CN216327250U - Polishing operation equipment - Google Patents

Polishing operation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216327250U
CN216327250U CN202122533298.0U CN202122533298U CN216327250U CN 216327250 U CN216327250 U CN 216327250U CN 202122533298 U CN202122533298 U CN 202122533298U CN 216327250 U CN216327250 U CN 216327250U
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conveying mechanism
belt
polishing
horizontal section
platform
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CN202122533298.0U
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李德超
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Qingdao Xianghao Machinery Co ltd
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Qingdao Xianghao Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to polishing operation equipment which comprises a polishing platform and a conveying mechanism, wherein the bottom of the polishing platform is supported on the ground through supporting legs, surrounding baffles are fixed on the supporting legs, and accommodating grooves are formed in the front sides of the polishing platform and arranged on the side surfaces of the polishing platform; the conveying mechanism comprises a belt conveying mechanism and a lifting mechanism, a conveying belt of the belt conveying mechanism is divided into an inclined section and a horizontal section, the horizontal section is positioned in the accommodating groove, the inclined section is obliquely arranged from the horizontal section, two sides of the belt conveying mechanism are provided with fixing supports, and a driving wheel, a tension wheel, a guide wheel and a motor a of the belt conveying mechanism are all arranged on the fixing supports; the lifting mechanism is connected with the fixed support through a connecting piece and used for driving the conveying mechanism to lift.

