CN216276814U - Building machine walkway plate connecting assembly - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型提出了一种造楼机走道板连接组件,通过设置水平支撑部、限位部和两固定部组成的支座,走道板两端由水平支撑部进行支撑,强度更高,且安装方便;另外,走道板两端与限位部固定,通过一个螺栓即可快速固定两块走道板,节省材料且安装效率更高;支座设置在作业平台内外两侧正对的两立杆之间,而非设置于作业平台内侧或者外侧,便于调节作业平台内侧或者外侧相邻立杆之间的间距;配合固定吊头组件和滑动吊头组件,使得靠近两端转角柱头的立杆位置固定,而中间贝雷架单元上的立杆位置可左右调节,适应不同尺寸的墙体,并对墙面上的障碍物进行避位。
The utility model proposes a building machine walkway board connecting assembly. By arranging a support composed of a horizontal support part, a limit part and two fixed parts, the two ends of the walkway board are supported by the horizontal support parts, which has higher strength and is easy to install. It is convenient; in addition, the two ends of the walkway board are fixed with the limit parts, and the two walkway boards can be quickly fixed with one bolt, which saves materials and has higher installation efficiency; It is easy to adjust the distance between the adjacent vertical poles on the inner or outer side of the operation platform, instead of being set on the inside or outside of the work platform; with the fixed lifting head assembly and the sliding lifting head assembly, the position of the vertical rods close to the corner column heads at both ends is fixed. , and the position of the pole on the middle beret unit can be adjusted left and right to adapt to different sizes of walls, and to avoid obstacles on the wall.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工领域,尤其涉及一种造楼机走道板连接组件。The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a connecting assembly for a walkway board of a building machine.
背景技术Background technique
传统的高层建筑施工平台,一般称之为爬架或者脚手架,通过顶升机构,驱动挂架上升,施工人员在挂架上进行施工作业。The traditional high-rise building construction platform is generally called climbing frame or scaffolding. Through the jacking mechanism, the pylon is driven to rise, and the construction personnel carry out construction work on the pylon.
随着近年来人工成本的快速攀升,建筑行业也面临人力资源不足的情况,于是,造楼机的概念被顺势提出,其在传统爬架或者脚手架的顶部设置了大型作业平台,通过顶升机构,驱动大型作业平台和挂架上升,通过大型作业平台和挂架上搭载的自动化设备,从而快速施工,降低人力资源需求。With the rapid rise of labor costs in recent years, the construction industry is also facing the situation of insufficient human resources. Therefore, the concept of building machine was proposed. It sets up a large working platform on the top of traditional climbing frame or scaffolding. , Drive the large-scale operation platform and the pylon to rise, and through the automatic equipment carried on the large-scale operation platform and the pylon, the construction can be carried out quickly and the demand for human resources can be reduced.
中国专利CN208441431U揭示了一种安装方便的爬架结构,由纵横交错的水平杆和立杆配合斜撑杆以及内外立杆之间的支撑杆构成架体,左右相邻的两根水平杆之间通过连接片和螺栓连接在一起,爬架外侧的水平杆上形成插槽,走道板的外侧插在外侧水平杆的插槽中,而走道板的内侧直接搭在内侧的水平杆上并通过螺栓固定,完成走道板的铺设。利用连接片实现水平尺寸可调。走道板可以营造与墙体的不同距离,方便施工作业。Chinese patent CN208441431U discloses a climbing frame structure that is easy to install. The frame body is composed of criss-cross horizontal rods and vertical rods with diagonal struts and support rods between the inner and outer vertical rods. Connected together by connecting pieces and bolts, a slot is formed on the horizontal rod on the outside of the climbing frame, the outside of the walkway board is inserted into the slot of the outside horizontal rod, and the inside of the walkway board is directly on the horizontal rod on the inside and passes through the bolts Fix, complete the laying of the walkway board. The horizontal size can be adjusted by using the connecting piece. The walkway board can create different distances from the wall to facilitate construction operations.
