Growing device suitable for plant indoor culture
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to agricultural crop breeding device, especially a growth device suitable for indoor cultivation of plant.
Background
The greenhouse cultivation is a common wheat breeding method, the temperature, light, water supply and the like are regulated and controlled by the greenhouse, the natural environment of wheat growth is effectively simulated, the modern seed cultivation and management is adopted, the wheat breeding period is greatly shortened, and the breeding process is accelerated.
The current culture rack for greenhouse is supported through setting up the cylinder more, is provided with a plurality of layers of support bodies on the support cylinder and places the plant, and frame body structure is simple and easy, and layer height, interval rigidity, plant culture rack overall structure are unreasonable, can not be according to different plant species, or the different growth stage height-adjusting of plant, have restricted the growth of seed crop greatly and have cultivated. The following disadvantages exist in the prior art with respect to similar incubators, for example: inconvenient operation, inconvenient adjustment of the height of the planting plate, poor heat dissipation effect, single function and the like. In order to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a used breeding device is cultivated to modified seed such as being used for rice, wheat, solves the inconvenient problem of seed cultivation management.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, economical and practical for crops such as wheat, rice greenhouse cultivate, be convenient for cultivate the management, can realize illumination, drainage, drip irrigation the growth device that is applicable to the indoor cultivation of plant of the multiple functions of integration.
The utility model discloses a growth device suitable for plant indoor culture, which mainly comprises a table frame and a drip irrigation system, wherein the table frame is provided with a bracket, a plant growth regulating lamp is arranged above the bracket, a control line of the plant growth regulating lamp is provided with a segmented timer, the plant growth regulating lamp is a red-blue light long lamp, and the ratio of the red light lamp to the blue light lamp is 3: 1; the table frame is provided with a net type table board, a water collecting tank is arranged below the net type table board, the water collecting tank structure comprises a front baffle, a side baffle, an inclined bottom plate and a drain pipe, and the inclined bottom plate is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal direction;
drip irrigation system contains water supply pipe, booster pump, fertilization jar, drips irrigation pipe and water dropper, drip irrigation pipe is equipped with many and parallelly connected setting, be equipped with independent valve on the drip irrigation pipe, the interval is equipped with a plurality of water droppers on every drip irrigation pipe. The position of each dripper corresponds to a pot of potted plants.
Preferably, a segmented timer I is arranged on the water supply pipeline. The support arranged on the table frame is a lifting support. The independent valve arranged on the drip irrigation pipe is a ball valve.
The utility model discloses place in the greenhouse, place crops such as many basins wheat cultivated in a pot on the net formula mesa of table frame, the net formula mesa can leak unnecessary water in cultivated in a pot, instils into in the water catch bowl of below, because the bottom of water catch bowl is the hang plate, water can be in the same direction as hang plate to the low department stream, and the inward-remittance shelters from the formation groove by preceding baffle, side shield, flows by the drain pipe again. The lifting support is adjusted to a proper height, the plant growth lamp consisting of the red and blue light sources is controlled by utilizing the sectional timer, the drip irrigation pipe and the micro-emitter are arranged above the potted plant, the sectional timer II, the booster pump and the fertilizing tank are connected to the water inlet pipeline, and preparation is provided for supplying water and fertilizer at regular time.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a growth device suitable for plant indoor culture, the growth cycle that the structure is simple and convenient, the cost of manufacture is low, economical and practical can be to crops such as wheat completely, utilizes artificial culture reproduction growth regulation and control technique, under the controllable condition of indoor culture, carries out the greenhouse to crops such as wheat, rice and cultivates, is convenient for cultivate the management, can realize illumination, drainage, drip irrigation the integration, is applicable to the laboratory and popularizes and applies.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a table frame in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the arrangement position of the drip irrigation system provided in fig. 1 in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the water collection tank of fig. 1.
Shown in the figure: 1 is the table frame, 2 is liftable formula support, 3 is plant regulation growth lamp, 4 is the red light lamp, 5 is the blue light lamp, 6 is segmentation time-recorder I, 7 is the water catch bowl, 8 is the drain pipe, 9 is the net mesa, 10 is the water supply pipe, 11 is segmentation time-recorder II, 12 is the booster pump, 13 is the fertilization jar, 14 is the ball valve, 15 is cultivated in a pot, 16 is the pipe of driping irrigation, 17 is the trace emitter, 18 is the side shield, 19 is the preceding baffle, 20 is the inclined bottom plate.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, a growing device suitable for indoor plant cultivation, mainly comprising a table frame 1 and a drip irrigation system, wherein the table frame 1 is provided with a support, a plant growth regulating lamp 3 is arranged above the support, a control line of the plant growth regulating lamp 3 is provided with a segmented timer i, the plant growth regulating lamp 3 is a red-blue light long lamp, and the ratio of a red light lamp 4 to a blue light lamp 5 is 3: 1; the table frame 1 is provided with a net type table board 9, a water collecting tank 7 is arranged below the net type table board 9, the structure of the water collecting tank 7 comprises a front baffle plate 19, a side baffle plate 18, an inclined bottom plate 20 and a drain pipe 8, and the inclined bottom plate 20 is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal direction.
Drip irrigation system contains water supply pipe 10, booster pump 12, fertilization jar 13, drips irrigation pipe 16 and water dropper, the water dropper is commercially available micro-water dropper 17, drip irrigation pipe 16 is equipped with many and parallelly connected settings, drip irrigation pipe 16 is last to be equipped with independent valve, shown ball valve 14 in the picture promptly, and the interval is equipped with a plurality of micro-water droppers 17 on every drip irrigation pipe 16. Each micro-emitter 17 is positioned to correspond to a pot of potted plants. And a sectional timer II 11 is arranged on the water supply pipeline 10 and is used for supplying water and applying fertilizer to crops at different time intervals.
Example 2:
compared with the embodiment 1, the table frame is different in that the support arranged on the table frame 1 is a lifting support 2.