CN217288542U - House building engineering construction waste treatment equipment - Google Patents
House building engineering construction waste treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN217288542U CN217288542U CN202221236318.6U CN202221236318U CN217288542U CN 217288542 U CN217288542 U CN 217288542U CN 202221236318 U CN202221236318 U CN 202221236318U CN 217288542 U CN217288542 U CN 217288542U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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Abstract
The utility model provides a house building engineering construction waste treatment device, which comprises a pre-crushing mechanism and a sieve plate, wherein a lifting conveyor belt is fixedly connected below the pre-crushing mechanism, one end of the lifting conveyor belt is movably connected with the sieve plate, a second-stage crushing mechanism is fixedly connected below the sieve plate, the pre-crushing mechanism comprises a crushing motor, a transmission wheel, a fixed crushing plate and a movable crushing plate, the fixed crushing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the pre-crushing mechanism, the crushing motor is fixedly connected above the pre-crushing mechanism, the output end of the crushing motor is connected to the transmission wheel in a transmission way, one side of the transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the movable crushing plate, crushing teeth are fixedly connected to one sides of the fixed crushing plate and the movable crushing plate, one end of the movable crushing plate is rotatably connected with a hydraulic spring, one end of the hydraulic spring is fixedly connected to the pre-crushing mechanism, and the pre-crushing mechanism can separate large reinforcing steel bars from concrete, the long steel bars are prevented from winding the rotating shaft in subsequent treatment after being screened by the sieve plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field, in particular to housing construction engineering construction refuse handling installation.
Background
The construction waste refers to the general term of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, renovation and the like, the materials are not helpful for the construction per se, but are substances generated in the construction process, and need to be correspondingly treated, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, if the materials are not treated, the potential safety hazard can be caused, the water resource pollution is serious, the air quality is influenced, the soil quality is reduced by occupying the land, and the general treatment method is that coarse and fine aggregates produced after crushing and classification can be used for producing concrete with corresponding strength grade, mortar for preparing building products and the like.
Through retrieval, chinese patent publication No. CN215655437U discloses house building engineering construction waste treatment equipment, including the lateral surface that backup pad level setting and lie in crushing case and connect the lateral surface of crushing case outside the lateral surface, the dust collection box is vertical pegs graft in the backup pad, filter equipment sets up so as to divide into epicoele and cavity of resorption with the inner chamber of dust collection box in the dust collection box, the blast pipe lies in the dust collection box outside, the one end setting of blast pipe is on the dust collection box and is connected with the epicoele, dust suction device sets up the dust that is used for sucking in the crushing case in the tank wall of crushing case.
Aiming at the problems that some construction wastes such as reinforced concrete in the prior art contain longer steel bars, and equipment is damaged due to the fact that a rotating shaft is wound in a crushing box which is rotationally crushed in the device; therefore, the house building engineering construction waste treatment equipment is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention is intended to provide a waste disposal device for building construction engineering to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a useful choice.
The utility model discloses technical scheme is so realized: including rubbing crusher mechanism and sieve in advance, rubbing crusher mechanism below fixedly connected with promotes the conveyer belt in advance, promotes conveyer belt one end swing joint and has the sieve, sieve below fixedly connected with second grade rubbing crusher mechanism.
In some embodiments, the pre-crushing mechanism comprises a crushing motor, a transmission wheel, a fixed crushing plate and a movable crushing plate, the fixed crushing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the pre-crushing mechanism, the crushing motor is fixedly connected above the pre-crushing mechanism, the output end of the crushing motor is in transmission connection with the transmission wheel, and one side of the transmission wheel is in rotary connection with the movable crushing plate.
In some embodiments, the fixed crushing plate and the movable crushing plate are fixedly connected with crushing teeth on one side.
In some embodiments, one end of the movable crushing plate is rotatably connected with a hydraulic spring, and one end of the hydraulic spring is fixedly connected with the pre-crushing mechanism.
In some embodiments, the secondary crushing mechanism comprises a rotary crusher, a hopper, a crushing shaft and a rotary motor, the hopper is fixedly connected above the rotary crusher, the lower part of the rotary motor is fixedly connected below the rotary crusher, the power output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft, and the crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the rotary crusher.
In some embodiments, the two sides of the sieve plate are fixedly connected with buffers, the two sides of each buffer are fixedly connected with a dustproof shell, and the two sides of the sieve plate are fixedly connected with sieving baffle plates.
