CN216362520U - Layered fertilizing device - Google Patents
Layered fertilizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216362520U CN216362520U CN202123164633.0U CN202123164633U CN216362520U CN 216362520 U CN216362520 U CN 216362520U CN 202123164633 U CN202123164633 U CN 202123164633U CN 216362520 U CN216362520 U CN 216362520U
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- fixedly connected
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a layered fertilizing device, which can realize that the discharging speed of fertilizing and seeding is changed along with the change of the movement speed of the device and the depth of fertilizing and seeding can be changed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a layered fertilization device.
Background
The layered fertilization device is a common agricultural machine, for example, a disc type layered fertilization machine ditching device with the patent number of CN212544531U, the mechanism comprises a disc type layered fertilization machine body, a first electric telescopic rod and a fixed shaft, infrared distance measuring sensors which are uniformly distributed are fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle head side of the disc type layered fertilization machine body through bolts, and a single chip microcomputer is fixedly installed at one side of a control disc of the disc type layered fertilization machine body through bolts; according to the utility model, the vehicle plough is pressed in soil after the first electric telescopic rod is extended, furrowing can be carried out on a farmland by matching with running of the disc type layered fertilizer applicator body, so that the disc type layered fertilizer applicator can conveniently apply fertilizer in the furrows, the hammer is connected by matching with the fixed frame in the running process of the air cylinder, so that the hammer head can impact back soil discharged from two sides of the vehicle plough to break large soil, but the device can not realize that the discharging speed of the fertilizer application changes along with the change of the moving speed of the device, and has a single function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a layered fertilizing device, which can realize that the discharging speed of fertilizing and seeding changes along with the change of the movement speed of the device and can change the depth of fertilizing and seeding.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a layering fertilizer injection unit, includes fertilizer injection unit, intelligence play workbin, belt one, fertilizer injection unit is connected with intelligence play workbin, and fertilizer injection unit is connected with belt one, and intelligence goes out the workbin and is connected with belt one.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a layered fertilization device which comprises a vehicle body support, a traction hook, a furrow opener, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first screw rod, an outer rod, a rotating rod, a first limiting frame, a first backfill plate, a third support, a second limiting frame, a second backfill plate, a fourth support, a third limiting frame, wheels, a connecting shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third connecting rod, a fifth support and a first rotating wheel, wherein the vehicle body support is fixedly connected with the traction hook, the furrow opener is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is hinged with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the screw rod, the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the outer rod, the second connecting rod is in sliding connection with the outer rod, the first screw rod is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the outer rod is fixedly connected with the first limiting frame, the vehicle body support is fixedly connected with the first limiting frame, and the first two backfill plates are fixedly connected with the third support, the third support is fixedly connected with the second limiting frame, the body support is fixedly connected with the second limiting frame, the second backfill plates are fixedly connected with the fourth support, the fourth support is fixedly connected with the third limiting frame, the body support is fixedly connected with the third limiting frame, the two wheels are fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the body support is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the third connecting rod, the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fifth support, the body support is fixedly connected with the fifth support, the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first runner, and the first runner is in matching connection with the first belt.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the utility model provides a layered fertilization device, wherein an intelligent discharging box comprises a fertilizer box, a seed box, a first discharging pipe, a second rotating wheel, a bidirectional screw, a second belt, a third rotating wheel, a first gear, a second gear, a long rod, a fertilizer limiting wheel, a seed limiting wheel and a support eight, the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with the seed box, the two discharging pipes are fixedly connected with the fertilizer box, the two discharging pipes are fixedly connected with the seed box, the second rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw, the fertilizer box is rotatably connected with the bidirectional screw, the seed box is rotatably connected with the bidirectional screw, the bidirectional screw is cooperatively connected with the second belt, the second belt is cooperatively connected with the third rotating wheel, the third rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the first gear, the first gear is in meshing transmission with the second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with the long rod, the long rod is fixedly connected with the fertilizer limiting wheel, and the long rod is fixedly connected with the seed limiting wheel, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected with the eight supports, the two long rods are rotatably connected with the eight supports, the eight supports are fixedly connected with the vehicle body support, the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with the vehicle body support, the seed box is fixedly connected with the vehicle body support, and the second rotating wheel is connected with the first belt in a matching manner.
