CN210207079U

CN210207079U - Novel crushing device convenient for impurity removal for tobacco processing

Info

Publication number: CN210207079U
Application number: CN201920787044.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Guangjin Xu; 徐广晋; Shijie Wu; 武士杰; Guodong Cai; 蔡国栋; Shaozhong Zhang; 章绍忠; Yueze Li; 李跃泽
Original assignee: China Tobacco Yunnan Reconstituted Tobacco Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Tobacco Yunnan Reconstituted Tobacco Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-29
Filing date: 2019-05-29
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel reducing mechanism is used in tobacco processing convenient to get rid of impurity, include the box and get the bin gate, the top and the bottom of box are provided with feed inlet and row cinder notch respectively, the slitting groove has been seted up on the first slitting roller, the second slitting roller is installed in the second pivot, and all installs the gear in second pivot and the first pivot, the inside sliding connection of box has horizontal distribution's chopper, and the avris and the diaphragm of chopper are connected to the diaphragm coincide in the spout, the below of chopper is provided with the filter plate that the slope distributes, and the avris of filter plate is provided with the material door of getting of installing on the box. This novel reducing mechanism for tobacco processing convenient to get rid of impurity through earlier the mode that the slitting was cut up in the circulation, can carry out more reasonable and regular crushing operation to the tobacco, cooperates the use of filter screen and relevant structure, can carry out the operation that the efficient got rid of impurity to the tobacco.

Description

Novel crushing device convenient for impurity removal for tobacco processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a novel tobacco processing is related to technical field specifically is a novel crushing device is used in tobacco processing convenient to get rid of impurity.

Background

The novel tobacco is a tobacco category with smaller harmfulness compared with the traditional cigarette, has the characteristics of non-combustion by heating and reduction of nicotine content, is more and more common in life, and needs to be crushed by a crushing device before being put into use, but the existing crushing device has unreasonable design of crushing mode in actual use, so that the tobacco is easily crushed excessively to influence later-stage processing; impurities such as fine sand and the like which are mixed in the tobacco cannot be removed conveniently. In order to solve the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original crushing device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a novel crushing device for tobacco processing, which is convenient for removing impurities, and solves the problems that the design of the crushing mode proposed in the background technology is unreasonable, the excessive crushing of tobacco is easy to cause, and the later processing is influenced; the problem that impurities such as fine sand mixed in the tobacco cannot be removed conveniently.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel crushing device for tobacco processing convenient for removing impurities comprises a box body and a material taking door, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the box body are respectively provided with a material inlet and a slag discharge port, a first slitting roller is arranged inside the box body, the first slitting roller is arranged on a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected with a motor arranged on the box body, a slitting groove is arranged on the first slitting roller, a slitting knife is matched in the slitting groove, and the slitting knives are arranged on a second slitting roller at equal intervals, the second slitting roller is arranged on a second rotating shaft, gears are arranged on the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, the interior of the box body is connected with chopping boards which are horizontally distributed in a sliding way, the side edges of the chopping boards are connected with the transverse plate, and the transverse plate is inosculated in the chute, a filter plate which is distributed in an inclined way is arranged below the chopping plate, and the side of the filter plate is provided with a material taking door which is arranged on the box body.

Preferably, the end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a disc, the surface edge of the disc is provided with a cross column, and the cross column is rotatably connected with the top end of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the edges of the chopping board are fixed with chopping knives which are distributed at equal intervals, the chopping knives and the knife grooves are correspondingly matched, the knife grooves are arranged at the edges of the fixing board, and the fixing board is fixed on the inner wall of the box body.

