CN216322195U - High civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus of security - Google Patents
High civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus of security Download PDFInfo
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- CN216322195U CN216322195U CN202121911460.1U CN202121911460U CN216322195U CN 216322195 U CN216322195 U CN 216322195U CN 202121911460 U CN202121911460 U CN 202121911460U CN 216322195 U CN216322195 U CN 216322195U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste disposal device with high safety, which comprises a device outer box; the stone crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the outer box of the device, and the screening device is arranged in the outer box of the device; the discharge device is arranged in the middle of the screening device; one end of the broken stone collecting box is fixedly inserted into the outer box of the device, and one end of the discharging device is inserted into the broken stone collecting box; according to the utility model, the screening device is arranged in the device, so that the steel bars and the crushed stones are screened, the screening speed is high, and meanwhile, when the gear belt rotates, the inner gear can drive the vibration rod and the fine crushed stone discharge plate to vibrate up and down, so that the discharge speed of the fine crushed stone discharge plate is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering equipment, and particularly relates to a civil engineering construction waste disposal device with high safety.
Background
Civil engineering is a general term for building various land engineering facilities; it both indicates the material of using, equipment and survey that carries on, design, construction, maintenance, technical activity such as maintenance, also indicate engineering construction's object, for example, house, road, railway, pipeline, tunnel, bridge, canal etc., wherein some house construction need be dismantled original building, then rebuild, a large amount of construction waste will appear in the dismantlement process, wherein some building wall is inside all to be provided with the reinforcing bar, when dismantling, some reinforcing bar and rubble adhesion are in the same place, the reinforcing bar fracture is comparatively sharp, and the inside reinforcing bar of the rubble of having dismantled is irregularly shaped and distributes, lead to the problem that the staff was pricked by the reinforcing bar to appear very easily, need use processing apparatus to decompose the processing fast.
Based on the above, in the traditional treatment of the broken steel bar stones, the broken steel bars and the broken stones are separated manually, and then the broken stones are separated and collected, so that the broken stones are easy to splash during manual breaking, personnel are easy to be injured, and meanwhile, the broken steel bar fracture is relatively sharp, and the personnel are easy to be injured during collection; traditional reinforcing bar rubble processing apparatus smashes effectually to the stone, but the reinforcing bar is handled difficultly, blocks up the machine easily.
In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus with high safety, which is improved in view of the conventional structure and disadvantages, and is expected to have higher practical value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a civil engineering and construction waste disposal device with high safety, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional treatment of the steel bar crushed stone proposed in the background technology needs manual crushing and separation, the steel bar and the crushed stone are separated, then the treatment and the collection are carried out, the crushed stone is easy to splash when being manually crushed, personnel are easy to be injured, meanwhile, the fracture of the broken steel bar is sharp, and the personnel are easy to be injured when the broken steel bar is collected; traditional reinforcing bar rubble processing apparatus smashes effectually to the stone, but the reinforcing bar is handled difficultly, blocks up the problem of machine easily.
The utility model relates to a civil engineering construction waste disposal device with high safety, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a civil engineering construction waste disposal device with high safety comprises a device outer box; the whole outer box of the device is of a hollow cuboid structure; the stone breaking mechanism is arranged at the top of the outer box of the device; the screening device is installed inside the outer box of the device, and a stone breaking mechanism is arranged above the screening device;
the discharging device is arranged in the middle of the screening device;
the gravel collecting box is characterized in that one end of the gravel collecting box is fixedly inserted into the device outer box, and one end of the discharge device is inserted into the gravel collecting box.
Further, the lithotripsy mechanism includes:
the bottom of the outer crushed stone box is fixedly inserted into the inner part of the outer box of the device;
preliminary garrulous stone wheel, preliminary garrulous stone wheel are installed at the inboard top of rubble outer container through the pivot rotation, and rubble outer container outside one end is provided with the motor.
Further, the stone breaking mechanism further comprises:
the grinding wheel is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner side of the broken stone outer box through a rotating shaft, and one end of the outer side of the grinding wheel is provided with a motor.
The feeding area is fixedly arranged at the top of the broken stone outer box.
