CN216484032U

CN216484032U - Plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216484032U
Application number: CN202121476010.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨磊
Original assignee: Jiangsu Ningchen Beili Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Ningchen Beili Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection equipment which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a connecting plate and a detection box are arranged at the bottom end inside the vehicle body, a spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate, a box body is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring, an installation plate is arranged at the top end inside the vehicle body, a motor is arranged on one side of the installation plate, a cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a first filter screen is arranged on one side inside the box body, a connection box is arranged on one side of the box body, a fan is arranged inside the connection box, and a second pipeline is arranged at the top end of the box body; this plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection equipment can reach and conveniently hit the soil and hit the chisel and get through being provided with negative pressure pump, third pipeline, telescopic link, L type pipe, protection box, L template, motor, gear train, axis of rotation, linkage, stopper, connecting rod and impact head, makes soil can be very easy quilt absorb.

Description

Plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection device.

Background

Soil environment monitoring refers to determining environmental quality (or pollution degree) and change trend thereof by measuring representative values of factors influencing soil environment quality, and the soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring and generally comprises technical contents such as stationing sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like; the surface rock of the earth is gradually destroyed into loose mineral particles (called as mother material) with different sizes through weathering, and the soil is formed and evolved under the comprehensive action of various soil forming factors such as the mother material, climate, biology, terrain, time and the like. The soil is complex in composition and generally consists of mineral substances, organic matters generated by decay of animal and plant residues, water, air and other solid, liquid and gas phases.

The prior art has the following defects or problems:

1. the prior device sucks deep soil through a negative pressure pump connecting pipeline, but the deep soil is thick and solid and is difficult to suck;

2. after soil is sucked, impurities are contained in the soil, and errors are easily caused during inspection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection equipment aiming at the defects in the prior art so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection device comprises a vehicle body, wherein a connecting plate and a detection box are arranged at the inner bottom end of the vehicle body, a spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate, a box body is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring, a mounting plate is arranged at the inner top end of the vehicle body, a motor is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a first filter screen is arranged on one side of the interior of the box body, a connecting box is arranged on one side of the box body, a fan is arranged inside the connecting box, a second pipeline is arranged at the top end of the box body, a negative pressure pump is arranged at one end of the second pipeline, a drilling device is arranged on one side of the vehicle body, a connecting block is arranged on one side of the drilling device, a third pipeline is arranged at the air inlet of the negative pressure pump, one end of the third pipeline penetrates through one side of the connecting block and is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe, the telescopic pipe comprises a telescopic pipe body and is characterized in that an L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic pipe body, a protection box is arranged on one side of the telescopic pipe body, an L-shaped plate is arranged inside the protection box, a motor and a gear set are arranged on one side of the L-shaped plate, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the gear set, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the L-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod group, one end of the connecting rod group is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a blocking block is arranged on one side of the L-shaped plate, and the connecting rod penetrates through one side of the blocking block and is fixedly connected with an impact head.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the box body is provided with a first pipeline, and one end of the first pipeline is fixedly connected with the top end of the detection box.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the box body is provided with a fixed block, and the cam is positioned above the fixed block.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a second filter screen is disposed at one side of the inside of the connection box, and the second filter screen is located at one side of the fan.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the negative pressure pump is positioned at the top end of the vehicle body, and one end of the second pipeline penetrates through the top end of the vehicle body and is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the negative pressure pump.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the first pipe and the second pipe are hoses, and one end of the L-shaped pipe is opened upward.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the vehicle body is provided with crawler wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection device is provided with a negative pressure pump, a third pipeline, a telescopic rod, an L-shaped pipe, a protection box, an L-shaped plate, a motor, a gear set, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod set, a blocking block, a connecting rod and an impact head, when a drilling device drills a hole in the ground, the telescopic pipe extends into the hole, when the telescopic pipe reaches a proper position, the motor and the negative pressure pump are started, after the motor is started, the transmission of the motor is reduced through the gear set to enable the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the connecting rod set to perform reciprocating rotation of a crank slider, so that the connecting rod and the impact head perform reciprocating movement to hit soil, the impact head is conical, so that the soil can be taken out during recovery, the taken soil falls into an opening on the L-shaped pipe, the negative pressure provided by the negative pressure pump sucks the soil into the box body, and the device is convenient for hitting and chiseling the soil, the soil can be easily sucked;

