CN216191400U - Plant planting device for ecological restoration of irregular hard bottom surface water system - Google Patents
Plant planting device for ecological restoration of irregular hard bottom surface water system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216191400U CN216191400U CN202122521390.5U CN202122521390U CN216191400U CN 216191400 U CN216191400 U CN 216191400U CN 202122521390 U CN202122521390 U CN 202122521390U CN 216191400 U CN216191400 U CN 216191400U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a plant planting device for ecological restoration of an irregular hard bottom surface water system, which comprises a planting ball, wherein the planting ball is formed by splicing two hemispheroids, planting soil is respectively filled in the two hemispheroids, the tops of the two hemispheroids are respectively provided with a semicircular opening, the root of a submerged plant is arranged in the planting ball, and the upper part of the submerged plant is exposed out of the circular opening formed by the two semicircular openings. The method is beneficial to the healthy growth of submerged plants, constructs a hard bottom surface 'underwater forest', and improves the ecological restoration benefit of the water body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and particularly relates to a plant planting device for ecological restoration of an irregular hard bottom surface water system.
Background
As is well known, submerged plants not only have good ornamental characteristics, but also play an excellent role in-situ remediation of eutrophic water. At present, submerged plants are usually designed in the construction of wetland parks, high-grade communities and exhibition gardens, but the submerged plants mostly adopt hard bottom surfaces such as cobblestones, the submerged plants sold on the market mainly adopt bare-rooted seedlings, a conventional planting mode is adopted, no matter a manual launching planting method at a low water level or a rod-fork method at a high water level needs flat natural bottom mud, and the two methods are not suitable for irregular hard bottom surfaces. In addition, the throwing planting method is to throw the soft mud wrapped by the roots of the submerged plants to the water bottom, but the submerged plants are inclined from side to side due to the irregular hard environment, the growth is influenced, the soft mud is difficult to collect during outdoor construction, the soft mud at the roots is corroded and broken by water, the bare roots cannot be rooted and fixed on the hard bottom surface, and the floating phenomenon of the plants is obvious.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a plant planting device for ecological restoration of an irregular hard bottom surface water system.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the plant planting device for ecological restoration of the water system with the irregular hard bottom surface comprises a planting ball, wherein the planting ball is formed by splicing two hemispheroids, the tops of the two hemispheroids are respectively provided with a semicircular opening, the root of a submerged plant is arranged in the planting ball, and the upper part of the submerged plant is exposed out of a circular opening formed by the two semicircular openings.
The plant planting device for the ecological restoration of the water system with the irregular hard bottom surface is characterized in that a concave groove is formed in the edge of one hemisphere, a convex groove matched with the concave groove is formed in the edge of the other hemisphere, and the two hemispheres are spliced through the concave groove and the convex groove.
The plant planting device for the ecological restoration of the water system with the irregular hard bottom surface is characterized in that hemispherical balance weight reserved areas are respectively arranged in the middles of the bottoms of the two hemispheres, and balance weight balls are arranged in the balance weight reserved areas.
The plant planting device for the ecological restoration of the water system with the irregular hard bottom surface is characterized in that the hemispheroid is made of a wheat straw processed product.
The plant planting device for the ecological restoration of the water system with the irregular hard bottom surface is characterized in that planting soil is respectively arranged inside the two hemispheroids,
the plant planting device for the ecological restoration of the water system with the irregular hard bottom surface is characterized in that slow release fertilizer is doped in the planting soil.
