CN216440771U - Hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device - Google Patents
Hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216440771U CN216440771U CN202123127862.5U CN202123127862U CN216440771U CN 216440771 U CN216440771 U CN 216440771U CN 202123127862 U CN202123127862 U CN 202123127862U CN 216440771 U CN216440771 U CN 216440771U
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- fixedly connected
- crushing box
- crushing
- bottom slag
- rotating shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device which comprises a crushing box, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, the upper end of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of crushing rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, which is positioned above the partition plate, the upper end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a motor through a support, the movable end of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft, two sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the crushing box, which is positioned below the partition plate, and two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves. According to the utility model, the plurality of crushing rods are driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the bottom slag is preliminarily crushed, the crushed bottom slag falls onto the arc-shaped plate through the feeding hole, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the grinding plate to rotate at the moment, and the bottom slag on the arc-shaped plate is ground, so that the bottom slag in accordance with the particle size flows out through the discharging hole, the crushing of the bottom slag is further completed, and the existence of the bottom slag with larger volume is avoided, thereby influencing the efficiency of bottom slag treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous waste bottom slag treatment, in particular to a hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device.
Background
With the development of industry, solid waste discharged from industrial production processes is increasing, wherein the solid waste comprises hazardous waste, bottom slag and fly ash are generated when the hazardous waste is treated, and general bottom slag is subjected to landfill disposal when the bottom slag is treated.
At present directly to its transport when handling bottom sediment, do not carry out shredding to it, owing to can produce the great bottom sediment of volume when handling dangerous waste, and then when directly burying bottom sediment, bottom sediment is piled up not compact enough, leads to the bottom sediment of unit volume in the landfill less, and then leads to the waste in great space, simultaneously because bottom sediment is bulky, when the sediment is at the bottom of the transportation, the bottom sediment volume of unit vehicle transportation is less to the influence is to the efficiency of bottom sediment processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device comprises a crushing box, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the crushing box, a plurality of crushing rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, which is positioned above the partition plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing box through a support, the movable end of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, two sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the crushing box, which is positioned below the partition plate, two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves, the lower ends of the two sliding blocks are elastically connected to the bottom of the sliding grooves through springs, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side wall, which is close to each other, of the two sliding blocks, a plurality of discharge ports are formed in the side wall of the arc-shaped plate, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the lower end of the partition plate and is fixedly connected with a grinding plate, the lower end of the grinding plate is attached to the upper end of the arc-shaped plate, a plurality of feed ports are formed in the side wall of the partition plate, the crushing box is provided with a moving mechanism which drives the arc-shaped plate to move up and down.
Preferably, moving mechanism is including rotating the horizontal pole of connecting at crushing incasement wall, the one end fixedly connected with cam of crushing case is kept away from to the horizontal pole, the U template of arc lower extreme fixedly connected with and cam lateral wall laminating, be equipped with the first actuating mechanism of drive horizontal pole pivoted on the crushing case.
Preferably, first actuating mechanism includes the fixed plate of fixed connection at crushing case lateral wall, the fixed plate lateral wall rotates and is connected with the montant, the first bevel gear of montant lower extreme fixedly connected with, the one end that the cam was kept away from to the horizontal pole runs through crushing case lateral wall and fixedly connected with and the second bevel gear of first bevel gear meshing, be equipped with drive montant pivoted second actuating mechanism in the pivot.
Preferably, second actuating mechanism includes that fixed connection is located the action wheel of smashing case top lateral wall in the pivot, montant upper end fixedly connected with follows the driving wheel, the action wheel passes through the hold-in range and is connected from the driving wheel.
Preferably, the rotation speed ratio of the driving wheel to the driven wheel is 5: 1.
preferably, the upper end of the crushing box is provided with a feed inlet, and the lower end of the crushing box is provided with a discharge outlet.
