CN210117915U

CN210117915U - Single-floor climbing frame and climbing system

Info

Publication number: CN210117915U
Application number: CN201920107701.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈海晏; 吕光利; 谢先富
Original assignee: Shenzhen Techen Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Techen Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-23
Filing date: 2019-01-23
Publication date: 2020-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a single floor climbs frame and climbing system, single floor climbs the frame and includes: the wall climbing device comprises a guide rail, a wall attaching guide seat, an inverted hanging hoist, a wall attaching hanging device and a hanging rod, wherein the wall attaching guide seat is used for guiding the guide rail to climb and preventing the guide rail from sliding downwards and outwards, the power stroke of the inverted hanging hoist is smaller than the height of a first floor, the guide rail is matched with the wall attaching guide seat in a sliding way, the inverted hanging hoist is fixed on the guide rail, the wall attaching guide seat and the wall attaching hanging device are fixed on a wall climbing body side by side, the top of the hanging rod is connected to the wall attaching hanging device firstly in the climbing process of a floor, a circulating hook of the inverted hanging hoist is connected to the bottom of the hanging rod, and after the climbing height is finished, the circulating hook is connected to the wall attaching hanging device to finish. The utility model discloses can accomplish the climbing of a floor through two promotion circulations.

Description

Single-floor climbing frame and climbing system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building field especially relates to a single floor climbs frame and system of climbing.

Background

The climbing frame is also called a lifting frame, and can be classified into hydraulic, electric, manual and hand-pulling types according to its power source. The scaffold is a novel scaffold system developed in recent years and is mainly applied to high-rise shear wall type floors. It can climb up or down along the building. This system makes the scaffold technology completely improved: firstly, the frame does not need to be turned over; and secondly, the scaffold is free from the dismounting and mounting procedures (the scaffold is used until the construction is finished after one-time assembly), and is not limited by the height of a building, so that the manpower and the materials are greatly saved. And the scaffold has great improvement to the traditional scaffold from the safety angle and has great development advantages in high-rise buildings. At present, the guide rail and the power stroke of the high-altitude construction platform are all above 1 floor to finish one-time climbing, and some construction requirements hope to realize the climbing of a single floor step by step for a plurality of times.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in, to prior art's above-mentioned demand, a single floor climbs frame and climbing system is provided.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: constructing a single-storey climbing frame comprising: the wall climbing device comprises a guide rail, a wall attaching guide seat, an inverted hanging hoist, a wall attaching hanging device and a hanging rod, wherein the wall attaching guide seat is used for guiding the guide rail to climb and preventing the guide rail from sliding downwards and outwards, the power stroke of the inverted hanging hoist is smaller than the height of a first floor, the guide rail is matched with the wall attaching guide seat in a sliding way, the inverted hanging hoist is fixed on the guide rail, the wall attaching guide seat and the wall attaching hanging device are fixed on a wall climbing body side by side, the top of the hanging rod is connected to the wall attaching hanging device firstly in the climbing process of a floor, a circulating hook of the inverted hanging hoist is connected to the bottom of the hanging rod, and after the climbing height is finished, the circulating hook is connected to the wall attaching hanging device to finish.

Preferably, the bottom end of the guide rail is further connected with a top support structure, the extending direction of the top support structure is the same as the extending direction of the guide rail, and the inner side of the top support structure is abutted against the crawling wall body. The top bracing structure is a skid structure, or a top wheel type skid structure.

Preferably, the length of the supporting track is the height of one floor, the number of the top wheels is multiple, and the plurality of top wheels are arranged along the length direction of the supporting track.

Preferably, attach wall cable suspension device including parallel and just to two ears that set up, two ears with the guide rail is parallel, two ears are provided with a pair of vertical extension's the groove of being affiliated to, a pair of vertical extension's the groove of being affiliated to be used for the jib top perhaps circulation hook.

Preferably, the guide rail includes two tracks of crawling, connects two tracks of crawling a plurality of horizontal poles and mounting rails, a plurality of horizontal poles are followed the length direction of the track of crawling arranges between two tracks of crawling, mounting rails with the horizontal pole is fixed, mounting rails with track parallel arrangement crawls.

Preferably, the mounting rail and the cross rod are fixedly connected through a connecting rib.

