CN216172708U

CN216172708U - Categorised breaker of useless rubbish is admittedly in industry

Info

Publication number: CN216172708U
Application number: CN202122602965.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晗烟; 李相君
Original assignee: Zhejiang Fuxing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Fuxing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing, and discloses a classification crushing device for industrial solid waste garbage. This categorised breaker of useless rubbish is admittedly given to industry, when appearing the appearance in rubbish and being spheroid or corner and be curved rubbish, jaw board group can't carry out the breakage with these rubbish when rolling internally, drive the pressure roller through the hydraulic press and push down, because the compression roller itself is in cylindricly, press the in-process with these spheroid and arc appearance rubbish pressure feed into the inside of jaw board group when the compression roller, the effectual piece that has kept out rubbish production when broken of the effectual piece of keeping out of compression roller that pushes down simultaneously splashes everywhere, the practicality and the security that have improved this device.

Description

Categorised breaker of useless rubbish is admittedly in industry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing, in particular to a classification crushing device for industrial solid waste garbage.

Background

Industrial waste refers to solid waste discharged during the production process of machinery, light industry and other industries. Such as cutting chips, grinding chips, waste molding sand and the like in the mechanical industry, activated carbon residues in the food industry, bricks, tiles, gravel, concrete fragments and the like in the silicate industry and the construction industry, solid waste generated in the industrial construction is treated by a crusher and the like, and crushing equipment mainly comprises a jaw crusher, an impact crusher, a ring hammer crusher, a cone crusher and the like.

Most of devices for crushing industrial garbage on the market at present mainly adopt a jaw crusher, the jaw crusher mainly comprises a fixed jaw plate and a movable jaw plate, the garbage is crushed through a feeding hole, but due to the fact that the two jaw plates of the jaw crusher are meshed, when the garbage to be crushed is spherical, the garbage can rotate along with the rotation of the jaw plates, the jaw plates cannot be guaranteed to crush the garbage, a lot of metals are doped in the industrial solid waste garbage, the crusher usually only crushes the garbage, the metals cannot be separated from crushed materials, and therefore the classifying and crushing device for the industrial solid waste garbage is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a classification crushing device for industrial solid waste garbage, which has the advantages of assisting in crushing the garbage and quickly separating metal crushed objects from other crushed objects in a distinguishing way, and solves the problems in the background technology.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a categorised breaker of solid useless rubbish of industry, includes the outer container, the hydraulic press is installed at the top of outer container left side inner chamber, the output shaft fixedly connected with compression roller of hydraulic press, the middle part of outer container left side inner chamber is provided with the baffle, and the top fixedly connected with of baffle shaves the material pole, the below of shaving the material pole articulates there is the flitch down, the bottom of flitch articulates there is the telescopic link down, the inner chamber middle part on outer container right side is provided with the bottom plate, and the top of bottom plate installs servo motor, servo motor's outside screw thread has cup jointed the linkage plate, the inboard rotation of linkage plate has cup jointed the pay-off case, the externally mounted of outer container has inverter motor, inverter motor's outside screw thread has cup jointed the electromagnetism iron board.

Preferably, the motor is installed to the inner wall of outer container left side inner chamber, the belt has been cup jointed in the output shaft transmission of motor, and the inside bottom transmission of belt has cup jointed jaw board group, jaw board group is located the top of outer container inner chamber baffle.

Preferably, the material shaving rods are clamped in gaps of blades on the surface of the jaw plate set, a plurality of groups of material shaving rods are arranged, the jaw plate set is located below the pressing roller, and the middle of the partition plate is hollowed out.

Preferably, the blanking plates are arranged in two groups and are symmetrically arranged below the partition plate of the inner cavity of the outer box.

Preferably, the linkage plate penetrates through the inner walls of the two sides of the outer box, a feeding nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the outer box, a baffle is arranged on the right side of the feeding nozzle, and a clamping plate is arranged on the left side of the feeding box.

Preferably, the electromagnet plate penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the outer box, the area of the electromagnet plate is equal to that of the lower material plate, and the electromagnet plate is located below the partition plate of the inner cavity of the outer box and located above the lower material plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this categorised breaker of useless rubbish is admittedly put in industry, through the hydraulic press at outer container left side inner chamber top installation, rubbish is put in the top of jaw group and is broken the back, when appearance appears in rubbish when spheroid or corner are curved rubbish, jaw group can't carry out breakage with these rubbish when rolling internally, start the hydraulic press this moment, drive the compression roller through the hydraulic press and push down, because the compression roller itself is in cylindricly, press the in-process with these spheroid and arc appearance rubbish pressure feed into the inside of jaw group down when the compression roller, the effectual piece that has kept off rubbish production when broken of compression roller of pushing down simultaneously splashes everywhere, the practicality and the security that have improved this device.

