CN216322403U

CN216322403U - Waste treatment device for highway bridge

Info

Publication number: CN216322403U
Application number: CN202122116907.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 房建军; 陈轩陶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-02
Filing date: 2021-09-02
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste treatment device for a highway bridge, and relates to the technical field of waste treatment equipment. The waste crushing device comprises a crushing box with wheels at the bottom, wherein a crushing assembly for crushing waste and a screening assembly for screening the crushed waste are sequentially arranged in the crushing box along the vertical direction of the crushing box, a conveying plate which is positioned below the screening assembly in the horizontal direction is obliquely arranged in the crushing box, a magnet for adsorbing iron products is arranged at the bottom of the conveying plate, and a spraying assembly with a spraying direction facing the crushing assembly is arranged on the side surface of the crushing box. The utility model utilizes the crushing component to crush the waste; the vibration assembly screens the crushed waste materials so as to fully crush all the materials; the screened waste material falls onto the conveying plate, and the iron product is slowly conveyed onto the conveying plate by the magnet on the conveying plate, so that the iron product and the broken stone are separated.

Description

Waste treatment device for highway bridge

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment equipment, in particular to a waste treatment device for a highway bridge.

Background

The highway bridge engineering works on planning, designing, constructing, maintaining, repairing and the like of structures crossing water areas, valleys and all traffic channels.

During the construction process of the highway bridge, a large amount of concrete waste residues are generated and need to be treated, and when the existing waste treatment device for the highway bridge is used for treating the concrete waste, because some fragments contain iron products, the iron products in the fragments are inconvenient to separate out for recycling; and a large amount of dust is generated in the crushing process and is scattered into the air to pollute the environment, so that the waste treatment device for the highway bridge is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides a waste treatment device for a highway bridge.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides a waste material processing apparatus for public road bridge roof beam, includes that the bottom installs the crushing case of wheel, smash the incasement along its vertical to installing in proper order and being used for carrying out kibbling crushing unit with the waste material and being used for carrying out the screening subassembly that filters to smashing back waste material, it is provided with to be located to smash the incasement slope the transportation board of screening subassembly level below, the magnet that is used for adsorbing iron system thing is installed to transportation board bottom, it sprays the direction orientation to smash case side-mounting crushing unit's spraying subassembly.

Further, crushing unit is including installing smash the feed channel that the roof portion and run through its top, install the crushing pole that two side-mounting have the blade through the bearing along the level to rotating respectively between two sides that are parallel to each other on the feed channel, it drives one of them to smash to install on the case smash pole pivoted driving motor, it drives two to smash to be provided with on the case smash the pole pivoted driving medium simultaneously.

Furthermore, the transmission part comprises two transmission gears which are respectively arranged on the same side ends of the two crushing rods, and the two transmission gears are meshed with each other.

Further, the screening subassembly is including installing smash the carriage on the incasement wall, the carriage top is no less than three along its vertical to installing, is no less than three install jointly along the spring top and vertically to running through the reciprocating sieve that has a plurality of screening hole, it triggers to be provided with on the case to smash the reciprocating sieve edge the length of spring is to the trigger mechanism who carries out the motion.

Further, trigger mechanism includes to rotate through the bearing and installs change bar on the crushing case, change bar side-mounting has arc piece one, the reciprocating sieve is close to arc piece two is installed to one side of change bar, it is used for driving to install on the crushing case change bar pivoted screening motor.

Furthermore, a processing opening is arranged on the side surface of the crushing box in a penetrating manner, and the material on the vibrating screen can be conveniently taken out and processed.