In some embodiments, a boss is fixedly connected to one side of the sieve plate, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to one side of the dustproof shell, and a cam is fixedly connected to a power output end of the vibration motor.
In some embodiments, a discharging plate and a discharging conveyor belt are fixedly connected to one side of the dustproof shell.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a owing to adopt above technical scheme, it has following advantage:
1. house building engineering construction refuse treatment equipment has and smashes the bold waste material through the pre-crushing mechanism, makes bold reinforcing bar and concrete separation, and screening through the sieve prevents that long reinforcing bar from twining the advantage of axis of rotation in subsequent processing.
2. House building engineering construction refuse treatment equipment has the separation of bold reinforcing bar and concrete masonry piece when handling, the advantage of convenient subsequent processing.
3. The garbage treatment equipment for house building engineering construction has the advantages that the sieve plate vibrates through the cam and the driver, and the screening effect is improved.
The foregoing summary is provided for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and following detailed description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the pre-crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view internal structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial top view structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial sectional structural view of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a pre-crushing mechanism, 2-a crushing motor, 3-a transmission wheel, 4-a fixed crushing plate, 5-a movable crushing plate, 6-a lifting conveyor belt, 7-a sieve plate, 8-a blanking plate, 9-a crushing tooth, 10-a hydraulic spring, 11-a dustproof shell, 12-a sieving baffle, 13-a rotary crusher, 14-a buffer, 15-a boss, 16-a cam, 17-a vibration motor, 18-a funnel, 19-a crushing shaft, 20-a rotary motor and 21-a discharging conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the recitation of a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the recitation of the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the recitation of the first and second features not being in direct contact, but being in contact with another feature between them. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-5, house building engineering construction waste treatment equipment, including pre-crushing mechanism 1 and sieve 7, pre-crushing mechanism 1 smashes big piece construction waste into fritter rubbish through the centre gripping striking, simultaneously through striking with reinforcing bar and concrete separation in the reinforced concrete, winding rotation axis in preventing follow-up smashing, pre-crushing mechanism 1 below fixedly connected with promotes conveyer belt 6, promotes conveyer belt 6 and can convey the building waste material of below to the eminence, conveniently divides the sieve, promotes 6 one end swing joint of conveyer belt have sieve 7, sieve 7 will be separated by long reinforcing bar and the fragment in the building waste material after smashing, realizes classification, prevents simultaneously that long reinforcing bar from getting into secondary crushing mechanism, sieve 7 below fixedly connected with secondary crushing mechanism.
In this embodiment, smash mechanism 1 in advance including crushing motor 2, drive wheel 3, fixed crushing board 4 and activity crushing board 5, fixed crushing board 4 bolt fastening is in 1 one side of crushing mechanism in advance, fixed crushing board 4 fixed mounting is used for assaulting crushing building waste, 2 bolt fastening of crushing motor is in 1 top of crushing mechanism in advance, 2 output end transmission of crushing motor are connected in drive wheel 3, crushing motor 2 and drive wheel 3 are connected through the belt drive, 3 one side of drive wheel rotate to be connected in activity crushing board 5, activity crushing board 5 is eccentric motion when drive wheel 3 rotates, make building waste strike fixed crushing board 4 under the drive of drive wheel 3, simultaneously fixed crushing board 4 and 5 tops of activity crushing board are for leaking hopper-shaped design, improve crushing efficiency.
In the embodiment, the crushing teeth 9 are fixed on one side of the fixed crushing plate 4 and the movable crushing plate 5 by bolts, and the crushing teeth 9 can clamp the construction waste during crushing, so that the rotation is prevented, and the crushing efficiency is improved;
one end of the movable crushing plate 5 is rotatably connected with a hydraulic spring 10, the hydraulic spring 10 is used for stabilizing the movement of the movable crushing plate 5, less movement abrasion is caused, and one end of the hydraulic spring 10 is fixedly connected to the pre-crushing mechanism 1.
In this embodiment, the second grade rubbing crusher constructs including rotary crusher 13, funnel 18, crushing axle 19 and rotating electrical machines 20, funnel 18 fixed connection is in rotary crusher 13 top, funnel 18 can be with the fritter building waste that filters down through sieve 7 concentrate and fall into rotary crusher 13 in, bolt fastening is in rotary crusher 13 below rotating electrical machines 20, bolt fastening is in rotary crusher 13 below to rotating electrical machines 20 power take off end, 19 a week of crushing axle is connected with crushing tooth 9, 19 edges of crushing axle and the distance of rotary crusher 13 shell reduce gradually, crushing axle 19 rotates and connects in rotary crusher 13, make building waste smashed more finely at the rotation in-process.