Preferably, the mounting rail is provided with the inverted hoist fixing seat by the top position, the mounting rail is provided with the inverted hoist hanging seat by the bottom position, the two ends of the inverted hoist are respectively connected with the inverted hoist fixing seat and the inverted hoist hanging seat.

Preferably, a plurality of the confession have been seted up along self length direction on the installing track the fixed mounting hole of inverted hoist and scaffold board installation, inverted hoist hangs the seat and the inverted hoist hangs the seat and all passes through the mounting hole installation is fixed in on the installing track.

The utility model also discloses a climbing system, a serial communication port, climb the frame including scaffold board and a plurality of single floor, single floor climb the frame be as above single floor climb the frame, scaffold board with the guide rail fixed connection of single floor climb the frame, a plurality of single floor climb the frame set up side by side on scaffold board's the length direction.

Implement the utility model discloses a single floor climbs frame and climbing system has following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses a climb the frame according to the construction requirement, the power stroke of overhead hoist is not more than one floor, at the in-process of climbing, can earlier with the jib top connect in attach on the wall cable suspension device, the circulation hook connect in the jib bottom accomplishes a height of climbing, will circulate the hook again connect in attach and accomplish remaining height of climbing on the wall cable suspension device, so overhead hoist is hung at two differences and is leaned on highly accomplishing two promotion circulations, finally accomplishes climbing of a floor.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a single-floor climbing frame in the first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the guide rail of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the wall attachment guide of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the construction of the wall attachment hanger and hanger bar of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the inverted hoist hanging seat in fig. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a top stay structure according to the second embodiment;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a top bracing structure in the third embodiment.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the climbing system according to the first embodiment includes a scaffold board and two single-floor climbing frames, wherein the scaffold board is fixedly connected with the two single-floor climbing frames, and the two single-floor climbing frames are arranged side by side in the length direction of the scaffold board.

Wherein, single floor climbs the frame and includes: the wall-attached guide rail comprises a guide rail 1, a wall-attached guide seat 2, an inverted hoist 3, a wall-attached hanging device 4 and a suspender 5, wherein the wall-attached guide seat is used for guiding the guide rail 1 to climb and preventing the guide rail 1 from sliding downwards and outwards inclining. Attach wall guide holder 2 and attach wall cable suspension device 4 and be fixed in on the wall body of crawling side by side, hang down calabash 3 and be fixed in on the guide rail 1, guide rail 1 with attach wall guide holder 2 sliding sleeve cooperation.

Wherein, the wall-attached guide seat 2 can be a ratchet wheel structure and the like, and only allows the guide rail 1 to move along the upward direction. In the climbing process, the number of the wall attaching guide seats 2 can be two, one is respectively installed on an initial floor and a first climbing floor, when climbing from the initial floor to the first climbing floor, the wall attaching guide seats 2 on the initial floor can be detached and installed on a second climbing floor, the first climbing floor is changed into a new initial floor, and the climbing is performed in a reciprocating manner. In the climbing process of each floor, the top of the suspension rod 5 is firstly connected to the wall-attached hanging device 4, the circulating hook 31 of the inverted hoist 3 is connected to the bottom of the suspension rod 5, and after one climbing height is finished, the circulating hook 31 is connected to the wall-attached hanging device 4 to finish the rest climbing height. Since the boom 5 and the wall attachment hanger 4 provide two attachment heights to the circulation hook 31 in sequence, the inverted hoist 3 completes two lifting cycles at the two attachment heights.

In this embodiment, the length of the guide rail 1 is the height of one floor, so the guide rail is easy to shake during climbing. To avoid this problem, a top bracing structure 6 is preferably connected to the bottom end of the guide rail 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in one embodiment, the top bracing structure 6 is a skid structure, is substantially rectangular plate-shaped, and has an extending direction the same as that of the guide rail 1, and the inner side of the top bracing structure 6 abuts against the creeping wall.

Referring to fig. 6, in another second embodiment, the top supporting structure 6 is a top wheel structure, and includes a supporting rail and at least one top wheel, the extending direction of the supporting rail is the same as the extending direction of the guide rail 1, the supporting rail is connected to the bottom end of the guide rail 1, the top wheel is connected to one side of the supporting rail facing the climbing wall, and the top wheel is used for abutting against the climbing wall.

Referring to fig. 7, in another third embodiment, the top bracing structure 6 is a top wheel type skid structure, and includes a top wheel with a skid plate located inside the skid plate, and the top wheel in the third embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that the height of the top wheel can be freely adjusted.

