CN216302888U - Multi-station wool top winding device capable of realizing single-shaft multi-roll winding - Google Patents
Multi-station wool top winding device capable of realizing single-shaft multi-roll winding Download PDFInfo
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- CN216302888U CN216302888U CN202122797967.5U CN202122797967U CN216302888U CN 216302888 U CN216302888 U CN 216302888U CN 202122797967 U CN202122797967 U CN 202122797967U CN 216302888 U CN216302888 U CN 216302888U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-station wool top winding device capable of realizing single-shaft multi-roll winding, and relates to the technical field of wool top winding, wherein the technical scheme is as follows: comprises a frame, a feeding mechanism, a station flow-rotating mechanism, a wire arranging mechanism and a driving assembly; the feeding mechanism is arranged on the frame; the station circulating mechanism comprises a plurality of winding rollers which are circulated on the rack; the winding roller is provided with a plurality of winding drums; the wire arranging mechanism comprises a displacement component and a plurality of wire arranging and guiding pieces; the displacement assembly is arranged on the rack so as to drive the wire arranging and guiding piece to axially move towards the winding roller; the driving assembly comprises a first driving piece and a second driving piece; the second driving piece is directly or indirectly matched with the winding roller positioned on the winding station. The winding device can automatically perform winding and unwinding, and a single winding roller can synchronously perform winding and unwinding of multiple rolls of wool tops, so that the winding device has the effect of improving the production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wool top rolling, in particular to a multi-station wool top rolling device capable of achieving single-shaft multi-roll rolling.
Background
The wool tops are one of important parts in doors and windows, are used for sealing the installed doors and windows, and need to be wound by a winding machine after production. The existing wool top winding machine is generally characterized in that a motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, then a sleeve is rotated into the rotating shaft, winding is carried out through rotation of the rotating shaft, and workers grasp wool tops by hands to move left and right to discharge materials.
If the publication number is CN211141116U, the chinese patent that is 2020.07.31 on the public day discloses a manual rolling machine of wool top, including main part, loose axle and closure plate, the upper end external fixed surface of main part installs the axle bed, and the lower extreme external fixed surface of main part installs the storage box, one side surface of main part runs through installs the driven shaft, and the middle part external surface mounting of driven shaft has winding up roller, limiting plate and locking to revolve mother, the strip groove has been seted up to the middle part surface of winding up roller, the middle part external fixed surface of loose axle installs the connecting piece, and one side external fixed surface of connecting piece installs the layer board, the upper end external surface mounting of layer board has puts the thing roller.
The winding device has the advantages that the sleeve is sleeved on the winding roller and is positioned by the limiting plate and the locking nut, so that the motor can be started to drive the driven shaft to rotate to realize winding, but the winding displacement is not uniform in a manner that wool tops are manually caught to move, fatigue is easy to occur under long-term work, production efficiency is influenced, the work station is single, the winding drum cannot be switched to be wound, and the production efficiency is influenced; in addition, because need artificial winding displacement, a winding up roller can only roll up a volume of wool tops usually, even if grasp two wool tops respectively through both hands and carry out the synchronous rolling of two rolls of reel, it is also difficult to make two wool tops atress synchronous, lead to the winding up line of two reels of uncontrollable synchronous, and easy deformation after wool tops self pressurized, lead to under its pressurized pressure different circumstances, the volume difference of the reel after coiling is great, influence the meter number that the wool top was convoluteed, and then make the reel error after coiling great, influence the coiling precision.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a multi-station wool top winding device capable of winding a single shaft in multiple rolls, which can automatically perform wire arranging and winding, and can synchronously wind multiple rolls of wool tops by a single winding roller, thereby having the effect of improving the production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a multi-station wool top winding device capable of winding a single shaft and a plurality of rolls comprises a frame, a feeding mechanism, a station flow-rotating mechanism, a wire arranging mechanism and a driving assembly;
the feeding mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for guiding the plurality of wool tops to be conveyed;
the station circulating mechanism comprises a plurality of winding rollers which are circulated on the rack; the winding rollers are sleeved with a plurality of winding drums in a rotation stopping manner along the axial direction of the winding rollers, and the position of one winding roller is configured as a winding station;
the wire arranging mechanism comprises a displacement component and a plurality of wire arranging and guiding pieces; the displacement assembly is arranged on the rack so as to drive the plurality of flat cable material guiding pieces to axially move towards the winding roller; each flat cable guide piece is arranged corresponding to each winding drum respectively and guides a plurality of wool tops to be distributed along the axial direction of the winding drum;
the driving assembly comprises a first driving piece and a second driving piece, and the first driving piece is arranged on the rack so as to drive the winding roller to be transferred to the winding station; the second driving piece is directly or indirectly matched with the winding roller positioned on the winding station and drives the winding roller to rotate so as to synchronously wind a plurality of winding drums sleeved on the winding roller in a linkage rotation stopping manner;
when any winding roller is driven by the driving assembly to be transferred to the winding station, the displacement assembly drives the plurality of winding displacement material guiding parts to synchronously move so as to respectively arrange the plurality of wool tops conveyed by the feeding mechanism on each winding drum along the axial direction of the winding drum.