Further, the screening device comprises:
the transmission gear is rotatably arranged in the outer box of the device through a rotating shaft, and one end of the outer side of the transmission gear is provided with a motor;
the inner side of the gear belt is provided with a gear, and the gear on the inner side of the gear belt is meshed with the transmission gear;
and the left end and the right end of the screening crawler belt are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the inner sides of the two groups of gear belts.
Further, the screening device further comprises:
the reinforcing steel bar discharging plate is fixedly arranged in a square opening formed in the outer box of the device at one end, and a square groove is formed in the middle of the reinforcing steel bar discharging plate;
the large broken stone discharging plate A is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device outer box, and the other end of the large broken stone discharging plate A is inserted into the broken stone collecting box.
Further, the discharge device includes:
one end of the fine gravel discharging plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the outer box of the device through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the fine gravel discharging plate is inserted into the gravel collecting box;
the top of the spring telescopic component is connected with the fine gravel discharging plate in a rotating mode through a hinge.
Further, the discharge device further includes:
one end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the device outer box, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a spring telescopic assembly;
the vibrating rod is of a door-shaped structure, the top of the vibrating rod is rotatably provided with a rotating column, the bottom of the vibrating rod is fixedly connected with the fine gravel discharging plate, and the top of the vibrating rod is connected with the gear inside the gear belt in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the rubble crushing mechanism is arranged in the device, and the large rubbles can be crushed through the primary rubble crushing wheel with the conical steel block at the top, the rubbles and the steel bars can slide down along the gap in the middle of the primary rubble crushing wheel while crushing, and the grinding wheel is finely ground, so that the steel bars are hard and cannot be ground, the stones can be quickly crushed, the rubble crushing effect is effectively improved, and the steel bars and the rubbles are primarily separated; according to the utility model, the screening device is arranged in the device, broken stones are smaller and can leak out from the square groove of the screening crawler belt, the reinforcing steel bars are longer, the reinforcing steel bars roll transversely and cannot penetrate through the screening crawler belt, screening of the reinforcing steel bars and broken stones is completed, the screening speed is high, the screening is more delicate, the screened broken stones can enter the broken stone collecting box, the screened reinforcing steel bars are discharged to the outside of the device by the screening crawler belt and are convenient to collect, meanwhile, when the gear belt rotates, the gears on the inner side can drive the vibration rod and the fine broken stone discharge plate to vibrate up and down, the discharge speed of the fine broken stone discharge plate is effectively improved, and the blocking probability is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the rock breaking mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a schematic exploded view of the screening device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the discharge device of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. an apparatus outer case;
2. a stone breaking mechanism;
201. an outer gravel box; 202. a primary stone crushing wheel; 203. a grinding wheel; 204. a feed zone;
3. a screening device;
301. a transmission gear; 302. a gear belt; 303. screening the caterpillar band; 304. a steel bar discharge plate; 305. a large crushed stone discharging plate A;
4. a discharge device;
401. a fine crushed stone discharge plate; 402. a spring retraction assembly; 403. a base plate; 404. a vibration rod;
5. rubble collecting box.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 5:
the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste disposal device with high safety, which comprises a device outer box 1; the whole device outer box 1 is of a hollow cuboid structure; the stone breaking mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the device outer box 1; the rock breaking mechanism 2 includes: the broken stone outer box 201 is in a hollow cuboid structure, and the bottom of the broken stone outer box 201 is fixedly inserted into the device outer box 1; the screening device 3 is arranged in the device outer box 1, and a stone breaking mechanism 2 is arranged above the screening device 3; the screening device 3 comprises: the transmission gear 301 is rotatably installed inside the device outer box 1 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the outer side of the transmission gear 301 is provided with a motor; the discharging device 4 is arranged in the middle of the screening device 3; the gravel collecting box 5, gravel collecting box 5 one end is fixed to be inserted inside device outer container 1, and eduction gear 4 one end is inserted inside gravel collecting box 5.
