CN216294608U - Medical inflatable face and neck protection operation position pad for supine position - Google Patents

Medical inflatable face and neck protection operation position pad for supine position Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216294608U
CN216294608U CN202122832513.7U CN202122832513U CN216294608U CN 216294608 U CN216294608 U CN 216294608U CN 202122832513 U CN202122832513 U CN 202122832513U CN 216294608 U CN216294608 U CN 216294608U
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air cushion
neck
vent pipe
cushion
shoulder
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CN202122832513.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘玥
宋芬
沈洁
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical inflatable supine position face and neck protection operation position cushion which comprises a head air cushion, a neck lower air cushion, a shoulder air cushion, a concave part, a convex part, a connecting device, a first vent pipe, a second vent pipe, a third vent pipe, an inflation pump, a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve, a third one-way valve, an air leakage hole, a cushion and a placing clamping groove. The utility model has the advantages that the air cushions matched with the limb shapes of patients are arranged and connected with the inflation structure, so that the body positions of the patients can be easily and randomly adjusted, the pollution of an operation area is prevented, the structure which is not available in the prior art is used, the requirements of different patients on the operation body positions are met by adjusting the inflation quantity in the air cushions, the cervical vertebra of the patients is protected, the increase of the intracranial pressure and intraocular pressure of the patients is avoided, the physiological curvature of the cervical vertebra of the patients is adjusted, the nerve injury is avoided, and the use comfort level of the patients is obviously improved.