In addition, the length of the shoring structures 6 in the two single-floor creeps on the left and right sides can be set according to the situation. For example, in the case shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the length of the top bracing structure 6 in the right single-storey climbing frame is short, because there is always a wall on the right side against which the top bracing structure 6 slides during the climbing process. On the left side, because there is no wall to which the roof support structure 6 can be attached, the length of the roof support structure 6 on the left side is the height of one floor. Because the top bracing structure 6 in the left single-floor climbing frame is longer, in order to prevent the top bracing structure from swinging outwards, the outer side edge of the top bracing structure 6 in the left single-floor climbing frame is also connected with a scaffold board or a net rack through a pull rod which extends obliquely upwards.

Referring to fig. 2, in particular, the guide rail 1 is substantially in the shape of a ladder, and includes two parallel cylindrical crawl rails 11, a plurality of crossbars 12 connecting the two crawl rails 11, and a mounting rail 13, each crossbar 12 being perpendicular to the rails 11, the crossbars 12 being uniformly arranged between the two rails 11 along the length direction of the rails 11. The mounting rail 13 is fixed to the cross bar 12, and specifically, the mounting rail 13 is connected and fixed to the cross bar 12 through a connecting rib 16. The mounting rail 13 is disposed in parallel with the crawling rail 11.

Referring to fig. 3, specifically, the wall-attached guide base 2 includes a base 21 having a passage through which the guide rail 1 passes and an adjustable positioning top brace 22 capable of preventing the guide rail 1 from sliding downward, the base 21 is fixed on a floor, and the adjustable positioning top brace 22 is fixed on the base 21. When the guide rail 1 does not climb, the adjustable positioning top support 22 is shifted to a clamping state with the cross rod 12 of the guide rail 1, and the cross rod 12 is upwards supported. When the guide rail 1 needs to climb, the adjustable positioning top support 22 is shifted to be separated from the cross rod 12 of the guide rail 1.

Referring to fig. 4, the wall attachment hanger 4 includes two ears 41 arranged in parallel and opposite to each other, the two ears 41 being parallel to the crawl rail 11, the two ears 41 being provided with a pair of vertically extending catching grooves 42. During the climbing process of the first floor, the vertically extending hanging groove 42 is used for hanging the hanging rod 5 and the circulating hook 31 in sequence. The suspender 5 has a preset height which is adapted to the power stroke of the inverted hoist 3. The top of the suspender 5 is detachably connected with a top hanging piece, when the suspender 5 and the wall-attached hanging device 4 are connected, the suspender 5 can be connected with the top hanging piece firstly, and then the top hanging piece is hung in the hanging groove 42 in an inverted triangle shape.

A circulating hook connecting seat is fixedly connected to the circulating hook 31, the circulating hook connecting seat is provided with a mounting hole 310, and when the circulating hook 31 and the wall-attached hanging device 4 are connected, a shaft can be used for penetrating the mounting hole 310 and then is erected in the hanging groove 42; when the circulation hook 31 and the suspension lever 5 are connected, they are also connected and fixed to the suspension lever 5 through the mounting hole 310.

Referring to fig. 4-5, the mounting rail 13 is provided with an inverted hoist fixing seat 14 by a top end position, the mounting rail 13 is provided with an inverted hoist hanging seat 15 by a bottom end position, the top end of the inverted hoist 3 is connected with the inverted hoist fixing seat 14, and a hoist hook 32 at the bottom end of the inverted hoist 3 is connected with a hanging point of the inverted hoist hanging seat 15. More specifically, the mounting rail 13 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 130 along a length direction thereof. The mounting hole 130 is used for mounting and fixing the inverted hoist 3 and the scaffold board. Specifically, the inverted hoist hanging seat 15 and the inverted hoist hanging seat 15 are both fixed on the mounting rail 13 through the mounting hole 130.

