CN216415329U

CN216415329U - Seedling raising box for planting taxus chinensis

Info

Publication number: CN216415329U
Application number: CN202122227003.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 饶玉喜; 王国忠; 黄红妹
Original assignee: Jiangxi Xiguo Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Xiguo Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising box for taxus chinensis planting, and relates to the technical field of plant cultivation. According to the utility model, the servo motor, the screw rods, the linkage frame, the folding sunshade net, the permanent magnet and the baffle plate are adopted, after the servo motor is started, the four screw rods synchronously rotate through the main gear and the secondary gear, so that the linkage frame moves upwards to unfold the folding sunshade net, the irradiation intensity of sunlight is reduced through the arrangement of the folding sunshade net to prevent Chinese yew seedlings from being sunburned, and meanwhile, the baffle plate is closed to shield the sunlight at the tops of the seedlings, so that the sunlight can be shielded without carrying.

Description

Seedling raising box for planting taxus chinensis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a seedling raising box for taxus chinensis planting.

Background

Taxus chinensis, which is a general name of plants of Taxus, the genus is about 11, the varieties are distributed in northern hemisphere, China has 4 varieties of 1 variety, Taxus chinensis belongs to shallow root plants, the main root of Taxus chinensis is not obvious, the lateral root is developed, the Taxus chinensis is ancient wiggery tree species left over by the fourth era glacier, the purifying function of Taxus chinensis to the environment is strong, the medicinal value of the Taxus chinensis is high, the Taxus chinensis has profound influence on the planting of Taxus chinensis, the existing Taxus chinensis is planted by seed germination or cuttage, seedlings are transplanted into plastic flowerpots after growing up for batch management, and finally the seedlings are transported to a planting place to be planted or transplanted into flowerpots to be sold as bonsais.

The seedling box is used in current chinese yew planting because the chinese yew does not like the sun consequently need carry the artificial containers when sunshine intensity is too big summer to cultivate the chinese yew seedling, avoid the chinese yew seedling to receive the injury, and the chinese yew does not like the sun but can not have sunshine, lead to cultivating the base and plant the chinese yew often and need carry the artificial containers at a large scale, thereby lead to consuming time and wasting power when growing seedlings to the chinese yew, it is comparatively inconvenient to use, and current chinese yew is planted with seedling box and is having higher requirement to the temperature when cultivating the chinese yew seedling, and the structure of artificial containers leads to the nutrition soil to receive external temperature easily and disturb thereby leads to soil temperature to rise easily or reduce, nutrition soil temperature is too high then influences the normal growth of chinese yew seedling easily, it is comparatively inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the technical problem, the seedling raising box for planting the taxus chinensis is provided to solve the technical problems that the transportation of the seedling raising box is time-consuming and labor-consuming according to the sunlight intensity, and the temperature of nutrient soil is inconvenient to control.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a chinese yew is planted and is used seedling raising box, includes the box, the both sides top of box all is connected with the rack, the top of rack is provided with sunshade component, the bottom of box is connected with the supporting legs, the inside top of box is provided with nutrition soil, the inside below of box is provided with temperature control assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sunshade subassembly makes four lead screw synchronous rotations through master gear and secondary gear after through servo motor starts, thereby make the link gear rebound with folding sunshade net expansion, the intensity of shining that reduces sunshine through setting up of folding sunshade net is in order to avoid the chinese yew seedling to be sunburned, simultaneously close the sunshine of seedling top with the baffle and shelter from, temperature control subassembly protects temperature sensor through corrosion resistant housing and avoids temperature sensor to be corroded by water and fertilizer, simultaneously through setting up of heat preservation pad reduce the interference of ambient temperature to nutrition soil, send the signal of telecommunication to control panel automatically and open the fan when temperature sensor detects nutrition soil temperature is too high, blow away the heat to the heat-conducting plate after the fan starts.