The plant planting device for the ecological restoration of the water system with the irregular hard bottom surface has the following beneficial effects:
1. the submerged plant planting device is not easy to break when being eroded by river water, and the wrapped root planting soil is doped with slow release fertilizer, so that plants can grow healthily;
2. the planting ball is formed by splicing two hemispheroids filled with planting soil through the concave groove and the convex groove, and the operation is simple and convenient during outdoor construction;
3. the planting ball designed by the utility model is in a spherical geometric structure, and the bottom of the planting ball is provided with a counterweight ball. The planting balls can vertically fall in water, when reaching the irregular hard bottom surface, the planting balls can be approximately and vertically clamped in cobblestone gaps, even if the planting balls cannot be immediately positioned in the gaps, the planting balls can slowly slide to the gaps along with water flow to be stabilized, and the neatness of the submerged plants after planting is high;
4. the device is beneficial to the healthy growth of submerged plants, constructs a hard bottom surface 'underwater forest', and improves the ecological restoration benefit of the water body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a state in which a plant cultivation apparatus of the present invention is used;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a ball implant according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the fall of the planting device of the present invention in a water body;
in the figure, 1-hemisphere; 2-submerged plants; 3-a concave groove; 4-convex groove; 5-semicircular opening; 6-a counterweight reservation zone; 7-counterweight ball.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 2, the plant planting device for the ecological restoration of the irregular hard bottom surface water system comprises three parts, namely planting balls, planting soil and submerged plants 2. The planting ball comprises two hemispheroids 1 on the left and right, wherein the material of the hemispheroid 1 is a wheat straw processed product, the color can be adjusted according to the underwater hard material, the two hemispheroids 1 are spliced relatively by adopting a concave groove 3 and a convex groove 4, the upper part of the hemispheroid 1 is provided with a semicircular opening 5, the lower part of the hemispheroid 1 is provided with a balance weight reserved area 6, and the balance weight ball 7 is hemispherical and can be placed. During construction, planting soil is filled in the two hemispheroids 1, slow release fertilizer is mixed in the planting soil, the growth of submerged plants 2 can be promoted, the length of the submerged plants 2 is 10-15cm, root systems of the submerged plants are erected between the hemispheroids, the hemispheroids 1 are closed, and plant leaves just extend out of openings in the upper portions of the hemispheroids. After the planting area is filled, the leaves are thrown to the planting area in a mode that the leaves face upwards as far as possible.
As shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the planting ball is provided with a counterweight ball 7, when the planting ball falls vertically in water, the center of gravity is located below the center of buoyancy (the geometric center of the ball), and the center of gravity and the center of buoyancy are located on the same plumb line, so that the vertical falling of the planting ball is ensured, when the planting ball is thrown into the water, the planting ball has a certain inclination angle, the gravity and the buoyancy are not located on the same straight line, and the gravity is greater than the buoyancy, so that the generated couple can straighten the planting ball. As shown in figure 1, when the planting ball reaches the water bottom and the irregular hard bottom surface (such as the bottom surface of a cobblestone) is formed, the planting ball can be approximately vertically clamped in the cobblestone gap, and even if the planting ball cannot be immediately positioned in the gap, the planting ball can slowly slide to the gap along with water flow and is stabilized.
The number of submerged plants of each planting ball can be adjusted according to needs by the scheme, the color of the planting ball is not obtrusive, and the planting ball can be integrated with the surrounding environment. Most of the operation contents are finished on the shore, and good planting effect can be achieved in the water system with the irregular hard bottom surface.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The plant planting device for the ecological restoration of the water system with the irregular hard bottom surface is characterized by comprising a planting ball, wherein the planting ball is formed by splicing two hemispheroids (1), the tops of the two hemispheroids (1) are respectively provided with a semicircular opening (5), the root of a submerged plant (2) is arranged inside the planting ball, and the upper part of the submerged plant (2) is exposed out of a circular opening formed by the two semicircular openings (5).
2. The plant planting device for the ecological restoration of the water system with the irregular hard bottom surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edge of one hemisphere (1) is provided with a concave groove (3), the edge of the other hemisphere (1) is provided with a convex groove (4) matched with the concave groove (3), and the two hemispheres (1) are spliced through the concave groove (3) and the convex groove (4).
3. The plant planting device for the ecological restoration of the irregular hard bottom surface water system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the two hemispheroids (1) are respectively provided with a hemispherical balance weight reserved area (6), and a balance weight ball (7) is arranged in the balance weight reserved area (6).
4. The plant cultivation device for the ecological restoration of the irregular hard bottom surface water system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hemisphere (1) is made of a processed product of wheat straw.
5. The plant cultivation device for the ecological restoration of the irregular hard bottom surface water system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two hemispheres (1) are respectively filled with cultivation soil.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122521390.5U CN216191400U (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Plant planting device for ecological restoration of irregular hard bottom surface water system |
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CN202122521390.5U CN216191400U (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Plant planting device for ecological restoration of irregular hard bottom surface water system |
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CN216191400U true CN216191400U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115517152A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-27 | 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 | Submerged plant root planting soil wrapping device and using method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-10-20 CN CN202122521390.5U patent/CN216191400U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115517152A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-27 | 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 | Submerged plant root planting soil wrapping device and using method thereof |
CN115517152B (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2024-03-08 | 武汉中科水生生态环境股份有限公司 | Submerged plant root planting soil packer and use method thereof |
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