Further, the spraying subassembly is including installing smash on the case and spray the direction orientation smash the nozzle of subassembly, the nozzle has through the hose intercommunication to install smash the water pump on the case side, the water inlet end and the external water source of water pump are connected.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model utilizes the crushing component to crush the waste; the vibration assembly screens the crushed waste materials so as to fully crush all the materials; the screened waste material falls onto the conveying plate, and the iron product is slowly conveyed onto the conveying plate by the magnet on the conveying plate, so that the iron product and the broken stone are separated for recycling; utilize the spraying subassembly to realize the dust fall, avoid a large amount of dusts that the device produced in the in-process of operation to influence human health or environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a crushing box; 2. a size reduction assembly; 201. a feed conduit; 202. crushing the stems; 203. a drive motor; 3. a screening component; 301. a bearing frame; 302. a spring; 303. vibrating screen; 4. a transport plate; 5. a spray assembly; 501. a nozzle; 502. a water pump; 6. a transmission member; 7. a transmission gear; 8. a trigger mechanism; 801. a rotating rod; 802. a first arc-shaped block; 803. a second arc block; 804. screening motors; 9. and (6) treating the mouth.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally arranged when the products of the present invention are used, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figure 1, a waste treatment device for a highway bridge comprises a crushing box 1 with wheels arranged at the bottom, wherein the crushing box 1 provides bearing capacity for the device, the design of the wheels arranged at the bottom is convenient for driving the device to move along the length direction of the bridge, a crushing component 2 for crushing waste and a screening component 3 for screening the crushed waste are sequentially arranged in the crushing box 1 along the vertical direction of the crushing box, a conveying plate 4 positioned below the level of the screening component 3 is obliquely arranged in the crushing box 1, a magnet for adsorbing iron products is arranged at the bottom of the conveying plate 4, when the device is used, the crushing component 2 in the device is firstly used for crushing the waste, then the waste falls into the screening component 3 positioned below the level of the crushing component 2 under the action of gravity, smaller waste is discharged through the screening component 3, and the larger waste which cannot pass through a vibrating screen 303 is taken out and then crushed again, waste material through screening subassembly 3 drops to transport plate 4 on, the ironwork thing is adsorbed on transport plate 4 under the effect of magnet, because transport plate 4 slope sets up, other waste materials can discharge transport plate 4 under the effect of gravity, realized separating the ironwork thing in the piece and carried out reuse, 1 side-mounting of crushing case has the spraying subassembly 5 that sprays the direction towards crushing unit 2, utilize spraying subassembly 5 to realize the dust fall, avoid the device to produce a large amount of dust polluted environment at kibbling in-process, harm constructor or passerby's health, the problem of proposition in the above-mentioned background art has been solved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to refine the specific structure of the pulverizing assembly 2, the pulverizing assembly 2 includes a feeding pipe 201 installed on the top of the pulverizing box 1 and penetrating through the top of the pulverizing box, two pulverizing rods 202 with blades installed on two sides are installed between two parallel sides of the feeding pipe 201 respectively through bearings in a horizontal direction, a driving motor 203 for driving one of the pulverizing rods 202 to rotate is installed on the pulverizing box 1, a transmission member 6 for driving the two pulverizing rods 202 to rotate simultaneously is arranged on the pulverizing box 1, the two pulverizing rods 202 with blades are used for pulverizing waste materials, the driving motor 203 provides driving force for the pulverizing rods 202, and in order to reduce cost, the two pulverizing rods 202 in the utility model rotate through the driving force of the same motor under the action of the transmission member 6, so that the practicability of the device is increased.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to refine the specific structure of the transmission member 6, the transmission member 6 includes two transmission gears 7 respectively installed on the same side ends of the two crushing rods 202, the two transmission gears 7 are engaged with each other, and when the driving motor 203 drives one of the crushing rods 202 to rotate, the other crushing rod 202 rotates under the action of the transmission gear 7, so as to increase the crushing effect of the device.

As shown in fig. 3, in order to refine the specific structure of the sieving assembly 3, the sieving assembly 3 includes a carrying frame 301 mounted on the inner wall of the pulverizing box 1, the carrying frame 301 performs a carrying function, can be installed in the crushing box 1 in a bolt fixing mode, is convenient for the maintenance or replacement of parts in the device, the top of the bearing frame 301 is provided with at least three springs 302 along the vertical direction, at least three vibrating screens 303 which are jointly installed along the tops of the springs 302 and vertically penetrate through a plurality of screening holes, the crushing box 1 is provided with a trigger mechanism 8 which triggers the vibrating screens 303 to move along the length direction of the springs 302, after the trigger mechanism 8 triggers the vibrating screens 303 to move along the length direction of the springs 302, the spring 302 will be stretched or compressed, and the vibrating screen 303 will move up and down repeatedly and rapidly under the elasticity of the spring 302 and the dynamics of the trigger mechanism 8, thereby realizing the screening function of the device.

