CN216196329U - Assembled building modularization synthesizes tub well - Google Patents

Assembled building modularization synthesizes tub well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216196329U
CN216196329U CN202121691984.4U CN202121691984U CN216196329U CN 216196329 U CN216196329 U CN 216196329U CN 202121691984 U CN202121691984 U CN 202121691984U CN 216196329 U CN216196329 U CN 216196329U
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module
strong
weak current
weak
current
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CN202121691984.4U
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毛阗
陈建
陈璐
蔡弋
汪波
张敏敏
许益盛
林俊光
张浙波
马聪
张曦
靳媛
刘刚
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Zhejiang University ZJU
Architectural Design and Research Institute of Zhejiang University Co Ltd
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Zhejiang University ZJU
Architectural Design and Research Institute of Zhejiang University Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building modular comprehensive pipe well which comprises strong current modules and weak current modules, wherein the strong current modules and the weak current modules are vertically distributed in the pipe well and correspond to all floors; the vertical shaft also comprises a strong current channel and a weak current channel which vertically penetrate through the strong current module and the weak current module, the strong current channel penetrating through the strong current module is positioned in the strong current area, the weak current channel penetrating through the weak current module is positioned in the weak current area, the weak current channel penetrating through the strong current module is positioned outside the strong current area, and the strong current channel penetrating through the weak current module is positioned outside the weak current area. The utility model designs the modules of strong current, weak current, fresh air and the like, produces in factories, assembles on site according to actual requirements, saves space and reduces site operation and construction errors.