Further setting: the wool top cutting mechanism is arranged at the position of the rack, which is opposite to the winding station, so that wool tops are positioned on the empty winding drum of the winding station and cut off wool tops between the empty winding drum and the wound winding drum.
Further setting: be equipped with between the output of second driving piece and the tip of winding up roller and be used for the clutch assembly who can dismantle the connection with the two, wherein, when drive assembly switches arbitrary winding up roller to rolling station, through clutch assembly is connected second driving piece and the winding up roller of rolling station.
Further setting: the clutch assembly comprises a first power piece and a rotation stopping sleeve which is sleeved on the output end of the second driving piece; the first power part is arranged on the rack so as to drive the rotation stopping sleeve to move towards the direction close to or far away from the winding roller; when the first power part drives the rotation stopping sleeve to move relative to the winding roller, the rotation stopping sleeve is matched with the winding roller in a rotation stopping way.
Further setting: the wire arranging and guiding piece comprises a supporting frame and a guide wheel; the support frame is arranged on the moving end of the displacement mechanism, and one end of the support frame, which is close to the winding station, is configured as a wire arranging part; the guiding rotation is arranged on the supporting frame to guide the wool tops to pass through and convey the wool tops to the wire arranging part; the wool top arranging part is used for guiding wool tops to pass through and conveying the wool tops to the winding drum.
Further setting: the wool top feeding device is characterized by further comprising a loosening and tightening mechanism arranged between the feeding mechanism and the flat cable material guiding piece to control the tightness of the wool top conveying process, and the number of the loosening and tightening mechanisms corresponds to the number of the wool tops conveyed by the feeding mechanism.
Further setting: the elastic mechanism comprises a traction wheel, an adjusting wheel and a second power piece, the traction wheel is rotatably arranged on the rack, and a conveying gap for allowing wool tops to pass through is formed between the traction wheel and the adjusting wheel; the power part is connected with the adjusting wheel and drives the adjusting wheel to be close to or far away from the traction wheel so as to adjust the size of the conveying gap.
Further setting: the tightening mechanism also comprises a sensing piece for sensing the tightness of the wool tops; the induction part is connected with the power part to start the power part to adjust the tightness of wool top conveying according to the tightness of wool top.
Further setting: the sensing piece comprises a wire guide plate and a sensor; the guide wire plate is arranged on the frame and is provided with a guide wire groove for the wool tops to slide through; the sensors are provided with a plurality of sensors and arranged along the extending direction of the wire guide grooves so as to sense the positions of the wool tops in the wire guide grooves.