In this embodiment: the pre-crushing mechanism 1 crushes large construction waste into small pieces of waste through clamping and impacting, simultaneously separates reinforcing steel bars in reinforced concrete from concrete through impacting, prevents a rotating shaft from being wound in subsequent crushing, a lifting conveyor belt 6 can convey the construction waste below to a high position, facilitates screening, a sieve plate 7 separates long reinforcing steel bars and fragments in the crushed construction waste, realizes classification, and simultaneously prevents the long reinforcing steel bars from entering a secondary crushing mechanism;
the fixed crushing plate 4 is fixedly arranged for impact crushing of the construction waste, the movable crushing plate 5 performs eccentric motion when the driving wheel 3 rotates, the construction waste is made to impact the fixed crushing plate 4 under the driving of the driving wheel 3, and meanwhile, the upper parts of the fixed crushing plate 4 and the movable crushing plate 5 are designed in a funnel shape, so that the crushing efficiency is improved;
the crushing teeth 9 can clamp the construction waste during crushing, rotation is prevented, crushing efficiency is improved, and the hydraulic spring 10 is used for stabilizing the movement of the movable crushing plate 5 and reducing movement abrasion;
Example 2:
the embodiment of the garbage disposal device for house building engineering construction is improved on the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in figures 1-5,
in this embodiment, the buffers 14 are fixed on the bolts at two sides of the sieve plate 7, the buffers 14 can enable the sieve plate 7 to vibrate transversely to enhance the filtering effect, the dustproof housings 11 are fixed on the bolts at two sides of the buffers 14, the dustproof housings 11 can reduce dust scattering and reduce pollution to the working environment, the sieving baffles 12 are fixed on the bolts at two sides of the sieve plate 7, and the sieving baffles 12 prevent construction waste from falling from two sides during vibration;
7 one side bolt fastening of sieve has boss 15, and boss 15 sliding connection is in dust cover 11's breach department, and 11 one side fixedly connected with vibrating motor 17 of dust cover, and vibrating motor 17 power take off end bolt fastening has cam 16, and when vibrating motor 17 drove cam 16 and rotates, 16 marginal swing joint in boss 15 of cam make boss 15 drive 7 horizontal reciprocating motion of sieve, improve the screening effect.
In this embodiment, a blanking plate 8 and an ejection conveyor belt 21 are fixed to one side of the dust-proof housing 11 by bolts, the blanking plate 8 is used for discharging large metal waste materials after being sieved, and the ejection conveyor belt 21 is used for discharging fine materials after being crushed by the rotary crusher 13 for subsequent treatment.
In this embodiment: the buffer 14 can enable the sieve plate 7 to vibrate transversely to enhance the filtering effect, the dustproof shell 11 can reduce dust scattering and reduce pollution to the working environment, and the sieving baffle 12 can prevent construction waste from falling from two sides during vibration;
the boss 15 is slidably connected to the notch of the dust-proof housing 11, when the vibration motor 17 drives the cam 16 to rotate, the edge of the cam 16 is movably connected to the boss 15, so that the boss 15 drives the sieve plate 7 to transversely reciprocate, and the screening effect is improved;
the blanking plate 8 is used for discharging large metal waste materials after screening, and the discharging conveyor belt 21 is used for discharging fine materials after being crushed by the rotary crusher 13 for respectively carrying out subsequent treatment.
