CN215385591U - Adjustable supine position body pad - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable supine position pad, the position pad includes shoulder pad and the head pad of connecting through the middleware, shoulder pad, head pad and middleware an organic whole are made, shoulder pad and head pad cavity set up, be provided with the head pad air flue on the head pad, the head pad air flue passes through the breather valve and connects the shoulder pad, the shoulder pad is provided with the shoulder pad gas port, the shoulder pad gas port has the gas cell through the trachea connection. Compared with the prior art, the utility model is suitable for different head types of users, the size of the head cushion can be adjusted by adjusting the inflation quantity, and the operation body position is firmer. Each position of position pad all can be according to operation demand adjustment position pad height, and the operation field of vision exposes more fully, and the position is adjusted slowly slightly, has avoided the obvious position of patient to change and has caused the operation field of vision to shift, and the effectual shortcoming of avoiding traditional position pad of adjustable position pad of lying on the back has guaranteed the safe and comfortable in the patient art, has improved operation efficiency again, and the cost of manufacture is not high.

Description

Adjustable supine position body pad

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a position pad capable of adjusting a supine position.

Background

In clinical medicine, the supine position is the most commonly used position, and is used for many operations on the head, maxillofacial, cervical, thoracic, abdominal and four limbs. When patients who are not awake or unconscious due to general anesthesia adopt a supine position body position in an operation (thyroid operation, tracheotomy and the like), the operation visual field is required to be fully exposed, the operation body position is fixed, but the body position needs to be reasonably adjusted according to the state of an illness and the diagnosis and treatment requirements, so that the parts needing operation are better exposed in the visual field range of doctors, the patients need to be fixed by means of a body position cushion in the operation process to expose the operation visual field, and the operation of doctors is facilitated.

The position pads commonly used for operations adopting supine position are sponge shoulder pads, head rings, gel shoulder pads, U-shaped pads and auxiliary soft pads. The head ring can only fix the head, needs the assistance of other body position pads, is mostly fixed in size, cannot be changed according to individual differences of patients, often causes the head pressure of the patients to be overlarge, a neck triangular area is suspended, and the neck is not supported, thus causing the postoperative head and neck ache; the U-shaped cushion is mostly fixed in size, cannot be changed according to individual differences of patients, and needs to be reinforced by a soft cushion; the auxiliary soft cushion is easy to relatively slide under the action of external force to cause the change of body position, and the obvious body position change often occurs in the operation process to cause poor exposure of the operation field; the position pad is all in the exposed state in traditional operation, and easy being polluted by antiseptic solution, body fluid leads to the position pad to corrode impaired, reduces life, and the gel pad material is soft, but the price is expensive, and economic loss is very big.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable supine position body pad which comprises the following components:

the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides an adjustable supine position pad, the position pad includes shoulder pad and the head pad of connecting through the middleware, shoulder pad, head pad and middleware an organic whole are made, shoulder pad and head pad cavity set up, be provided with the head pad air flue on the head pad, the head pad air flue passes through the breather valve and connects the shoulder pad, the shoulder pad is provided with the shoulder pad gas port, the shoulder pad gas port has the gas cell through the trachea connection.

Preferably, the head pad is of an open ring structure and the shoulder pad is of a wedge structure.

Preferably, a plurality of transverse air bags are arranged on the wedge-shaped slope of the shoulder pad and are arranged in a step manner.

Preferably, a check valve is arranged on the air pipe.

Preferably, a protrusion is arranged at the neck position of the headrest.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the adjustable supine position cushion is suitable for different head types of users, the size of the head cushion can be adjusted by adjusting the inflation quantity, the cushion is tight and solid, and the operation position is firmer. Each position of the position pad can adjust the height of the position pad according to the operation requirement, the operation visual field is exposed more fully, the position is adjusted slowly and slightly, and the displacement of the operation visual field caused by the obvious position change of a patient is avoided. Opening loop configuration headrest portion pressure has both been disperseed to the opening loop configuration headrest, provides the support for the neck again, prevents the cervical vertebra damage, and the muscle pressure at back portion has been alleviated to wedge shoulder pad, can reach the operation position demand again, has reduced the emergence of postoperative position syndrome, and the effectual shortcoming of having avoided traditional position pad of adjustable position pad of lying on the back has guaranteed the safe comfortable in patient's art, has improved operation efficiency again, and the cost of manufacture is not high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the adjustable supine position body pad of the present invention.

In the figure: the middle part 100, the shoulder pad 200, the shoulder pad air port 210, the air tube 220, the air-filled bag 230, the transverse air bag 240, the check valve 250, the head pad 300, and the vent valve 310.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the utility model are shown.

As shown in fig. 1, an adjustable supine position body pad, the body position pad includes a shoulder pad 200 and a head pad 300 connected through a middle piece 100, the shoulder pad 200, the head pad 300 and the middle piece 100 are integrally manufactured, the processing procedures are reduced, the shoulder pad 200 and the head pad 300 are arranged in a hollow manner, a head pad air passage is arranged on the head pad 300, the head pad air passage is arranged in the middle piece 100 or the middle piece 100 is a hollow head pad air passage for inflating and deflating the head pad 300, the head pad air passage is connected with the shoulder pad 200 through a vent valve 310, the shoulder pad 200 is provided with a shoulder pad air port 210, and the shoulder pad air port 210 is connected with an inflation bag 230 through an air pipe 220. The head cushion 300 is an opening annular structure, the opening annular structure is a structure with an opening at the upper end, a concave middle part and a convex outer ring, and is more fit with the head ergonomics, the size of the head circumference of a user can be adjusted by inflating and deflating the convex outer ring, the shoulder cushion 200 is a wedge-shaped structure, and the wedge-shaped structure can be better attached to the shoulder of the user. The shoulder pad 200 is provided with a plurality of transverse air bags 240 on the wedge-shaped slope, the transverse air bags 240 are arranged in a step shape and used for supporting the waist and the back, the step is matched with the wedge-shaped structure, and the air pipe 220 is provided with a check valve 250. The neck portion of the head pad 300 is provided with a protrusion for fitting the neck of the user.

