CN216304719U

CN216304719U - Drainage ecological planting well lid

Info

Publication number: CN216304719U
Application number: CN202122198646.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐彪; 李放; 李永佳; 刘锦国; 高健程; 谢维昊; 钱柄丞; 孙铭欣
Original assignee: Cccc First Navigation Bureau Ecological Engineering Co ltd; CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Cccc First Navigation Bureau Ecological Engineering Co ltd; CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-10
Filing date: 2021-09-10
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage ecological planting well lid, which comprises a well lid basin, a planting basin, a rainwater grate and a filter screen, wherein the well lid basin is provided with a water passing groove and a plurality of first drainage holes communicated with the water passing groove, the planting basin is arranged in the water passing groove and is connected with the well lid basin, a first drainage channel is formed between the outer wall of the planting basin and the inner wall of the well lid basin, the planting basin is provided with a planting cavity and a second drainage channel, the planting cavity is used for planting plants, the first drainage channel and the second drainage channel are both communicated with the first drainage holes, the rainwater grate is arranged at a first channel port at the upper end of the first drainage channel and is used for filtering sundries in water, the filter screen is arranged at a second channel port of the second drainage channel and is used for filtering sundries in water, the rainwater grate and the filter screen are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the first drainage channel and the second drainage channel, can filter dead branches and fallen leaves, domestic garbage, construction garbage and the like so as to reduce the siltation of the drainage channel.

Description

Drainage ecological planting well lid

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal greening, in particular to a drainage ecological planting well lid.

Background

Along with the development of urbanization in China, the construction of municipal infrastructure is more and more perfect, and simultaneously, the requirements of people on the municipal infrastructure are higher and higher. Municipal drainage networks are part of municipal works, and usually require inspection wells for periodic inspection and maintenance of municipal drainage pipelines, and generally, manhole covers are used as inspection wells in motor vehicle lanes, sidewalks or greenbelts.

At present, the grass planting well lid is widely applied to public green lands, the grass planting well lid only can play the functions of bearing, overhauling and greening of the traditional well lid, dead branches and fallen leaves, household garbage, construction garbage and the like cannot be filtered, a large amount of rainwater or garbage can be accumulated in a grass planting pot, root systems of herbaceous plants or small shrubs are rotten, and the drainage performance is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides the drainage ecological planting well cover which can effectively filter garbage and improve drainage performance.

According to the first aspect embodiment of the utility model, the cover for the drainage ecological planting well comprises:

the well cover basin is provided with a water passing groove and a plurality of first drainage holes communicated with the water passing groove;

the planting pot is arranged in the water passing groove and is connected with the well cover pot, a first drainage channel is formed between the outer wall of the planting pot and the inner wall of the well cover pot, the planting pot is provided with a planting cavity and a second drainage channel, the planting cavity is used for planting plants, and the first drainage channel and the second drainage channel are both communicated with the first drainage hole;

the rainwater grate is arranged at a first passage opening at the upper end of the first drainage passage and is used for filtering sundries in rainwater;

the filter screen is arranged at the second passage opening at the upper end of the second drainage passage and is used for filtering sundries in rainwater.

The drainage ecological planting well cover provided by the embodiment of the utility model at least has the following beneficial effects: through setting up first drainage channel and second drainage channel, can accelerate the drainage, place the rainwater grate through the first entrance to a river in the upper end of first drainage channel, place the filter screen at the second entrance to a river in the upper end of second drainage channel, can filter withered branches and fallen leaves, domestic waste and building rubbish etc. to reduce drainage channel's siltation.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the manhole cover basin is provided with a first support member, a support seat with a support jack is fixed on the first support member, and the planting basin is provided with a support foot which is in socket connection with the socket hole.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first support is ring-shaped, and a water storage cavity is formed among the first support, the planting pot and the well cover pot.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the cultivation device further comprises a water absorbing part, wherein the water absorbing part comprises a water passing pipe, the water passing pipe is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole is communicated with the water storage cavity and the planting cavity.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the water absorbing member further comprises a water absorbing layer, the water absorbing layer is sleeved on the outer wall of the water passing pipe, and the water absorbing layer can guide water in the water storage cavity to the planting cavity through capillary action.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, a second drainage hole is formed in a side wall of the second drainage channel, the second drainage hole can communicate the planting cavity with the second drainage channel, and the second drainage channel is provided with a plurality of drainage holes.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the second drain passage has a top opening distal from the water storage chamber and a bottom opening proximal to the water storage chamber, the top opening being smaller than the bottom opening.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the well lid basin is provided with a stiffener assembly for stabilizing the well lid basin.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the planting pot further comprises a supporting cushion block, one end of the supporting cushion block is fixed to the well cover pot, the other end of the supporting cushion block is tightly attached to the planting pot, and the supporting cushion block is used for supporting the planting pot.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the manhole cover further comprises a manhole cover base, wherein the manhole cover base is provided with manhole cover holes, the manhole cover base is connected with the manhole cover basin, and the manhole cover basin is arranged in the manhole cover holes.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and examples, in which:

FIG. 1 is a top view of an ecological planting well lid for draining water according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rainwater grate in the drainage ecological planting well cover in the embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals:

the device comprises a well cover basin 100, a well cover base 200, a planting basin 300, a rainwater grate 400, a moving block 500, a water absorbing part 600, a water storage cavity 700 and a filter screen 800;

the first drain passage 110, the first drain hole 120, the first reinforcing rib 130, the second reinforcing rib 140, the supporting pad 150, the first supporting member 160, and the supporting seat 170;

a second drainage channel 310, a second drainage hole 320, a support leg 330;

a grid plate 410, a third support member 420, a water inlet hole 430;

water pipe 610, water-absorbing layer 620, second support 630.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality is one or more, the meaning of a plurality is two or more, and the above, below, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the present numbers, and the above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the present numbers. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.

In the description of the present invention, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a drainage ecological planting well lid, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the well lid includes a well lid basin 100, the well lid basin 100 is provided with a water passing tank, the well lid basin 100 is further provided with a plurality of first drainage holes 120 communicated with the water passing tank, the bottom wall and the side wall of the well lid basin 100 are both provided with a plurality of first drainage holes 120, specifically, the well lid basin 100 is provided with at least two rows of drainage holes with different heights, each row of drainage holes includes a plurality of first drainage holes 120 evenly distributed around the side wall of the well lid basin 100, and the side wall drainage holes are arranged at the lower end of the well lid basin 100, which is beneficial for quickly draining water at the bottom of the well lid basin 100; the bottom wall of the cover basin 100 is provided with at least two rows of annular drain holes, each row of the drain holes comprises a plurality of first drain holes 120 which are symmetrical relative to the center of the bottom wall, and the arrangement can increase the drainage capacity of the cover basin 100.

The well lid is planted to ecology still includes planting basin 300, and well lid basin 100 is the formula basin body that sinks with planting basin 300, plants basin 300 and arranges in the basin, and plants basin 300 and well lid basin 100 and be connected, plants basin 300 and includes integrated into one piece's upper portion and plants basin and lower part and plant the basin, and the basin is planted for the cylinder on upper portion, and the basin is planted for trapezoidal lower part, and the direction of rivers is planted the basin from upper portion and flows to the basin is planted to the lower part. Form first drainage channel 110 between the outer wall of planting basin 300 and the inner wall of well lid basin 100, first drainage channel 110 is main drainage channel, plants basin 300 including planting chamber and second drainage channel 310, plants the chamber and is used for planting the plant, first drainage channel 110 and second drainage channel 310 all communicate with first drainage hole 120, with the water in two drainage channels from first drainage hole 120 row to soil in.

The ecological planting well lid further comprises a rainwater grate 400 and a filter screen 800, the rainwater grate 400 is arranged at a first passage port at the upper end of the first drainage channel 110, the rainwater grate 400 is used for filtering sundries in rainwater, the filter screen 800 is arranged at a second passage port at the upper end of the second drainage channel 310, the filter screen 800 is used for filtering sundries in the water, the rainwater grate 400 and the filter screen 800 can block garbage sundries from entering the first drainage channel 110 and the second drainage channel 310, and the blockage of the sundries in the drainage channel and the well lid basin 100 is effectively prevented.

The drainage ecological planting well cover provided by the embodiment of the utility model at least has the following beneficial effects: through setting up first drainage channel 110 and second drainage channel 310, can accelerate the drainage, place rainwater grate 400 through the first entrance at the upper end of first drainage channel 110, place filter screen 800 at the second entrance of the upper end of second drainage channel 310, can filter withered branches and fallen leaves, domestic waste and building rubbish etc. to reduce drainage channel's siltation.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the well lid basin 100 is provided with a first support 160, the first support 160 is disposed on the bottom wall of the well lid basin 100, and the first support 160 and the bottom wall of the well lid basin 100 are integrally formed, so as to reduce a gap therebetween and prevent water from flowing out of the gap. The first supporting member 160 is fixed with a supporting seat 170 with a supporting jack, the planting pot 300 is provided with supporting feet 330, the supporting seat 170 is matched with the supporting feet 330, the supporting feet 330 are in socket connection with the socket jack, at least four supporting feet 330 and at least four supporting seats 170 are arranged, the four supporting seats 170 are symmetrically distributed, and the connection is more stable. The connecting mode is convenient and low in installation cost.