The layered fertilization device has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model relates to a layered fertilizing device, a rotating rod is rotated to drive a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod is driven to ascend or descend, a connecting rod II is driven to ascend or descend, the connecting rod I is driven to ascend or descend, a furrow opener is driven to ascend or descend, thereby changing the ditching depth, changing the angle of the ditcher by rotating the first connecting rod, further changing the ditching stress position of the ditcher, when the integral device moves, can drive the two fertilizer outlet limiting wheels and the two seed outlet limiting wheels to rotate, and simultaneously the rotating speed of the fertilizer outlet limiting wheels and the seed outlet limiting wheels can change along with the change of the vehicle speed, thereby achieving the purposes that the movement speed of the device is high, the discharging is also high, the uniform seeding is realized, the over-dense or over-far planting is avoided, when the integrated device stop motion, two fertilizer limit out wheels and two seeds limit out wheels can stop rotating, and at the moment, the fertilizer and the seeds can not come out, so that the waste of the fertilizer and the seeds is avoided.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first structural schematic diagram of the fertilizer application device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second structural schematic diagram of the fertilizer application device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a third schematic structural view of the fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic structural diagram of the intelligent discharging box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent discharging box of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a third schematic structural view of the intelligent discharging box of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the intelligent discharging box of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a fertilizing device; 101. a vehicle body support; 102. a towing hook; 103. a furrow opener; 104. a first connecting rod; 105. a second connecting rod; 106. a first screw rod; 107. an outer rod; 108. a rotating rod; 109. a first limiting frame; 110. backfilling the first plate; 111. a third bracket; 112. a second limiting frame; 113. a second backfill plate; 114. a fourth bracket; 115. a third limiting frame; 116. a wheel; 117. a connecting shaft; 118. a first bevel gear; 119. a second bevel gear; 120. a third connecting rod; 121. a fifth bracket; 122. a first rotating wheel; 2. an intelligent discharging box; 201. a fertilizer box; 202. a seed box; 203. a first discharge pipe; 204. a discharge pipe II; 205. a second rotating wheel; 206. a bidirectional screw; 207. a second belt; 208. a third rotating wheel; 209. a first gear; 210. a second gear; 211. a long rod; 212. a fertilizer outlet limiting wheel; 213. a seed limiting wheel; 214. eighthly, a bracket; 3. a first belt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The fixed connection in the device is realized by fixing in modes of welding, thread fixing and the like, and different fixing modes are used in combination with different use environments; the rotary connection means that the bearing is arranged on the shaft in a drying mode, a spring retainer ring groove is formed in the shaft or the shaft hole, and the elastic retainer ring is clamped in the retainer ring groove to achieve axial fixation of the bearing and achieve rotation; the sliding connection refers to the connection through the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove or the guide rail; the hinge joint is a movable connection mode on connecting parts such as a hinge, a pin shaft, a short shaft and the like; the required sealing positions are sealed by sealing rings or O-shaped rings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the integral device moves forwards to drive the furrow opener 103 to break soil, fertilizer uniformly falls into a ditch formed by the furrow opener 103 from the discharge pipe I203, the two backfill plates I110 backfill partial soil to cover the fertilizer, seeds uniformly fall onto the backfill from the discharge pipe II 204, the two backfill plates II 113 further backfill the soil to cover the seeds, and further the fertilizer seed layering effect is realized, the rotating rod I108 is rotated to drive the screw rod I106 to rotate, the screw rod I106 is driven to ascend or descend, the connecting rod II 105 is driven to ascend or descend, the connecting rod I104 is driven to ascend or descend, the furrow opener 103 is driven to ascend or descend, the furrowing depth is changed, the angle of the furrow opener 103 can be changed by rotating the connecting rod I104, the stress position of the furrow opener 103 is changed, when the integral device moves, the two fertilizer limiting wheels 212 and the two seed limiting wheels 213 can be driven to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating speeds of the fertilizer limiting wheels 212 and the seed limiting wheels 213 can be changed along with the change of the vehicle speed, so that the device is high in moving speed and quick in discharging, uniform seeding is realized, over-dense or over-far planting is avoided, when the whole device stops moving, the two fertilizer limiting wheels 212 and the two seed limiting wheels 213 stop rotating, and at the moment, fertilizer and seeds cannot come out, so that the waste of the fertilizer and the seeds is avoided;
the second embodiment is as follows:
fertilizer and seeds are respectively added into the fertilizer box 201 and the seed box 202, the traction hook 102 is pulled to drive the vehicle body bracket 101 to move forward, the wheel 116 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 117 to rotate, the first bevel gear 118 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 119 to rotate, the third connecting rod 120 rotates to drive the first rotating wheel 122 to rotate, the first belt 3 rotates to drive the second rotating wheel 205 to rotate, the two-way screw 206 rotates to drive the fertilizer and seeds in the fertilizer box 201 and the seed box 202 to be transmitted to two ends, so that the material can be conveniently discharged, the two-way screw 206 rotates to drive the second belt 207 to rotate, the third rotating wheel 208 rotates to drive the first gear 209 to rotate, the second gear 210 rotates to drive the two long rods 211 to rotate, and then the two fertilizer outlet limiting wheels 212 and the two seed outlet limiting wheels 213 are driven to rotate so as to drive the fertilizer and the seeds in the fertilizer box 201 and the seed box 202 to fall into the ground from the first discharge pipe 203 and the second discharge pipe 204.