Description

Assembled building modularization synthesizes tub well
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building pipe wells, in particular to an assembly type building modularized comprehensive pipe well.
Background
In the guidance suggestion about the vigorous development of the assembly type building, the development of the assembly type building is a great change of the construction mode, the development is an important measure for promoting the structural reform of the supply side and the novel urbanization development, and eight key tasks of 'sound standard and standard system, innovation of the design of the assembly type building, optimization of the production of parts, improvement of the assembly construction level, promotion of the whole decoration of the building, promotion of green building materials, promotion of the general contract of the project, guarantee of the safety of the project quality' and the like are provided.
The core of the assembly type building is that all subsystems and parts of the building are manufactured by factories and assembled on site, and finally integrated into an organic whole. By means of universalization, modularization and standardization, the linking technology among all the ring sections of design, production, construction and the like is taken as a key point to be considered in an integrated mode, the production standardization and field assembly degree is improved, the advantages of industrial mass production of parts are reflected, manual operation is reduced, and therefore the purposes of improving quality, improving efficiency, reducing cost, reducing labor and avoiding waste are achieved.
The innovative assembly type building design is an important ring for realizing the assembly type building, the innovative assembly type building design should comprehensively consider the space size of each function of the building and the space adaptability of the whole life cycle, the traditional professional division boundary is broken through, and the integrated cooperative cooperation of the building, the structure and the electromechanical professions is emphasized.
Each electromechanical machine room (tube well) in traditional building, like forceful electric power, light current room (well), warm logical, water machine room, every layer is selected the address separately, and the computer lab (tube well) area on every layer generally all reserves according to the floor condition (big) that equipment is the most, and because the reason of vertical pipeline, generally all align the setting from top to bottom, this just leads to every layer all to have forceful electric power, light current, warm logical, water machine room (tube well), because each layer equipment sets up the condition different, leads to the space waste more.
The patent specification with the publication number of CN104499689B discloses a strong and weak electric well of a high-rise residence, which comprises a strong electric well and a weak electric well, wherein the strong electric well and the weak electric well are positioned in the same pipe well and are separated by a partition wall, and a strong electric vertical channel and a weak electric vertical channel which are vertically communicated are respectively arranged in the strong electric well and the weak electric well; the partition walls in each floor are transversely arranged in a staggered mode, so that a large strong electricity room and a small weak electricity room are formed in part of floors, a small strong electricity room and a large weak electricity room are formed in the rest of floors, a strong electricity metering box is arranged in the large strong electricity room, and a weak electricity equipment box is arranged in the large weak electricity room.
According to the scheme, the strong and weak electric wells are arranged in one pipe well and are separated by the partition walls in the staggered arrangement, so that the area between the strong and weak electricity in the floor is reduced, the room rate is improved, the installation space required by equipment is ensured, and the safety and operability of maintenance and management are improved. However, the above scheme cannot be designed individually and modularly according to the business status of the recruiter and the needs of the owner, and the design cannot be adjusted modularly and flexibly after the design is completed, and the design change and the modification difficulty brought by the adjustment of the recruiter and the use needs in the later period will be encountered subsequently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an assembly type building modularized comprehensive pipe well, which is produced in a factory by modular design of strong current, weak current, fresh air and the like, is assembled on site according to actual requirements, saves space and reduces site operation and construction errors.
An assembled building modularized comprehensive pipe well comprises strong current modules and weak current modules, wherein the strong current modules and the weak current modules are vertically distributed in the pipe well and correspond to floors;
the vertical shaft also comprises a strong current channel and a weak current channel which vertically penetrate through the strong current module and the weak current module, the strong current channel penetrating through the strong current module is positioned in the strong current area, the weak current channel penetrating through the weak current module is positioned in the weak current area, the weak current channel penetrating through the strong current module is positioned outside the strong current area, and the strong current channel penetrating through the weak current module is positioned outside the weak current area.
According to the scheme, personalized combined design and assembly can be carried out according to the business state condition and the owner demand, strong current modules and weak current modules are combined, the pipeline well cavity and the structural interface condition can be reserved in the main building, and the personalized design and assembly and adjustment of the pipeline well modules can be carried out according to the business state after the main building is completed. The design cycle and difficulty increase caused by personalized design of the conventional building design and the transformation difficulty caused by later-stage requirement change are avoided.
Preferably, the fresh air system further comprises fresh air modules which are vertically distributed in the pipe well and correspond to all floors, and the fresh air modules are arranged at the tops of the strong current modules or the weak current modules on the floor;