Description

Polishing operation equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a polishing apparatus for a polishing process.
Background
The polishing operation is an indispensable operation flow of a machining assembly line, and the polished product has a smooth surface and is convenient for subsequent operations such as sealing and connecting. Enterprises with sufficient budget can use numerical control grinding equipment to carry out grinding operation, but enterprises with less sufficient budget can use a handheld grinding machine to carry out grinding, and the grinding efficiency is not much worse than that of expensive numerical control grinding equipment, but the cost is lower.
The polishing mode only needs to employ skilled workers, but the problems are aggravated in the current industry, the profit rate of products is reduced, and the government also promotes enterprises to eliminate the backward capacity in terms of policy, so that a factory can face the pressure of upgrading and adjusting the production line, and objectively, the manual polishing of the manpower-intensive production line is in the edge of gradual elimination.
The existing manual polishing scheme has the defect that as the polishing object is generally 40-80 kg of solid metal products such as cylinder shells and the like, a polishing base is laid on the ground when a worker polishes the solid metal products, the polishing object is placed on the polishing base and is processed in a squatting or squatting posture, physical strength can be saved, but long-time single-posture work is easy to accelerate physical strain, so that even the existing polishing mode needs to be improved.
There is therefore a need to provide an alternative which is less expensive to replace than expensive numerically controlled equipment, but more efficient than existing manual sanding solutions, and which also has the potential to be incorporated into other automated lines with little modification.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the grinding operation equipment is provided, and the technical scheme is that the grinding operation equipment comprises a grinding platform and a conveying mechanism, wherein the bottom of the grinding platform is supported on the ground through supporting legs, surrounding baffles are fixed on the supporting legs, and accommodating grooves are formed in the front sides of the grinding platform and arranged on the side faces of the grinding platform;
the conveying mechanism comprises a belt conveying mechanism and a lifting mechanism, a conveying belt of the belt conveying mechanism is divided into an inclined section and a horizontal section, the horizontal section is positioned in the accommodating groove, the inclined section is obliquely arranged from the horizontal section, two sides of the belt conveying mechanism are provided with fixing supports, and a driving wheel, a tension wheel, a guide wheel and a motor a of the belt conveying mechanism are all arranged on the fixing supports;
the lifting mechanism is connected with the fixed support through a connecting piece and used for driving the conveying mechanism to lift.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the lifting mechanism is a manual lead screw lifter.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the lifting mechanism is an electric cylinder.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the electric cylinders are divided into a front row of electric cylinders and a rear row of electric cylinders, the front row of electric cylinders are connected with the fixing support positioned on the inclined section, and the rear row of electric cylinders are connected with the fixing support positioned on the horizontal section.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the conveying mechanism is further provided with a dustproof fan in the conveying belt, the fixed support extends into the conveying belt to form a horizontal support, a motor b of the dustproof fan is fixed on the horizontal support, and the fan blades blow air towards the outer side of the conveying belt under the driving of the motor b.
Has the advantages that: this scheme has improved current equipment of polishing, makes it can adapt to current mode of polishing, has remain again only to carry out simple transformation alright incorporate automation line's ability. The polishing device has the advantages that polishing objects can be placed on the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism, the distance for carrying the polishing objects back and forth is saved through the conveying belt, products to be polished can be accumulated at the position close to the conveying belt, and feeding or discharging can be completed only by carrying a very short distance during working; the height of the polishing platform is increased through the supporting legs, and the working posture of workers is improved; the polishing device also indirectly drives the polishing object to ascend and descend through the lifting mechanism, so that the polishing object is not contacted with the polishing platform as much as possible during conveying, and is not contacted with the conveying mechanism as much as possible during polishing, and stable conveying and polishing environments are provided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the state of the utility model in a sitting posture for sanding.
Figure 2 is a front view of a schematic of the structure of the sanding platform of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the sanding platform of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view schematically showing the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a side view of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 7 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dust-proof fan of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment.
The method used in this example is as follows:
1. conveying the grinding object to an inclined section 8 of a conveyor belt 11 of the conveying mechanism 2; 2. starting the conveyor belt 11 to drive the polishing object to move towards the polishing platform 1; 3. when the grinding object moves to the horizontal section 9 of the conveyor belt 11 and is positioned in the enclosure 4, the conveyor belt stops; 4. starting the lifting mechanism 7 to drive the conveyor belt 11 to move downwards, and when the top of the horizontal section 9 of the conveyor belt 11 is flush with the top of the polishing platform 1, enabling the polishing object to be in contact with the polishing platform 1; 5. the conveyor belt 11 continues to move downwards, and when the top of the horizontal section 9 of the conveyor belt 11 is lower than the top of the grinding platform 1, the conveyor belt 11 is separated from contact with the grinding object; 6. polishing, starting the lifting mechanism 7 after polishing is finished, driving the conveyor belt 11 to ascend and contact with a polishing object, and when the top of the conveyor belt 11 is higher than that of the polishing platform 1, enabling the polishing object to be separated from the polishing platform 1; 7. and starting the conveyor belt 11 to drive the grinding object to move to the inclined section 8, and then removing the grinding object from the conveyor belt 11.
In this embodiment, the two sides of the conveyor belt 11 are provided with the fixing supports 10, the direction of the fixing supports 10 is consistent with the direction of the conveyor belt 11, the driving wheel, the tensioning wheel, the guide wheel, the motor and the like of the conveyor belt 11 can be rotatably connected to the fixing supports 10 through the rotating shaft, and the motor a for driving the driving wheel to rotate is also fixed on the fixing supports 10. The lifting mechanism 7 is connected with the fixed support 10 through a connecting piece, the connecting piece can also be fixed on the fixed support 10, namely the lifting mechanism 7 is connected to the side surface of the fixed support 10, the number of the lifting mechanism 7 is at least four, and two sides of the inclined section 8 and two sides of the horizontal section 9 are respectively provided with two.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the polishing platform 1 is improved, a containing groove 5 is formed in the front side of the polishing platform 1, and the polishing platform 1 is in an n-letter shape in a top view, and is fixed on the supporting leg 3 so as to keep a distance from the ground. Enclose fender 4 and also fix on landing leg 3 to enclose from the left and right sides at least and close polishing platform 1, can avoid the object of polishing to follow the landing of polishing platform 1 when the operation as far as possible.
In this embodiment, when the polishing platform 1 is installed on the ground for independent use, the polishing operation should be performed on the polishing platform 1, and the lifting and lowering of the belt conveying mechanism 6 is controlled by the lifting and lowering mechanism 7, so as to achieve the contact or the disengagement of the polishing object with the lifting and lowering platform. In order to clearly show the structure of the polishing platform 1, the size of the accommodating groove 5 shown in the figure is large, but in actual conditions, in order to increase the contact area between the polishing platform 1 and a polishing object, the size of the accommodating groove 5 should be reduced as much as possible. According to the actual processing condition, can use the less conveyer belt 11 of width of taking transport mechanism 6, arrange a plurality of 6 intervals of taking transport mechanism cooperation side by side again, correspondingly change single storage tank 5 into many small-size storage tanks 5, under the prerequisite that can realize taking transport mechanism 6 functions in the assurance, reduced the width of conveyer belt 11, correspondingly reduced storage tank 5 width, increased the actual effective area of contact of platform 1 of polishing.
The lifting mechanism 7 can be any feasible existing solution, which must be able to withstand the weight of the object being ground, but has a large range of options due to the short lifting distance. In the selection range, a manual lead screw lifter or an electric cylinder can be preferably selected, the cost of the manual lead screw lifter is lower than that of the electric cylinder, and the lifting distance is short, so that the lifting efficiency of the actual manual lead screw lifter is close to that of the electric cylinder. If the manual screw rod lifter is adopted, the number of the manual screw rod lifter is at least two, one inclined section 8 and one horizontal section 9 are respectively arranged, meanwhile, the fixing support 10 can be improved to extend from the side surface of the belt conveying mechanism 6 to the bottom of the belt conveying mechanism, the cross section of the fixing support 10 is U-shaped, and then the manual screw rod lifter is connected to the fixing support 10 at the bottom of the belt conveying mechanism 6. If adopt electronic jar, then quantity needs four at least, and wherein two electronic jars connect the fixed bolster 10 of slope section 8 and this electronic jar can select for use small-size model, and two other electronic jars are connected on the fixed bolster 10 of horizontal segment 9, because horizontal segment 9 ground clearance is big, therefore this electronic jar needs the size model. The electric cylinder positioned in the inclined section 8 is a front row electric cylinder, and the electric cylinder positioned in the horizontal section 9 is a rear row electric cylinder.
In this embodiment, the motor a for controlling the rotation of the conveyor belt 11 and the electric cylinders for controlling the lifting of the conveying mechanism 2 are both electric actuators, which means that there are many possible high-efficiency operation schemes, for example, a plurality of polishing platforms 1 are arranged in parallel, a uniform feeding conveyor belt is used for feeding, the respective conveying mechanism 2 of each polishing platform 1 is respectively connected to the feeding conveyor belt, and then each electric actuator is triggered by various sensors to perform automatic execution. For example, when the polishing object is guided to the conveying mechanism 2 on the conveying belt, the weight sensor on the conveying mechanism 2 senses the weight on the conveying belt 11, an electric signal is sent to the control circuit, the control circuit starts the motor a to drive the conveying belt 11 to run, when the polishing object moves to the horizontal section 9, the polishing object can be sensed by the schemes such as a laser ranging sensor or a light sensor, the polishing object can also be sensed by the weight sensor, and the control circuit starts the electric cylinder to lift. The polishing platform 1 can be used independently to complete the tasks that can be completed by the existing polishing scheme, and has the potential of being integrated into an automatic production line.
Example two.
Because the easy metal sweeps that produces of operation of polishing, the metal sweeps leads to the lubricating oil on the wheel to be infected with impurity on the action wheel and the take-up pulley that fall into in the conveyer belt 11 easily, appears abnormal sound scheduling problem, consequently proposes this embodiment.
The dust-proof fan 14 of the embodiment blows air toward the outside of the conveyor belt 11 by the motor b12, and can prevent the metal scraps from entering to some extent. The function of the fixed brackets 10 is fully utilized, the horizontal brackets 13 are arranged between the fixed brackets 10 at both sides of the conveyor belt 11, and the motor b12 is arranged on the horizontal brackets 13. It should be noted that the grinding operation is performed only on the grinding table, so that metal shavings are generally generated only on the horizontal section, and the dust-proof fan is also provided in the conveyor belt of the horizontal section.

