CN216404614U - Cotton feeding box of carding machine - Google Patents
Cotton feeding box of carding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216404614U CN216404614U CN202123237798.6U CN202123237798U CN216404614U CN 216404614 U CN216404614 U CN 216404614U CN 202123237798 U CN202123237798 U CN 202123237798U CN 216404614 U CN216404614 U CN 216404614U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cotton feeding box of a carding machine, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a feeding hopper, the box body is internally provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is positioned below the feeding hopper, the lower part of the stirring mechanism is provided with a storage hopper, the bottom of the storage hopper is provided with a movable gate, the lower part of the storage hopper is provided with an oscillating mechanism, one side below the oscillating mechanism is provided with a cotton discharging roller, the lower part of the cotton discharging roller is provided with a conveying belt, one side at the bottom of the box body is provided with an outlet, the conveying belt penetrates through the outlet, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor, the stirring motor is connected with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring sheets, the stirring sheets are in a blade shape with a smooth surface, the movable gate is connected with an expanding mechanism, the expanding mechanism comprises an expanding seat, the expanding seat is connected with an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is connected with the movable gate, the oscillating motor is connected with an oscillating screen, and the collecting box is arranged below the oscillating mechanism. The utility model adopts the multi-stage cotton carding and feeding integrated design, has good cotton carding effect and uniform cotton feeding.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of textile carding and cotton feeding, in particular to a cotton feeding box of a carding machine.
Background
In textile technology, carding machines are one of the important processing devices. The working principle of the carding machine is that cotton or fiber rolls sent from the previous working procedure or oil cotton or chemical fiber layers supplied by a cotton box are subjected to opening and carding and impurity removal, all curled blocky cotton rings are made into single fiber shapes which are basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the cotton cleaning working procedure are removed in the process, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing working procedure.
At present, with the increasing of the labor cost of textile enterprises, in order to improve the production efficiency and reduce the production cost, the improvement of the yield of a carding machine gradually becomes a common pursuit target of textile enterprises and manufacturing enterprises of complete machines of carding machines. The existing cotton net cleaner sets the spacing between the dust removing knife and the cylinder to be adjustable according to different requirements of the spun raw materials on impurity removal of the process under different conditions, and the spacing between the dust removing knife and the cylinder is small and beneficial to increasing the fiber carding function; when the carding machine is high in yield, the distance between the dust removing knife and the cylinder is larger, and the fiber layer is thickened due to high yield, so that the distance is larger to avoid fiber damage. When the distance between the dust removing knife and the cylinder is smaller, the noil amount is larger. The opening size of the dust suction opening of the dust hood is fixed, so that the air quantity is not adjustable, if the noil quantity is increased, the air quantity at the dust suction opening of the dust hood cannot meet the requirement of rapid impurity removal, and the impurity removal effect is influenced.
In summary, there are some problems with existing carding machines, such as: the problem of unsmooth carding caused by unreasonable structural design; the problem of low working efficiency or congestion caused by uneven conveying after cotton carding; complex structure and inconvenient operation and maintenance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a cotton feeding box of a carding machine, which solves the problems in the prior art, adopts a multi-stage carding and cotton feeding integrated design, and has good carding effect and uniform cotton feeding.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: cotton case is fed to carding machine, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box top sets up the feeder hopper, set up rabbling mechanism in the box, the rabbling mechanism is located the feeder hopper below, the rabbling mechanism below sets up the storage hopper, the storage hopper bottom sets up movable gate, the storage hopper below sets up oscillating mechanism, oscillating mechanism below one side sets up out the cotton roller, it sets up the conveyer belt to go out cotton roller below, bottom half one side sets up the export, the conveyer belt passes the export.
According to the cotton feeding box of the carding machine, the stirring mechanism and the cotton outlet roller are adopted to open fibers and cotton raw materials, multi-stage opening is achieved, the opening effect is good, the stirring mechanism is adopted to stir, the movable gate is adopted to adjust the cotton outlet quantity, the oscillating mechanism is adopted to carry out vibration conveying, the cotton outlet roller is adopted to carry out opening and shunting, and the conveying belt is adopted to carry out uniform conveying, so that uniform cotton outlet is achieved, the condition that the cotton outlet efficiency is low or is congested is avoided, and the cotton feeding efficiency is improved.