Furthermore, the sunshade component comprises a support frame which is connected with a sister and the top of the placing frame, a servo motor is installed above the inside of the support frame, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a main gear, four lead screws are connected between the support frame and the placing frame, secondary gears are sleeved outside the four lead screws, a linkage frame is connected between the four lead screws, the bottom of the linkage frame is connected with a spray head, the top of the linkage frame is connected with two baffles, permanent magnets are connected to two sides of the top of the linkage frame, and a folding sunshade net is connected between the linkage frame and the placing frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make four lead screw synchronous rotations through master gear and secondary gear after servo motor starts to make the link gear rebound and expand folding sunshade net, reduce the intensity of shining of sunshine through setting up of folding sunshade net in order to avoid the chinese yew seedling to be sunburned, close the baffle simultaneously and shelter from the sunshine at seedling top.

Further, the temperature control component is including connecting in the heat preservation of box inner wall pad, seting up in the bleeder vent of box both sides, connecting in the collection basin of box both sides below, connecting in the inside heat-conducting plate of box, connecting in the partition panel of the inside below of box and installing in the dust screen of bottom half both sides, the top of heat-conducting plate is connected with the anticorrosion shell, the internally mounted of anticorrosion shell has temperature sensor, the internally mounted of heat-conducting plate has electric heating wire, the radiating groove has been seted up to the bottom of heat-conducting plate, the internally mounted of partition panel has the fan.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the corrosion protection shell protects temperature sensor and avoids temperature sensor to be corroded by water and fertilizer, simultaneously through setting up the reduction ambient temperature that keeps warm and fill up to the interference of nutrition soil, detect automatically to control panel signals of telecommunication when nutrition soil high temperature and open the fan, the fan starts and blows away the heat to the heat-conducting plate to blowing, set up through the partition panel to the air current and avoid the air current to disturb each other, simultaneously through the setting up of radiating groove increase the air current that the fan blows and the area of contact between the heat-conducting plate, thereby accelerate thermal giving off, avoid the chinese yew seedling to receive the high temperature influence.

Furthermore, the linkage frame is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the two baffles are in rotating connection with the linkage frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make four lead screw synchronous rotations through master gear and secondary gear after servo motor starts to make the link gear rebound and expand folding sunshade net, reduce the intensity of shining of sunshine through setting up of folding sunshade net and in order to avoid the chinese yew seedling to be sunburned.

Furthermore, the heat preservation pad adopts rubber materials to make and forms, just the heat-conducting plate adopts red copper material to make and forms, electric heating wire's surface adopts high temperature resistant rubber materials to make and forms.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reduce the interference of ambient temperature to nutrition soil through setting up of heat preservation pad, detect when nutrition soil temperature is too high automatically to control panel signals of telecommunication open the fan when temperature sensor, the fan starts to blow away the heat to the heat-conducting plate, and the high temperature resistant rubber on electric heating wire surface carries out insulation protection to the heat-conducting plate in order to avoid the heat-conducting plate to conduct the electric current simultaneously.

Further, the surface mounting of box has control panel, just temperature sensor, electric heating wire, fan and servo motor all with control panel electric connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff opens or closes temperature sensor, electric heating wire, fan and servo motor through control panel.

In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the servo motor, the screw rods, the linkage frame, the folding sunshade net, the permanent magnet and the baffle plate are adopted, after the servo motor is started, the four screw rods synchronously rotate through the main gear and the secondary gear, so that the linkage frame moves upwards to unfold the folding sunshade net, the irradiation intensity of sunlight is reduced through the arrangement of the folding sunshade net to avoid the Chinese yew seedling from being sunburned, and meanwhile, the baffle plate is closed to shield the sunlight at the top of the seedling, so that the sunlight can be shielded without being carried;

2. according to the utility model, through the heat insulation pad, the heat conduction plate, the radiating groove, the partition plate and the fan, firstly, the temperature sensor is protected by the anti-corrosion shell to avoid the temperature sensor from being corroded by water and fertilizer, meanwhile, the interference of external temperature to nutrient soil is reduced through the arrangement of the heat insulation pad, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the nutrient soil is too high, an electric signal is automatically sent to the control panel to start the fan, the fan blows air to the heat conduction plate to blow away heat after starting, the air flow is guided through the arrangement of the partition plate to avoid the mutual disturbance of the air flow, meanwhile, the contact area between the air flow blown by the fan and the heat conduction plate is increased through the arrangement of the radiating groove, so that the heat dissipation is accelerated, the taxus chinensis seedlings are prevented from being influenced by high temperature, and the temperature of the nutrient soil is conveniently controlled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the case according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a linkage frame structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. placing a rack; 3. supporting legs; 4. a sunshade assembly; 401. a servo motor; 402. a main gear; 403. a secondary gear; 404. a screw rod; 405. a linkage frame; 406. folding the sunshade net; 407. a permanent magnet; 408. a support frame; 409. a baffle plate; 5. a temperature control assembly; 501. a heat-insulating pad; 502. air holes are formed; 503. a collection basin; 504. a temperature sensor; 505. an anticorrosive casing; 506. a heat conducting plate; 507. an electric heating wire; 508. a heat sink; 509. a partition panel; 510. a fan; 511. a dust screen; 6. nutrient soil; 7. a control panel; 8. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