2. this soil multi-parameter check out test set is cultivated to plant through being provided with box body, motor, cam, fixed block, first filter screen, fan, second filter screen, spring and first pipeline, after soil enters into the first filter screen in the box body through the second pipeline, the motor starts, and motor rotating cam beats the fixed block, because the fixed block is fixed on the box body, the below of box body is provided with the spring, make the box body rock from top to bottom when beating of fixed block to the cam, soil in the box body is rocked the back and is sieved through first filter screen for soil passes through first filter screen, and afterwards, the fan is opened, blows in into first pipeline into by the soil of screening and enters into in the detection box, and this device can sieve soil, makes the debris in the soil block on the filter screen, makes the precision that detects more accurate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rapping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a detection cartridge; 4. a spring; 5. a box body; 6. a motor; 7. a cam; 8. a fixed block; 9. a first filter screen; 10. a connection box; 11. a fan; 12. a second filter screen; 13. a first conduit; 14. a second conduit; 15. a negative pressure pump; 16. a third pipeline; 17. A drilling device; 18. connecting blocks; 19. a telescopic pipe; 20. an L-shaped pipe; 21. a protection box; 22. An L-shaped plate; 23. a motor; 24. a gear set; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a linkage; 27. a blocking block; 28. a connecting rod; 29. a striking head; 30. mounting a plate; 31. and (4) crawler wheels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment: a plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection device comprises a vehicle body 1, a connecting plate 2 and a detection box 3 are arranged at the bottom end inside the vehicle body 1, a spring 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate 2, a box body 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring 4, a mounting plate 30 is arranged at the top end inside the vehicle body 1, a motor 6 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 30, a cam 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, a first filter screen 9 is arranged on one side inside the box body 5, a connecting box 10 is arranged on one side of the box body 5, a fan 11 is arranged inside the connecting box 10, a second pipeline 14 is arranged at the top end of the box body 5, a negative pressure pump 15 is arranged at one end of the second pipeline 14, a drilling device 17 is arranged on one side of the vehicle body 1, a connecting block 18 is arranged on one side of the drilling device 17, a third pipeline 16 is arranged at the air inlet of the negative pressure pump 15, and a telescopic pipe 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the third pipeline 16, the bottom end of the extension tube 19 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped tube 20, one side of the extension tube 19 is provided with a protection box 21, the inside of the protection box 21 is provided with an L-shaped plate 22, one side of the L-shaped plate 22 is provided with a motor 23 and a gear set 24, one side of the gear set 24 is provided with a rotating shaft 25, one end of the rotating shaft 25 penetrates through one side of the L-shaped plate 22 and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod group 26, one end of the connecting rod group 26 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 28, one side of the L-shaped plate 22 is provided with a blocking block 27, and the connecting rod 28 penetrates through one side of the blocking block 27 and is fixedly connected with an impact head 29.

