CN216428159U

CN216428159U - Protector of bank protection for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216428159U
Application number: CN202123201805.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宜超; 王文明; 马春光; 包广志
Original assignee: Shandong Dayu Water Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Dayu Water Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective device for a slope protection for hydraulic engineering, which relates to the hydraulic engineering field, and comprises a main body mechanism, a slope body and a mounting groove which is fixedly arranged above the slope body; the protection mechanism is arranged on one side of the slope body and comprises an ecological reinforcing component and a buffering component arranged below the ecological reinforcing component, the ecological reinforcing component is used for improving the strength of slope soil, and the buffering component is used for reducing the acting force of water flow on the slope; and the water supply mechanism is arranged above the slope body and used for providing a water source required by the ecological reinforcing component. The utility model relates to a protector of bank protection for hydraulic engineering has the planting frame at slope body surface mounting, increases the compactness of soil through the root system of plant to improve the bulk strength of the slope body, the buffer board design of slope body bottom is the arc, and buffer spring between buffer board and the slope body is being cooperated, can reduce the impact force of rivers to the slope body by a wide margin, increases the life of the slope body.

Description

Protector of bank protection for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering field, in particular to protector of bank protection for hydraulic engineering.

Background

The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting a slope or a side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, phytology and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants. After the excavation side slope is formed, the surface layer of the side slope is protected and reinforced by planting plants and utilizing the interaction (root anchoring effect) of the plants, rocks and soil bodies, so that the requirement on the stability of the surface layer of the side slope can be met, the slope protection mode of the damaged natural ecological environment can be recovered, and the method is an effective slope protection and slope fixing means.

But traditional water conservancy bank protection is functional single, can not compromise ecology and engineering mode and protect the slope body, and is comparatively troublesome when the maintenance to ecological vegetation moreover, for this reason, we have provided a protector of bank protection for hydraulic engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a protector of bank protection for hydraulic engineering has overcome the not enough of prior art, strengthens the subassembly through the ecology and increases the bulk strength of dish slope body soil, cooperates this bottom buffering subassembly to reduce the impact force that the slope body received, can carry out effectual protection to the slope body.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

protection device of bank protection for hydraulic engineering includes

The main body mechanism comprises a slope body and a mounting groove fixedly arranged above the slope body;

the protection mechanism is arranged on one side of a slope body and comprises an ecological reinforcing component and a buffering component arranged below the ecological reinforcing component, the ecological reinforcing component is used for improving the strength of slope soil, and the buffering component is used for reducing the acting force of water flow on a slope;

and the water supply mechanism is arranged above the slope body and used for providing a water source required by the ecological reinforcing component.

Further, the main body mechanism further comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly arranged above the slope body, and a blocking net is arranged above the water storage tank.

Further, ecological reinforcement subassembly is mainly including planting the frame, it has set firmly a plurality of infiltration holes to plant frame inside, and is a plurality of the filter screen is all installed to infiltration hole entrance.

Further, the buffer component mainly comprises a buffer plate, two buffer springs are installed between the buffer plate and the slope body, a bottom plate is welded at the bottom end of the slope body, two sliding grooves are fixedly formed in one side of the bottom plate, and two sides of the bottom of the buffer plate are movably connected with the two sliding grooves respectively.

Furthermore, the buffer plate is an arc-shaped plate made of metal materials, and a plurality of pouring holes are fixedly formed in one side of the buffer plate.

Further, water supply mechanism mainly includes the cylinder and the actuating lever of being connected with the cylinder output, two the cylinder is all installed inside the mounting groove, the inside movable mounting of aqua storage tank has the baffle, two the actuating lever other end all welds in baffle one side, aqua storage tank one side has set firmly a plurality of wash ports, and a plurality of the wash port all sets up in the baffle opposite side.

Further, the water supply mechanism still includes the battery, the battery is installed inside the mounting groove, solar panel is installed at the mounting groove top.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses ecological reinforcement subassembly increases the bulk strength of the dish slope body soil, cooperates this bottom buffering subassembly to reduce the impact force that the slope body received, can carry out effectual protection to the slope body, reduces the cost that the slope body was maintained, increases the life of the slope body.