As shown in fig. 3, the rock breaking mechanism 2 further includes:
the primary gravel crushing wheel 202 is rotatably mounted at the top of the inner side of the gravel outer box 201 through a rotating shaft, a motor is arranged at one end of the outer side of the gravel outer box 201, and a conical auxiliary grinding steel block is arranged on the surface of the primary gravel crushing wheel 202 to perform crushing and auxiliary pushing functions on the building gravel; the grinding wheels 203 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the gravel outer box 201 through rotating shafts, a motor is arranged at one end of the outer side of each grinding wheel 203, and the gap between the two groups of grinding wheels 203 is small, so that the building gravel can be finely crushed; the feeding area 204 and the feeding area 204 are fixedly installed on the top of the broken stone outer box 201, and the feeding area 204 can play a role in bearing construction broken stones.
As shown in fig. 4, the screening device 3 further comprises:
two groups of gear belts 302 are arranged, gears are arranged on the inner sides of the gear belts 302, the gears on the inner sides of the gear belts 302 are meshed with the transmission gears 301, and the transmission gears 301 drive the gear belts 302 to rotate; the screening crawler belt 303 is characterized in that a square groove is formed in the surface of the screening crawler belt 303, the left end and the right end of the screening crawler belt 303 are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the inner sides of the two groups of gear belts 302, and the screening crawler belt 303 can play a role in screening broken stones and can also transport reinforcing steel bars; one end of the steel bar discharging plate 304 is fixedly installed inside a square opening formed in the device outer box 1, a square groove is formed in the middle of the steel bar discharging plate 304, the area of the square groove formed in the steel bar discharging plate 304 is larger than that of the square groove formed in the screening crawler 303, and large broken stone blocks can be screened; the big rubble eduction plate A305, big rubble eduction plate A305 one end and device outer container 1 inner wall fixed connection, and inside the rubble collecting box 5 was inserted to the other one end of big rubble eduction plate A305.
As shown in fig. 5, the discharge device 4 includes:
the device comprises a fine gravel discharging plate 401, one end of the fine gravel discharging plate 401 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the device outer box 1 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the fine gravel discharging plate 401 is inserted into the gravel collecting box 5, and the fine gravel discharging plate 401 is positioned in the middle of a screening crawler 303 and can transport crushed stones screened from the top into the gravel collecting box 5; the spring telescopic assemblies 402 are arranged in two groups, and the tops of the spring telescopic assemblies 402 are rotatably connected with the fine gravel discharging plate 401 through hinge joints; one end of the bottom plate 403 is fixedly connected with the device outer box 1, the top of the bottom plate 403 is fixedly provided with a spring telescopic component 402, and the bottom plate 403 can play a supporting role; vibrations pole 404, vibrations pole 404 door-shaped structure, and vibrations pole 404 top is rotatory to be provided with the rotation post, and vibrations pole 404 bottom and tiny rubble discharge plate 401 fixed connection to vibrations pole 404 top and the inboard gear sliding connection of gear area 302, the inboard gear of gear area 302 slides and can drive vibrations pole 404 and shake from top to bottom.
In another embodiment, the gear inside the gear belt 302 contacts with the top of the vibration rod 404 to drive the vibration rod 404 to vibrate up and down, and the spring expansion assembly 402 has elastic expansion function, so that the vibration rod 404 can drive the fine gravel discharge plate 401 to vibrate, facilitating the sliding of the gravel, and replacing the spring expansion assembly 402 with a rubber elastic block can also play the elastic expansion function.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the utility model, when in use, gravels with reinforcing steel bars are placed in the feeding area 204, the primary gravels wheels 202 are started, the conical rigid blocks on the surfaces of the two groups of primary gravels wheels 202 crush the gravels and convey the gravels to the grinding wheels 203 through the gaps between the two groups of primary gravels wheels 202, the gaps between the gravels wheels 202 are similar to cuboids, the reinforcing steel bars must transversely fall down when passing through the gaps, the gaps between the grinding wheels 203 are smaller, the stones are finely ground, the reinforcing steel bars are harder and cannot be ground, the ground stones and the ground stones fall onto the surface of the screening crawler belt 303, the surface of the screening crawler belt 303 is provided with square grooves, the gravels can be screened into the fine gravel discharge plate 401 at the bottom, the reinforcing steel bars can slide to the reinforcing steel bar discharge plate 304 along the screening crawler belt and are discharged out of the device, the collection is convenient, meanwhile, a part of the larger gravels can enter the gravel collection box 5 along the square grooves arranged in the middle of the reinforcing steel bar discharge plate 304, accomplish more careful screening operation, when gear area 302 drove screening track 303 and slides, gear area 302 inboard gear can contact with vibrations pole 404 top, can drive vibrations pole 404 and shake from top to bottom, and the flexible subassembly 402 of spring has the flexible function of elasticity, therefore vibrations pole 404 can drive fine rubble discharge plate 401 and shake, makes things convenient for the landing of rubble, and the effectual reduction jam condition appears.
