CN216178296U - Inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device - Google Patents
Inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216178296U CN216178296U CN202122330891.5U CN202122330891U CN216178296U CN 216178296 U CN216178296 U CN 216178296U CN 202122330891 U CN202122330891 U CN 202122330891U CN 216178296 U CN216178296 U CN 216178296U
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 7
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device which comprises an operation table, wherein a spindle box is fixed at the left part of the upper end surface of the operation table, the left end surface of the spindle box is fixedly connected with a first pneumatic mechanism through a rotating shaft, the left end surface of the spindle box is connected with a motor through the rotating shaft in a transmission mode in a manner of matching with a belt, a sliding rail is arranged in an inner cavity of the upper end surface of the operation table, a sliding groove is arranged at the rear edge of the upper end surface of the operation table, the inner cavity of the sliding groove is connected with a support frame in a sliding mode, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper end surface of the support frame, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first pneumatic telescopic rod through a piston rod end. The utility model relates to the technical field of inverted numerical control turning and milling composite devices. The inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device solves the problems that an existing inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device is inconvenient to automatically replace cutters and put down.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of inverted numerical control turning and milling composite devices, in particular to an inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device.
Background
The machine tool industry is a strategic industry which is related to national defense safety and national economic health development, and the development level of the machine tool industry is an important mark for national comprehensive strength and industrial modernization degree. Some products need to be turned into a circle, milled with a curve polyhedron, carved, polished and the like according to production requirements, the turning into the circle can be completed by a numerical control wood lathe, and the milling with the curve polyhedron and the carving can be completed by a carving machine. The technical level of the domestic high-grade turning and milling composite machining centers such as the existing turning center is lower. The main body is as follows: the high-grade numerical control system is mostly imported, the technical indexes such as the highest rotating speed of the main shaft, the feeding fast moving speed and acceleration, the precision and precision retentivity, the reliability and the like are low, the difference with the advanced level of the world is large, the existing numerical control turning and milling composite device cannot automatically replace a cutter, and an inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device is inconvenient to put down when a person needs to maintain and repair, so that the inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device convenient for automatically replacing the cutter and conveniently repairing is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device, which solves the problems that the existing inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device is inconvenient to automatically replace a cutter and put down.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an inverted numerical control turning and milling set composite, includes the operation panel, operation panel up end left part is fixed with the headstock, the headstock left end face is through the first pneumatic mechanism of pivot fixedly connected with, the headstock left end face is connected with the motor through pivot cooperation belt transmission, operation panel up end inner chamber is provided with the slide rail, operation panel up end rear edge department is provided with the spout, spout inner chamber sliding connection has the support frame, the support frame up end is fixed with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle passes through piston rod end fixedly connected with first pneumatic telescopic handle.
Preferably, the first pneumatic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pneumatic motor through a piston rod end, and the pneumatic motor is fixedly connected with the cutter clamping mechanism through an output shaft.
Preferably, a second pneumatic telescopic rod is fixed to the left edge of the upper end face of the operating platform and fixedly connected with a supporting frame through a piston rod end.
Preferably, a supporting plate is fixed at the rear edge of the upper end face of the operating platform, a driving motor is fixed inside the front end face of the supporting plate, the driving motor is fixedly connected with a cutter support through an output shaft, and a pneumatic clamping mechanism is arranged outside the cutter support.
Preferably, a tailstock is connected to the outer portion of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and a second pneumatic mechanism is arranged inside the tailstock.
Preferably, the terminal surface is provided with the recess under the operation panel, recess inner chamber middle part is connected with through the bearing rotation and accomodates the disc, accomodate the outside fixedly connected with rope of disc, the rope is kept away from and is accomodate a disc terminal surface fixed connection mounting panel, accomodate terminal surface fixedly connected with servo motor under the disc.
Preferably, the edge is fixed with the slide bar about the terminal surface under the operation panel, the operation panel one end sliding connection support column is kept away from to the slide bar, terminal surface fixed connection mounting panel under the support column, the slide bar inner chamber is provided with spacing cylinder.
Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole in the upper end surface.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides an inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device is characterized in that a servo motor is opened by a person, the servo motor rotates a containing disc through an output shaft to drive a rope, the rope drives a slide rod to be slidably connected into an inner cavity of a support column to stretch through the cooperation of a limiting roller and a mounting plate, so that the inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device is convenient to put down when the person needs to maintain, the tailstock slides through the slide rail to be close to a spindle box, then a workpiece on the right end surface of the spindle box is clamped through a second pneumatic mechanism, the workpiece is convenient to carry out turning, milling curve polyhedron, carving, polishing and other work on the workpiece by a cutter, the front and back of the workpiece is prevented from being manually changed by the person, when the cutter needs to be changed, the support frame is pulled to move through the cooperation of a piston rod of a second pneumatic telescopic rod and a chute, and the support frame is enabled to be close to a support plate, through opening driving motor, make driving motor pass through the output shaft and rotate the cutter support, then utilize pneumatic fixture to carry out the centre gripping to the inside cutter of cutter fixture and fix, then rotate the cutter support through driving motor again and adjust required cutter, recycle the required cutter of cutter fixture centre gripping to carry out the work such as driving a round, milling curve polyhedron, carving patterns, polishing, and solved current handstand formula numerical control turn-milling set composite and can't carry out the trouble of automatic change cutter.
(2) The inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device comprises a first pneumatic telescopic rod, a second pneumatic telescopic rod, a support frame, a cutter clamping mechanism, a piston rod, a sliding chute, a supporting frame, a cutter clamping mechanism, a first pneumatic telescopic rod, a second pneumatic telescopic rod, a piston rod, a sliding chute, a supporting frame, a cutter, a pneumatic motor, a pneumatic telescopic rod, a cutter clamping mechanism, a first pneumatic telescopic rod, a second pneumatic telescopic rod, a support, a cutter clamping mechanism, a cutter, a second pneumatic telescopic rod, a cutter, a movable telescopic rod, a movable support and a movable support, a movable support, thereby improving the accuracy of the operations of rounding, milling curve polyhedron, carving, polishing and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a half-section of the operation table according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting plate according to the present invention in partial cross-section.
In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a main spindle box; 3. a tailstock; 4. a first pneumatic mechanism; 5. a motor; 6. a belt; 7. a support frame; 8. an electric telescopic rod; 9. a first pneumatic telescopic rod; 10. a pneumatic motor; 11. a tool holding mechanism; 12. a chute; 13. a second pneumatic telescopic rod; 14. a support plate; 15. a drive motor; 16. a tool holder; 17. a pneumatic clamping mechanism; 18. a second pneumatic mechanism; 19. a slide rail; 20. mounting a plate; 21. a support pillar; 22. a slide bar; 23. a rope; 24. a limiting roller; 25. a receiving disc; 26. a groove; 27. a servo motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the present embodiment proposes
In the embodiment, the tool comprises an operation table 1, a spindle box 2 is fixed at the left part of the upper end surface of the operation table 1, a first pneumatic mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the spindle box 2 through a rotating shaft, a motor 5 is connected to the left end surface of the spindle box 2 through a rotating shaft in a transmission manner in cooperation with a belt 6, a slide rail 19 is arranged in an inner cavity of the upper end surface of the operation table 1, a slide groove 12 is arranged at the rear edge of the upper end surface of the operation table 1, a support frame 7 is connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 12 in a sliding manner, an electric telescopic rod 8 is fixed to the upper end surface of the support frame 7, the electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with a first pneumatic telescopic rod 9 through a piston rod end, a pneumatic motor 10 is fixedly connected to the tool clamping mechanism 11 through an output shaft, a required tool is clamped by the tool clamping mechanism 11, then