The utility model discloses water supply mechanism waters the vegetation through the cylinder on through the water source through automatic collection rainwater, when the vegetation is withered, very convenient and practical.

The utility model discloses a solar panel absorbs solar energy and stores and supply the cylinder to use in the battery, can practice thrift the electric power cost.

The utility model has the characteristics of convenient and practical, long service life and energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an external overlooking structure of a protective device for a slope protection for hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an external overall structure of the protective device for a slope protection for hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the protective device for a slope protection for hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a part a of the structure of the protective device for a slope protection for hydraulic engineering of the present invention shown in fig. 1;

fig. 5 is the utility model relates to a protection device of bank protection for hydraulic engineering's B department's enlarged schematic diagram in fig. 3.

In the figure: 100. a main body mechanism; 101. a slope body; 102. a water storage tank; 103. mounting grooves; 104. blocking; 200. a protection mechanism; 201. planting frames; 202. a water seepage hole; 203. a filter screen; 204. a buffer plate; 205. a base plate; 206. a buffer spring; 207. a chute; 208. pouring holes; 300. a water supply mechanism; 301. a baffle plate; 302. a cylinder; 303. a drive rod; 304. a drain hole; 305. a solar panel; 306. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention relates to a protective device for slope protection in hydraulic engineering, which comprises

The main body mechanism 100 comprises a slope body 101 and a mounting groove 103 fixedly arranged above the slope body 101;

the protection mechanism 200 is arranged on one side of the slope body 101, the protection mechanism 200 comprises an ecological reinforcing component and a buffering component arranged below the ecological reinforcing component, the ecological reinforcing component is used for improving the strength of slope soil, and the buffering component is used for reducing acting force of water flow on a slope;

and the water supply mechanism 300 is arranged above the slope body 101 and is used for providing water sources required by the ecological strengthening component.

When using this protector, through planting frame 201 at slope body 101 surface mounting, root system through the plant increases the compactness of soil, thereby improve the bulk strength of slope body 101, the buffer board 204 design of slope body 101 bottom is the arc, the buffer spring 206 between buffer board 204 and the slope body 101 is being cooperated, can reduce rivers to the impact force of slope body 101 by a wide margin, increase the life of slope body 101, the moisture that sprays out through the irrigation hole 208 of buffer board 204 surface setting can simply be watered to the vegetation, aqua storage tank 102 can be used to collect natural precipitation, when the vegetation of planting frame 201 inside is withered, start cylinder 302, cylinder 302 drives the shrink of actuating lever 303, thereby drive baffle 301 horizontal migration, flow the inside water source of aqua storage tank 102 inside to planting frame 201 from wash port 304 position, the vegetation is watered, very convenient and practical.

In order to collect clean rainwater conveniently, the main body mechanism 100 further comprises a water storage tank 102, the water storage tank 102 is fixedly arranged above the slope body 101, and a blocking net 104 is arranged above the water storage tank 102.

In order to conveniently irrigate the vegetation in the planting frame 201, the ecological reinforcing component mainly comprises the planting frame 201, a plurality of water seepage holes 202 are fixedly arranged in the planting frame 201, and filter screens 203 are arranged at inlets of the water seepage holes 202; during irrigation, only the uppermost vegetation is needed to be irrigated, and redundant water can flow into the vegetation below from the water seepage holes 202.

In order to reduce the impact force of water flow on the slope body 101, the buffering assembly mainly comprises a buffering plate 204, two buffering springs 206 are installed between the buffering plate 204 and the slope body 101, a bottom plate 205 is welded at the bottom end of the slope body 101, two sliding grooves 207 are fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate 205, and two sides of the bottom of the buffering plate 204 are movably connected with the two sliding grooves 207 respectively; the buffer spring 206 between the buffer plate 204 and the slope body 101 can greatly reduce the impact force of the water flow on the slope body 101.