Further setting: the displacement mechanism comprises an X-axis linear moving table, a Y-axis linear moving table and a Z-axis linear moving table; the X-axis linear moving platform is arranged on the rack; the Y-axis linear moving platform is arranged on the moving end of the X-axis linear moving platform and is vertical to the extending direction of the X-axis linear moving platform; the Z-axis linear moving platform is arranged on the moving end of the Y-axis linear moving platform and is used for driving the wire arranging and guiding piece to lift; and the extending direction of the X-axis linear moving platform or the Y-axis linear moving platform is parallel to the axial direction of the winding roller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages by adopting the technical scheme:
1. the feeding mechanism is used for guiding the plurality of wool tops to be conveyed, so that the plurality of wool tops are respectively wound on a plurality of winding drums corresponding to the winding station after passing through each flat cable guide member, and each flat cable guide member is driven by the displacement assembly to synchronously move along the axial direction of the winding drum, so that the wool tops are automatically wound on the winding drums, the production efficiency is improved, the plurality of winding drums can be synchronously wound at one time, and the production efficiency is further improved; meanwhile, each winding drum rotates along with the same winding roller, and the winding speed of the wool tops is synchronous and consistent, so that in the automatic winding process of the wool tops, each wool top can be synchronously stressed to perform winding, the synchronism of winding and winding of the plurality of winding drums is realized, the volume difference of the wound winding drums is reduced, the error of the number of wound wool tops is reduced, and the effect of improving the winding precision is achieved;
2. the station circulating mechanism is driven by the driving assembly, so that any winding roll can be transferred to the winding station and can be driven to rotate, a plurality of winding drums on the winding roll can be conveniently driven to synchronously rotate, a plurality of wool tops can be synchronously wound, the production efficiency is improved, and after winding of the winding drum on the winding station is finished, the winding roll of the next empty winding drum can be automatically switched by the driving assembly to enter the winding station, so that automatic winding change operation is realized, manual operation is reduced, the consistency of the winding process of each winding drum is ensured, and the effect of improving the production efficiency and the winding precision is achieved;
3. the wool tops are positioned and sheared by the wool top shearing mechanism, a plurality of wool tops can be synchronously positioned at the same position of the empty winding drum after the winding rollers are switched, and the wool tops on the empty winding drum and between the empty winding drum and the wound winding drum are sheared, so that the automatic winding change operation without stopping is realized, the automation is improved, and the production efficiency is further improved;
4. the output end of the second driving piece can be detachably connected with the end part of the winding roller through the arranged clutch assembly, so that the output end of the second driving piece is used for linking the winding roller at the winding station to rotate, driving pieces do not need to be arranged on all the winding rollers, the cost is reduced, the consistency of winding rotation after all the winding rollers enter the winding station is ensured, and the winding precision is improved;
5. the tightness degree of the wool tops in the conveying process can be adjusted through the arranged tightness mechanism, so that the wool tops can be wound uniformly, the tightness degree of each wool top is close to that of each wool top in the winding process, the volume difference of wound winding drums is reduced, the error of the number of wound wool tops in meters is reduced, and the winding precision is improved;
6. the second power part is adopted to drive the adjusting wheel to move, so that the size of the conveying gap can be adjusted, wool tops are clamped or released, the tightness of the wool tops in the conveying process to the wire arranging mechanism is adjusted, and the automatic operation and use are facilitated;
7. arrange in one side of wire casing through a plurality of sensors to the position of test wool top on the guide way, according to the elasticity of wool top in the position change response wool top of wire casing, can carry out the elasticity adjustment according to test result control second power spare drive regulating wheel, realize the automated control of wool top elasticity, improve production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-station wool top winding device capable of single-shaft multi-winding according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a part of the structure of the wool top winding device in the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a portion of the structure of the loading mechanism and the take-up mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a wire arranging mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a feeding mechanism; 3. a station transfer mechanism; 31. a winding roller; 32. a reel; 33. a winding station; 34. a turntable; 4. a wire arranging mechanism; 41. a displacement assembly; 411. an X-axis linear motion stage; 412. a Y-axis linear motion stage; 413. a Z-axis linear motion stage; 42. a wire arranging and guiding member; 421. a support frame; 422. a guide wheel; 423. a wire arrangement part; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a first driving member; 52. a second driving member; 6. a wool top shearing mechanism; 61. a linear sliding table; 62. wool top positioning pieces; 63. a wool top cutting piece; 7. a clutch assembly; 71. a first power member; 72. a rotation stopping sleeve; 8. a tightening mechanism; 81. a traction wheel; 82. an adjustment wheel; 83. a second power member; 831. an adjusting block; 832. a driving cylinder; 833. a linkage block; 84. a sensing member; 841. a wire guide plate; 8411. a wire guide groove; 842. a sensor.