A storage hopper is arranged below the stirring mechanism and used for storing cotton and fiber raw materials after stirring and opening, a movable gate is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper and can move in the horizontal direction, and the opening size at the bottom of the storage hopper is adjusted according to the flow; a cotton outlet roller is arranged on one side below the oscillating mechanism, a conveyor belt is arranged below the cotton outlet roller, an outlet is arranged on one side of the bottom of the box body, the conveyor belt penetrates through the outlet, the cotton outlet roller opens the raw materials, and the fibers and the cotton raw materials drop to the conveyor belt and are conveyed to the next process from the outlet through the conveyor belt.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor, the stirring motor is connected with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is horizontally arranged, and a plurality of stirring sheets are arranged on the stirring shaft.
Further, the stirring sheet is in a blade shape with a smooth surface.
Stirring motor drive (mixing) shaft rotates, and the stirring piece opens the stirring to the raw materials, and the stirring piece is the glossy blade form in surface, avoids the raw materials to collude with the stirring piece and links.
Further, the movable gate is connected with a telescopic mechanism.
Further, telescopic machanism sets up electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle connects the activity gate.
The movable gate is connected with the telescopic mechanism so as to drive the movable gate to move in the horizontal direction.
Further, the oscillating mechanism comprises an oscillating motor, and the oscillating motor is connected with the oscillating screen.
The oscillating motor drives the oscillating screen to vibrate.
Further, a collecting box is arranged below the oscillating mechanism.
The collecting box is arranged below the oscillating mechanism, and in the oscillating process, fine impurities fall into the collecting box.
Further, the bottom of the box body is provided with a base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. according to the cotton feeding box of the carding machine, the stirring mechanism and the cotton outlet roller are adopted to open fibers and cotton raw materials, multi-stage opening is achieved, the opening effect is good, the stirring mechanism is adopted to stir, the movable gate is adopted to adjust the cotton outlet quantity, the oscillating mechanism is adopted to carry out vibration conveying, the cotton outlet roller is adopted to carry out opening and shunting, and the conveying belt is adopted to carry out uniform conveying, so that uniform cotton outlet is achieved, the condition that the cotton outlet efficiency is low or is congested is avoided, and the cotton feeding efficiency is improved;
2. according to the cotton feeding box of the carding machine, the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring sheet is used for opening and stirring raw materials, the stirring sheet is in a blade shape with a smooth surface, the raw materials are prevented from being hooked with the stirring sheet, and the opening effect is improved;
3. according to the cotton feeding box of the carding machine, the movable gate is connected with the telescopic mechanism and drives the electric telescopic rod to stretch, so that the movable gate is driven to move in the horizontal direction, and the conveying amount of cotton and fibers is convenient to adjust.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring rod of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-box body, 2-feed hopper, 3-stirring mechanism, 311-stirring motor, 312-stirring shaft, 313-stirring sheet, 4-storage hopper, 5-movable gate, 6-telescopic mechanism, 611-telescopic seat, 612-electric telescopic rod, 7-oscillating mechanism, 711-oscillating motor, 712-oscillating screen, 8-cotton outlet roller, 9-conveyor belt, 10-outlet, 11-collecting box and 12-base.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.
Examples
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, the cotton feeding box of the carding machine comprises a box body 1, a feeding hopper 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a stirring mechanism 3 is arranged in the box body 1, the stirring mechanism 3 is positioned below the feeding hopper 2, a storage hopper 4 is arranged below the stirring mechanism 3, a movable gate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper 4, an oscillating mechanism 7 is arranged below the storage hopper 4, a cotton discharging roller 8 is arranged on one side below the oscillating mechanism 7, a conveying belt 9 is arranged below the cotton discharging roller 8, an outlet 10 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the box body 1, and the conveying belt 9 passes through the outlet 10.
The stirring mechanism 3 is positioned below the feed hopper 2, raw materials are stirred in the stirring mechanism 3 after entering from the feed hopper 2, and the stirring mechanism 3 can be a stirrer in the prior art; the movable gate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper 4, the movable gate 5 can move in the horizontal direction, so that the size of an opening at the bottom of the storage hopper 4 can be controlled, and the movable gate 5 can move horizontally when being connected with a telescopic machine in the prior art; the cotton discharging roller 8 is just a cotton discharging roller in the prior art.
