CN216459274U

CN216459274U - Rubbing crusher is used in crops processing

Info

Publication number: CN216459274U
Application number: CN202122995200.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊铠源
Original assignee: Qilu Wisdom Shandong Supply Chain Co ltd
Current assignee: Qilu Wisdom Shandong Supply Chain Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-01
Filing date: 2021-12-01
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop processing, and discloses a crusher for crop processing, which comprises a crusher, wherein feed inlets are formed in the left end and the right end of the upper side of the crusher, feeding plates are mounted on the outer sides of two groups of the feed inlets, a discharge outlet is formed in the middle of the lower side of the crusher, a rotating rod is movably mounted in the crusher, cutting knives are mounted on the left side and the right side of the rotating rod, and a plurality of groups of crushing knives which are distributed at equal intervals are mounted between the two groups of the cutting knives. The utility model is convenient for operators to collect crops with different crushing degrees by installing the filter screens with corresponding filter hole sizes according to the cut crops, and after the crops are poured into the crusher, the crops are firstly cut by the cutter knife so that the crops are cut into small pieces before being crushed, the crushing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the crops which are not completely crushed in the crusher can be pushed onto the crushing knife to be continuously crushed by matching with the scrapers on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating rod, and the quality requirement of the crushing of the crops is ensured.

Description

Rubbing crusher is used in crops processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop processing, in particular to a crusher for crop processing.

Background

At present, in the traditional planting industry in china, can generate accessory products such as a large amount of straw stalks, these things occupy a large amount of spaces, traditional method is to burn or abandon, can produce a large amount of dust and harmful gas in burning the in-process, seriously air pollution and environment, the difficulty that brings for people's life production, along with the development of industrialization, people use rubbing crusher to smash the recovery to the straw stalk, then as the fodder of breeding the animal, the realization is to straw stalk recycle, adopt traditional plug-in strip to cut the crushing to the straw when current crushing mode is one board, crushing effect is relatively poor, the operation is very wasted time and energy, a large amount of human costs have been wasted, be unfavorable for the improvement of crushing efficiency.

There is patent (publication No. CN212184252U) a crop straw rubbing crusher for agricultural production processing, including the support frame, the left side fixedly connected with feed plate of support frame upper surface, the right side of feed plate is provided with the cutting case, the left side of cutting incasement portion is provided with cutting device, the case is smashed to the lower fixed surface of cutting case is connected with, the inside of smashing the case is provided with reducing mechanism, the positive right side fixedly connected with driving motor of feed plate, driving motor's output fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the axis of rotation passes through drive belt transmission and connects, the bottom of smashing the case right flank is rotated and is connected with out the flitch.

In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: go up the patent and though can cut the straw through cutting knife and supplementary sword, further shorten the length of straw, be convenient for more smash, improve the crushing effect of straw, cutting efficiency is higher, operate labour saving and time saving more, carry out primary crushing through the straw after the cutting of cutting pulley pair, further pulverize the straw, improve the crushing effect to the cutting of straw, improve the crushing quality of straw, further improve crushing efficiency, but: 1. after the crops are crushed, the crushed crops are not screened, so that some of the crushed crops are discharged together, and an operator needs to pick up the crushed crops to continue crushing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a crusher for processing crops, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rubbing crusher is used in crops processing, includes the rubbing crusher, the feed inlet has all been seted up at both ends about the rubbing crusher upside, and is two sets of the flitch is all installed in the feed inlet outside, the discharge gate has been seted up in the middle of the rubbing crusher downside, the inside movable mounting of rubbing crusher has the bull stick, the cutting knife is all installed to the bull stick left and right sides, and is two sets of install the crushing sword that the multiunit equidistance distributes between the cutting knife, the scraper blade is all installed to both sides about the bull stick, the rubbing crusher front side is opened and is equipped with the slot, the inboard activity of slot is pegged graft and is had the filter screen.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, protective frames are arranged outside the two groups of feed inlets.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a servo motor is installed in the middle of the left side of the pulverizer, the driving output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the left side of the rotating rod.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the crushing knives includes a first cutting blade and two sets of second cutting blades, and the two sets of second cutting blades are respectively located at left and right sides of the first cutting blade.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drainage plate is installed at the lower side of the discharge hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the crop smashing machine, the filter screens with the corresponding filter holes are arranged according to the cut crops, so that an operator can conveniently collect the crops with different smashing degrees, the crops are firstly cut by the cutting knife after being poured into the smashing machine, the crops are cut into small pieces before being smashed, the smashing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the completely smashed crops in the smashing machine can be pushed onto the smashing knife to be smashed continuously by matching with the scraping plates on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating rod, and the quality requirement of smashing the crops is guaranteed.