Detailed Description
The multi-station wool top winding device capable of single-shaft multi-roll winding is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
The utility model provides a but multistation wool top coiling mechanism of unipolar multireel rolling for door and window wool top rolling, can automize and carry out winding displacement and rolling, and single winding up roller 31 can carry out a plurality of reels 32 in step and carry out the wool top rolling, has the effect that improves its messenger production efficiency. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the automatic wool top winding machine comprises a frame 1, a feeding mechanism 2 arranged on the frame 1, a loosening and tightening mechanism 8, a station circulating mechanism 3, a winding mechanism 4, a wool top trimming mechanism 6 and a driving component 5, wherein wool tops are conveyed to the station circulating mechanism 3 through the feeding mechanism 2, the tightness of wool top conveying is controlled through the loosening and tightening mechanism 8, so that the wool tops are wound on a winding drum 32 on the station circulating mechanism 3 and are matched with the winding mechanism 4 to automatically and uniformly arrange the wool tops, and then automatic winding is completed, after winding, the stations are circulated, so that the wool tops trimming mechanism 6 positions the wool tops on an empty winding drum 32, and the wool tops between the empty winding drum 32 and the wound winding drum 32 are trimmed, so that automatic winding change operation is completed, and the production efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, a feeding mechanism 2 is installed on a frame 1 to guide a plurality of tops for conveyance. Specifically, feed mechanism 2 includes that a plurality of groups rotate and locates the guide wheelset on frame 1, and the quantity of guide wheelset is corresponding to the setting of wool tops transport quantity, and the quantity of guide wheelset is no less than two sets ofly in this embodiment to guide two at least wool tops and carry, guide the wool top through the guide wheel around establishing the transport, in order to provide the direction that the wool top was carried, and then stable mild transport wool top.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the tightening mechanism 8 is arranged between the feeding mechanism 2 and the winding displacement mechanism 4 to control the tightness of the wool tops in the conveying process from the feeding mechanism 2 to the winding displacement mechanism 4, and the number of the tightening mechanism 8 corresponds to the number of the wool tops conveyed by the feeding mechanism 2, so that the tightness difference in the conveying process of the wool tops can be respectively regulated and controlled through the tightening mechanism 8, the conveying difference of the wool tops is reduced, and the winding forming precision is improved.
The tightening mechanism 8 comprises a traction wheel 81, an adjusting wheel 82, a second power member 83 and a sensing member 84 for sensing the tightness of the wool tops. Wherein, the traction wheel 81 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and a conveying gap for the wool tops to pass through is formed between the traction wheel and the adjusting wheel 82. The second power member 83 is mounted on the frame 1 and connected with the adjusting wheel 82 to drive the adjusting wheel 82 to move towards the direction close to or away from the traction wheel 81, so as to adjust the size of the conveying gap, so that the wool tops are pressed or loosened, and further, the tightness of wool top conveying is adjusted, in this embodiment, the second power member 83 comprises an adjusting block 831 and a driving cylinder 832, the adjusting block 831 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1 and rotates with the adjusting block 831 to drive one end of the adjusting block 831, which is away from the rotating position, to move towards the direction close to or away from the traction wheel 81, and the adjusting wheel 82 is rotatably mounted on one end of the adjusting block 831, which is away from the rotating position, so that the adjusting wheel 82 moves along with the movement of the adjusting block 831; drive actuating cylinder 832 and install in frame 1, and the piston rod that drives actuating cylinder 832 articulates there is linkage block 833, and linkage block 833 is kept away from the one end that drives actuating cylinder 832 and is connected with the pivot fixed connection of regulating block 831 to make the piston rod that drives actuating cylinder 832 drive linkage block 833 swing, and then drive regulating block 831 and rotate, make regulating wheel 82 move towards the direction of being close to or keeping away from traction wheel 81, adjust conveying gap size, convenient control is used. The sensing element 84 is connected with the power element to enable the power element to adjust the tightness of wool top conveying according to the tightness of wool top, and specifically, the sensing element 84 comprises a wire guide plate 841 and a sensor 842; the wire guide plate 841 is arranged on the frame 1 and is provided with a wire guide groove 8411 for the wool tops to slide through, and the wire guide groove 8411 extends along the displacement change direction of the wool tops in the loosening and tightening process; sensor 842 is equipped with a plurality of to set up along wire guide 8411 extending direction, with the position of response wool tops in wire guide 8411, the wool tops is higher in wire guide 8411 then indicate the elasticity tighter, and lower then indicates the elasticity looser, and then launches the power part according to the elasticity condition and drive the regulating wheel 82 and remove, realizes the automatically regulated of wool tops transport elasticity, guarantees the stability that the wool tops were carried.