Description

Medical inflatable face and neck protection operation position pad for supine position
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical inflatable face and neck protection operation position cushion in a supine position.
Background
With the progress of medical level, the medical requirements are also increased at a high speed, and for the body position pads clinically used at present in cervical surgeries such as anterior cervical spine, thyroid and the like, firstly, the body position placement of patients with special body types (such as too short and too long neck or the obesity of the patients is difficult to move) is difficult to meet the surgical requirements, and in the surgery, the head and face reflux disorder of the patients is easily caused by the low-head and high-foot body positions and long-time operations (such as robotic radical prostatectomy, gynecological endoscope and the like), so that the increase of cranial pressure and intraocular pressure is aggravated; at present, a lot of patients with cervical spondylosis are suffered, and general anesthesia operation usually requires that the patients are put on a pillow after operation and lie down for 6 hours, so that discomfort of the patients is easily caused, and cervical spondylosis and nerve injury are aggravated; in conclusion, the current position cushion used clinically is not only not suitable for lying of the patient with the neck surgery, but also often oppresses the respiratory filter due to the surgical operation, causes physical trauma to the patient or causes serious accidents due to the blockage of the lumen of the tracheal catheter or the offline of the tracheal catheter.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a medical inflatable face and neck protection operation body position cushion for the supine position, which improves the technical scheme of the existing body position cushion, meets the requirements of different operation body positions by adjusting the inflation quantity, protects the cervical vertebra, avoids the increase of cranial pressure and intraocular pressure, and simultaneously ensures that an operation area is not additionally polluted.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a medical inflatable face and neck protection operation body position cushion for a supine position comprises a head air cushion, a neck lower air cushion and a shoulder air cushion, wherein the three air cushions are connected into a whole through an inflatable structure;
the head air cushion and the neck lower air cushion are respectively provided with a concave part and a convex part which are matched with the hindbrain and the cervical vertebra of a patient, the head air cushion, the neck lower air cushion and the shoulder air cushion are respectively communicated with a first vent pipe, a second vent pipe and a third vent pipe, and the three vent pipes are all connected with an inflation structure;
the inflation structure comprises an inflation pump, the inflation pump is provided with three output ports, one end of each output port is sequentially connected with a first vent pipe, a second vent pipe and a third vent pipe, the other end of each output port is sequentially connected with a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve and a third one-way valve, and the first one-way valve, the second one-way valve and the third one-way valve are all provided with air release holes;
depressed part and bellying accept fixed patient's hindbrain and cervical vertebra part respectively before the operation, the pump is through first breather pipe to head air cushion gas injection, head air cushion inflation bed hedgehopping patient's head, the pump is through the third breather pipe to shoulder air cushion gas injection, shoulder air cushion inflation, patient's shoulder is raised and is stretched behind the cervical vertebra, the pump is through second breather pipe to neck air cushion gas injection down, neck air cushion inflation, patient cervical vertebra part is unsettled, operation end medical personnel adjust first check valve, second check valve and third check valve, the head air cushion, gas is respectively through first breather pipe in neck air cushion and the shoulder air cushion down, second breather pipe and third breather pipe are discharged from three disappointing hole, patient's cervical vertebra and shoulder descend to required position.
Preferably, a soft cushion is movably arranged beside the head air cushion, and a placing clamping groove for movably clamping the breathing filter is formed in the soft cushion.
Preferably, the head air cushion and the neck air cushion are fixedly connected, and the neck air cushion and the shoulder air cushion are movably connected through a connecting device.
Preferably, the joint device is of a tenon-and-mortise structure, and a tenon and a mortise of the joint device are respectively arranged on the joint surfaces of the neck lower air cushion and the shoulder air cushion.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the shoulder air cushion in the expansion state is in a slope shape, and one end of the shoulder air cushion, which is biased to be higher than the neck air cushion, is higher.
Preferably, the anti-skid rubber mats are adhered to the bottoms of the head air cushion, the neck air cushion and the shoulder air cushion.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model sets a plurality of air cushions matching with the limb shape of the patient and connects with the inflation structure, before the operation, the medical staff firstly puts the patient flat, then the hindbrain and the cervical vertebra part of the patient are respectively fixed by the concave part and the convex part, the inflator pump injects air to the head air cushion through the first vent pipe, the head air cushion expands to cushion the head of the patient, the inflator pump injects air to the shoulder air cushion through the third vent pipe, the shoulder air cushion expands, the shoulder of the patient raises and the cervical vertebra extends backwards, the inflator pump injects air to the neck lower air cushion through the second vent pipe, the neck lower air cushion expands, the cervical vertebra part of the patient is not suspended, when the operation finishes the skin sewing, the head air cushion and the neck lower air cushion do not need to be pumped out, only the air in the air cushions is released to lead the cervical vertebra and the shoulder of the patient to descend to the required position, thereby the patient can easily and the body position can be adjusted freely, the pollution of the operation area can be prevented, the structure which is not existed in the prior art can be used, the requirements of different patients on the operation body positions are met by adjusting the air inflation amount in the air cushion, the cervical vertebra of the patient is protected, the intracranial pressure and the intraocular pressure of the patient are prevented from increasing, the physiological curvature of the cervical vertebra of the patient is adjusted, the nerve injury is avoided, and the use comfort of the patient is obviously improved;