以上将走道板的外侧插在外侧水平杆的插槽中的结构,首先,走道板主要通过与插槽的插接部分受力,其极易发生变形弯曲;其次,出于防止走道板翘起的考虑,走道板前后两侧仍然需要通过螺栓固定,安装螺栓工作量比较大。In the above structure, the outer side of the walkway board is inserted into the slot of the outer horizontal rod. First, the walkway board is mainly stressed by the insertion part with the slot, and it is easily deformed and bent; secondly, in order to prevent the walkway board from lifting Considering that, the front and rear sides of the walkway plate still need to be fixed by bolts, and the workload of installing bolts is relatively large.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型提出了一种受力强度高且便于安装的造楼机走道板连接组件。In view of this, the utility model proposes a building machine walkway board connecting assembly with high mechanical strength and easy installation.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:本实用新型提供了一种造楼机走道板连接组件,其包括作业平台、顶升机构、若干立杆和若干走道板,其中,顶升机构附着在墙体上并驱动作业平台升降,作业平台底部内外两侧分别正对设置有若干立杆,还包括若干支座,所述支座包括水平支撑部、限位部和两固定部,所述水平支撑部水平设置且中间设置有限位部,所述限位部侧面设置有沿长度方向延伸的腰圆孔,两固定部分别固定设置于水平支撑部两端的底部;其中,两固定部分别与作业平台内外两侧正对的两立杆固定,走道板两端分别置于水平支撑部上且端面分别与限位部上的腰圆孔螺栓紧固连接。The technical scheme of the present utility model is achieved as follows: the present utility model provides a building machine walkway board connecting assembly, which includes a working platform, a jacking mechanism, several vertical rods and several walkway boards, wherein the jacking mechanism is attached to the The wall body drives the working platform to rise and fall. Several vertical rods are arranged on the inner and outer sides of the bottom of the working platform facing each other, and also includes a number of supports. The supports include a horizontal support part, a limit part and two fixed parts. The support portion is horizontally arranged with a limiting portion in the middle, the side of the limiting portion is provided with a waist hole extending in the length direction, and the two fixing portions are respectively fixed and arranged at the bottom of both ends of the horizontal support portion; wherein, the two fixing portions are respectively connected with the operation The two vertical poles facing each other on the inner and outer sides of the platform are fixed, the two ends of the walkway board are respectively placed on the horizontal support part, and the end faces are respectively fastened with the waist hole bolts on the limiting part.
在以上技术方案的基础上,优选的,所述走道板包括面板、若干加强筋和两端板,两端板分别固定设置于面板前后两端底部且表面开设有第三通孔,加强筋竖直设置在面板底部,加强筋两端分别置于两水平支撑部上,另有螺栓穿过第三通孔和腰圆孔将端板和限位部紧固连接。On the basis of the above technical solutions, preferably, the walkway plate includes a panel, a plurality of reinforcing ribs and two end plates, the two end plates are respectively fixed on the bottom of the front and rear ends of the panel and a third through hole is opened on the surface, and the reinforcing ribs are vertical It is directly arranged at the bottom of the panel, the two ends of the reinforcing rib are respectively placed on the two horizontal support parts, and another bolt passes through the third through hole and the waist circle hole to fasten the connection between the end plate and the limiting part.
进一步优选的,所述限位部与其两侧的端板通过同一螺栓紧固连接。Further preferably, the limiting portion and the end plates on both sides thereof are fastened and connected by the same bolt.
在以上技术方案的基础上,优选的,相邻的支座之间设置有两块及以上的走道板。On the basis of the above technical solutions, preferably, two or more walkway boards are arranged between adjacent supports.
更进一步优选的,所述立杆朝向走道板的一面开设有第一通孔,所述两固定部其中一个设置有两个第二通孔、另外一个设置有一个第二通孔,螺栓穿过第二通孔和第一通孔并将立杆和固定部紧固连接。Further preferably, the side of the vertical rod facing the walkway plate is provided with a first through hole, one of the two fixing parts is provided with two second through holes, the other is provided with a second through hole, and the bolt passes through it. The second through hole and the first through hole fasten the vertical rod and the fixing part.