2. This categorised breaker of solid useless rubbish of industry, through the inverter motor at outer box externally mounted, after jaw plate group carries out rubbish breakage and finally falls in the top of flitch down, inverter motor starts, drive the electromagnetism iron plate through inverter motor and carry out horizontal removal in the inside of outer container, after the top of flitch is gone out in the perfect removal of electromagnetism iron plate, energize to the electromagnet plate, the electromagnet plate after the circular telegram adsorbs the metal that contains in the crushing material of flitch inside down, after the electromagnet plate adsorption finishes, the inner chamber on outer container right side is removed with the electromagnet plate to the rethread inverter motor, then pause the circular telegram, the electromagnet plate after losing the circular telegram loses magnetic force, make the metal crushing thing fall in the inner chamber on outer container right side via gravity, the effect of separating the metal crushing thing in the crushing thing has been played.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a structural jaw set of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the blanking plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the telescopic rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer box; 2. a hydraulic press; 3. a compression roller; 4. a motor; 5. a jaw plate set; 6. a material shaving rod; 7. a blanking plate; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a servo motor; 10. a linkage plate; 11. a feeding box; 12. a variable frequency motor; 13. an electromagnet plate; 14. a feeding nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a classification crushing device for industrial solid waste garbage comprises an outer box 1, a hydraulic machine 2 is installed at the top of an inner cavity on the left side of the outer box 1, the hydraulic machine 2 plays a role of driving a press roller 3 to press down, an output shaft of the hydraulic machine 2 is fixedly connected with the press roller 3, the press roller 3 plays a role of pressing garbage which cannot be pressed on the top of a jaw plate set 5 into the jaw plate set 5, the grinding efficiency of the jaw plate set 5 on the garbage is enhanced, the press roller 3 presses down to the upper side of the jaw plate set 5, the jaw plate set 5 is protected, the garbage is prevented from sputtering and flying out of the inner part of the outer box 1 in the grinding process, the safety of the device is improved, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity on the left side of the outer box 1 and plays a role of bearing a shaving rod 6, the shaving rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, and the shaving rod 6 ensures that the garbage is picked up by the garbage set 5 in the process of rotating and grinding Except that, prevent the incomplete crushing caused by the blocking of the jaw teeth by particles, improve the crushing stability of the device, the lower part of the material shaving rod 6 is hinged with a blanking plate 7, the blanking plate 7 plays a role of bearing the crushed materials with load, the bottom of the blanking plate 7 is hinged with a telescopic rod 8, the inside of the telescopic rod 8 is provided with a spring, the blanking plate 7 can be opened downwards after the bearing of the spring reaches the upper limit, the effect of automatically releasing the crushed materials inside the blanking plate 7 is ensured, the middle part of the inner cavity at the right side of the outer box 1 is provided with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a servo motor 9, the servo motor 9 plays a role of driving the linkage plate 10 to reciprocate, the external thread of the servo motor 9 is sleeved with a linkage plate 10, the inner side of the linkage plate 10 is rotatably sleeved with a feeding box 11, the external part of the outer box 1 is provided with a variable frequency motor 12, the external thread of the variable frequency motor 12 is sleeved with an electromagnetic plate 13, electromagnetism iron sheet 13 has played and has obtained the effect of magnetic force after the circular telegram and guaranteed to smash the effect that the thing separates from numerous mixture with the inside metal of lower flitch 7, linkage plate 10 passes the inner wall of outer container 1 both sides, outer wall fixedly connected with feeding mouth 14 on outer container 1 right side, feeding mouth 14's right side is provided with the baffle, feeding box 11's left side is provided with the cardboard, fixed baffle has played the effect of spacing cardboard after baffle and cardboard contact each other, feeding box 11 has been guaranteed to rotate with baffle and axle center at the in-process to moving up.