the fresh air module comprises a fan area, and the strong current channel and the weak current channel vertically penetrate through the fresh air module and are positioned outside the fan area; the vertical shaft also comprises an air intake shaft and an air exhaust shaft which vertically penetrate through the strong current module, the weak current module and the fresh air module, and the air intake shaft and the air exhaust shaft are directly communicated with the roof.
The fan is distinguished and is specifically set up new fan in, and new fan takes out old wind and discharges through the exhaust shaft in to the corridor, carries the new trend in to the corridor through getting the wind shaft.
Further preferably, the total height of the fresh air module and the strong current module or the weak current module is equal to the height of the building, so that the fresh air module and the strong current module or the weak current module can be assembled conveniently.
Further preferably, the system comprises a positive pressure module positioned at the top of the pipe well, wherein the positive pressure module comprises a positive pressure fan room, and a positive pressure well which vertically penetrates through the strong current module, the weak current module and the fresh air module and leads to the positive pressure fan room is further arranged in the vertical well. Further preferably, the positive pressure well comprises a front chamber positive pressure well and a staircase positive pressure well.
Two positive pressure fans are arranged in the positive pressure fan room and respectively supply air to the front room and the stairwell through the front room positive pressure well and the stairwell positive pressure well.
Preferably, the strong electric channel comprises a fire-fighting strong electric bridge channel and a non-fire-fighting strong electric bridge channel; the weak current channel comprises a shared channel of the weak current bridge and the automatic fire alarm bridge.
Preferably, the equipment arranged in the strong electricity area comprises an emergency lighting box, an emergency lighting centralized power supply, a user main cabinet, a public lighting box and an air conditioning box.
Preferably, the equipment arranged in the weak electricity area comprises an entrance guard controller box, a DDC control box, an operator signal cabinet, an operator cabinet, a security cabinet and a water meter reading box.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the modules such as strong current, weak current, fresh air and the like can be matched and combined according to requirements, so that the quality and the efficiency are improved, and the device is more flexible.
(2) The modular design and the factory production are realized, the field assembly is carried out according to the actual requirements, the space is saved, and the field operation and the construction error are reduced.
(3) The design cycle and difficulty increase caused by personalized design of the conventional building design and the transformation difficulty caused by later-stage requirement change are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a ferroelectric module;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a weak current module;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fresh air module;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a positive pressure module;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ferroelectric module layer;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a weak current module layer;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fresh air module layer;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lower portion of the positive pressure module;
fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view of the upper part of the positive pressure module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-9, a fabricated building modularized comprehensive pipe well is provided with a strong current module 1, a weak current module 2, a fresh air module 3 and a positive pressure module 4. Wherein, forceful electric power module 1 includes strong electric zone 11, and weak electric module 2 includes weak electric zone 21, and new trend module 3 includes fan district 31, and malleation module 4 includes positive pressure fan room 41.
The strong current modules 1 and the weak current modules 2 are reasonably distributed according to the business state condition and the owner demand, so that some floors are only provided with the strong current modules 1, and the rest floors are only provided with the weak current modules 2. The main building can reserve the pipe shaft cavity and the structural interface condition firstly, and the pipe shaft module is designed, assembled and adjusted individually according to the business state after the main building is finished.
The strong current area 11 of the strong current module 1 is used for placing strong current equipment such as an emergency lighting box, an emergency lighting centralized power supply, a user main cabinet, a public lighting box, an air conditioning box and the like; and weak current devices such as an entrance guard controller box, a DDC control box, an operator signal cabinet, an operator cabinet, a security cabinet, a water meter reading box and the like are placed in the weak current region 21 of the weak current module 2, so that the partition management of strong current devices and the weak current devices is realized.
In this embodiment, a fresh air module 3 is disposed corresponding to each floor, specifically, the fresh air module 3 is disposed on the top of the floor strong current module 1 or the weak current module 2, and the total height of the fresh air module 3 and the floor strong current module 1 or the weak current module 3 is equal to the height of the floor, so as to facilitate assembly.
And a strong current channel, a weak current channel 6, an air intake shaft 7, an air exhaust shaft 8 and a positive pressure shaft which vertically penetrate through the strong current module 1, the weak current module 2, the fresh air module 3 and the positive pressure module 4, and the positive pressure shaft which vertically penetrates through the strong current module 1, the weak current module 2 and the fresh air module 3 and leads to the positive pressure fan room 41 are also arranged in the comprehensive pipe shaft. Wherein the positive pressure module 4 is positioned at the top of the comprehensive pipe shaft, and is specifically arranged on the roof, and the air intake shaft 7 and the air exhaust shaft 8 are directly communicated with the lower part of the positive pressure module 4.
In this embodiment, the strong current channel includes a fire-fighting strong current bridge channel 51 and a non-fire-fighting strong current bridge channel 52, a fire-fighting strong current bridge 511 is particularly disposed in the fire-fighting strong current bridge channel 51, and a non-fire-fighting strong current bridge 521 is particularly disposed in the non-fire-fighting strong current bridge channel 52; the weak current channel comprises a shared channel of the weak current bridge and the automatic fire alarm bridge, and the inside of the channel is internally provided with a weak current bridge 61 and an automatic fire alarm bridge 62.
