CN216219066U - Crop cultivation rectangular pieces of land in a field - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of crop cultivation and provides a crop cultivation border. The top of the crop cultivation border is flat, the width is a, and the range of a is 16cm≤a≤19cm; the left elevation is flat, the height is b, and the range of b is 22cm≤b≤42cm; the bottom surface is flat, which is in line with the ground. Then, the width is d, and the range of d is 40cm≤d≤60cm; the right side is an arc surface, the arc length is c, and the range of c is 34cm≤b≤57cm; the radius of the circle where the cut surface of the arc surface is located is r, The range of r is 80cm≤r≤120cm. The crop cultivation border provided by the utility model can save strawberry seedlings, so that the strawberry seedlings receive light evenly; the strawberry seedlings grow uniformly, so that the strawberries can be picked in advance, and the income is increased; at the same time, the damage of the fruit stalk can be reduced, and the cost is reduced. It reduces the work intensity of the growers and facilitates manual picking.

Description

a crop cultivation border

technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of crop cultivation, in particular to a crop cultivation border, which is especially suitable for the cultivation of strawberries.

Background technique

Ridge planting of strawberries can increase ground temperature, increase soil permeability, and promote the growth and development of strawberry roots. At present, the traditional north-south ridge planting of strawberries in solar greenhouses is double-row planting, and most of them adopt the double-row planting method in the shape of a zigzag, with one row facing the sun and one row facing the shade. Huge, shaded strawberry seedlings yield short results.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a crop cultivation border.

A crop cultivation border, the top of the crop cultivation border is a plane, and the width is a, and the scope of a is 16cm≤a≤19cm;

The left elevation of the crop cultivation border is a plane, the height is b, and the range of b is 22cm≤b≤42cm;

The bottom surface of the crop cultivation border is a plane, which is in contact with the ground, and the width is d, and the scope of d is 40cm≤d≤60cm;

The right side of the crop cultivation border is an arc surface, the arc length is c, and the range of c is 34cm≤b≤57cm; the radius of the circle where the cut surface of the arc surface is located is r, and the range of r is 80cm≤r≤ 120cm.

Preferably, the top and the right side of the crop cultivation furrow are formed as an integral arc, the arc length of the integral arc is k, and the range of k is 50cm≤k≤80cm.

Preferably, the outer side of the left façade of the crop cultivation border is provided with a hard board; there are multiple pieces of the hard board, and two adjacent hard boards are connected by a connecting device, and the connecting device includes a fixing rod and a connecting board; The connecting plate is connected with the fixing rod; the length of the connecting plate is 4%-10% of the length of the rigid plate, and the width is 10%-30% of the width of the rigid plate.

A crop cultivation border, the crop cultivation border is an ultra-high border;

The top of the crop cultivation border is a plane, and the width is a, and the scope of a is 16cm≤a≤19cm;

The left elevation of the crop cultivation border is a plane, the height is b, and the range of b is 62cm≤b≤82cm;

The bottom surface of the crop cultivation border is a plane, which is in contact with the ground, and the width is d, and the scope of d is 40cm≤d≤60cm;

The right side of the crop cultivation border includes a lower elevation and an upper arc;

The arc length of the arc surface is c, and the range of c is 34cm≤b≤57cm; the radius of the circle where the cut surface of the arc surface is located is r, and the range of r is 80cm≤r≤120cm;

The façade located in the lower part is a plane, perpendicular to the ground, and the height is h, and the range of h is 40cm≤h≤70cm.

Preferably, the top of the crop cultivation furrow and the cambered surface on the upper part of the right side are formed as an integral cambered surface, the arc length of the integral cambered surface is k, and the range of k is 50cm≤k≤80cm.

Preferably, hard boards are provided on the outer sides of the lower part of the left façade and the right side of the crop cultivation border; there are multiple hard boards, and two adjacent hard boards are connected by a connecting device, and the connection The device includes a fixing rod and a connecting plate; the connecting plate is connected with the fixing rod; the length of the connecting plate is 4%-10% of the length of the rigid plate, and the width is 10% of the width of the rigid plate -30%.

