CN216423541U

CN216423541U - Municipal solid waste recovery processing device

Info

Publication number: CN216423541U
Application number: CN202122774905.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王雪婷; 陶婧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-13
Filing date: 2021-11-13
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rubbish is retrieved relevant technical field, specifically is a city domestic waste recovery processing device, including screening case, compression case and collecting box, the screening case is screened and is collected the residual liquid in discharging domestic waste to the domestic waste of screening incasement through cooperation such as setting up sieve, reel and vibrations subassembly, and rubbish after the screening discharges and accomplishes the collection in the collecting box after accomplishing the compression to the compression incasement, the compression incasement improves the compression effect through cooperation such as setting up fixed clamp plate, first activity clamp plate and second activity clamp plate, and whole device can classify the processing of multistep to domestic waste, and the treatment effect is better, and the practicality is stronger.

Description

Municipal solid waste recovery processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of rubbish recovery specifically is a municipal domestic waste recovery processing device.

Background

Can produce a large amount of domestic waste in the daily life, domestic waste is mainly solid rubbish, including paper, plastics and iron plate etc. and domestic waste's everywhere is lost, has caused urban environment's pollution, directly endangers people's self health, and it is huge that its volume of current domestic waste recovery processing device, the front and back interval is big, brings very big inconvenience when removing especially turning round, seriously influences the normal clear of rubbish recovery work.

Most of the existing household garbage recycling devices are only provided with a simple compression device to compress garbage put into a box body and then recycle the garbage, the garbage is not filtered and classified before being compressed, the compressed garbage is easy to generate liquid residue, and subsequent processing is influenced, so that the practicability is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a municipal solid waste recovery processing device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a municipal solid waste recovery processing device comprises a screening box, the top of the screening box is provided with a feed inlet, the screening box is internally provided with a screen plate, a screen frame and a vibration component, the screen plate is connected with the screen frame through a connecting rod, the screen frame is matched and connected with the vibration component, a first box door is arranged on one side of the middle part of the screening box, a third box door is arranged on one side of the bottom part of the screening box, the side part of the screening box is provided with a compression box and a collection box, the joint of the screening box and the compression box is provided with a discharge port, a fixed pressing plate and a first movable pressing plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the compression box, the first movable pressing plate is connected with a first telescopic piece arranged on the side part of the compression box in a matching way, the compression bottom of the case is communicated with the collecting box through a discharge pipe, a control valve is arranged in the discharge pipe, and a second box door is arranged on the side part of the collecting box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the sieve includes the otter board and sets up the baffle in otter board border position department, the baffle is close to bin outlet one side and is provided with the opening, the otter board slope sets up screening incasement chamber, the overall dimension of otter board is corresponding with screening incasement chamber size, the otter board passes through the connecting rod and links to each other with the reel, the equipartition of reel bottom is provided with a plurality of sieve meshes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the baffle is provided with the guide swash plate in enclosing, being close to opening position department, the guide swash plate sets up about opening symmetric distribution.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the vibrations subassembly includes driving piece, axis of rotation, cam and elastic component, the axis of rotation sets up at screening incasement chamber, axis of rotation one end links to each other with the output of the driving piece that screening case lateral part set up, the cam sets up in the axis of rotation, the cam outer wall links to each other with the reel bottom, the reel lateral part passes through elastic component and links to each other with screening incasement wall.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the elastic component comprises two connecting plates which are respectively arranged at the bottom of the screen frame and on the side wall of the screening box, and the two connecting plates are connected through an elastic piece.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a second movable pressing plate is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the compression box and is connected with a second telescopic piece arranged at the top of the compression box in a matching manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device is through setting up the screening case, compression case and collecting box cooperation come to classify the recovery processing of multistep to domestic waste, the screening case is through setting up the sieve, cooperation such as reel and vibrations subassembly is come to sieve and collect the residual liquid that discharges in the domestic waste of throwing in to the screening incasement, rubbish after the screening discharges to accomplish in the compression incasement and discharge into the collecting box and accomplish the collection in the compression, improve the compression effect through setting up fixed clamp plate in the compression incasement, cooperation such as first activity clamp plate and second activity clamp plate, the integrated device simple structure and convenient operation, it is effectual to domestic waste's recovery processing, have stronger practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the whole internal structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the overall internal structure in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sieve plate in the embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: the screen box comprises a screening box-1, a first box door-2, a feeding port-3, a compression box-4, a discharge pipe-5, a collection box-6, a second box door-7, a control valve-8, a screen plate-9, a screen frame-10, a connecting rod-11, a screen hole-12, a third box door-13, a rotating shaft-14, a cam-15, a driving piece-16, a connecting plate-17, an elastic piece-18, a fixed pressing plate-19, a first movable pressing plate-20, a first telescopic piece-21, a second movable pressing plate-22, a second telescopic piece-23, a screen plate-24, a baffle-25, an opening-26, a discharge port-27 and a guide inclined plate-28.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an urban domestic garbage recycling device comprises a screening box 1, a feeding port 3 is arranged at the top of the screening box 1, a screen plate 9, a screen frame 10 and a vibration component are arranged inside the screening box 1, the screen plate 9 is connected with the screen frame 10 through a connecting rod 11, the screen frame 10 is connected with the vibration component in a matching manner, a first box door 2 is arranged at one side of the middle of the screening box 1, a third box door 13 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the screening box 1, a compression box 4 and a collection box 6 are arranged at the side of the screening box 1, a discharge port 27 is arranged at the connection position of the screening box 1 and the compression box 4, a fixed pressing plate 19 and a first movable pressing plate 20 are respectively arranged at two sides of an inner cavity of the compression box 4, the first movable pressing plate 20 is connected with a first telescopic member 21 arranged at the side of the compression box 4 in a matching manner, the bottom of the compression box 4 is communicated with the collection box 6 through a discharge pipe 5, a control valve 8 is arranged in the discharging pipe 5, and a second box door 7 is arranged on the side of the collecting box 6.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the sieve plate 9 includes a screen plate 24 and a baffle plate 25 disposed at an edge of the screen plate 24, an opening 26 is disposed at one side of the baffle plate 25 close to a discharge opening 27, the screen plate 24 is obliquely disposed in an inner cavity of the screening box 1, a shape and a size of the screen plate 24 correspond to a size of the inner cavity of the screening box 1, the screen plate 24 is connected to the sieve frame 10 through a connecting rod 11, a plurality of sieve pores 12 are uniformly disposed at a bottom of the sieve frame 10, in this embodiment, guide inclined plates 28 are disposed at positions close to the opening 26 and on an inner periphery of the baffle plate 25, and the guide inclined plates 28 are symmetrically disposed about the opening 26.