Claims (5)

1. The grinding operation equipment comprises a grinding platform and is characterized by also comprising a conveying mechanism, wherein the bottom of the grinding platform is supported on the ground through supporting legs, surrounding baffles are further fixed on the supporting legs, and accommodating grooves are formed in the front sides of the grinding platform and arranged on the side surfaces of the grinding platform;
the conveying mechanism comprises a belt conveying mechanism and a lifting mechanism, a conveying belt of the belt conveying mechanism is divided into an inclined section and a horizontal section, the horizontal section is positioned in the accommodating groove, the inclined section is obliquely arranged from the horizontal section, two sides of the belt conveying mechanism are provided with fixing supports, and a driving wheel, a tension wheel, a guide wheel and a motor a of the belt conveying mechanism are all arranged on the fixing supports;
the lifting mechanism is connected with the fixed support through a connecting piece and used for driving the conveying mechanism to lift.
2. The sanding operation of claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism is a manual lead screw lift.
3. A sanding operation as defined in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism is an electric cylinder.
4. A sanding operation device as defined in claim 2, wherein the powered cylinders are divided into a front row of powered cylinders connected to the fixed support in the inclined section and a rear row of powered cylinders connected to the fixed support in the horizontal section.
5. A sanding operation as defined in claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt of the conveyor means further includes a dust fan disposed therein, the mounting bracket having a horizontal bracket extending inwardly of the conveyor belt, a motor b for the dust fan being mounted on the horizontal bracket, and fan blades being driven by the motor b to blow air outwardly of the conveyor belt.
CN202122533298.0U 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Polishing operation equipment Active CN216327250U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122533298.0U CN216327250U (en) 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Polishing operation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122533298.0U CN216327250U (en) 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Polishing operation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216327250U true CN216327250U (en) 2022-04-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122533298.0U Active CN216327250U (en) 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Polishing operation equipment

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CN (1) CN216327250U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114770308A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-22 安徽省瀚海新材料股份有限公司 Polishing device for magnetic material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114770308A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-22 安徽省瀚海新材料股份有限公司 Polishing device for magnetic material

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