Preferably, the crop cultivation border includes at least two support frames, each of which includes a left column and a right column; the lower parts of the left column and the right column are connected by a lower connecting rod; the left column and the right column The upper part is connected by an upper connecting rod; the hard plate is arranged on the inner side of the left and right uprights, and is close to the left and right uprights.

A crop cultivation border, the crop cultivation border is an elevated border;

The top of the crop cultivation border is a plane, and the width is a, and the scope of a is 16cm≤a≤19cm;

The height of the left elevation of the crop cultivation border is b, and the range of b is 30cm≤b≤50cm;

The width in the horizontal direction of the crop cultivation border is d, and the range of d is 40cm≤d≤60cm;

The height of the lower end of the crop cultivation border from the ground is m, and the scope of m is 80cm≤m≤100cm;

The right side of the crop cultivation border is an arc surface, the arc length is c, and the range of c is 34cm≤b≤57cm; the radius of the circle where the cut surface of the arc surface is located is r, and the range of r is 80cm≤r≤ 120cm.

Preferably, the elevated border includes:

There are at least two support frames; each of the support frames includes a left support column and a right support column; the lower parts of the left support column and the right support column are connected by a lower connecting rod; the left support column and the right support column The upper part is connected by an upper connecting rod; the top ends of the left support columns of two adjacent support frames are connected by a rigid rod, and the top ends of the right support columns of two adjacent support frames are connected by a rigid rod;

A receiving device, the receiving device is used to hold the substrate and/or soil; the upper end of the receiving device is fixed on the rigid rod connecting the top ends of the left support columns of the two adjacent supporting frames; The lower end is fixed on a rigid rod connecting the top ends of the right supporting columns of two adjacent supporting frames.

Preferably, the direction of the crop cultivation border is east-west.

The crop cultivation border provided by the utility model can save strawberry seedlings, so that the strawberry seedlings receive light evenly; the strawberry seedlings grow uniformly, so that the strawberries can be picked in advance, and the income is increased; at the same time, the damage of the fruit stalk can be reduced, and the cost is reduced. It reduces the work intensity of the growers and facilitates manual picking.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a crop cultivation border provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between two adjacent hard boards of a crop cultivation border provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another crop cultivation border provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a schematic structural diagram of another support frame of a crop cultivation border provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a schematic structural diagram of another support frame of another crop cultivation border provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures are explained as follows:

21-Fixing rod, 22-Connecting plate, 41-Left column, 42-Right column, 43-Lower connecting rod, 44-Upper connecting rod 44, 51-Left support column, 52-Right support column, 53-Lower connecting rod , 54-on the post, 55-undertaking the device.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical solutions, purposes and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For the field of electricity and communication, it can be wired or wireless. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

The embodiment of the present invention provides a crop cultivation border, which is especially suitable for the cultivation of strawberries. In the utility model, the crop cultivation border used for strawberry cultivation is called strawberry border, and the following description will be given by taking the strawberry border as an example.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the cross section of the strawberry border provided by an embodiment of the present invention is a trapezoid-like shape.

The top of the strawberry border is flat and the width is a (that is, the width of the border of the strawberry border is a). The range of a is 16cm≤a≤19cm. Specifically, a may be any one of 16cm, 17cm, 18cm, and 19cm, or a range between the two, for example, 16cm≤a≤18cm, 17cm≤a≤19cm; preferably, a is 17cm.

The left elevation of the strawberry field is flat, and the height is b (that is, the height of the strawberry field is b). The range of b is 22cm≤b≤42cm. Specifically, b can be a range between any one of 22cm, 25cm, 28cm, 30cm, 32cm, 35cm, 38cm, 40cm, and 42cm, or a range between two, for example, 22cm≤b≤30cm, 25cm≤b≤32cm, 28cm≤ b≤35cm, 30cm≤b≤38cm, 32cm≤b≤40cm, 35cm≤b≤42cm; preferably, b is 25cm.

The bottom surface of the strawberry border is flat, which is in contact with the ground, and the width is d (that is, the width of the bottom of the strawberry border is d). The range of d is 40cm≤d≤60cm. Specifically, d can be in the range between any one or both of 40cm, 42cm, 45cm, 48cm, 50cm, 52cm, 55cm, 58cm, and 60cm, for example, 40cm≤d≤50cm, 42cm≤d≤52cm, 45cm≤d ≤55cm, 48cm≤d≤58cm, 50cm≤d≤60cm; preferably, d is 50cm.