In some embodiments, the first support 160 has a ring shape, which may be a square ring, and the water storage cavity 700 is formed between the first support 160, the planting pot 300 and the manhole cover pot 100. The diapire wash port of well lid basin 100 sets up between first support piece 160 and well lid basin 100 lateral wall, avoids the water in the water storage chamber 700 to flow out from first drain hole 120, and water storage chamber 700 is used for the storage water to have enough moisture to supply vegetation in order to guarantee to plant basin 300.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the well lid further includes a water absorbing member 600, the water absorbing member 600 includes a water passing pipe 610, the water passing pipe 610 is provided with a first through hole, the first through hole communicates the water storage cavity 700 with the planting cavity, the water passing pipe 610 is used for rainwater to flow into the water storage cavity 700 from the planting cavity, the water absorbing member 600 does not contact with the inner wall of the well lid basin 100, and the height of the portion, located in the planting basin 300, of the water absorbing member 600 is set to be 3 to 5 centimeters, so that the water level in the planting basin 300 is lower than a fixed height, sufficient water in the planting basin 300 can be ensured, and the influence on the growth of plants due to excessive water can be avoided.

In some embodiments, the water absorbing member 600 further includes a water absorbing layer 620, the water absorbing layer 620 is disposed on the outer wall of the water pipe 610, the material of the water absorbing layer 620 may be a textile material, or other materials with water absorbing property, and the water absorbing layer 620 can guide the water in the water storage cavity 700 to the planting cavity through capillary action. Be fixed with second support piece 630 on water pipe 610, second support piece 630 is provided with two, and the bottom of two second support piece 630 flushes, and sets up in the relative one side of water pipe 610, and two support piece's bottom pastes on planting basin 300 diapire, and water pipe 610 passes through second support piece 630 card in planting basin 300, makes water absorption member 600 and planting basin 300 relatively fixed.

In the actual drainage process, when the water accumulated in the planting cavity is excessive, rainwater flows into the water storage cavity 700 from the planting cavity through the first through hole, so that the planting cavity can be drained, and if the water in the water storage cavity 700 exceeds the height of the supporting seat 170, the water in the water storage cavity 700 flows into the first drainage channel 110 from the connecting part of the supporting seat 170 and the supporting legs 330 and then flows into the soil from the first drainage hole 120, so that the water in the water storage cavity 700 can be effectively drained; when planting in the basin 300 soil lack of water, the accessible absorbs water the capillary action of layer 620, guides the water in the water storage chamber 700 to planting the chamber in, carries out the moisturizing to the plant of planting in the chamber to maintain the required moisture of plant, realize in the rainy season that the basin 300 is planted quick hydrophobic on soil layer, improve the permeability of planting chamber soil, avoid plant roots to rot.

In some embodiments, the second drainage channel 310 has a top opening far away from the water storage cavity 700 and a bottom opening close to the water storage cavity 700, and the top opening is smaller than the bottom opening, so that a plurality of well covers can be stacked for convenient transportation.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2, the sidewall of the second drainage channel 310 is provided with a second drainage hole 320, the second drainage hole 320 can communicate with the planting cavity and the second drainage channel 310, and the second drainage channel 310 is provided in plurality, so that the growth space of the plants can be ensured, and the drainage capacity of the planting pot 300 can be improved. The distance from the second drain hole 320 to the opening of the planting pot 300 is less than the distance from the second drain hole 320 to the bottom wall of the planting pot 300, when the accumulated water in the planting pot 300 is excessive, the second drain hole 320 can play a role in draining water, and the drainage speed of the planting pot 300 is increased.

In some embodiments, the well lid basin 100 is provided with a stiffener assembly comprising a first stiffener 130 and a second stiffener 140, the stiffener assembly being configured to stabilize the well lid basin 100, the material of the well lid basin 100 being cast iron or a composite material, or the like. Specifically, two first reinforcing ribs 130 are provided, and the two first reinforcing ribs 130 are perpendicular to each other and pass through the center of the manhole cover basin 100; the second strengthening rib 140 uses the center of well lid basin 100 as the centre of a circle, sets up between first support piece 160 and well lid basin 100 diapire, and the setting of strengthening rib subassembly can stabilize well lid basin 100, can support simultaneously and plant basin 300, has improved the rigidity of whole well lid structure.