The working principle of the adjustable supine position body position pad is as follows:

before use, the adjustable supine position body cushion is arranged on an operating bed in advance, the air pipe 220 is used for connecting the shoulder cushion air port 210 and the inflatable bag 230, the adjusting check valve 250 is communicated with the air passage to extrude the inflatable bag 230, air enters the adjustable supine position body cushion through the air pipe 220, the height of the adjustable supine position body cushion is adjusted by adjusting the inflation amount according to the requirement of a user, the shoulder cushion 200 is positioned on the shoulder of a patient, the head cushion 300 is slightly adjusted by controlling the ventilation valve 310 according to the actual condition of the patient, the pillow part of the patient is positioned at the concave part of the open annular structure of the head cushion 300, and the neck of the patient is positioned at the convex part of the head cushion 300. The height of the supine position cushion can be adjusted to meet the requirements of the operation by adjusting the inflation quantity and the deflation quantity through the check valve 250.

When the operation needs to be performed for a short or temporary recovery of the body position during the operation due to the suture of the wound, the waiting report or the long operation time, the ventilation valve 310 is adjusted to block the air passage between the shoulder pad 200 and the headrest 300, the air inflation bladder 230 is taken down, the check valve 250 is adjusted to be slowly deflated through the air pipe 220 to recover the body position, and when the operation needs to be continued, the air inflation bladder 230 is connected to slowly inflate the adjustable supine position body position cushion to the required height to meet the operation needs.

The adjustable supine position body pad of the utility model is different from the existing body position pad:

1) the height of the body position cushion can be adjusted to reach the required body position of the operation by adjusting the air quantity in the body position cushion. The displacement of the operation field caused by the change of the body position of the patient is reduced, and the risk of increasing infection is reduced;

2) the annular structure of the opening of the head cushion is suitable for different head types of users, the head of the patient can be sufficiently fixed, the head of the patient is not displaced in the operation, and the firmness of the operation position is improved;

3) the head pad opening ring structure provides stress support for the neck triangular region, and postoperative posture syndrome (also called neck hyperextension cerebral circulation disorder syndrome) is effectively prevented;

4) the integrated structure of the adjustable position cushion avoids the displacement of the patient caused by external slight factors, which causes poor exposure of the operative field;

5) the wedge shape of the shoulder pad provides support for the waist and the back, relieves the gravity borne by the muscles of the waist and the back, and makes the muscles and ligaments of the waist and the back slowly transit to the position required by the operation;

6) the cavity structure of the shoulder pad reduces the contact surface between the shoulder pad and the waist and back of a patient, and relieves the operation discomfort such as back stuffiness and sweat caused by long operation time;

7) the body position pad main body can be made of an airtight material and has a cavity structure, so that the body position pad is economical and practical compared with a gel pad;

8) convenient to use has avoided many people's cooperations in-process such as position arrangement, position recovery to influence the operation progress, has improved operation efficiency.

The structure and the using process of the utility model are integrated, the utility model is suitable for different head types of users, the size of the head cushion can be adjusted by adjusting the inflation quantity, the cushion is tight and firm, and the operation position is firmer. Each position of the position pad can adjust the height of the position pad according to the operation requirement, the operation visual field is exposed more fully, the position is adjusted slowly and slightly, and the displacement of the operation visual field caused by the obvious position change of a patient is avoided. Opening loop configuration headrest portion pressure has both been disperseed to the opening loop configuration headrest, provides the support for the neck again, prevents the cervical vertebra damage, and the muscle pressure at back portion has been alleviated to wedge shoulder pad, can reach the operation position demand again, has reduced the emergence of postoperative position syndrome, and the effectual shortcoming of having avoided traditional position pad of adjustable position pad of lying on the back has guaranteed the safe comfortable in patient's art, has improved operation efficiency again, and the cost of manufacture is not high.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable supine position pad, a serial communication port, the position pad includes shoulder pad and the headrest that is connected through the middleware, shoulder pad, headrest and middleware an organic whole are made, shoulder pad and headrest cavity setting, be provided with the headrest air flue on the headrest, the headrest air flue passes through the breather valve and connects the shoulder pad, the shoulder pad is provided with shoulder pad gas port, shoulder pad gas port is connected with the gas cell through the trachea.

2. The adjustable supine position posture pad of claim 1, wherein the head pad is an open ring configuration and the shoulder pad is a wedge configuration.

3. The adjustable supine position cushion of claim 2 wherein the shoulder pad has a plurality of transverse air cells on the wedge shaped slope, the plurality of transverse air cells being in a stepped arrangement.

4. The adjustable supine position body pad of claim 1 or 2 wherein a check valve is provided on the air tube.

5. The adjustable supine position posture pad of claim 1 or 2 wherein the head pad has a protrusion at a neck position.

Images