Preferably, the transverse plate is connected to the box body in a sliding mode through the sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are formed in the side wall of the box body, and the upper end face of the transverse plate is connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the lower part of the filter plate is provided with vertically distributed cams, the cams are fixed on a transverse shaft, and the transverse shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft through a belt pulley mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the novel crushing device for processing the tobacco convenient for removing impurities can perform more reasonable and regular crushing operation on the tobacco in a circulating chopping mode by cutting strips firstly, and can perform efficient impurity removing operation on the tobacco by matching with the use of a filter screen and a related structure;

1. the structural design of the disc is convenient for driving the transverse plate and the chopping plate to synchronously move through the operation of the motor and the rotation of the rotating shaft, the power source is more reasonable to use, and meanwhile, the reciprocating circular movement of the chopping plate can ensure that the cut tobacco can be regularly chopped;

2. the filter plate and the use of the cam of below isotructure are convenient for through the operation of motor, get rid of the operation to tiny impurity that mix with in the tobacco, design more rationally.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the disc of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view of the chopping board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a slag discharge port; 4. a first slitting roller; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. an electric motor; 7. cutting a strip groove; 8. a slitting knife; 9. a second slitting roller; 10. a second rotating shaft; 101. a disc; 102. a cross post; 103. a connecting rod; 11. a gear; 12. a chopping plate; 121. a chopping knife; 122. a cutter groove; 123. a fixing plate; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a chute; 15. filtering the plate; 151. a cam; 152. a horizontal axis; 153. a belt pulley mechanism; 16. a material taking door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel crushing device for tobacco processing convenient for removing impurities comprises a box body 1, a feeding hole 2, a slag discharge port 3, a first slitting roller 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a motor 6, a slitting groove 7, a slitting knife 8, a second slitting roller 9, a second rotating shaft 10, a disc 101, a cross column 102, a connecting rod 103, a gear 11, a chopping board 12, a chopping knife 121, a knife groove 122, a fixing board 123, a transverse board 13, a sliding groove 14, a filter board 15, a transverse shaft 152 and a material taking door 16, wherein the feeding hole 2 and the slag discharge port 3 are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the box body 1, the first slitting roller 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, the first slitting roller 4 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 5, the first rotating shaft 5 is connected with the motor 6 arranged on the box body 1, the slitting groove 7 is arranged on the first slitting roller 4, the slitting knife 8 is inosculated in the slitting groove 7, and the slitting knife 8 is arranged on the second slitting roller 9 at equal intervals, the second slitting roller 9 is installed on a second rotating shaft 10, gears 11 are installed on the second rotating shaft 10 and the first rotating shaft 5, a horizontally-distributed chopping board 12 is connected to the inside of the box body 1 in a sliding mode, the side of the chopping board 12 is connected with a transverse board 13, the transverse board 13 is matched with the sliding groove 14, filter boards 15 which are distributed in an inclined mode are arranged below the chopping board 12, and a material taking door 16 installed on the box body 1 is arranged on the side of each filter board 15.

The end of the second rotating shaft 10 is provided with a disc 101, the surface edge of the disc 101 is provided with a cross column 102, the cross column 102 is rotatably connected with the top end of the connecting rod 103, the edge of the chopping board 12 is fixed with chopping knives 121 distributed at equal intervals, the chopping knives 121 are correspondingly matched with the knife grooves 122, the knife grooves 122 are arranged at the edge of the fixing plate 123, the fixing plate 123 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the transverse plate 13 is slidably connected on the box body 1 through the sliding grooves 14, the sliding grooves 14 are arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, the upper end surface of the transverse plate 13 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 103, when the second rotating shaft 10 is in a rotating state, the disc 101 at the end is in a rotating state, under the driving action of the disc 101, the cross column 102 and the connecting rod 103, the transverse plate 13 can correspondingly slide back and forth in the sliding groove 14, under the driving action of the transverse plate 13, the movement of the chopper plate 12 causes the chopper blades 121 to move back and forth in the knife slots 122, thereby performing an equally spaced chopping operation on the tobacco rod falling in the knife slots 122.