In some embodiments, the manhole cover basin further comprises a supporting cushion block 150, the supporting cushion block 150 is located at the center of the bottom wall of the manhole cover basin 100, the supporting cushion block 150 is integrally formed with the bottom wall of the manhole cover basin 100, the supporting cushion block 150 is cylindrical, one end of the supporting cushion block 150 is fixed to the manhole cover basin 100, the other end of the supporting cushion block 150 is tightly attached to the planting basin 300, the supporting cushion block 150 is used for supporting the planting basin 300, and the central area and the edge area of the planting basin 300 are respectively supported by using the supporting cushion block 150 and the supporting seat 170, so that the central area or the edge area of the planting basin 300 can be prevented from being deformed due to over-heavy stress.

In some embodiments, the well lid further includes a well lid base 200, the well lid base 200 is provided with a well lid hole, the well lid base 200 is connected with the well lid basin 100, and the well lid basin 100 is placed in the well lid hole, specifically, the inner wall of the well lid base 200 is provided with a first supporting plane, an opening of the well lid basin 100 extends towards a direction away from a central axis of the well lid basin 100 to form a ring portion, a lower end surface of the ring portion is a second supporting plane, the ring portion is abutted against the first supporting plane, namely, the first supporting plane is abutted against the second supporting plane, so that the well lid basin 100 and the well lid base 200 are relatively fixed, and the well lid base 200 is abutted against the well lid basin 100.

In some embodiments, the well lid base 200 is provided with through holes for fixing the well lid in soil, and the through holes can be penetrated by reinforcing steel bars and the like to be fixed in soil, so that the well lid is firmer.

In some embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the outer wall of the planting pot 300 is fixed with at least six moving blocks 500, the plurality of moving blocks 500 are uniformly distributed on the same horizontal plane, and the moving blocks 500 are fixed on the outer wall of the upper planting pot or the annular moving blocks 500 are arranged along the outer wall of the upper planting pot. The upper end surface of the moving block 500 is a third supporting plane, the upper end surface of the ring portion and the third supporting plane are located on the same plane, and two ends of the rainwater grate 400 are respectively abutted to the second supporting platform and the third supporting platform, so that the mounting and the dismounting are convenient. The moving block 500 can facilitate the user to move the planting pot 300, and the user can place a hand on the lower end surface of the moving block 500 to lift the planting pot 300, so that the planting pot 300 is separated from the well lid pot 100.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the rainwater grate 400 is annular, the rainwater grate 400 includes a grid plate 410 and third support members 420, the third support members 420 are fixed to the grid plate 410, the number of the third support members 420 is at least six, the plurality of third support members 420 are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the rainwater grate 400, the intervals between the adjacent third support members 420 are equal, the grid plate 410 is provided with water inlet holes 430, the water inlet holes 430 are annular and are at least provided with two rings, and the rainwater grate 400 can block debris and garbage and can drain water quickly.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

Claims

1. Ecological well lid of planting of drainage, its characterized in that includes:

2. The ecological planting well cover for draining water according to claim 1, wherein the well cover basin is provided with a first support member, a support seat with a socket hole is fixed on the first support member, the planting basin is provided with a support foot, and the support foot is in socket connection with the socket hole.

3. The ecological planting well lid of drainage of claim 2, wherein the first support member is ring-shaped, and a water storage cavity is formed among the first support member, the planting pot and the well lid pot.

4. The well lid is planted to drainage ecology of claim 3, further comprising a water absorbing member, the water absorbing member comprises a water passing pipe, the water passing pipe is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole communicates the water storage cavity and the planting cavity.

5. The ecological planting well lid of drainage of claim 4, wherein the water absorbing member further comprises a water absorbing layer, the water absorbing layer is sleeved on the outer wall of the water passing pipe, and the water absorbing layer can guide the water in the water storage cavity to the planting cavity through capillary action.

6. The cover for ecologically planting the well for draining water according to claim 1, wherein a second drainage hole is formed in a side wall of the second drainage channel, the second drainage hole can communicate the planting cavity with the second drainage channel, and the second drainage channel is provided with a plurality of drainage holes.

7. The cover for ecological planting well of drainage of water of any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the second drainage channel has a top opening far away from the water storage cavity and a bottom opening close to the water storage cavity, the top opening being smaller than the bottom opening.

8. The ecological planting well lid of drainage of claim 1, wherein the well lid basin is provided with a reinforcing rib assembly for stabilizing the well lid basin.

9. The ecological planting well lid of drainage of claim 1, further comprising a supporting cushion block, wherein one end of the supporting cushion block is fixed to the well lid basin, the other end of the supporting cushion block is tightly attached to the planting basin, and the supporting cushion block is used for supporting the planting basin.

10. The ecological planting well lid of drainage of claim 1, further comprising a well lid base, wherein the well lid base is provided with a well lid hole, the well lid base is connected with the well lid basin, and the well lid basin is placed in the well lid hole.