A seedling raising box for planting Chinese yew is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a box body 1 and is characterized in that: the both sides top of box 1 all is connected with rack 2, rack 2's top is provided with sunshade subassembly 4, need not the transport alright shelter from sunshine, the bottom of box 1 is connected with supporting legs 3, the inside top of box 1 is provided with nutrition soil 6, the inside below of box 1 is provided with temperature control component 5, conveniently control the temperature of nutrition soil 6, the surface mounting of box 1 has control panel 7, and temperature sensor 504, electric heating wire 507, fan 510 and servo motor 401 all with control panel 7 electric connection, the staff opens or closes temperature sensor 504 through control panel 4, electric heating wire 507, fan 510 and servo motor 401.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the sunshade assembly 4 includes a support 408 connecting a stand and the top of the placing rack 2, a servo motor 401 is installed above the inside of the support 408, an output end of the servo motor 401 is connected with a main gear 402, four lead screws 404 are connected between the support 408 and the placing rack 2, secondary gears 403 are sleeved outside the four lead screws 404, a linkage frame 405 is connected between the four lead screws 404, a spray head 8 is connected to the bottom of the linkage frame 405, two baffles 409 are connected to the top of the linkage frame 405, permanent magnets 407 are connected to two sides of the top of the linkage frame 405, a foldable sunshade net 406 is connected between the linkage frame 405 and the placing rack 2, the linkage frame 405 is in threaded connection with the lead screws 404, the two baffles 409 are rotatably connected with the linkage frame 405, and sunlight can be shielded without transportation.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the temperature control assembly 5 includes a heat insulation pad 501 connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, air holes 502 opened at both sides of the box body 1, a collection basin 503 connected to the lower part of both sides of the box body 1, a heat conduction plate 506 connected to the inside of the box body 1, a partition plate 509 connected to the lower part of the inside of the box body 1, and a dust screen 511 installed at both sides of the bottom of the box body 1, the top of the heat conduction plate 506 is connected with an anti-corrosion casing 505, a temperature sensor 504 is installed inside the anti-corrosion casing 505, an electric heating wire 507 is installed inside the heat conduction plate 506, a heat dissipation groove 508 is opened at the bottom of the heat conduction plate 506, a fan 510 is installed inside the partition plate 509, the heat insulation pad 501 is made of rubber material, the heat conduction plate 506 is made of red copper material, the surface of the electric heating wire 507 is made of high temperature resistant rubber material, and the temperature of the nutrient soil 6 is conveniently controlled.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, the roots of the yew seedlings are buried in nutrient soil 6 by workers, then the spray head 8 is connected to an external water supply system through an external hose by the workers, when the workers need to shield sunlight, the workers firstly rotate two baffles 409 to enable the linkage frame 405 to be sealed to prevent sunlight from permeating, when the baffles 409 are in an open state, the permanent magnets 407 are used for fixing, then the workers start the servo motor 401 through the control panel 7, the output end drives the main gear 402 to rotate after the servo motor 401 is started, then the four sub-gears 403 are meshed with the main gear 402 to enable the four screw rods 404 to synchronously rotate, the linkage frame 405 is driven to upwards move after the screw rods 404 rotate due to the threaded connection of the linkage frame 405 and the screw rods 404 to unfold the folding sunshade net 406, the irradiation intensity of the sunlight is reduced through the folding sunshade net 406 to avoid the yew seedlings from being sunburned, when the water supply system irrigates the yew seedlings through the spray head 8, excessive water is discharged through the air holes 502, water is discharged through the air holes 502 and then enters the collection basin 503 to avoid random water flowing, air can flow in the nutrient soil 6 through the arrangement of the air holes 502, meanwhile, the temperature sensor 504 is protected through the anti-corrosion shell 505 to avoid the temperature sensor 504 from being corroded by water and fertilizer, meanwhile, the interference of external temperature to the nutrient soil is reduced through the arrangement of the heat insulation pad 501, when the temperature sensor 504 detects that the temperature of the nutrient soil is overhigh, an electric signal is automatically sent to the control panel 7 to start the fan 510, the fan 510 starts to blow air to the heat conduction plate 506 to blow away heat, the air flow is guided through the arrangement of the partition plate 509 to avoid the mutual disturbance of the air flow, meanwhile, the contact area between the air flow blown by the fan 510 and the heat conduction plate 506 is increased through the arrangement of the heat dissipation groove 508, thereby the heat dissipation is accelerated, the influence of high temperature on taxus seedlings is avoided, when the temperature sensor 504 senses that the temperature of the nutrient soil is overlow, an electric signal is automatically sent to the control panel 7, the control panel 7 automatically opens the electric heating wire 507 after receiving the electric signal, the electric heating wire 507 heats the heat conducting plate 506 after being started, meanwhile, the high temperature resistant rubber on the surface of the electric heating wire 507 conducts insulation protection on the heat conducting plate 506 to prevent the heat conducting plate 506 from conducting current, and the temperature sensor 504 sends the electric signal to the control panel 7 after the temperature is recovered to the optimum growth temperature of the taxus chinensis, so that the electric heating wire 507 is closed by the control panel 7, and the energy consumption is reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese yew is planted and is used seedling raising box, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the solar greenhouse is characterized in that placing racks (2) are connected to the upper portions of the two sides of the box body (1), a sun shading assembly (4) is arranged at the top of each placing rack (2), supporting legs (3) are connected to the bottom of the box body (1), nutrient soil (6) is arranged on the upper portion of the inside of the box body (1), and a temperature control assembly (5) is arranged below the inside of the box body (1).