进一步优选的,还包括若干防护板,所述防护板包括网框、插销座和脱扣,所述作业平台外侧的相邻立杆之间设置一网框,网框两侧设置有插销座,脱扣与立杆上的第一通孔紧固连接,另有插销插接插销座和脱扣。Further preferably, it also includes a number of protective panels, the protective panels include a screen frame, a latch seat and a release, a screen frame is arranged between the adjacent vertical bars on the outside of the work platform, and the two sides of the screen frame are provided with a latch seat, The tripping is tightly connected with the first through hole on the vertical pole, and the other is plugged into the plug seat and the tripping.
在以上技术方案的基础上,优选的,所述作业平台包括若干贝雷架单元和若干转角柱头,若干贝雷架单元依次直线连接且两端分别连接转角柱头,还包括固定吊头组件和滑动吊头组件,所述固定吊头组件固定在转角柱头底部并与立杆固定,滑动吊头组件与贝雷架单元桁架滑动连接并与立杆固定。On the basis of the above technical solutions, preferably, the work platform includes a number of beret units and a number of corner posts, the several beret units are linearly connected in sequence and the two ends are respectively connected to the corner posts, and also includes a fixed lifting head assembly and a sliding head. The hanging head assembly is fixed on the bottom of the corner column head and fixed with the vertical rod, and the sliding hanging head assembly is slidably connected with the truss of the Bailey frame unit and fixed with the vertical rod.
本实用新型的造楼机走道板连接组件相对于现有技术具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the building machine walkway board connecting assembly of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1)通过设置水平支撑部、限位部和两固定部组成的支座,走道板两端由水平支撑部进行支撑,强度更高,且安装方便;另外,走道板两端与限位部固定,通过一个螺栓即可快速固定两块走道板,节省材料且安装效率更高;(1) By setting a support composed of a horizontal support part, a limit part and two fixed parts, both ends of the walkway board are supported by the horizontal support part, which has higher strength and is easy to install; in addition, the two ends of the walkway board and the limit part are supported. Fixed, two walkway boards can be quickly fixed with one bolt, saving materials and higher installation efficiency;
(2)支座设置在作业平台内外两侧正对的两立杆之间,而非设置于作业平台内侧或者外侧,便于调节作业平台内侧或者外侧相邻立杆之间的间距;(2) The support is set between the two vertical poles on the inner and outer sides of the work platform, rather than on the inner or outer side of the work platform, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the adjacent vertical poles on the inner or outer side of the work platform;
(3)配合固定吊头组件和滑动吊头组件,使得靠近两端转角柱头的立杆位置固定,而中间贝雷架单元上的立杆位置可左右调节,适应不同尺寸的墙体,并对墙面上的障碍物进行避位。(3) Cooperate with the fixed lifting head assembly and the sliding lifting head assembly, so that the position of the vertical rod near the corner column heads at both ends is fixed, and the position of the vertical rod on the middle Bailey frame unit can be adjusted left and right to adapt to different sizes of walls, and to Avoid obstacles on the wall.