The embodiments of this invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art, which embodiments have been selected and described in order to better explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus of security which characterized in that: comprises a device outer box (1); the device outer box (1) is integrally of a hollow cuboid structure; the stone breaking mechanism (2), the stone breaking mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the device outer box (1); the screening device (3) is installed inside the device outer box (1), and a stone breaking mechanism (2) is arranged above the screening device (3);
the discharge device (4), the discharge device (4) is arranged in the middle of the screening device (3);
the device comprises a gravel collecting box (5), wherein one end of the gravel collecting box (5) is fixedly inserted into the device outer box (1), and one end of a discharge device (4) is inserted into the gravel collecting box (5).
2. A civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus having high safety as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rock breaking mechanism (2) comprises:
the bottom of the gravel outer box (201) is fixedly inserted into the device outer box (1);
preliminary garrulous stone wheel (202), preliminary garrulous stone wheel (202) are installed at rubble outer container (201) inboard top through the pivot rotation, and rubble outer container (201) outside one end is provided with the motor.
3. A civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus having high safety according to claim 2, wherein: the stone breaking mechanism (2) further comprises:
grinding wheel (203), grinding wheel (203) are installed in rubble outer container (201) inboard bottom through the pivot rotation, and grinding wheel (203) outside one end is provided with the motor, feeding district (204), and feeding district (204) fixed mounting is at rubble outer container (201) top.
4. A civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus having high safety as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the screening device (3) comprises:
the transmission gear (301) is rotatably installed inside the device outer box (1) through a rotating shaft, and one end of the outer side of the transmission gear (301) is provided with a motor;
the gear belt (302), the gear is arranged on the inner side of the gear belt (302), and the gear on the inner side of the gear belt (302) is meshed with the transmission gear (301);
and the left end and the right end of the screening crawler belt (303) are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the inner sides of the two groups of gear belts (302).
5. A civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus having high safety according to claim 4, wherein: the screening device (3) further comprises:
one end of the steel bar discharging plate (304) is fixedly arranged in a square opening formed in the device outer box (1), and a square groove is formed in the middle of the steel bar discharging plate (304);
the device comprises a large gravel discharging plate A (305), one end of the large gravel discharging plate A (305) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device outer box (1), and the other end of the large gravel discharging plate A (305) is inserted into the gravel collecting box (5).
6. A civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus having high safety as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the discharge device (4) comprises:
one end of the fine gravel discharging plate (401) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the device outer box (1) through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the fine gravel discharging plate (401) is inserted into the gravel collecting box (5);
the top of the spring telescopic component (402) is rotatably connected with the fine crushed stone discharging plate (401) through a hinge joint.
7. A civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus having high safety according to claim 6, wherein: the discharge device (4) further comprises:
one end of the bottom plate (403) is fixedly connected with the device outer box (1), and the top of the bottom plate (403) is fixedly provided with a spring telescopic component (402);
the vibrating rod (404) is of a door-shaped structure, the top of the vibrating rod (404) is rotatably provided with a rotating column, the bottom of the vibrating rod (404) is fixedly connected with the fine gravel discharging plate (401), and the top of the vibrating rod (404) is in sliding connection with a gear on the inner side of the gear belt (302).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121911460.1U CN216322195U (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | High civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus of security |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121911460.1U CN216322195U (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | High civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus of security |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216322195U true CN216322195U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121911460.1U Active CN216322195U (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | High civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus of security |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115090522A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-09-23 | 江苏亚振钻石有限公司 | Graphite powder screening equipment for diamond production |
-
2021
- 2021-08-16 CN CN202121911460.1U patent/CN216322195U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115090522A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-09-23 | 江苏亚振钻石有限公司 | Graphite powder screening equipment for diamond production |
| CN115090522B (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-12-22 | 江苏亚振钻石有限公司 | Graphite powder screening equipment for diamond production |
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