The right side of the strawberry border is an arc, and the arc length is c. The range of c is 34cm≤b≤57cm. Specifically, c can be a range between any one of 34cm, 37cm, 40cm, 44cm, 47cm, 50cm, 54cm, and 57cm, or a range between two, for example, 34cm≤c≤44cm, 37cm≤c≤47cm, 40cm≤c≤ 50cm, 44cm≤c≤54cm, 47cm≤c≤57cm; preferably, c is 37cm.

The right side of the strawberry border is an arc surface, and the radius of the circle where the cut surface of the arc surface is located is r. The range of r is 80cm≤r≤120cm. Specifically, r can be any one of 80cm, 85cm, 90cm, 95cm, 100cm, 105cm, 110cm, 115cm, and 120cm, or the range between the two, for example, 80cm≤r≤100cm, 85cm≤r≤105cm, 90cm≤ r≤110cm, 95cm≤r≤115cm, 100cm≤r≤120cm; preferably, r is 100cm.

In another preferred embodiment, the top and the right side of the strawberry pad are an integrated structure, that is, the top and the right side of the strawberry pad are formed as an arc. The arc length of the arc surface is k. The range of k is 50cm≤k≤80cm. Specifically, k can be a range between any one of 50cm, 55cm, 60cm, 65cm, 70cm, 75cm, and 80cm, or a range between two, for example, 50cm≤k≤65cm, 55cm≤k≤65cm, 60cm≤k≤70cm , 65cm≤k≤80cm; preferably, k is 65cm. The radius of the circle where the tangent plane of the arc is located may also be r. The value of r is as described above.

In a specific embodiment, the outer side of the left elevation of the strawberry field is provided with a hard board. The rigid board can be, for example, gypsum board, wood board, metal board or plastic board, etc., preferably gypsum board. Preferably, the thickness of the gypsum board used is 0.8-1 cm.

In order to facilitate transportation, the length of the rigid board is generally set to 5 meters. Therefore, in actual use, it is often necessary to connect and combine multiple rigid boards to make strawberry borders with longer ridges.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the connecting device used to connect two adjacent rigid boards includes a fixing rod 21 and a connecting plate 22 . Wherein, the fixing rod 21 may be a triangular prism rod with a triangular cross section, and the triangular prism rod may be hollow or solid; or the fixing rod 21 may also be an angle iron with an "L"-shaped cross section. The connecting plate 22 is connected with the fixing rod 21, for example, it can be connected by bolts and nuts. The connecting plate 22 is a rigid flat plate, such as a wooden board. The length and width of the connecting plate 22 are not particularly limited, as long as the connecting plate 22 is sufficient to stably erect two adjacent rigid plates on the ground under the support of the fixing rod 21. In order to save costs and facilitate construction, generally speaking, the length of the connecting plate 22 can be 4%-10% of the length of the rigid plate, for example, it can be 20-50 cm; the width of the connecting plate 22 can be the rigid plate. 10%-30% of the width, for example, can be 4-15cm.

In actual operation, the fixing rods 21 can be inserted at both ends of the strawberry border and adjacent to the two hard boards, and then a connecting plate 22 can be fixed on the fixing rods 21 adjacent to the two hard boards; The lower ends of the plurality of hard boards are slightly inserted into the soil, so that the hard boards stand on the ground without falling down. Then, fill soil and/or substrate on the other side of the hard board relative to the fixed rod 21, so that the formed strawberry field can meet the above requirements.

In production practice, in order to prevent the fruit from falling, there is a way to increase the height of the border, but at the same time, it also affects the stability of the border. In order to increase the stability, it is bound to increase a lot of costs. For example, when the strawberry border is raised, the soil, substrate and base fertilizer also increase accordingly, which increases the material cost. However, using the above-mentioned strawberry pad of the present utility model, the height of the strawberry pad is limited to 22cm-42cm, and the stability and cost of the strawberry pad can be taken into account only by arranging a rigid board on one side of the strawberry pad. The right side of the strawberry is set as an arc surface, which can also effectively increase the stability of the strawberry furrow, making the strawberry furrow more stable than the flat slope surface, and it is not easy to collapse from landslides.