The vertically distributed cams 151 are arranged below the filter plate 15, the cams 151 are fixed on the transverse shaft 152, the transverse shaft 152 is connected with the first rotating shaft 5 through the belt pulley mechanism 153, the cut tobacco and impurities in the cut tobacco fall onto the filter plate 15 together, correspondingly, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 5 drives the transverse shaft 152 to rotate together through the belt pulley mechanism 153, therefore, the cams 151 rotate under the filter plate 15 synchronously, the filter plate 15 performs knocking vibration operation, the impurities on the filter plate 15 fall from the filter plate 15 and are discharged from the slag discharge port 3 under the knocking vibration effect, and the tobacco is taken out from the material taking door 16 after the crushing operation is completed.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, tobacco can be put into the box body 1 from the feed inlet 2, the first rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 6, the second rotating shaft 10 rotates along with the first rotating shaft 5 in different directions under the meshing driving action of the gear 11, so that the tobacco is cut into strips by the strip cutter 8 and the strip cutting groove 7, and the strips of tobacco fall between the shredding plate 12 and the fixing plate 123 after the strips are cut;

when the second rotating shaft 10 is in a rotating state, the disc 101 at the end thereof is also in a rotating state, and under the driving action of the disc 101, the cross column 102 and the connecting rod 103, the transverse plate 13 slides back and forth in the chute 14, the chopping board 12 synchronously slides back and forth in the box body 1 under the driving action of the transverse plate 13, and the movement of the chopping board 12 drives the chopping blade 121 to move back and forth in the knife slot 122, so as to perform an equidistant chopping operation on the strip-shaped tobacco falling in the knife slot 122;

the cut tobacco and the impurities therein fall onto the filter plate 15 together, and accordingly, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 5 drives the horizontal shaft 152 to rotate together through the belt pulley mechanism 153, so that the cam 151 rotates synchronously below the filter plate 15, the filter plate 15 performs a knocking vibration operation, the impurities on the filter plate 15 fall from the filter plate 15 and are discharged from the residue discharge port 3 under the knocking vibration operation, and the tobacco is taken out from the material taking door 16 after the crushing operation is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel reducing mechanism for tobacco processing convenient to get rid of impurity, includes box (1) and gets material door (16), its characterized in that: the top and the bottom of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a feed inlet (2) and a slag discharge port (3), a first slitting roller (4) is arranged in the box body (1), the first slitting roller (4) is installed on a first rotating shaft (5), the first rotating shaft (5) is connected with a motor (6) installed on the box body (1), a slitting groove (7) is formed in the first slitting roller (4), slitting knives (8) are matched in the slitting groove (7), the slitting knives (8) are installed on a second slitting roller (9) at equal intervals, the second slitting roller (9) is installed on a second rotating shaft (10), gears (11) are installed on the second rotating shaft (10) and the first rotating shaft (5), the inner part of the box body (1) is connected with horizontally distributed slitting plates (12) in a sliding mode, and the side of the slitting plates (12) is connected with a transverse plate (13), and the transverse plate (13) is inosculated in the chute (14), filter plates (15) which are distributed obliquely are arranged below the chopping plate (12), and the side of each filter plate (15) is provided with a material taking door (16) arranged on the box body (1).

2. A novel comminution device for tobacco processing for facilitating removal of contaminants as set forth in claim 1 in which: disc (101) is installed to the end department of second pivot (10), and the surperficial edge of disc (101) installs spreader (102), and the top of spreader (102) and connecting rod (103) is rotated and is connected.

3. A novel comminution device for tobacco processing for facilitating removal of contaminants as set forth in claim 1 in which: the edge of the chopping board (12) is fixed with chopping knives (121) which are distributed at equal intervals, the chopping knives (121) are correspondingly inosculated with the knife grooves (122), the knife grooves (122) are arranged at the edge of the fixed board (123), and the fixed board (123) is fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1).

4. A novel comminution device for tobacco processing for facilitating removal of contaminants as set forth in claim 2 in which: the transverse plate (13) is connected to the box body (1) in a sliding mode through the sliding groove (14), the sliding groove (14) is formed in the side wall of the box body (1), and the upper end face of the transverse plate (13) is connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod (103) in a rotating mode.

5. A novel comminution device for tobacco processing for facilitating removal of contaminants as set forth in claim 1 in which: the vertical distribution of the cams (151) is arranged below the filter plate (15), the cams (151) are fixed on a transverse shaft (152), and the transverse shaft (152) is connected with a first rotating shaft (5) through a belt pulley mechanism (153).