The utility model relates to a layered fertilization device, which has the working principle that: fertilizer and seeds are respectively added into the fertilizer box 201 and the seed box 202, the traction hook 102 is pulled to drive the vehicle body bracket 101 to move forward, the wheel 116 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 117 to rotate, the first bevel gear 118 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 119 to rotate, the third connecting rod 120 rotates to drive the first rotating wheel 122 to rotate, the first belt 3 rotates to drive the second rotating wheel 205 to rotate, the two-way screw 206 rotates to drive the fertilizer and seeds in the fertilizer box 201 and the seed box 202 to be transmitted to two ends, so that the material can be conveniently discharged, the two-way screw 206 rotates to drive the second belt 207 to rotate, the third rotating wheel 208 rotates to drive the first gear 209 to rotate, the second gear 210 rotates to drive the two long rods 211 to rotate, thereby driving the two fertilizer outlet limiting wheels 212 and the two seed outlet limiting wheels 213 to rotate so as to drive the fertilizer and seeds in the fertilizer box 201 and the seed box 202 to fall into the ground from the first discharge pipe 203 and the second discharge pipe 204; the integral device moves forwards to drive the furrow opener 103 to break soil, fertilizer uniformly falls into a ditch formed by the furrow opener 103 from the discharge pipe I203, the two backfill plates I110 backfill partial soil to cover the fertilizer, seeds uniformly fall onto the backfill from the discharge pipe II 204, the two backfill plates II 113 further backfill the soil to cover the seeds, and further the fertilizer seed layering effect is realized, the rotating rod I108 is rotated to drive the screw rod I106 to rotate, the screw rod I106 is driven to ascend or descend, the connecting rod II 105 is driven to ascend or descend, the connecting rod I104 is driven to ascend or descend, the furrow opener 103 is driven to ascend or descend, the furrowing depth is changed, the angle of the furrow opener 103 can be changed by rotating the connecting rod I104, the stress position of the furrow opener 103 is changed, when the integral device moves, the two fertilizer limiting wheels 212 and the two seed limiting wheels 213 can be driven to rotate, simultaneously the rotational speed that wheel 212 is gone out to fertilizer limit and seed limit goes out wheel 213 can change along with the speed of a motor vehicle, and then reaches that the device velocity of motion is fast ejection of compact also fast, realizes evenly seeding, avoids planting too densely or too far, and when whole device stop motion, two fertilizer limit go out wheel 212 and two seed limit go out wheel 213 can stall, and at this moment fertilizer and seed can't come out, avoid the waste of fertilizer and seed.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a layering fertilizer injection unit, includes fertilizer injection unit (1), intelligence play workbin (2), belt (3), its characterized in that: the fertilizer applying device (1) is connected with the intelligent discharging box (2), the fertilizer applying device (1) is connected with the first belt (3), and the intelligent discharging box (2) is connected with the first belt (3);
the fertilizer application device (1) comprises a vehicle body support (101), a traction hook (102), a furrow opener (103), a connecting rod I (104), a connecting rod II (105), a screw rod I (106), an outer rod (107), a rotating rod (108), a limiting frame I (109), a backfill plate I (110), a support III (111), a limiting frame II (112), a backfill plate II (113), a support IV (114), a limiting frame III (115), wheels (116), a connecting shaft (117), a bevel gear I (118), a bevel gear II (119), a connecting rod III (120), a support V (121) and a rotating wheel I (122), wherein the vehicle body support (101) is fixedly connected with the traction hook (102), the furrow opener (103) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod I (104), the connecting rod I (104) is hinged with the connecting rod II (105), the connecting rod II (105) is rotatably connected with the screw rod I (106), the screw rod I (106) is in threaded connection with the outer rod (107), a connecting rod II (105) is connected with an outer rod (107) in a sliding way, a screw rod I (106) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (108), the outer rod (107) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame I (109), a vehicle body bracket (101) is fixedly connected with the limiting frame I (109), two backfill plates I (110) are fixedly connected with a bracket III (111), the bracket III (111) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame II (112), the vehicle body bracket (101) is fixedly connected with the limiting frame II (112), two backfill plates II (113) are fixedly connected with a bracket IV (114), the bracket IV (114) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame III (115), the vehicle body bracket (101) is fixedly connected with the limiting frame III (115), two wheels (116) are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (117), the vehicle body bracket (101) is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft (117), the connecting shaft (117) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I (118), and the bevel gear I (118) is meshed with a bevel gear II (119) for transmission, the bevel gear II (119) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod III (120), the connecting rod III (120) is rotatably connected with the support V (121), the vehicle body support (101) is fixedly connected with the support V (121), the connecting rod III (120) is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel I (122), and the rotating wheel I (122) is in fit connection with the belt I (3);
the intelligent discharging box (2) comprises a fertilizer box (201), a seed box (202), a first discharging pipe (203), a second discharging pipe (204), a second rotating wheel (205), a two-way screw (206), a second belt (207), a third rotating wheel (208), a first gear (209), a second gear (210), a long rod (211), a fertilizer limiting wheel (212), a seed limiting wheel (213) and a support eight (214), wherein the fertilizer box (201) is fixedly connected with the seed box (202), the two first discharging pipes (203) are fixedly connected with the fertilizer box (201), the two second discharging pipes (204) are fixedly connected with the seed box (202), the second rotating wheel (205) is fixedly connected with the two-way screw (206), the fertilizer box (201) is rotatably connected with the two-way screw (206), the seed box (202) is rotatably connected with the two-way screw (206), the two-way screw (206) is cooperatively connected with the second belt (207), and the second belt (207) is cooperatively connected with the third rotating wheel (208), the rotating wheel III (208) is fixedly connected with the gear I (209), the gear I (209) is in meshing transmission with the gear II (210), the gear II (210) is fixedly connected with the long rod (211), the long rod (211) is fixedly connected with the fertilizer limiting wheel (212), the long rod (211) is fixedly connected with the seed limiting wheel (213), the bidirectional screw rod (206) is rotatably connected with the support eight (214), the two long rods (211) are rotatably connected with the support eight (214), the support eight (214) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body support (101), the fertilizer box (201) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body support (101), the seed box (202) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body support (101), and the rotating wheel II (205) is in matching connection with the belt I (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123164633.0U CN216362520U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Layered fertilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123164633.0U CN216362520U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Layered fertilizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216362520U true CN216362520U (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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ID=81237146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123164633.0U Expired - Fee Related CN216362520U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Layered fertilizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216362520U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115005186A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-06 | 黑龙江省农业科学院克山分院 | Kidney bean is planted with high-efficient convenient atomizer |
| CN115428618A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-12-06 | 黑龙江大学 | Automatic sowing machine for agricultural organic granular manure |
| CN116918534A (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2023-10-24 | 山东双成农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent agricultural equipment integrating seeding and fertilizing |
-
2021
- 2021-12-16 CN CN202123164633.0U patent/CN216362520U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115005186A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-06 | 黑龙江省农业科学院克山分院 | Kidney bean is planted with high-efficient convenient atomizer |
| CN115428618A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-12-06 | 黑龙江大学 | Automatic sowing machine for agricultural organic granular manure |
| CN116918534A (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2023-10-24 | 山东双成农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent agricultural equipment integrating seeding and fertilizing |
| CN116918534B (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2024-01-02 | 山东双成农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent agricultural equipment integrating seeding and fertilizing |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220426 |