In another preferred specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the strawberry border is an ultra-high border. Compared with the aforementioned strawberry border, it is equivalent to increasing the height below the strawberry border shown in Figure 1. Except for the following structural features, other Both are the same as above:

As shown in Figure 3, the height b of the left elevation of the strawberry field (for the ultra-high field, the height b of the left elevation of the strawberry field refers to the vertical height of the part filled with soil and/or substrate) is in the range of 62cm≤b ≤ 82cm. Specifically, b can be a range between any one of 62cm, 65cm, 68cm, 70cm, 72cm, 75cm, 78cm, 80cm, and 82cm, or a range between two, for example, 62cm≤b≤70cm, 65cm≤b≤72cm, 68cm ≤b≤75cm, 70cm≤b≤78cm, 72cm≤b≤80cm, 75cm≤b≤82cm; preferably, b is 65cm.

As shown in Figure 3, the right side includes a lower elevation and an upper arc. The arc surface is the same as the above, and will not be repeated here. The lower façade is flat and substantially perpendicular to the ground, with a height of h (for superelevation, the height h here refers to the vertical height of the part filled with soil and/or substrate). The range of h is 40cm≤h≤70cm. Specifically, h can be a range between any one of 40cm, 45cm, 50cm, 55cm, 60cm, 65cm, and 70cm, or a range between both, for example, 40cm≤h≤55cm, 45cm≤h≤60cm, 50cm≤h≤ 65cm, 55cm≤h≤70cm; preferably, h is 55cm.

The outer side of the elevation of the lower part of the right side of the strawberry field is provided with a hard board. The rigid board can be, for example, gypsum board, wood board, metal board or plastic board, etc., preferably gypsum board. Preferably, the thickness of the gypsum board used is 0.8-1 cm.

In the actual operation of using the above-mentioned ultra-high furrow, for the elevation of the lower part of the right side, you can refer to the setting method of the left elevation, that is, first insert the fixing rods 21 on the two ends of the right side of the strawberry furrow and two hard Then, fix a connecting plate 22 on the fixing rod 21 adjacent to the two hard boards; then insert the lower ends of the multiple hard boards into the soil slightly, so that the hard boards stand on the ground without falling. That's it. Then, fill soil and/or substrate in the space formed by the right side of the lower part of the left elevation and the right side, so that the formed strawberry furrow meets the above requirements; The lower part of the space formed by the right side is filled with soil, and the upper part is filled with matrix, which can effectively reduce soil-borne diseases, and is also conducive to saving matrix, thereby saving costs.

Preferably, for the left façade, since the height of the left façade is higher than the above strawberry border, the pressure on the hard board is greater, so the fixing rod 21 can be inserted deeper into the ground, and at the same time, several more Fix the rod 21 and the connecting plate 22 to enhance the support ability of the hard plate. Or, as shown in FIG. 4, a support frame is provided, and the support frame includes a left column 41 and a right column 42; the height of the left column 41 is higher than the right column 42, specifically the height of the left elevation and the right side of the strawberry field respectively. The heights are adapted; the lower part of the left column 41 and the right column 42 are connected by the lower connecting rod 43 ; When in use, insert the protruding part of the bottom of the left column 41 and the right column 42 into the soil until the lower connecting rod 43 touches the ground; Place the hard board, place the connecting board 22 at the junction of the two adjacent hard boards, and the connecting board 22 is fixed on the left column 41 and the right column 42; The formed space is filled with soil and substrate in the above-mentioned manner, and the right side of the formed strawberry border can be the arc surface as described above.