2. A seedling raising box for planting taxus chinensis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sunshade component (4) comprises a support frame (408) connected with a sister and the top of the placement frame (2), a servo motor (401) is installed above the inside of the support frame (408), the output end of the servo motor (401) is connected with a main gear (402), four lead screws (404) are connected between the support frame (408) and the placement frame (2), a secondary gear (403) is sleeved outside the lead screws (404), four linkage frames (405) are connected between the lead screws (404), a spray head (8) is connected to the bottom of each linkage frame (405), two baffles (409) are connected to the top of each linkage frame (405), permanent magnets (407) are connected to two sides of the top of each linkage frame (405), and a folding sunshade net (406) is connected between each linkage frame (405) and the placement frame (2).

3. A seedling raising box for planting taxus chinensis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: temperature control component (5) including connect in heat preservation pad (501) of box (1) inner wall, set up bleeder vent (502) in box (1) both sides, connect in collection basin (503) of box (1) both sides below, connect in box (1) inside heat-conducting plate (506), connect in partition panel (509) of box (1) inside below and install in dust screen (511) of box (1) bottom both sides, the top of heat-conducting plate (506) is connected with anti-corrosion shell (505), the internally mounted of anti-corrosion shell (505) has temperature sensor (504), the internally mounted of heat-conducting plate (506) has electric heating wire (507), radiating groove (508) have been seted up to the bottom of heat-conducting plate (506), the internally mounted of partition panel (509) has fan (510).

4. A seedling raising box for planting taxus chinensis as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the linkage frame (405) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (404), and the two baffles (409) are rotatably connected with the linkage frame (405).

5. A seedling raising box for planting taxus chinensis as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the heat-insulating pad (501) is made of rubber materials, the heat-conducting plate (506) is made of red copper materials, and the surface of the electric heating wire (507) is made of high-temperature-resistant rubber materials.

6. A seedling raising box for planting taxus chinensis as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer surface mounting of box (1) has control panel (7), just temperature sensor (504), electric heating wire (507), fan (510) and servo motor (401) all with control panel (7) electric connection.