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the station circulation mechanism 3 includes a turntable 34 and a plurality of winding rollers 31, the turntable 34 is rotatably disposed on the rack 1, the plurality of winding rollers 31 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the turntable 34, so as to drive the winding rollers 31 to circulate positions on the rack 1 through the rotation of the turntable 34, the positions of the winding rollers 31 are switched, and the position of one winding roller 31 is configured as a winding station 33, and through the rotation of the turntable 34, the winding roller 31 entering the winding station 33 is automatically switched, so as to facilitate the automatic roll changing operation and improve the production efficiency. Go up the rotation cover 72 and be equipped with a plurality of reel 32 on winding up roller 31 along its axial direction to the rotation through winding up roller 31 drives a plurality of reels 32 in step and rotates the rolling, in this embodiment, combines the quantity that the wool tops were carried, establishes the quantity of reel 32 as being no less than two, carries out the rolling with each wool top of one-to-one.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the discharging mechanism includes a displacement assembly 41 and a plurality of wire guiding members 42; the displacement assembly 41 is mounted on the frame 1 to drive the plurality of flat cable guiding members 42 to move axially toward the winding roller 31; each flat cable guiding member 42 is respectively arranged corresponding to each winding drum 32 and guides a plurality of wool tops to be axially arranged along the winding drum 32, so that automatic flat cable arrangement is realized, flat cable arrangement operation of the wool tops is synchronously performed, and winding precision is guaranteed. Wherein, the displacement assembly 41 comprises an X-axis linear motion stage 411, a Y-axis linear motion stage 412 and a Z-axis linear motion stage 413; the X-axis linear motion stage 411 is mounted on the frame 1; the Y-axis linear motion stage 412 is installed on the moving end of the X-axis linear motion stage 411, and is perpendicular to the extending direction thereof, and the extending direction of the X-axis linear motion stage 411 is parallel to the axial direction of the winding roller 31; the Z-axis linear moving stage 413 is installed at a moving end of the Y-axis linear moving stage 412, and the flat cable guide 42 is installed at the moving end of the Z-axis linear moving stage 413, so that the flat cable guide 42 is driven to move up and down by the Z-axis linear moving stage 413. The wire arranging and guiding member 42 comprises a supporting frame 421 and a plurality of guiding wheels 422; the support frame 421 is installed on the moving end of the displacement mechanism, and one end of the support frame close to the winding station 33 is configured as a wire arranging part 423; the guiding rotation is arranged on the supporting frame 421 to guide the wool tops to pass through and convey to the wire arranging part 423; the line arranging part 423 is used for guiding wool tops to pass through and convey the wool tops to the winding drum 32, the line arranging part 423 can be opened to be a groove, a through hole or a guide channel, in this embodiment, the line arranging part 423 is set to be an inverted U-shaped groove, so that the wool tops pass through the U-shaped groove after passing through the guide wheels 422 to form guide, and the wool tops are stably conveyed towards the winding drum 32.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a wool top cutting mechanism 6 is mounted on the frame 1 at a position opposite to the winding station 33 for positioning wool tops on the empty reel 32 of the winding station 33 and cutting the wool tops between the empty reel 32 and the wound reel 32. Specifically, the wool top shearing mechanism 6 comprises a linear sliding table 61, a plurality of wool top positioning pieces 62 and wool top shearing pieces 63; the linear sliding table 61 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 so as to drive the wool top shearing part 63 and the wool top positioning part 62 to move towards the direction close to or far away from the winding station 33; each wool top setting element 62 corresponds each reel 32 setting respectively with wool top shearing part 63, and be used for being positioned the wool top on reel 32 and cut off the wool top between empty reel 32 and the rolling reel 32 respectively, wherein, wool top setting element 62 sets up to the nail rifle, wool top shearing part 63 includes the mount pad, scissors and power cylinder, the mount pad is fixed in on the removal end of sharp slip table 61, the one end of scissors is fixed in on the mount pad, the other end activity sets up on the mount pad, power cylinder installs on the mount pad, and its piston rod is articulated with the movable end of scissors, cut the operation with promoting the scissors through power cylinder and opening and shutting.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly 5 includes a first driving member 51 and a second driving member 52, wherein the first driving member 51 is configured as a divider and is mounted on the frame 1 to drive the turntable 34 to switch the stations, so that the winding roller 31 is transferred to the winding station 33; the second driving member 52 is directly or indirectly matched with the winding roller 31 positioned on the winding station 33, and drives the winding roller 31 to rotate so as to link the rotation stopping sleeve 72 to synchronously wind the plurality of winding drums 32 arranged on the winding roller 31. The second driving member 52 comprises a motor and a belt pulley, a plurality of second driving members 52 are arranged corresponding to the winding roller 31 one by one, or only one winding station 33 is arranged on the winding roller 31, when the winding roller 31 is switched to the winding station 33, the second driving member 52 and the winding roller 31 are connected to form linkage, in this embodiment, the