2. According to the utility model, the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade which are different in length can crush crops at different positions inside the crusher, so that the crushing efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a pulverizer for processing crops according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a crushing cutter of the crusher for processing crops according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pulverizer; 2. a feed inlet; 3. feeding plates; 4. a discharge port; 5. a rotating rod; 6. a cutting knife; 7. a crushing knife; 8. a squeegee; 9. a slot; 10. filtering with a screen; 11. a protective frame; 12. a servo motor; 13. a first cutting blade; 14. a second cutting blade; 15. a drainage plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crusher for processing crops comprises a crusher 1, wherein the left end and the right end of the upper side of the crusher 1 are respectively provided with a feed inlet 2, the outer sides of two groups of feed inlets 2 are respectively provided with a feeding plate 3, the middle of the lower side of the crusher 1 is provided with a discharge outlet 4, the inner part of the crusher 1 is movably provided with a rotating rod 5, the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 5 are respectively provided with a cutting knife 6, a plurality of groups of crushing knives 7 which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged between the two groups of cutting knives 6, the upper side and the lower side of the rotating rod 5 are respectively provided with a scraping plate 8, the front side of the crusher 1 is provided with a slot 9, the inner side of the slot 9 is movably inserted with a filter screen 10, when the filter screen 10 with corresponding filter holes is arranged according to the cut crops, the operator of being convenient for collects the crops of different crushing degree, and pours into rubbing crusher 1 back when crops into, cuts crops through cutting knife 6 earlier, makes crops cut into the fritter before smashing, has improved crushing efficiency, and the scraper blade 8 of both sides can push away crushing sword 7 with the inside not smashing complete crops of rubbing crusher 1 about the cooperation bull stick 5 simultaneously and continue to smash, guarantees the kibbling quality requirement of crops.

In this embodiment, two sets of protective frame 11 is all installed in the 2 outsides of feed inlet, prevents that the operator from excessively stretching into rubbing crusher 1 with the hand in, meets accident.

In this embodiment, install servo motor 12 in the middle of the 1 left side of rubbing crusher, servo motor 12 drive output end is connected with the transmission shaft transmission, and the transmission shaft other end with 5 left sides fixed connection of bull stick drive 5 through servo motor 12 and rotate.

In this embodiment, every group smash sword 7 all includes first cutting blade 13 and two sets of second cutting blade 14, through first cutting blade 13 and second cutting blade 14 that length differs, can smash the crops of the inside different positions of rubbing crusher 1, has improved crushing efficiency.

In this embodiment, drainage plate 15 is installed to discharge gate 4 downside, carries out the drainage to the crops after smashing.

When a crusher for crop processing is used, it should be noted that the present invention is a crusher for crop processing, each component is a general standard component or a component known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.

When the crop crushing device is used, the crusher 1, the feeding hole 2, the feeding plate 3, the discharging hole 4, the rotating rod 5, the cutting knife 6, the crushing knife 7, the scraping plates 8, the slots 9 and the filter screens 10 are arranged, when the filter screens 10 with corresponding filter hole sizes are arranged according to the cut crops, operators can conveniently collect the crops with different crushing degrees, and after the crops are poured into the crusher 1, the crops are firstly cut by the cutting knife 6 to be cut into small pieces before being crushed, the crushing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the scraping plates 8 on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating rod 5 are matched to push the crops which are not completely crushed inside the crusher 1 onto the crushing knife 7 to be continuously crushed, the quality requirement of the crushing of the crops is ensured, meanwhile, each group of crushing knives 7 comprises a first cutting blade 13 and two groups of second cutting blades 14, and the two groups of second cutting blades 14 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the first cutting blade 13, through the first cutting blade 13 and the second cutting blade 14 of length difference, can smash the crops of the inside different positions of rubbing crusher 1, improve crushing efficiency.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbing crusher is used in crops processing, includes rubbing crusher (1), its characterized in that: feed inlet (2) have all been seted up at both ends about rubbing crusher (1) upside, and are two sets of flitch (3) are all installed in feed inlet (2) outside, discharge gate (4) have been seted up in the middle of rubbing crusher (1) downside, rubbing crusher (1) inside movable mounting has bull stick (5), cutting knife (6) are all installed to the bull stick (5) left and right sides, and are two sets of install crushing sword (7) that the multiunit equidistance distributes between cutting knife (6), scraper blade (8) are all installed to both sides about bull stick (5), rubbing crusher (1) front side is seted up and is equipped with slot (9), slot (9) inboard activity is pegged graft and is had filter screen (10).

2. The pulverizer for crop processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: and protective frames (11) are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of feed inlets (2).

3. The pulverizer for crop processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: install servo motor (12) in the middle of rubbing crusher (1) left side, servo motor (12) drive output end is connected with the transmission shaft transmission, and the transmission shaft other end with bull stick (5) left side fixed connection.

4. The pulverizer for crop processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: each group of the crushing knives (7) comprises a first cutting blade (13) and two groups of second cutting blades (14), and the two groups of the second cutting blades (14) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first cutting blade (13).

5. The pulverizer for crop processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a drainage plate (15) is arranged on the lower side of the discharge hole (4).