In order to avoid interference between strong electricity and weak electricity, a strong electricity channel penetrating through the strong electricity module 1 is arranged in the strong electricity region 11, a weak electricity channel 6 penetrating through the weak electricity module 2 is arranged in the weak electricity region 21, the weak electricity channel 6 penetrating through the strong electricity module 1 is positioned outside the strong electricity region 11, and a strong electricity channel penetrating through the weak electricity module 2 is positioned outside the weak electricity region 21, so that effective isolation between each layer of strong electricity and weak electricity is realized.
In this embodiment, a fresh air blower 311 is disposed in the blower area 31 of each fresh air module 3, and an air intake duct 71 and an air exhaust duct 81 are correspondingly disposed in the air intake shaft 7 and the air exhaust shaft 8; the fresh air machine 311 is communicated with the air intake duct 71 of the floor through the air intake duct 312, supplies air to the corridor of the floor through the air supply duct 313, simultaneously extracts old air from the corridor of the floor through the exhaust duct 314, and is communicated with the exhaust duct 81 of the floor through the exhaust duct 315 to exhaust the old air. The air intake duct 71 and the air exhaust duct 81 on the roof are respectively provided with an air intake louver 711 and an air exhaust louver 811.
In this embodiment, be located and be provided with two positive pressure positive blower 411 in the positive pressure fan room 41 of the malleation module 4 of roofing, the positive-pressure well includes antechamber positive-pressure well 91 and stairwell positive-pressure well 92, set up respectively in antechamber positive-pressure well 91 and the stairwell positive-pressure well 92 to go antechamber malleation tuber pipe 911 and stairwell malleation tuber pipe 921, antechamber malleation tuber pipe 911 and stairwell malleation tuber pipe 921 lead to positive pressure fan room 41 and communicate with the positive pressure fan 411 that corresponds through the pipeline respectively.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a tubular well is synthesized to prefabricated building modularization which characterized in that: the building comprises a strong current module and a weak current module which are vertically distributed in a pipe well and correspond to each floor, wherein the strong current module comprises a strong current area, and the weak current module comprises a weak current area;
the vertical shaft also comprises a strong current channel and a weak current channel which vertically penetrate through the strong current module and the weak current module, the strong current channel penetrating through the strong current module is positioned in the strong current area, the weak current channel penetrating through the weak current module is positioned in the weak current area, the weak current channel penetrating through the strong current module is positioned outside the strong current area, and the strong current channel penetrating through the weak current module is positioned outside the weak current area.
2. The prefabricated building modular synthesis tube well of claim 1, wherein: the fresh air module is vertically distributed in the pipe well and corresponds to each floor, and is arranged at the top of the strong current module or the weak current module of the floor;
the fresh air module comprises a fan area, and the strong current channel and the weak current channel vertically penetrate through the fresh air module and are positioned outside the fan area; the vertical shaft also comprises an air intake shaft and an air exhaust shaft which vertically penetrate through the strong current module, the weak current module and the fresh air module, and the air intake shaft and the air exhaust shaft are directly communicated with the roof.
3. The prefabricated building modular synthesis tube well of claim 2, wherein: the total height of the fresh air module and the strong current module or the weak current module is equal to the height of the building.
4. The prefabricated building modular synthesis tube well of claim 2, wherein: the vertical positive pressure shaft comprises a positive pressure module positioned at the top of a pipe well, wherein the positive pressure module comprises a positive pressure fan room, and a vertical positive pressure shaft which penetrates through a strong current module, a weak current module and a fresh air module and leads to the positive pressure fan room is further arranged in the vertical shaft.
5. The prefabricated building modular synthesis tube well of claim 1, wherein: the strong current channel comprises a fire-fighting strong current bridge channel and a non-fire-fighting strong current bridge channel; the weak current channel comprises a shared channel of the weak current bridge and the automatic fire alarm bridge.
6. The prefabricated building modular synthesis tube well of claim 4, wherein: the positive pressure well comprises a front chamber positive pressure well and a staircase positive pressure well.
7. The prefabricated building modular synthesis tube well of claim 1, wherein: the equipment arranged in the high-power area comprises an emergency lighting box, an emergency lighting centralized power supply, a user main cabinet, a public lighting box and an air conditioning box.
8. The prefabricated building modular synthesis tube well of claim 1, wherein: the equipment that sets up in the light current district includes entrance guard controller case, DDC control box, operator signal cabinet, operator's rack, security protection rack and water gauge meter reading case.
CN202121691984.4U 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Assembled building modularization synthesizes tub well Active CN216196329U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121691984.4U CN216196329U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Assembled building modularization synthesizes tub well

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121691984.4U CN216196329U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Assembled building modularization synthesizes tub well

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216196329U true CN216196329U (en) 2022-04-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121691984.4U Active CN216196329U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Assembled building modularization synthesizes tub well

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216196329U (en)

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