second driving member 52 is arranged on one side of the frame 1 opposite to the winding station 33, and a clutch component 7 for detachably connecting the output end of the second driving member 52 and the end of the winding roller 31 is arranged between the output end of the second driving member 52 and the end of the winding roller 31, wherein when the driving component 5 switches any winding roller 31 to the winding station 33, the second driving member 52 and the winding roller 31 of the winding station 33 are connected through the clutch component 7, so as to realize the driving of the winding roller 31 on the winding station 33 after switching, the automatic station switching is convenient for winding operation, and the production efficiency is improved. Specifically, the clutch assembly 7 includes a first power member 71 and a rotation stopping sleeve 72 disposed on the pulley shaft of the second driving member 52; the first power member 71 is mounted on the frame 1 to drive the rotation stopping sleeve 72 to move towards the direction close to or away from the winding roller 31, in this embodiment, the first power member 71 is driven by an air cylinder to facilitate pushing the rotation stopping sleeve 72 to move along the axial direction of the winding roller 31; when the first power part 71 drives the rotation stopping sleeve 72 to move relative to the winding roller 31, the rotation stopping sleeve 72 is matched with the winding roller 31 in a rotation stopping manner, so that the second driving part 52 is connected with the winding roller 31 of the winding station 33 to form linkage. In this embodiment, the rotation stopping sleeve 72 is connected to the rotation shaft key of the pulley in the second driving member 52, so that the rotation stopping sleeve can move along the axial direction of the conveying shaft of the second driving member 52 while forming rotation stopping fit, so that the end of the rotation stopping sleeve 72 is in butt joint with the winding roller 31 to realize fit.
The installation process comprises the following steps: the feeding mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1, the winding displacement mechanism 4 is installed on the other side of the frame 1, the station circulating mechanism 3 is installed between the feeding mechanism 2 and the winding displacement mechanism 4, the winding station 33 is aligned with the winding displacement mechanism 4, the tightening mechanism 8 is installed on the frame 1 on one side, close to the winding displacement mechanism 4, of the feeding mechanism 2, after the wool tops are guided by the feeding mechanism 2, the wool tops penetrate through the tightening mechanism 8 and then are sent into the winding displacement mechanism 4, the wool tops shearing mechanism 6 is installed on the position, aligned with the winding station 33, of the frame 1, and equipment can be completed.
The working principle is as follows: after a plurality of wool tops are threaded through the feeding mechanism 2, the plurality of wool tops correspondingly penetrate through the elastic mechanisms 8 respectively and are conveyed to the winding displacement material guiding parts 42, then the wool tops are positioned on the winding drums 32 respectively, the winding drums 32 can be driven by the winding roller 31 to rotate for winding, meanwhile, the winding displacement components 41 are used for driving the winding displacement material guiding parts 42 to synchronously move, so that the wool tops are correspondingly arranged on the winding drums 32 respectively, synchronous winding of the winding drums 32 is realized, automatic synchronous winding is realized, the production efficiency is improved, the moving paths of the wool tops are synchronous and consistent in the winding displacement process, the synchronism of the wool tops during winding can be ensured, the volume error is small after the winding of the winding drums 32 is wound, and the winding precision is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A multi-station wool top winding device capable of winding a single shaft and a plurality of rolls is characterized by comprising a rack, a feeding mechanism, a station circulating mechanism, a wire arranging mechanism and a driving assembly;
the feeding mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for guiding the plurality of wool tops to be conveyed;
the station circulating mechanism comprises a plurality of winding rollers which are circulated on the rack; the winding rollers are sleeved with a plurality of winding drums in a rotation stopping manner along the axial direction of the winding rollers, and the position of one winding roller is configured as a winding station;
the wire arranging mechanism comprises a displacement component and a plurality of wire arranging and guiding pieces; the displacement assembly is arranged on the rack so as to drive the plurality of flat cable material guiding pieces to axially move towards the winding roller; each flat cable guide piece is arranged corresponding to each winding drum respectively and guides a plurality of wool tops to be distributed along the axial direction of the winding drum;
the driving assembly comprises a first driving piece and a second driving piece, and the first driving piece is arranged on the rack so as to drive the winding roller to be transferred to the winding station; the second driving piece is directly or indirectly matched with the winding roller positioned on the winding station and drives the winding roller to rotate so as to synchronously wind a plurality of winding drums sleeved on the winding roller in a linkage rotation stopping manner;
when any winding roller is driven by the driving assembly to be transferred to the winding station, the displacement assembly drives the plurality of winding displacement material guiding parts to synchronously move so as to respectively arrange the plurality of wool tops conveyed by the feeding mechanism on each winding drum along the axial direction of the winding drum.