Example two

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the vibration assembly includes a driving member 16, a rotating shaft 14, a cam 15 and an elastic assembly, the rotating shaft 14 is disposed in the inner cavity of the screening box 1, one end of the rotating shaft 14 is connected to an output end of the driving member 16 disposed on the side portion of the screening box 1, the cam 15 is disposed on the rotating shaft 14, the outer wall of the cam 15 is connected to the bottom of the screen frame 10, and the side portion of the screen frame 10 is connected to the inner wall of the screening box 1 through the elastic assembly.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the elastic assembly includes two connecting plates 17 respectively disposed at the bottom of the screen frame 10 and at the side walls of the screening box 1, and the two connecting plates 17 are connected through an elastic member 18, preferably, in this embodiment, a second movable pressing plate 22 is disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the compression box 4, and the second movable pressing plate 22 is connected with a second telescopic member 23 disposed at the top of the compression box 4 in a matching manner.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, domestic garbage is thrown into a screening box 1 through a feeding port 3, a driving piece 16 drives a rotating shaft 14 to rotate so as to drive a cam 15 to rotate to extrude the bottom of a screen frame 10, the screen frame 10 is extruded and then does reciprocating motion in the vertical direction in the inner cavity of the screening box 1, when the screen frame 10 moves, a stretching elastic piece 18 is driven to perform damping treatment on the screen frame 10 through the elastic piece 18, the screen frame 10 synchronously drives a screen plate 9 to move, the garbage falling on the screen plate 9 after being screened falls into the screen frame 10 for secondary screening, then the screened garbage and liquid are respectively collected through a first box door 2 and a third box door 13, part of the garbage is discharged into a compression box 4 through a discharge port 27, a first movable pressure plate 20 and a second movable pressure plate 22 are respectively driven through a first telescopic piece 21 and a second telescopic piece 23 to perform compression treatment on the garbage, then a control valve 8 is opened to discharge the compressed garbage into a collection box 6, and finally, the second door 7 is opened to finish the recovery work.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A municipal solid waste recovery processing device comprises a screening box, the top of the screening box is provided with a feed inlet, it is characterized in that a sieve plate, a sieve frame and a vibration component are arranged in the screening box, the sieve plate is connected with the sieve frame through a connecting rod, the screen frame is matched and connected with the vibration component, a first box door is arranged on one side of the middle part of the screening box, a third box door is arranged on one side of the bottom part of the screening box, the side part of the screening box is provided with a compression box and a collection box, the joint of the screening box and the compression box is provided with a discharge port, a fixed pressing plate and a first movable pressing plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the compression box, the first movable pressing plate is connected with a first telescopic piece arranged on the side part of the compression box in a matching way, the compression bottom of the case is communicated with the collecting box through a discharge pipe, a control valve is arranged in the discharge pipe, and a second box door is arranged on the side part of the collecting box.

2. The municipal solid waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the screen plate comprises a screen plate and a baffle plate disposed at the edge of the screen plate, wherein the baffle plate is provided with an opening on the side close to the discharge opening, the screen plate is disposed in the inner cavity of the screening box in an inclined manner, the shape and size of the screen plate correspond to the size of the inner cavity of the screening box, the screen plate is connected with the screen frame through a connecting rod, and a plurality of screen holes are uniformly disposed at the bottom of the screen frame.

3. The recycling device for municipal solid waste according to claim 2, wherein the inner periphery of the baffle plate is provided with inclined guide plates near the opening, and the inclined guide plates are symmetrically distributed around the opening.

4. The recycling device for municipal solid waste according to claim 1, wherein the vibration assembly comprises a driving member, a rotating shaft, a cam and an elastic assembly, the rotating shaft is disposed in the inner cavity of the screening box, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the driving member disposed on the side portion of the screening box, the cam is disposed on the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the cam is connected to the bottom of the screen frame, and the side portion of the screen frame is connected to the inner wall of the screening box through the elastic assembly.

5. The recycling device of municipal solid waste according to claim 4, wherein the elastic member comprises two connecting plates respectively disposed at the bottom of the screen frame and at the side wall of the screen box, and the two connecting plates are connected by an elastic member.

6. The municipal solid waste recycling device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a second movable pressing plate is provided on the top of the inner chamber of the compression box, and the second movable pressing plate is connected with a second expansion member provided on the top of the compression box in a fitting manner.