The buffer plate 204 is an arc-shaped plate made of metal, and one side of the buffer plate 204 is fixedly provided with a plurality of pouring holes 208; the arc design can further reduce the impact force of rivers to buffer board 204, and can simply water the vegetation through watering hole 208 when rivers strike buffer board 204, and is very convenient and practical.

In order to ensure the normal growth of vegetation, the water supply mechanism 300 mainly comprises air cylinders 302 and driving rods 303 connected with the output ends of the air cylinders 302, wherein the two air cylinders 302 are both installed inside the installation groove 103, a baffle 301 is movably installed inside the water storage tank 102, the other ends of the two driving rods 303 are both welded on one side of the baffle 301, a plurality of drain holes 304 are fixedly arranged on one side of the water storage tank 102, and the plurality of drain holes 304 are all arranged on the other side of the baffle 301; when the vegetation in the planting frame 201 is dry, the cylinder 302 drives the driving rod 303 to contract, so as to drive the baffle 301 to move horizontally, and water in the water storage tank 102 flows into the planting frame 201 from the position of the water drainage hole 304, so as to irrigate the vegetation.

In order to provide the electric energy required by the air cylinder 302 during use, the water supply mechanism 300 further comprises a storage battery 306, the storage battery 306 is installed inside the installation groove 103, and a solar panel 305 is installed at the top of the installation groove 103; the solar panel 305 absorbs solar energy and stores the solar energy in the storage battery 306, and the solar energy can be used by the air cylinder 302.

In order to conveniently control the equipment, the equipment is also provided with a PLC control system, and the PLC control system controls the telescopic state of the air cylinder 302; the circuit structure and the control principle of the PLC control system are prior art, and are not described in detail in this application.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a protector of bank protection for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: comprises that

The main body mechanism (100) comprises a slope body (101) and a mounting groove (103) fixedly arranged above the slope body (101);

the protection mechanism (200) is arranged on one side of the slope body (101), the protection mechanism (200) comprises an ecological reinforcing component and a buffering component arranged below the ecological reinforcing component, the ecological reinforcing component is used for improving the strength of slope soil, and the buffering component is used for reducing acting force of water flow on a slope;

and the water supply mechanism (300) is arranged above the slope body (101) and is used for providing a water source required by the ecological strengthening component.

2. The protection device of slope protection for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main body mechanism (100) further comprises a water storage tank (102), the water storage tank (102) is fixedly arranged above the slope body (101), and a blocking net (104) is arranged above the water storage tank (102).

3. The protection device of slope protection for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: ecological reinforcement subassembly is mainly including planting frame (201), it has a plurality of infiltration holes (202) to plant frame (201) inside set firmly, and is a plurality of filter screen (203) are all installed to infiltration hole (202) entrance.

4. The protection device of slope protection for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer assembly mainly comprises a buffer plate (204), two buffer springs (206) are installed between the buffer plate (204) and the slope body (101), a bottom plate (205) is welded at the bottom end of the slope body (101), two sliding grooves (207) are fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate (205), and two sides of the bottom of the buffer plate (204) are respectively movably connected with the two sliding grooves (207).

5. The protection device of slope protection for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the buffer plate (204) is an arc-shaped plate made of metal materials, and a plurality of pouring holes (208) are fixedly arranged on one side of the buffer plate (204).

6. The protection device of slope protection for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water supply mechanism (300) mainly comprises an air cylinder (302) and a driving rod (303) connected with the output end of the air cylinder (302), the two air cylinders (302) are installed inside a mounting groove (103), a baffle (301) is movably installed inside a water storage tank (102), the other end of the driving rod (303) is welded on one side of the baffle (301), a plurality of drain holes (304) are fixedly formed in one side of the water storage tank (102), and the plurality of drain holes (304) are formed in the other side of the baffle (301).

7. The protection device of slope protection for hydraulic engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: the water supply mechanism (300) further comprises a storage battery (306), the storage battery (306) is installed inside the installation groove (103), and a solar panel (305) is installed at the top of the installation groove (103).