2. The multi-station wool top winding device capable of realizing single-shaft multi-roll winding according to claim 1, further comprising a wool top shearing mechanism, wherein the wool top shearing mechanism is arranged on the machine frame at the winding station so as to position wool tops on the empty winding drum of the winding station and shear the wool tops between the empty winding drum and the wound winding drum.
3. The multi-station wool top winding device capable of winding multiple rolls on a single shaft according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a clutch component for detachably connecting the output end of the second driving member and the end of the winding roll is arranged between the output end of the second driving member and the end of the winding roll, and when the driving component switches any winding roll to the winding station, the second driving member is connected with the winding roll of the winding station through the clutch component.
4. The multi-station wool top winding device capable of realizing single-shaft multi-winding according to claim 3, wherein the clutch assembly comprises a first power part and a rotation stopping sleeve, wherein the rotation stopping sleeve is sleeved on the output end of a second driving part; the first power part is arranged on the rack so as to drive the rotation stopping sleeve to move towards the direction close to or far away from the winding roller; when the first power part drives the rotation stopping sleeve to move relative to the winding roller, the rotation stopping sleeve is matched with the winding roller in a rotation stopping way.
5. The multi-station wool top winding device capable of realizing single-shaft multi-winding according to claim 1, wherein the flat cable guide part comprises a support frame and a guide wheel; the support frame is arranged on the moving end of the displacement mechanism, and one end of the support frame, which is close to the winding station, is configured as a wire arranging part; the guiding rotation is arranged on the supporting frame to guide the wool tops to pass through and convey the wool tops to the wire arranging part; the wool top arranging part is used for guiding wool tops to pass through and conveying the wool tops to the winding drum.
6. The multi-station wool top winding device capable of realizing single-shaft multi-winding according to claim 1, further comprising a tightening mechanism arranged between the feeding mechanism and the wire arranging mechanism so as to control tightness in a wool top conveying process, wherein the number of the tightening mechanism corresponds to the number of wool tops conveyed by the feeding mechanism.
7. The multi-station wool top winding device capable of realizing single-shaft multi-winding according to claim 6, wherein the take-up mechanism comprises a traction wheel, an adjusting wheel and a second power part, the traction wheel is rotatably arranged on the rack, and a conveying gap for wool tops to pass through is formed between the traction wheel and the adjusting wheel; the power part is connected with the adjusting wheel and drives the adjusting wheel to be close to or far away from the traction wheel so as to adjust the size of the conveying gap.
8. The multi-station wool top winding device capable of realizing single-shaft multi-roll winding according to claim 7, wherein the loosening and tightening mechanism further comprises a sensing piece for sensing the tightness of the wool top; the induction part is connected with the power part to start the power part to adjust the tightness of wool top conveying according to the tightness of wool top.
9. The multi-station wool top winding device capable of realizing single-shaft multi-winding according to claim 8, wherein the sensing piece comprises a wire guide plate and a sensor; the guide wire plate is arranged on the frame and is provided with a guide wire groove for the wool tops to slide through; the sensors are provided with a plurality of sensors and arranged along the extending direction of the wire guide grooves so as to sense the positions of the wool tops in the wire guide grooves.
10. The multi-station wool top winding device capable of realizing single-shaft multi-winding according to claim 1, wherein the displacement assembly comprises an X-axis linear moving table, a Y-axis linear moving table and a Z-axis linear moving table; the X-axis linear moving platform is arranged on the rack; the Y-axis linear moving platform is arranged on the moving end of the X-axis linear moving platform and is vertical to the extending direction of the X-axis linear moving platform; the Z-axis linear moving platform is arranged on the moving end of the Y-axis linear moving platform and is used for driving the wire arranging and guiding piece to lift; and the extending direction of the X-axis linear moving platform or the Y-axis linear moving platform is parallel to the axial direction of the winding roller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122797967.5U CN216302888U (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Multi-station wool top winding device capable of realizing single-shaft multi-roll winding |
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