In another preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the strawberry field is an elevated border, and compared with the aforementioned strawberry field, it is roughly equivalent to carrying out the overhead treatment of the strawberry field shown in FIG. 1 . The structure of the elevated border as follows:

As shown in FIG. 5 , the elevated border includes at least two support frames, and each support frame includes a left support column 51 and a right support column 52; the height of the left support column 51 is higher than that of the right support column 52, and the specific height differences are respectively the same as The height of the left elevation of the strawberry field is adapted to the height of the right side; the lower part of the left support column 51 and the right support column 52 is connected by the lower link 53; the upper part of the left support column 51 and the right support column 52 is connected by the upper link 54 . The top ends of the left support columns 51 of two adjacent support frames are connected by hard rods (eg steel pipes, etc.), and the top ends of the right support columns 52 of the two adjacent support frames are also connected by hard rods. In order to strengthen the stability of the support frame, the lower parts of the left support column 51 and the lower part of the right support column 52 of two adjacent support frames can also be connected by rigid rods. The receiving device 55 is used to hold the substrate and/or soil. The receiving device 55 can be, for example, a mesh bag. The upper end of the receiving device 55 is fixed on the rigid rod at the top of the left support column 51 connecting the two adjacent support frames; the lower end of the receiving device 55 is fixed on the rigid rod at the top end of the right support column 52 connecting the two adjacent supporting frames superior. When in use, insert a part of the bottom of the left support column 51 and the right support column 52 into the soil (or place it directly on the ground), and then use a The top ends are connected, and at the same time, the top ends of the right support columns 52 of the two adjacent support frames are also connected by a hard bar. Then, the upper and lower ends of the receiving device 55 are respectively fixed on the rigid rods connecting the top ends of the left support columns 51 of the two adjacent support frames and the rigid rods connecting the top ends of the right support columns 52 of the two adjacent support frames. Then, the substrate and/or soil is filled into the receiving device 55 to form the arc surface on the right side as described above. When the receiving device 55 is a mesh bag, due to the flexibility of the mesh bag, after filling the substrate and/or soil, a curved surface will be formed at the bottom under pressure. Since strawberries are shallow root crops, they do not need too much substrate for growth. Bags not only save substrate, but also increase breathability and facilitate post-production disposal.

As shown in Figure 5, the height b of the left elevation of the strawberry field (for the elevated field, the height of the left elevation of the strawberry field refers to the vertical height of the part filled with soil and/or substrate, generally equal to the left support column The vertical height difference between 51 and the top of the right support column 52) is in the range of 30cm≤b≤50cm. Specifically, b can be a range between any one or two of 30cm, 32cm, 35cm, 38cm, 40cm, 42cm, 45cm, 48cm, and 50cm, for example, 30cm≤b≤40cm, 32cm≤b≤42cm, 35cm≤ b≤45cm, 38cm≤b≤48cm, 40cm≤b≤50cm; preferably, b is 40cm.

As shown in Figure 5, the width of the strawberry border in the horizontal direction is d, and the range of d is 40cm≤d≤60cm. Specifically, d can be any one or a range between 40cm, 42cm, 45cm, 48cm, 50cm, 52cm, 55cm, 58cm, and 60cm, for example, 40cm≤d≤50cm, 42cm≤d≤52cm, 45cm≤d ≤55cm, 48cm≤d≤58cm, 50cm≤d≤60cm; preferably, d is 50cm.

As shown in Figure 5, the height of the lower end of the strawberry border from the ground is m, and the range of m is 80cm≤m≤100cm (in Figure 5, a small part of the lower part of the left support column 51 is inserted into the soil, so it is not included in the height within m). Specifically, m can be a range between any one or two of 80cm, 82cm, 85cm, 88cm, 90cm, 92cm, 95cm, 98cm, and 100cm, for example, 80cm≤m≤90cm, 82cm≤m≤92cm, 85cm ≤m≤95cm, 88cm≤m≤98cm, 90cm≤m≤100cm; preferably, m is 90cm. Setting such a height can be very convenient for personnel operation and strawberry picking.

When using ultra-high furrows and elevated furrows, since the height of strawberry planting is increased, the planting operation and the convenience of picking can be effectively reduced, so that the operator can operate in an upright posture, greatly reducing the bending action and labor. Intensity; for sightseeing picking, it is also convenient for tourists to pick, thereby increasing the income of sightseeing picking. Moreover, the adoption of ultra-high border and elevated border for planting strawberries not only increases the light-receiving rate of strawberry leaves, but also increases the ventilation area of the soil; Elevated border planting can also effectively avoid the contact between the fruit stalk and the elevated steel frame, reducing the damage of the fruit stalk.