Preferably, the lower end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with two obliquely arranged supporting plates.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up the pivot, smash the pole, lapping plate and arc, the end sediment gets into after smashing the case, at first the pivot is rotated and is driven a plurality of crushing poles and rotate, and then carry out preliminary smashing to the end sediment, the end sediment after smashing falls on the arc through the feed inlet afterwards, the pivot is rotated and can be driven the lapping plate and rotate this moment, and then grind the end sediment that is located on the arc, make the end sediment that accords with the particle size flow through the discharge gate, and then accomplish the smashing to the end sediment, avoid having the great end sediment of volume, thereby the influence is to the efficiency that the end sediment was handled.
2. Through setting up moving mechanism, the horizontal pole rotates and makes cam intermittent type nature to the extrusion of U template, and then the arc can reciprocate at the elasticity of spring and under the extrusion force of cam to U template, and then shakes the end sediment that lies in the arc top for the outflow of end sediment avoids end sediment to gather in the arc top, leads to the jam to the discharge gate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 crushing box, 2 baffle plates, 3 rotating shafts, 4 crushing rods, 5 motors, 6 sliding chutes, 7 springs, 8 sliding blocks, 9 arc-shaped plates, 10 discharge ports, 11 grinding plates, 12 feed ports, 13 cross rods, 14 cams, 15U-shaped plates, 16 fixing plates, 17 vertical rods, 18 first bevel gears, 19 second bevel gears, 20 driving wheels, 21 driven wheels, 22 feed ports and 23 discharge ports.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a dangerous waste bottom slag processing apparatus comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a feed inlet 22 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box 1, a discharge outlet 23 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box 1, and two obliquely arranged supporting plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing box 1.
The inner wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 2, the upper end of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 3, the side wall of the rotating shaft 3 positioned above the partition plate 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing rods 4, the plurality of crushing rods 4 can rotate to carry out primary crushing on bottom slag, the upper end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 5 through a bracket, the movable end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft 3, the inner wall of the crushing box 1 positioned below the partition plate 2 is provided with two sliding chutes 6, the inner walls of the two sliding chutes 6 are slidably connected with two sliding blocks 8, the lower ends of the two sliding blocks 8 are elastically connected with the bottoms of the sliding chutes 6 through springs 7, the mutually close side walls of the two sliding blocks 8 are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 9 together, the side wall of the arc-shaped plate 9 is provided with a plurality of discharge holes 10, the lower end of the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the lower end of the partition plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a grinding plate 11, the lower end of the grinding plate 11 is attached to the upper end of the arc-shaped plate 9, and can grind the crushed bottom slag, to the kibbling more thoroughly of end sediment, a plurality of feed inlets 12 have been seted up to 2 lateral walls of baffle, smash and be equipped with the moving mechanism that drives arc 9 and reciprocate on the case 1.
The moving mechanism comprises a cross rod 13 which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a cam 14 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the crushing box 1, of the cross rod 13, a U-shaped plate 15 which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the arc plate 9 and attached to the side wall of the cam 14 is arranged on the lower end of the arc plate, and a first driving mechanism which drives the cross rod 13 to rotate is arranged on the crushing box 1.
The first driving mechanism comprises a fixing plate 16 fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box 1, the side wall of the fixing plate 16 is rotatably connected with a vertical rod 17, a first bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod 17, one end, far away from the cam 14, of the cross rod 13 penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 19 meshed with the first bevel gear 18, and a second driving mechanism for driving the vertical rod 17 to rotate is arranged on the rotating shaft 3.
The second actuating mechanism includes that fixed connection is located the action wheel 20 of smashing 1 top lateral wall in pivot 3, and montant 17 upper end fixedly connected with follows driving wheel 21, and action wheel 20 passes through the hold-in range and is connected from driving wheel 21.
Further, the rotation of pivot 3 drives horizontal pole 13 through first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism and rotates to accomplish and accelerate the discharge to end sediment, need not to set up a plurality of driving sources, reduce treatment cost.
The rotation speed ratio of the driving wheel 20 to the driven wheel 21 is 5: 1 for when pivot 3 rotates five rings, montant 17 just rotated the round this moment, make horizontal pole 13 rotational speed slower for the rotation of pivot 3, avoid horizontal pole 13 rotational speed too fast, make arc 9 reciprocate the frequency too fast, thereby lead to the damage of arc 9.