With reference to fig. 1, the following describes the crawling process of the present embodiment: in an initial state, two ends of the inverted hoist 3 are respectively connected with the inverted hoist fixing seat 14 and the inverted hoist hanging seat 15, the circulating hook 31 on the inverted hoist 3 is hung at the bottom of the suspender 5, and the top of the suspender 5 is hung on the wall-attached hanging device 4. The lifting device starts to climb, the reverse hanging hoist 3 rotates forwards at the moment, the first lifting cycle starts to ascend upwards, the first lifting cycle is completed, the circulating hook 31 is hung on the wall-attached hanging device 4, the top of the suspender 5 is hung on the wall-attached hanging device 4 of the next floor to be climbed, the climbing is continuously completed, the climbing of one floor is completed, the electric hoist 3 rotates backwards, the hoist chain is not stressed, the guide rail 1 penetrates through the wall-attached guide seat 2, and the adjustable positioning top support 22 prevents the guide rail 1 from sliding downwards. The circulating hook 31 on the hoist chain is hung to the bottom end of the suspender 5, and the initial state of climbing on the next floor is entered.

To sum up, implement the utility model discloses a single floor climbs frame has following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses a climbing frame is according to the construction requirement, and the power stroke of the hoist of hanging upside down is no more than one floor, in the process of climbing, can be connected the jib top first on the wall-attached cable suspension device, the circulation hook is connected in the jib bottom, accomplishes a height of climbing; and then the circulating hook is connected to the wall-attached hanging device to finish the rest climbing height, so that the inverted hoist finishes two lifting cycles at two different hanging heights, and finally finishes climbing of one floor.

While the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a single floor climbs frame which characterized in that includes: a guide rail (1), a wall-attached guide seat (2) which is used for guiding the guide rail (1) to climb and preventing the guide rail (1) from sliding downwards and outwards inclining, an inverted hoist (3) with the power stroke less than the height of a first floor, a wall-attached hanging device (4) and a suspender (5), the guide rail (1) is matched with the wall-attached guide seat (2) in a sliding way, the inverted hoist (3) is fixed on the guide rail (1), the wall-attached guide seat (2) and the wall-attached hanging device (4) are fixed on the crawling wall body side by side, in the climbing process of a floor, the top of the suspender (5) is firstly connected to the wall-attached hanging device (4), a circulating hook (31) of the inverted hoist (3) is connected to the bottom of the suspender (5), after a climbing height is finished, and then the circulating hook (31) is connected to the wall-attached hanging device (4) to finish the rest climbing height.

2. The single-floor climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that a top bracing structure (6) is further connected to the bottom end of the guide rail (1), the extending direction of the top bracing structure (6) is the same as the extending direction of the guide rail (1), and the inner side of the top bracing structure (6) abuts against a climbing wall.

3. The single-storey climbing frame according to claim 2, wherein the top bracing structure (6) is a skid structure, or a top wheel skid structure.

4. Single-floor climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall-attached hanging device (4) comprises two ears (41) arranged in parallel and opposite directions, the two ears (41) being parallel to the guide rail (1), the two ears (41) being provided with a pair of vertically extending catching slots (42), the pair of vertically extending catching slots (42) being used for catching on the top of the boom (5) or the circulating hook (31).

5. The single-floor climbing frame according to claim 1, wherein the guide rail (1) comprises two crawling rails (11), a plurality of cross bars (12) connecting the two crawling rails (11), and a mounting rail (13), the cross bars (12) are arranged between the two crawling rails (11) along the length direction of the crawling rails (11), the mounting rail (13) is fixed with the cross bars (12), and the mounting rail (13) is arranged in parallel with the crawling rails (11).

6. The single-floor creel according to claim 5, wherein the mounting rails (13) are fixedly connected with the cross bars (12) through connecting ribs (16).

7. The single-floor climbing frame according to claim 5, wherein the mounting rail (13) is provided with an inverted hoist fixing seat (14) near a top end position, the mounting rail (13) is provided with an inverted hoist hanging seat (15) near a bottom end position, and two ends of the inverted hoist (3) are respectively connected with the inverted hoist fixing seat (14) and the inverted hoist hanging seat (15).

8. The single-floor climbing frame according to claim 7, wherein the mounting rail (13) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (130) along the length direction thereof for mounting and fixing the inverted hoist (3) and the scaffold board, and the inverted hoist hanging seat (15) are mounted and fixed on the mounting rail (13) through the mounting holes (130).

9. Climbing system, characterized in that it comprises a scaffold board and a plurality of single-storey climbing frames, wherein the single-storey climbing frames are according to any one of claims 1-8, the scaffold board is fixedly connected with the guide rail (1) of the single-storey climbing frames, and the single-storey climbing frames are arranged side by side in the length direction of the scaffold board.