In the utility model, the direction of the strawberry border is east-west. Because the traditional north-south ridge has many shortcomings, the east-west strawberry field demonstration strawberry harvest is earlier than that of the north-south ridge, and the yield is increased compared with the north-south ridge, which increases the benefits.

In the present utility model, since the connection between the top and the right side of the strawberry border is arc-shaped (or the top and the right side of the strawberry border (the upper part of the right side when the ultra-high border is adopted)) are set to the same arc surface ), which can increase the contact area between the strawberry stalk and the soil/substrate, the force of the stalk is even, and the damage to the stalk can be reduced; The surface of the soil/substrate will be covered with plastic film, so using the strawberry furrow of the present utility model, the strawberry fruit is on the surface of the plastic film, and if the ground planting is used, the strawberry fruit is on the ground and is easily polluted). In the mature stage of ordinary planting of strawberries, the stalk is often very close to the ground. Some strawberry fruits with low borders and long stalks even droop on the ground, and the stalks are hanging down on both sides of the aisle. Scratch, form bacterial contamination such as dust, reduce the quality of strawberries and the picking value of consumers. In the traditional semi-substrate cultivation with a flat border surface, there are hard boards on both sides of the border. Because the hard boards are hard and easy to strain the fruit stalk, as the fruit maturity becomes higher and higher, the single fruit weight increases. The fruit stalk is still very thin, and it is easy to cause damage to the fruit stalk at the contact point between the fruit stalk and the hard plate, and the utility model solves this problem by adopting the above-mentioned technical means.

In the utility model, since the width of the top surface of the strawberry border is set to 16-19cm, or the top and the right side of the strawberry border are set as a curved surface, only one row of strawberry seedlings is planted, which can effectively avoid the traditional Two rows of strawberries are planted on a strawberry field (double row, zigzag planting), resulting in two rows of strawberry seedlings, one line facing the sun and one line facing the yin, which is easy to cause uneven light exposure of the strawberry seedlings, which often makes the fruit of the strawberry seedlings in the sun become huge and the yin facing The problem of short fruiting of strawberry seedlings can also effectively reduce the waste of ground area of the greenhouse.

In a word, using the strawberry furrow provided by the utility model can save strawberry seedlings, make strawberry seedlings receive light evenly and grow uniformly, so that strawberries can be picked in advance, and the income is increased; at the same time, the use of hard boards (such as gypsum boards) can be reduced, The cost is reduced, the work intensity of the grower is reduced, and manual picking is convenient.

In practical application, in a solar greenhouse of 400m ² , the strawberry border provided by the utility model is made according to the east-west direction, and 7 borders/shed can be made, and the aisle (the distance between the two borders) can be set to 40cm. During the picking process, people can walk on one side of the aisle hard board (such as gypsum board) without affecting the cleanliness of the strawberries on the other side, and the labor cost is reduced, and the picking time is shortened by half. The average yield per shed is about 2,640 jin, the average yield per plant is 0.9 jin, the average number of fruits per plant is 12, and the average income is about 230,000.

Table 1 shows the contrast situation of adopting the traditional way of making a border and the strawberry border of the present utility model. It can be seen from Table 1 that using the strawberry furrow of the present utility model can effectively improve the economic benefit, reduce the amount of labor, and improve the experience of experiential picking.

Table 1 traditional way of making a border and the benefit comparison of the strawberry border of the present utility model