The utility model discloses at the during operation, pre-crushing mechanism 1 smashes big piece construction rubbish into fritter rubbish through the centre gripping striking, separates the reinforcing bar in the reinforced concrete and concrete through the striking simultaneously, prevents to twine the rotation axis in the follow-up crushing, promotes conveyer belt 6 and can convey the building waste material below to the eminence, conveniently divides the sieve, and long reinforcing bar and fragment in the building waste material after sieve 7 will be smashed are separated, realize classification, prevent long reinforcing bar to get into second grade rubbing crusher simultaneously;
the fixed crushing plate 4 is fixedly arranged for impact crushing of the construction waste, the movable crushing plate 5 performs eccentric motion when the driving wheel 3 rotates, the construction waste is made to impact the fixed crushing plate 4 under the driving of the driving wheel 3, and meanwhile, the upper parts of the fixed crushing plate 4 and the movable crushing plate 5 are designed in a funnel shape, so that the crushing efficiency is improved;
the crushing teeth 9 can clamp the construction waste during crushing, rotation is prevented, crushing efficiency is improved, and the hydraulic spring 10 is used for stabilizing the movement of the movable crushing plate 5 and reducing movement abrasion;
the funnel 18 can intensively drop small building wastes filtered by the sieve plate 7 into the rotary crusher 13, the crushing teeth 9 are connected to the periphery of the crushing shaft 19, the distance between the edge of the crushing shaft 19 and the shell of the rotary crusher 13 is gradually reduced, and the building wastes are crushed more finely in the rotating process;
the buffer 14 can enable the sieve plate 7 to vibrate transversely to enhance the filtering effect, the dustproof shell 11 can reduce dust scattering and reduce pollution to the working environment, and the sieving baffle 12 can prevent construction waste from falling from two sides during vibration;
the boss 15 is slidably connected to the notch of the dust-proof housing 11, when the vibration motor 17 drives the cam 16 to rotate, the edge of the cam 16 is movably connected to the boss 15, so that the boss 15 drives the sieve plate 7 to transversely reciprocate, and the screening effect is improved;
the blanking plate 8 is used for discharging large metal waste materials after being sieved, and the discharging conveyor belt 21 is used for discharging fine materials after being crushed by the rotary crusher 13 for respectively carrying out subsequent treatment.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and these should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. House building engineering construction refuse treatment equipment is including rubbing crusher structure (1) and sieve (7) in advance, its characterized in that: the pre-crushing mechanism is characterized in that a lifting conveyor belt (6) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the pre-crushing mechanism (1), a sieve plate (7) is movably connected to one end of the lifting conveyor belt (6), and a secondary crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the sieve plate (7).
2. The housing construction engineering construction waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: pre-crushing mechanism (1) is including crushing motor (2), drive wheel (3), fixed crushing board (4) and activity crushing board (5), and fixed crushing board (4) fixed connection is in pre-crushing mechanism (1) one side, and crushing motor (2) fixed connection is in pre-crushing mechanism (1) top, and crushing motor (2) output transmission is connected in drive wheel (3), and drive wheel (3) one side is rotated and is connected in activity crushing board (5).
3. The housing construction engineering construction waste disposal apparatus of claim 2, wherein: and one sides of the fixed crushing plate (4) and the movable crushing plate (5) are fixedly connected with crushing teeth (9).
4. The housing construction engineering construction waste disposal apparatus of claim 2, wherein: one end of the movable crushing plate (5) is rotatably connected with a hydraulic spring (10), and one end of the hydraulic spring (10) is fixedly connected with the pre-crushing mechanism (1).
5. The housing construction engineering construction waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two-stage crushing mechanism includes rotary crusher (13), funnel (18), crushing roller (19) and rotating electrical machines (20), funnel (18) fixed connection in rotary crusher (13) top, and rotating electrical machines (20) below fixed connection in rotary crusher (13) below, and rotating electrical machines (20) power take off end fixed connection in crushing roller (19), and crushing roller (19) rotate to be connected in rotary crusher (13).
6. The housing construction engineering construction waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sieve plate is characterized in that buffers (14) are fixedly connected to two sides of the sieve plate (7), dustproof shells (11) are fixedly connected to two sides of the buffers (14), and sieving baffles (12) are fixedly connected to two sides of the sieve plate (7).
7. The housing construction engineering construction waste disposal apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the screen plate is characterized in that a boss (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the screen plate (7), a vibration motor (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the dustproof shell (11), and a cam (16) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the vibration motor (17).
8. The housing construction engineering construction waste disposal apparatus of claim 7, wherein: one side of the dustproof shell (11) is fixedly connected with a blanking plate (8) and a discharge conveyor belt (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221236318.6U CN217288542U (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | House building engineering construction waste treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221236318.6U CN217288542U (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | House building engineering construction waste treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217288542U true CN217288542U (en) | 2022-08-26 |
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ID=82919397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221236318.6U Active CN217288542U (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | House building engineering construction waste treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217288542U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-19 CN CN202221236318.6U patent/CN217288542U/en active Active
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