on the mounting racks (7), two moving frames (4) are mounted on the first electric chutes (3) together, a second electric chute is arranged on one side of each moving frame (4), a moving plate (2) is mounted on the second electric chute, image acquisition equipment (15) and a travel switch (14) are mounted on one side of the moving plate (2), a plurality of contacts (6) are mounted on one side of the cabinet body (1), the plurality of contacts (6) correspond to the placing lattices one by one, the plurality of contacts (6) correspond to the travel switch (14), and a main water pipe (8) is mounted at the edge of the other side of the cabinet body (1), be connected with a plurality of distributive pipes (9) on main water pipe (8), it is a plurality of the top of placing the check is equipped with sprinkler bead (10), sprinkler bead (10) are connected through the connecting pipe on distributive pipe (9), light filling lamp (12) and sensor integrated board (13) are still installed at the top of placing the check.

2. A seed incubation observation box according to claim 1, wherein the image capturing device (15) is a camera.

3. A seed rearing observation box according to claim 1, wherein the travel switch (14) is a photoelectric limit sensor.

4. A seed culture observation box according to claim 1, wherein the sensor integrated board (13) is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor.

5. A seed rearing observation box according to claim 1, wherein a placement groove (5) is provided in a bottom of the placement grid.

6. A seed rearing observation box according to claim 1, wherein a solenoid valve is attached to the sprinkler head (10).