As shown in fig. 3, in order to refine the specific structure of the trigger mechanism 8, the trigger mechanism 8 includes a rotating rod 801 rotatably mounted on the pulverizing box 1 through a bearing, a first arc block 802 is mounted on a side surface of the rotating rod 801, a second arc block 803 is mounted on a side of the vibrating screen 303 close to the rotating rod 801, a screening motor 804 for driving the rotating rod 801 to rotate is mounted on the pulverizing box 1, it should be noted that the first arc block 802 and the second arc block 803 are located in the same vertical plane, and arc surfaces of the two arc blocks are opposite, after the screening motor 804 drives the rotating rod 801 to rotate, the first arc block 802 fixed on the side surface rotates along with the rotating rod, the second arc block 803 fixed on the vibrating screen 303 is hit in the process of one rotation of the first arc block 802, the hit second arc block 803 can drive the vibrating screen 303 to move along the length direction of the spring 302, and the vibrating screen 303 is driven to make a reciprocating movement along the length direction by the elasticity of the spring 302, opening of screening motor 804 can drive an arc piece 802 of fixing on bull stick 801 and rotate always to do the hitting repeatedly to reciprocating sieve 303, reciprocating sieve 303 can continuously rock thereupon, has realized the screening to the waste material.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to refine the specific structure of the pulverizing box 1, a processing opening 9 for taking out the material on the vibrating screen 303 is penetrated through the side surface of the pulverizing box 1, so that the waste material which does not pass through the vibrating screen 303 can be taken out for secondary pulverization.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to refine the specific structure of the spraying assembly 5, the spraying assembly 5 comprises a nozzle 501 which is installed on the crushing box 1 and sprays towards the crushing assembly 2, the nozzle 501 is communicated with a water pump 502 which is installed on the side surface of the crushing box 1 through a hose, the water inlet end of the water pump 502 is connected with an external water source, the external water source is pumped in by the water pump 502 and is transmitted to the nozzle 501 through the hose, and therefore the device is subjected to dust fall treatment.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste material processing apparatus for highway bridge, installs crushing case (1) of wheel including the bottom, its characterized in that, along its vertical screening subassembly (3) that are used for carrying out kibbling crushing unit (2) with the waste material and are used for carrying out the screening to crushing back waste material in crushing case (1) is installed in proper order, it is located to incline in crushing case (1) transportation board (4) of screening subassembly (3) level below, the magnet that is used for adsorbing iron manufacture thing is installed to transportation board (4) bottom, crushing case (1) side-mounting has the direction of spraying orientation the spraying subassembly (5) of crushing unit (2).

2. The waste treatment device for the highway bridge according to the claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly (2) comprises a feeding pipeline (201) which is arranged at the top of the crushing box (1) and penetrates through the top of the crushing box, two crushing rods (202) with blades arranged on the two sides are respectively arranged between the two parallel sides of the feeding pipeline (201) in a horizontal direction through bearings, a driving motor (203) which drives one of the crushing rods (202) to rotate is arranged on the crushing box (1), and a transmission part (6) which drives the two crushing rods (202) to rotate simultaneously is arranged on the crushing box (1).

3. The waste disposal device for road bridges as claimed in claim 2, wherein said transmission member (6) comprises two transmission gears (7) respectively installed on the same side ends of said two crushing rods (202), and said two transmission gears (7) are engaged with each other.

4. The waste treatment device for the highway bridge according to claim 1, wherein the screening component (3) comprises a bearing frame (301) installed on the inner wall of the crushing box (1), the top of the bearing frame (301) is provided with at least three springs (302) along the vertical direction, the top of the at least three springs (302) is jointly provided with a vibrating screen (303) which vertically penetrates through a plurality of screening holes, and the crushing box (1) is provided with a triggering mechanism (8) which triggers the vibrating screen (303) to move along the length direction of the springs (302).

5. The waste treatment device for the highway bridges as claimed in claim 4, wherein the trigger mechanism (8) comprises a rotating rod (801) rotatably mounted on the crushing box (1) through a bearing, a first arc-shaped block (802) is mounted on the side surface of the rotating rod (801), a second arc-shaped block (803) is mounted on one side, close to the rotating rod (801), of the vibrating screen (303), and a screening motor (804) for driving the rotating rod (801) to rotate is mounted on the crushing box (1).

6. The waste treatment device for the highway bridge according to claim 4, wherein a treatment opening (9) for taking out materials on the vibrating screen (303) conveniently is formed in the side surface of the crushing box (1) in a penetrating mode.

7. The waste treatment device for the highway bridge according to the claim 1, wherein the spraying component (5) comprises a nozzle (501) which is installed on the crushing box (1) and sprays towards the crushing component (2), the nozzle (501) is communicated with a water pump (502) which is installed on the side surface of the crushing box (1) through a hose, and the water inlet end of the water pump (502) is connected with an external water source.