2. the anti-skidding type breathing filter is provided with the clamping groove for movably clamping the breathing filter, the breathing filter is fixedly placed on the head side or the position near the temporal bone of a patient by the aid of the cushion pad, the patient is prevented from being injured by the compressed breathing filter, the face and the eyes are prevented from being compressed, the patient is prevented from being injured by the compressed breathing filter, and meanwhile, the anti-skidding type breathing filter is provided with the anti-skidding rubber pad arranged below the air cushion, so that the probability of slippage on an operating table is reduced, and the body position of the patient is guaranteed to be fixed for a long time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the air cushion comprises a head air cushion body, a neck lower air cushion body, a shoulder air cushion body, a concave portion, a convex portion, a connecting device, a first vent pipe, a second vent pipe, a third vent pipe, a pump, a first check valve, a second check valve, a third check valve, a first check valve, a second check valve, a third check valve, a second cushion, a second check valve, a.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a medical inflatable supine position face and neck protection operation position cushion comprises a head air cushion 1, a neck lower air cushion 2 and a shoulder air cushion 3, wherein the three air cushions are connected into a whole through an inflatable structure;
the head air cushion 1 and the neck lower air cushion 2 are respectively provided with a concave part 4 and a convex part 5 which are matched with the hindbrain and the cervical vertebra of a patient, the head air cushion 1, the neck lower air cushion 2 and the shoulder air cushion 3 are respectively communicated with a first vent pipe 7, a second vent pipe 8 and a third vent pipe 9, and the three vent pipes are all connected with an inflation structure;
the inflation structure comprises an inflation pump 10, the inflation pump 10 is provided with three output ports, one ends of the three output ports are sequentially connected to a first vent pipe 7, a second vent pipe 8 and a third vent pipe 9, the other ends of the three output ports are sequentially connected with a first one-way valve 11, a second one-way valve 12 and a third one-way valve 13, and the first one-way valve 11, the second one-way valve 12 and the third one-way valve 13 are all provided with air release holes 14;
depressed part 4 and bellying 5 accept fixed patient's hindbrain and cervical vertebra part respectively before the operation, inflator pump 10 is through first breather pipe 7 to 1 gas injection of head air cushion, the head of head air cushion 1 inflation bed hedgehopping patient, inflator pump 10 is through the gas injection of third breather pipe 9 to shoulder air cushion 3, shoulder air cushion 3 inflation, patient's shoulder is raised and is stretched behind the cervical vertebra, inflator pump 10 is through the gas injection of second breather pipe 8 to neck air cushion 2 down, neck air cushion 2 inflation, patient's cervical vertebra part is unsettled, operation end medical personnel adjust first check valve 11, second check valve 12 and third check valve 13, head air cushion 1, neck air cushion 2 and shoulder air cushion 3 interior gas are respectively through first breather pipe 7, second breather pipe 8 and third breather pipe 9 discharge from three bleed hole 14, patient's cervical vertebra and shoulder descend to required position.
A soft cushion 15 is movably arranged beside the head air cushion 1, and a placing clamping groove 16 for movably clamping the breathing filter is formed in the soft cushion 15; the head air cushion 1 is fixedly connected with the neck air cushion 2, and the neck air cushion 2 is movably connected with the shoulder air cushion 3 through a connecting device 6; the joint device 6 is of a tenon-and-mortise structure, and a tenon and a mortise of the joint device are respectively arranged on the joint surfaces of the neck lower air cushion 2 and the shoulder air cushion 3; the longitudinal section of the shoulder air cushion 3 in the expansion state is in a slope shape, and one end of the shoulder air cushion 2, which is deviated to the neck, is higher; the bottoms of the head air cushion 1, the neck lower air cushion 2 and the shoulder air cushion 3 are all adhered with anti-skid rubber cushions.
When the utility model is used, firstly, the utility model arranges a plurality of air cushions which are matched with the limb shape of a patient and are connected with an inflation structure, before an operation, medical staff firstly enable the patient to lie flat, then enable the hindbrain and the cervical vertebra part of the patient to be respectively supported and fixed by the concave part 4 and the convex part 5, the inflator pump 10 injects air to the head air cushion 1 through the first vent pipe 7, the head air cushion 1 expands to cushion the head of the patient, the inflator pump 10 injects air to the shoulder air cushion 3 through the third vent pipe 9, the shoulder air cushion 3 expands, the shoulder of the patient is raised and the cervical vertebra is stretched backwards, the inflator pump 10 injects air to the neck lower air cushion 2 through the second vent pipe 8, the neck lower air cushion 2 expands, the cervical vertebra part of the patient is not suspended, the head air cushion 1 and the neck lower air cushion 2 are not required to be drawn out when the skin is sewed, only the air in the air cushions