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的造楼机走道板连接组件的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a building building machine walkway board connecting assembly of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的造楼机走道板连接组件的部分结构立体图;Fig. 2 is the partial structural perspective view of the building machine walkway board connecting assembly of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的造楼机走道板连接组件的走道板的立体图;3 is a perspective view of the walkway board of the building machine walkway board connecting assembly of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的造楼机走道板连接组件的支座的立体图;4 is a perspective view of the support of the building machine walkway board connecting assembly of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的造楼机走道板连接组件的防护板部分的立体图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the protective plate part of the building machine walkway plate connecting assembly of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施方式,对本实用新型实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本实用新型中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1~5所示,本实用新型的造楼机走道板连接组件,其包括作业平台1、顶升机构、若干立杆2、若干走道板3、若干支座4、防护板5、固定吊头组件6和滑动吊头组件7。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the building machine walkway board connecting assembly of the present invention includes a working platform 1, a jacking mechanism, a number of
作业平台1,用于搭载自动化施工设备,作业平台1底部内外两侧分别正对设置有若干立杆2。其包括若干贝雷架单元11和若干转角柱头12,若干贝雷架单元11依次直线连接且两端分别连接转角柱头12。转角柱头12,设置于转角部位,连接1~4个贝雷架单元11。所述转角柱头12为立方框架结构,立方框架结构八个顶角处分别水平向外延伸设置有转角接头,并通过所述转角接头与贝雷架单元11的接头连接。具体的,转角柱头12包括八根型材、8根斜杆、16个接头,所述八根型材首尾连接形成立方框架,具体的,所述八根型材可采用方管钢材焊接而成。8根斜杆两两交叉设置于立方框架的前、后、左和右四个面内。具体的,所述斜杆起斜向支撑作用,可采用方管钢材,处于避位考虑,每根斜杆可以通过两根方管钢材焊接而成。如此,通过在转角柱头12上连接两个、三个或四个贝雷架单元11,形成“L”形、“丁”字形或“十”字形的承重结构。具体的,所述转角柱头12设置有至少4个,相邻的转角柱头12之间连接若干个贝雷架单元11。The operation platform 1 is used for carrying automated construction equipment, and a plurality of
具体的,为了方便调节立杆2之间的间距,还包括滑动吊头组件7,滑动吊头组件7与贝雷架单元11桁架滑动连接并与立杆2固定。Specifically, in order to conveniently adjust the spacing between the
具体的,为了防止整个挂架滑动,还包括固定吊头组件6,所述固定吊头组件6固定在转角柱头12底部并与立杆2固定。Specifically, in order to prevent the entire hanger from sliding, a
顶升机构,附着在墙体上并驱动作业平台1升降,可采用现有技术。The jacking mechanism, which is attached to the wall and drives the working platform 1 to rise and fall, can use the existing technology.
立杆2,一般采用轻质钢结构,具体可采用方管结构。所述立杆2朝向走道板3的一面开设有第一通孔20,用于固定支座4。The
支座4,用于铺设并固定走道板3。具体的,所述支座4包括水平支撑部41、限位部42和两固定部43:The
所述水平支撑部41水平设置且中间设置有限位部42,如此,限位部42两侧的水平支撑部41分别可支撑并固定两块走道板3。The
所述限位部42侧面设置有沿长度方向延伸的腰圆孔40,走道板3两端分别置于水平支撑部41上且端面分别与限位部42上的腰圆孔40螺栓紧固连接。设置腰圆孔40,是便于调节走道板3的位置。The side of the limiting
两固定部43分别固定设置于水平支撑部41两端的底部;其中,两固定部43分别与作业平台1内外两侧正对的两立杆2固定。具体的,为了防止支座4整体翻转,同事节省螺栓用量。所述两固定部43其中一个设置有两个第二通孔430、另外一个设置有一个第二通孔430,螺栓穿过第二通孔430和第一通孔20并将立杆2和固定部43紧固连接。The two fixing
走道板3,铺设在相邻的支座4之间。其包括面板31、若干加强筋32和两端板33:The
两端板33分别固定设置于面板31前后两端底部且表面开设有第三通孔30,用于连接限位部42。具体的,另有螺栓穿过第三通孔30和腰圆孔40将端板33和限位部42紧固连接。具体的,所述限位部42与其两侧的端板33通过同一螺栓紧固连接。如此,只需一螺栓即可将相邻的两块走道板3固定,在节省成本的同时,提高工作效率。The two
加强筋32竖直设置在面板31底部,加强筋32两端分别置于两水平支撑部41上。具体的,所述加强筋32两端分别与两端板33固定,提高整体受力强度。The reinforcing
具体的,相邻的支座4之间设置有两块及以上的走道板3。如此,可根据支座4的长度,铺设不同数量的走道板3。Specifically, two or
防护板5,与相邻的两立杆2固定,从外侧封住走道板3,防止坠人坠物。具体的,所述防护板5包括网框51、插销座52和脱扣53,所述作业平台1外侧的相邻立杆2之间设置一网框51,网框51两侧设置有插销座52,脱扣53与立杆2上的第一通孔20紧固连接,另有插销插接插销座52和脱扣53。如此,通过将脱扣53固定在立杆2上,再通过插销插入插销座52和脱扣53,快速安装防护板5。The
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施方式而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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