In one embodiment, the stirring mechanism 3 includes a stirring motor 311, the stirring motor 311 is connected to a stirring shaft 312, the stirring shaft 312 is horizontally disposed, and a plurality of stirring blades 313 are disposed on the stirring shaft 312.
The stirring motor 311 drives the stirring shaft 312 to rotate, a plurality of stirring sheets 313 are arranged on the stirring shaft 312, and the raw materials are stirred by the stirring sheets 313.
In one embodiment, the stirring blade 313 has a smooth surface and is in the shape of a blade.
The stirring sheet 313 is in a blade shape with a smooth surface, so that the phenomenon that the stirring efficiency is influenced by hooking in the stirring process is avoided.
In one embodiment, the movable gate 5 is connected to a telescopic mechanism 6.
In one embodiment, the telescopic mechanism 6 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 612, and the electric telescopic rod 612 is connected with the movable gate 5.
In one embodiment, the oscillating mechanism 7 comprises an oscillating motor 711, the oscillating motor 711 being connected to an oscillating screen 712.
In one embodiment, a collection box 11 is provided below the oscillating mechanism 7.
In one embodiment, a base 12 is provided at the bottom of the case 1.
When the utility model is used, cotton and fiber raw materials are added into the box body 1 from the feed hopper 2, the stirring motor 311 is started, the stirring shaft 312 rotates, the stirring sheet 313 stirs and opens the raw materials, the opened raw materials fall into the storage hopper 4, the telescopic mechanism 6 is started, the electric telescopic rod 612 drives the movable gate 5 to move in the horizontal direction, the telescopic length of the electric telescopic rod 612 can be controlled, thereby the position at control activity gate 5 place to adjust the opening of storage hopper 4 bottom, thereby adjust the raw materials flow, the raw materials drops on the vibration screen cloth 712 from storage hopper 4 bottom, vibration motor 711 drives vibration screen cloth 712 vibration, the raw materials vibration is carried, slight impurity drops to collection box 11 through the screen cloth, the raw materials that the vibration was carried finally drops on going out cotton roller 8, carry out opening once more, finally drop on conveyer belt 9, and carry next process through export 10.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Cotton case is fed to carding machine, its characterized in that, including box (1), box (1) top sets up feeder hopper (2), set up rabbling mechanism (3) in box (1), rabbling mechanism (3) are located feeder hopper (2) below, rabbling mechanism (3) below sets up storage hopper (4), storage hopper (4) bottom sets up movable gate (5), storage hopper (4) below sets up oscillating mechanism (7), oscillating mechanism (7) below one side sets up out cotton roller (8), it sets up conveyer belt (9) to go out cotton roller (8) below, box (1) bottom one side sets up export (10), conveyer belt (9) pass export (10).
2. The cotton feeding box of the carding machine, as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the stirring mechanism (3) comprises a stirring motor (311), the stirring motor (311) is connected with a stirring shaft (312), the stirring shaft (312) is horizontally arranged, and a plurality of stirring blades (313) are arranged on the stirring shaft (312).
3. The card feed hopper as recited in claim 2, characterized in that the stirring blade (313) is in the shape of a blade with a smooth surface.
4. Carding machine feed hopper according to claim 1, characterised in that the movable shutter (5) is connected to a telescopic mechanism (6).
5. The carding machine hopper according to claim 4, characterized in that the telescopic mechanism (6) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (612), and the electric telescopic rod (612) is connected with the movable gate (5).
6. A carding machine hopper according to claim 1, characterised in that the oscillating mechanism (7) comprises an oscillating motor (711), the oscillating motor (711) being connected to an oscillating screen (712).
7. Carding machine feed hopper according to claim 1, characterised in that a collecting box (11) is provided below the oscillating mechanism (7).
8. The card feed hopper as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a base (12) is provided at the bottom of the box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123237798.6U CN216404614U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Cotton feeding box of carding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123237798.6U CN216404614U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Cotton feeding box of carding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216404614U true CN216404614U (en) | 2022-04-29 |
Family
ID=81285444
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123237798.6U Active CN216404614U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Cotton feeding box of carding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216404614U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-22 CN CN202123237798.6U patent/CN216404614U/en active Active
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