In this embodiment, a first pipeline 13 is arranged on one side of the box body 5, one end of the first pipeline 13 is fixedly connected with the top end of the detection box 3, and the screened soil enters the detection box 3 from the top end; a fixed block 8 is arranged on one side of the box body 5, and the cam 7 is positioned above the fixed block 8 and used for beating the fixed block 8 to drive the box body 5 to shake; a second filter screen 12 is arranged on one side inside the connecting box 10, and the second filter screen 12 is positioned on one side of the fan 11 to prevent soil from entering the fan 11 to pollute fan blades; the negative pressure pump 15 is positioned at the top end of the vehicle body 1, and one end of the second pipeline 14 penetrates through the top end of the vehicle body 1 and is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the negative pressure pump 15, so that soil can be conveyed; the first pipeline 13 and the second pipeline 14 are hoses, the hoses can better move in a matched manner when the box body 5 shakes, and one end of the L-shaped pipe 20 is opened upwards, so that soil can conveniently enter the box body; the bottom end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with crawler wheels 31 which are convenient to move in mud.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the drilling device 17 drills a hole on the ground, the extension tube 19 extends into the hole, when the extension tube reaches a proper position, the motor 23 and the negative pressure pump 15 are started, after the motor 23 is started, the transmission of the motor 23 is decelerated through the gear set 24 to enable the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, the rotating shaft 25 drives the connecting rod set 26 to perform reciprocating rotation of the crank slider, the connecting rod 28 and the impact head 29 perform reciprocating movement to impact soil, the impact head 29 is conical, the soil can be taken out during recovery, the taken soil falls into an opening in the L-shaped tube 20, the negative pressure provided by the negative pressure pump 15 sucks the soil into the box body 5, after the soil enters the first filter screen 9 in the box body 5 through the second pipeline 14, the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 rotates the cam 7 to beat the fixed block 8, the fixed block 8 is fixed on the box body 5, the spring 4 is arranged below the box body 5, make box body 5 rock from top to bottom when cam 7 beats fixed block 8, the soil in the box body 5 rocks the back and sieves through first filter screen 9 for soil passes through first filter screen 9, and subsequently, fan 11 opens, and the soil that will be filtered blows in into first pipeline 13 and enters into in detecting box 3.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant cultivation soil multi-parameter check out test set which characterized in that: comprises a vehicle body (1), wherein a connecting plate (2) and a detection box (3) are arranged at the bottom end inside the vehicle body (1), a spring (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate (2), a box body (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring (4), a mounting plate (30) is arranged at the top end inside the vehicle body (1), a motor (6) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (30), a cam (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6), a first filter screen (9) is arranged on one side inside the box body (5), a connecting box (10) is arranged on one side of the box body (5), a fan (11) is arranged inside the connecting box (10), a second pipeline (14) is arranged at the top end of the box body (5), a negative pressure pump (15) is arranged at one end of the second pipeline (14), a drilling device (17) is arranged on one side of the vehicle body (1), one side of the drilling device (17) is provided with a connecting block (18), an air inlet of the negative pressure pump (15) is provided with a third pipeline (16), one end of the third pipeline (16) penetrates through one side of the connecting block (18) and is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe (19), the bottom end of the telescopic pipe (19) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pipe (20), one side of the telescopic pipe (19) is provided with a protection box (21), an L-shaped plate (22) is arranged inside the protection box (21), one side of the L-shaped plate (22) is provided with a motor (23) and a gear set (24), one side of the gear set (24) is provided with a rotating shaft (25), one end of the rotating shaft (25) penetrates through one side of the L-shaped plate (22) and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod set (26), one end of the connecting rod set (26) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (28), one side of the L-shaped plate (22) is provided with a blocking block (27), the connecting rod (28) penetrates through one side of the blocking block (27) and is fixedly connected with an impact head (29).

2. The plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of box body (5) is provided with first pipeline (13), the one end of first pipeline (13) and the top fixed connection who detects box (3).

3. The plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of box body (5) is provided with fixed block (8), cam (7) are located the top of fixed block (8).

4. The plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside one side of connecting box (10) is provided with second filter screen (12), second filter screen (12) are located one side of fan (11).

5. The plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the negative pressure pump (15) is located the top of automobile body (1), the one end of second pipeline (14) runs through the top of automobile body (1) and with the fixed connection of the air outlet end of negative pressure pump (15).

6. The plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection device according to claim 2, wherein: the first pipeline (13) and the second pipeline (14) are flexible pipes, and one end of the L-shaped pipe (20) is opened upwards.

7. The plant cultivation soil multi-parameter detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with crawler wheels (31).