a person opens the first pneumatic telescopic rod 9, and the first pneumatic telescopic rod 9 pushes the pneumatic motor 10 to move back and forth through the piston rod, the output shaft of the pneumatic motor 10 is used for rotating the cutter clamping mechanism 11 to adjust and mill curve polyhedrons, the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 8 is used for pulling the first pneumatic telescopic rod 9 to move up and down when the curve polyhedrons are cut and milled, so that the accuracy of the work of turning circles, milling curve polyhedrons, carving, polishing and the like is improved, the left edge of the upper end face of the operating platform 1 is fixedly provided with the second pneumatic telescopic rod 13, the second pneumatic telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 7 through the piston rod end, the first pneumatic telescopic rod 9 pushes the pneumatic motor 10 to move back and forth through the piston rod, the output shaft of the pneumatic motor 10 is used for rotating the cutter clamping mechanism 11 to adjust the cutter angle, the piston rod of the second pneumatic telescopic rod 13 is used for matching with the chute 12 to pull the supporting frame 7, so that the cutter moves towards the machined part, and the machined part enters the turning circle, the milling curve polyhedron, Milling curve polyhedron, carving, polishing and other work.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 3 to 4, the present embodiment also proposes based on the same concept as that of embodiment 1 described above
In this embodiment, a supporting plate 14 is fixed at the rear edge of the upper end face of the operating table 1, a driving motor 15 is fixed inside the front end face of the supporting plate 14, the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with a tool support 16 through an output shaft, a pneumatic clamping mechanism 17 is arranged outside the tool support 16, when a tool needs to be replaced, the supporting frame 7 is pulled to move by using a piston rod of a second pneumatic telescopic rod 13 to match with a sliding chute 12, so that when the supporting frame 7 approaches the supporting plate 14, the driving motor 15 is opened, the driving motor 15 rotates the tool support 16 through the output shaft, then the tool inside the tool clamping mechanism 11 is clamped and fixed by using the pneumatic clamping mechanism 17, then the driving motor 15 rotates the tool support 16 to adjust the required tool, and then the tool clamping mechanism 11 is used to clamp the required tool, so as to drive a circular tool, mill a curved polyhedron, Carving, polishing and other works, and solves the trouble that the existing inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device cannot automatically replace a cutter, the outer part of a slide rail 19 is slidably connected with a tailstock 3, a second pneumatic mechanism 18 is arranged inside the tailstock 3, the tailstock 3 is made to approach the headstock 2 by sliding the tailstock 3 by using the slide rail 19, then a workpiece on the right end surface of the headstock 2 is clamped by the second pneumatic mechanism 18, so that the cutter can conveniently carry out the turning, milling curve polyhedron, carving, polishing and other works on the workpiece, and the front and back surfaces of the workpiece are prevented from being manually exchanged by personnel, the lower end surface of an operating platform 1 is provided with a groove 26, the middle part of the inner cavity of the groove 26 is rotatably connected with a containing disc 25 through a bearing, the outer part of the containing disc 25 is fixedly connected with a rope 23, one end surface of the rope 23, which is far away from the containing disc 25, is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 20, and the lower end surface of the containing disc 25 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 27, open servo motor 27 through the personnel, make servo motor 27 rotate through the output shaft and accomodate disc 25 and drive rope 23, make rope 23 drive slide bar 22 sliding connection and stretch out and draw back in the support column 21 inner chamber through utilizing spacing cylinder 24 cooperation mounting panel 20, thereby conveniently put down the inverted numerical control turn-milling set composite when personnel need maintain and overhaul, edge is fixed with slide bar 22 about the terminal surface under operation panel 1, slide bar 22 keeps away from 1 one end sliding connection support column 21 of operation panel, terminal surface fixed connection mounting panel 20 under the support column 21, slide bar 22 inner chamber is provided with spacing cylinder 24, the mounting panel 20 up end is provided with the mounting hole.