According to the utility model, the driving motor 5 rotates, the rotating shaft 3 drives the plurality of crushing rods 4 to rotate, then the bottom slag is added into the crushing box 1 through the feeding hole 22, and then the plurality of crushing rods 4 can carry out primary crushing on the bottom slag, then the crushed bottom slag falls on the arc-shaped plate 9 through the plurality of feeding holes 12, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the grinding plate 11 to rotate, and then the grinding plate 11 can grind the bottom slag on the arc-shaped plate 9;
simultaneously the pivot 3 rotates and drives the action wheel 20 and rotate, and then the action wheel 20 passes through the hold-in range and drives from the driving wheel 21 and rotate, and then drive montant 17 and rotate, make first bevel gear 18 drive rather than the rotation of engaged second bevel gear 19, and then drive horizontal pole 13 and rotate, make horizontal pole 13 drive cam 14 and rotate, make cam 14 intermittent type nature to extrude U template 15, and then arc 9 is under the elasticity of spring 7 and the extrusion force effect of cam 14 to U template 15, arc 9 can reciprocate, and then shake the end sediment that lies in the arc 9 top, accelerate the end sediment after the grinding to fall through a plurality of discharge gates 10, simultaneously can be by oneself continuous add end sediment on arc 9 upper surface, thereby effectually grind end sediment, the end sediment after the final grinding is discharged through bin outlet 23, it can to its manual work is collected.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device comprises a crushing box (1) and is characterized in that a partition plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the crushing box (1), a plurality of crushing rods (4) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (3) above the partition plate (2), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing box (1) through a support, the movable end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (3), two sliding grooves (6) are formed in the inner wall of the crushing box (1) below the partition plate (2), two sliding blocks (8) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves (6), the lower ends of the two sliding blocks (8) are elastically connected to the bottoms of the sliding grooves (6) through springs (7), and arc-shaped plates (9) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sliding blocks (8) close to each other, a plurality of discharge gates (10) have been seted up to arc (9) lateral wall, pivot (3) lower extreme runs through baffle (2) lower extreme and fixedly connected with abrasive disc (11), laminate on abrasive disc (11) lower extreme and arc (9), a plurality of feed inlets (12) have been seted up to baffle (2) lateral wall, be equipped with the moving mechanism that drives arc (9) and reciprocate on crushing case (1).
2. The hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a cross rod (13) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), a cam (14) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the crushing box (1), of the cross rod (13), a U-shaped plate (15) attached to the side wall of the cam (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the arc-shaped plate (9), and a first driving mechanism for driving the cross rod (13) to rotate is arranged on the crushing box (1).
3. The hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a fixing plate (16) fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box (1), the side wall of the fixing plate (16) is rotatably connected with a vertical rod (17), a first bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod (17), one end, away from the cam (14), of the cross rod (13) penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (19) meshed with the first bevel gear (18), and a second driving mechanism for driving the vertical rod (17) to rotate is arranged on the rotating shaft (3).
4. The hazardous waste bottom sediment processing apparatus of claim 3, characterized in that, the second actuating mechanism includes the action wheel (20) that fixed connection is located crushing case (1) top lateral wall at pivot (3), montant (17) upper end fixed connection has from driving wheel (21), action wheel (20) are connected with from driving wheel (21) through the hold-in range.
5. The hazardous waste bottom sediment treatment device of claim 4, characterized in that the rotation speed ratio of the driving wheel (20) to the driven wheel (21) is 5: 1.
6. the hazardous waste bottom sediment processing apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that, the crushing box (1) has a charging opening (22) at its upper end, and the crushing box (1) has a discharging opening (23) at its lower end.
7. The hazardous waste bottom sediment processing apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that, the lower end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with two obliquely arranged supporting plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123127862.5U CN216440771U (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123127862.5U CN216440771U (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216440771U true CN216440771U (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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ID=81375519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123127862.5U Active CN216440771U (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Hazardous waste bottom slag treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216440771U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-13 CN CN202123127862.5U patent/CN216440771U/en active Active
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