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a crop cultivation border, is characterized in that: The top of the crop cultivation border is a plane, and the width is a, and the scope of a is 16cm≤a≤19cm; The left elevation of the crop cultivation border is a plane, the height is b, and the range of b is 22cm≤b≤42cm; The bottom surface of the crop cultivation border is a plane, which is in contact with the ground, the width is d, and the range of d is 40cm≤d≤60cm; The right side of the crop cultivation border is an arc surface, the arc length is c, and the range of c is 34cm≤b≤57cm; the radius of the circle where the cut surface of the arc surface is located is r, and the range of r is 80cm≤r≤ 120cm. 2. crop cultivation border according to claim 1, is characterized in that: The top and the right side of the crop cultivation furrow are formed as an integral arc, the arc length of the integral arc is k, and the range of k is 50cm≤k≤80cm. 3. crop cultivation border according to claim 2, is characterized in that: The outer side of the left façade of the crop cultivation border is provided with a hard board; there are multiple pieces of the hard board, and two adjacent hard boards are connected by a connecting device, and the connecting device includes a fixing rod and a connecting board; the connecting the plate is connected with the fixing rod; The length of the connecting plate is 4%-10% of the length of the rigid plate, and the width is 10%-30% of the width of the rigid plate. 4. a crop cultivation border is characterized in that: Described crop cultivation border is super high border; The top of the crop cultivation border is a plane, and the width is a, and the scope of a is 16cm≤a≤19cm; The left elevation of the crop cultivation border is a plane, the height is b, and the range of b is 62cm≤b≤82cm; The bottom surface of the crop cultivation border is a plane, which is in contact with the ground, the width is d, and the range of d is 40cm≤d≤60cm; The right side of the crop cultivation border includes a lower elevation and an upper arc; The arc length of the arc surface is c, and the range of c is 34cm≤b≤57cm; the radius of the circle where the cut surface of the arc surface is located is r, and the range of r is 80cm≤r≤120cm; The façade located in the lower part is a plane, perpendicular to the ground, and the height is h, and the range of h is 40cm≤h≤70cm. 5. crop cultivation border according to claim 4, is characterized in that: The top of the crop cultivation furrow and the cambered surface on the upper part of the right side are formed as an integral cambered surface, the arc length of the integral cambered surface is k, and the range of k is 50cm≤k≤80cm. 6. crop cultivation border according to claim 5, is characterized in that: The outer sides of the left façade and the lower part of the right side of the crop cultivation furrow are provided with hard boards; there are multiple pieces of the hard boards, and the two adjacent hard boards are connected by a connecting device, and the connecting device includes a fixing device. a rod and a connecting plate; the connecting plate is connected with the fixing rod; The length of the connecting plate is 4%-10% of the length of the rigid plate, and the width is 10%-30% of the width of the rigid plate. 7. crop cultivation border according to claim 6, is characterized in that: The crop cultivation border includes at least two support frames, each of which includes a left column and a right column; the lower parts of the left column and the right column are connected by a lower connecting rod; the upper parts of the left column and the right column are connected by a lower connecting rod. The upper connecting rod is connected; The hard plate is arranged on the inner side of the left and right uprights, and is in close contact with the left and right uprights. 8. a crop cultivation border is characterized in that: The crop cultivation border is an elevated border; The top of the crop cultivation border is a plane, and the width is a, and the scope of a is 16cm≤a≤19cm; The height of the left elevation of the crop cultivation border is b, and the range of b is 30cm≤b≤50cm; The width in the horizontal direction of the crop cultivation border is d, and the range of d is 40cm≤d≤60cm; The height of the lower end of the crop cultivation border from the ground is m, and the range of m is 80cm≤m≤100cm; The right side of the crop cultivation border is an arc surface, the arc length is c, and the range of c is 34cm≤b≤57cm; the radius of the circle where the cut surface of the arc surface is located is r, and the range of r is 80cm≤r≤ 120cm. 9. crop cultivation border according to claim 8, is characterized in that: The elevated border includes: There are at least two support frames; each of the support frames includes a left support column and a right support column; the lower parts of the left support column and the right support column are connected by a lower connecting rod; the left support column and the right support column The upper part is connected by an upper connecting rod; the top ends of the left support columns of two adjacent support frames are connected by a rigid rod, and the top ends of the right support columns of two adjacent support frames are connected by a rigid rod; A receiving device, the receiving device is used to hold the substrate and/or soil; the upper end of the receiving device is fixed on the rigid rod connecting the top ends of the left support columns of the two adjacent supporting frames; The lower end is fixed on a rigid rod connecting the top ends of the right supporting columns of the two adjacent supporting frames. 10. The crop cultivation border according to any one of claims 1-9, is characterized in that: The direction of the crop cultivation border is east-west.

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