When the tool changing device works, firstly, a person utilizes the mounting plate (20) to mount the tool changing device with an external support or a wall body, then the person opens the servo motor 27, the servo motor 27 rotates the containing disc 25 through the output shaft to drive the rope 23, the rope 23 drives the slide rod 22 to be slidably connected in the inner cavity of the support column 21 through the limiting roller 24 and the mounting plate 20, when the tool needs to be changed, the support frame 7 is pulled to move through the piston rod of the second pneumatic telescopic rod 13 and the sliding chute 12, when the support frame 7 approaches to the support plate 14, the drive motor 15 is opened, the drive motor 15 rotates the tool support 16 through the output shaft, then the pneumatic clamping mechanism 17 is utilized to clamp and fix the tool in the tool clamping mechanism 11, then the drive motor 15 rotates the tool support 16 to adjust the required tool, and then the tool clamping mechanism 11 is utilized to clamp the required tool, thereby carry out the car circle, mill curve polyhedron, the carving, work such as polish, and carry out the required cutter of centre gripping through utilizing cutter fixture 11, then personnel open first pneumatic telescopic link 9, make first pneumatic telescopic link 9 promote pneumatic motor 10 through the piston rod and carry out the back-and-forth movement, the output shaft of recycling pneumatic motor 10 rotates cutter fixture 11 and adjusts and mill curve polyhedron, and reciprocate through the first pneumatic telescopic link 9 of piston rod pulling that utilizes electric telescopic handle 8 when surely milling curve polyhedron, thereby improve the car circle, mill curve polyhedron, the carving, the accuracy of work such as polish.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an inverted numerical control turn-milling set composite, includes operation panel (1), its characterized in that: operation panel (1) up end left part is fixed with headstock (2), headstock (2) left end face is through the first pneumatic mechanism (4) of pivot fixedly connected with, headstock (2) left end face is connected with motor (5) through pivot cooperation belt (6) transmission, operation panel (1) up end inner chamber is provided with slide rail (19), operation panel (1) up end back edge is provided with spout (12), spout (12) inner chamber sliding connection has support frame (7), support frame (7) up end is fixed with electric telescopic handle (8), electric telescopic handle (8) are through the first pneumatic telescopic handle (9) of piston rod end fixedly connected with.
2. The inverted numerical control turning and milling combined device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first pneumatic telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with a pneumatic motor (10) through a piston rod end, and the pneumatic motor (10) is fixedly connected with a cutter clamping mechanism (11) through an output shaft.
3. The inverted numerical control turning and milling combined device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second pneumatic telescopic rod (13) is fixed to the left edge of the upper end face of the operating platform (1), and the second pneumatic telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (7) through a piston rod end.
4. The inverted numerical control turning and milling combined device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a supporting plate (14) is fixed to the rear edge of the upper end face of the operating platform (1), a driving motor (15) is fixed to the inner portion of the front end face of the supporting plate (14), the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected with a cutter support (16) through an output shaft, and a pneumatic clamping mechanism (17) is arranged on the outer portion of the cutter support (16).
5. The inverted numerical control turning and milling combined device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer portion of the sliding rail (19) is connected with a tailstock (3) in a sliding mode, and a second pneumatic mechanism (18) is arranged inside the tailstock (3).
6. The inverted numerical control turning and milling combined device according to claim 1, characterized in that: terminal surface is provided with recess (26) under operation panel (1), recess (26) inner chamber middle part is connected with through the bearing rotation and accomodates disc (25), accomodate disc (25) outside fixedly connected with rope (23), accomodate disc (25) one terminal surface fixed connection mounting panel (20) is kept away from in rope (23), terminal surface fixedly connected with servo motor (27) under accomodating disc (25).
7. The inverted numerical control turning and milling combined device according to claim 1, characterized in that: edge is fixed with slide bar (22) about terminal surface under operation panel (1), operation panel (1) one end sliding connection support column (21) is kept away from in slide bar (22), terminal surface fixed connection mounting panel (20) under support column (21), slide bar (22) inner chamber is provided with spacing cylinder (24).
8. The inverted numerical control turning and milling combined device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end surface of the mounting plate (20) is provided with a mounting hole.
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CN202122330891.5U CN216178296U (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device |
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CN202122330891.5U CN216178296U (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Inverted numerical control turning and milling composite device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114871771A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-08-09 | 胡山东 | Turning and milling composite processing device for shaft parts with special-shaped structures |
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2021
- 2021-09-26 CN CN202122330891.5U patent/CN216178296U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114871771A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-08-09 | 胡山东 | Turning and milling composite processing device for shaft parts with special-shaped structures |
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Address after: 054900 1 km north of Chuzhuang village, Hexi Town, Linxi County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Runli CNC Equipment (Hebei) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 054900 1 km north of Chuzhuang village, Hexi Town, Linxi County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Xingtai Runli CNC Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. |
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