are required to be released to lead the cervical vertebra and the shoulder of the patient to descend to the required positions, thereby easily and randomly adjusting the body position of the patient and preventing the pollution of the operation area, the structure which is not available in the prior art is used, the requirements of different patients on the operation body positions are met by adjusting the inflation quantity in the air cushion, the cervical vertebra of the patient is protected, the increase of the intracranial pressure and the intraocular pressure of the patient is avoided, the physiological curvature of the cervical vertebra of the patient is adjusted, the nerve injury is avoided, the use comfort of the patient is obviously improved, meanwhile, the placing clamping groove 16 is arranged for the movable clamping of the breathing filter, the breathing filter is placed on the head side or the vicinity of the temporal bone of the patient by being cushioned by the cushion 15, the patient is prevented from being injured by the compressed breathing filter, the face and the eyes are prevented from being compressed, and the patient is prevented from being injured by the compressed breathing filter.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a medical inflatable face neck protection operation position pad of supine position which characterized in that: comprises a head air cushion (1), a neck air cushion (2) and a shoulder air cushion (3), wherein the three air cushions are connected into a whole through an inflation structure;
the head air cushion (1) and the neck lower air cushion (2) are respectively provided with a concave part (4) and a convex part (5) which are matched with the hindbrain and the cervical vertebra of a patient, the head air cushion (1), the neck lower air cushion (2) and the shoulder air cushion (3) are respectively communicated with a first vent pipe (7), a second vent pipe (8) and a third vent pipe (9), and the three vent pipes are all connected with an inflation structure;
the inflation structure comprises an inflation pump (10), the inflation pump (10) is provided with three output ports, one ends of the three output ports are sequentially connected to a first vent pipe (7), a second vent pipe (8) and a third vent pipe (9), the other ends of the three output ports are sequentially connected with a first one-way valve (11), a second one-way valve (12) and a third one-way valve (13), and the first one-way valve (11), the second one-way valve (12) and the third one-way valve (13) are all provided with air release holes (14);
the depressed part (4) and the raised part (5) are respectively used for bearing and fixing the hindbrain and cervical vertebra parts of a patient before an operation, the inflator pump (10) injects air to the head air cushion (1) through the first vent pipe (7), the head air cushion (1) expands and elevates the head of the patient, the inflator pump (10) injects air to the shoulder air cushion (3) through the third vent pipe (9), the shoulder air cushion (3) expands, the shoulder of the patient is raised and the cervical vertebra extends backwards, the inflator pump (10) injects air to the neck lower air cushion (2) through the second vent pipe (8), the neck lower air cushion (2) expands, the cervical vertebra parts of the patient are not suspended, medical personnel adjust the first check valve (11), the second check valve (12) and the third check valve (13) after the operation is finished, the air in the head air cushion (1), the neck lower air cushion (2) and the shoulder air cushion (3) is respectively discharged from the three air release holes (14) through the first vent pipe (7), the second vent pipe (8) and the third vent pipe (9), the patient's cervical vertebrae and shoulders are lowered to the desired position.
2. The medical inflatable supine position face and neck protection operation position pad of claim 1, wherein: a soft cushion (15) is movably arranged beside the head air cushion (1), and a placing clamping groove (16) for movably clamping the breathing filter is formed in the soft cushion (15).
3. The medical inflatable supine position face and neck protection operation position pad of claim 1, wherein: the head air cushion (1) is fixedly connected with the neck air cushion (2), and the neck air cushion (2) is movably connected with the shoulder air cushion (3) through a connecting device (6).
4. The medical inflatable supine position face and neck protection operation position pad of claim 3, wherein: the joint device (6) is of a mortise and tenon structure, and the tenon and the mortise are respectively arranged on the joint surfaces of the neck lower air cushion (2) and the shoulder air cushion (3).
5. The medical inflatable supine position face and neck protection operation position pad of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the shoulder air cushion (3) in the expansion state is in a slope shape, and one end of the shoulder air cushion (3) which is deviated to the neck lower air cushion (2) is higher.
6. The medical inflatable supine position face and neck protection operation position pad of claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the head air cushion (1), the neck lower air cushion (2) and the shoulder air cushion (3) are all adhered with anti-skid rubber cushions.
CN202122832513.7U 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Medical inflatable face and neck protection operation position pad for supine position Active CN216294608U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122832513.7U CN216294608U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Medical inflatable face and neck protection operation position pad for supine position

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122832513.7U CN216294608U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Medical inflatable face and neck protection operation position pad for supine position

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216294608U true CN216294608U (en) 2022-04-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122832513.7U Active CN216294608U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Medical inflatable face and neck protection operation position pad for supine position

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CN (1) CN216294608U (en)

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