Referring to fig. 2-4, a motor 4 is installed on the inner wall of the left inner cavity of the outer box 1, a belt is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 4 in a transmission manner, the belt plays a role of driving a jaw plate set 5 to rotate and crush garbage, the jaw plate set 5 is sleeved on the bottom end of the inner portion of the belt in a transmission manner, the jaw plate set 5 is positioned above a partition board in the inner cavity of the outer box 1, a material shaving rod 6 is clamped in a gap of blades on the surface of the jaw plate set 5, the material shaving rod 6 clamped in the gap of the blades of the jaw plate set 5 ensures that the blades of each set are not blocked by the garbage and the crushing effect is influenced, the material shaving rod 6 is provided with a plurality of sets, the jaw plate sets 5 are positioned below the compression roller 3, the middle portion of the partition board is hollowed-shaped, the hollowed partition board ensures that the garbage compressed and crushed is released to the top of a lower material board 7, the two sets of the lower material boards 7 are arranged symmetrically and positioned below the partition board in the inner cavity of the outer box 1, the electromagnet plate 13 penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the outer box 1, the area of the electromagnet plate 13 is equal to that of the lower material plate 7, the electromagnet plate 13 with the area equal to that of the lower material plate 7 guarantees the effect of comprehensively adsorbing metal crushed materials inside the lower material plate 7, and the electromagnet plate 13 is located below the inner cavity partition plate of the outer box 1 and located above the lower material plate 7.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage crusher is used, industrial solid wastes are pulled into the feeding box 11, then the servo motor 9 is started, the servo motor 9 drives the linkage plate 10 to perform longitudinal reciprocating motion, when the linkage plate 10 drives the feeding box 11 to move upwards, the clamping plate on the left side of the feeding box 11 abuts against the baffle on the right side of the feeding nozzle 14, meanwhile, the linkage plate 10 continuously drives the feeding box 11 to move upwards, the feeding box 11 rotates and topples in the upward moving process through the limit of the feeding nozzle 14, so that the feeding box 11 inclines the feeding nozzle 14, garbage in the feeding box 11 in the reversing process of the feeding box 11 slides into the feeding nozzle 14 through gravity and slides to the top of the jaw plate group 5 through the guide of the feeding nozzle 14, then the motor 4 is started, the jaw plate group 5 is driven by the motor 4 to crush the garbage, and the hydraulic press 2 is started in the crushing process, the compression roller 3 is driven to press downwards by the hydraulic machine 2, the compression roller 3 presses the top of the jaw plate group 5 towards the inside of the jaw plate group 5 by the ball garbage which cannot be crushed, the ball garbage falls into the top of the blanking plate 7 through a partition plate in the inner cavity of the outer box 1 after the garbage is crushed into particles, the variable frequency motor 12 is started after the crushing is finished, the variable frequency motor 12 drives the electromagnetic steel plate 13 to do transverse reciprocating motion in the inner cavity of the outer box 1, the electromagnetic steel plate 13 is electrified after moving to the top of the blanking plate 7, so that the electromagnetic steel plate 13 sucks and removes metal crushed objects in the blanking plate 7, then the variable frequency motor 12 moves the electromagnetic steel plate 13 which adsorbs the metal crushed objects to the inner cavity on the right side of the outer box 1, the metal crushed objects fall into the inner cavity on the right side of the outer box 1 after the electrification is stopped, therefore, the effect of separating the metal crushed objects is achieved, and after the crushed objects on the top of the blanking plate 7 reach the upper limit of the spring in the telescopic rod 8, flitch 7 is opened down for smash the thing and fall into the left inner chamber of outer container 1, and after flitch 7 top lost the pressure of smashing the thing down, flitch 7 resets under the inside spring drive of telescopic link 8.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Meanwhile, in the drawings of the utility model, the filling pattern is only used for distinguishing the layers and is not limited at all.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a categorised breaker of useless rubbish is admittedly in industry, includes outer container (1), its characterized in that: a hydraulic machine (2) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity at the left side of the outer box (1), an output shaft of the hydraulic machine (2) is fixedly connected with a press roller (3), a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity at the left side of the outer box (1), the top of the clapboard is fixedly connected with a material shaving rod (6), a blanking plate (7) is hinged below the material shaving rod (6), the bottom of the blanking plate (7) is hinged with a telescopic rod (8), the middle part of the inner cavity at the right side of the outer box (1) is provided with a bottom plate, a servo motor (9) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a linkage plate (10) is sleeved on the outer thread of the servo motor (9), a feeding box (11) is rotatably sleeved on the inner side of the linkage plate (10), a variable frequency motor (12) is installed outside the outer box (1), and an electromagnet plate (13) is sleeved on the external thread of the variable frequency motor (12).

2. The classification and crushing device for industrial solid waste garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: motor (4) are installed to the inner wall of outer container (1) left side inner chamber, the belt has been cup jointed in the output shaft transmission of motor (4), and the inside bottom transmission of belt has cup jointed jaw board group (5), jaw board group (5) are located the top of outer container (1) inner chamber baffle.

3. The classification and crushing device for industrial solid waste garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the material shaving rods (6) are clamped in gaps of blades on the surfaces of the jaw plate groups (5), multiple groups of material shaving rods (6) are arranged, the jaw plate groups (5) are located below the pressing rollers (3), and the middle parts of the partition plates are hollowed out.

4. The classification and crushing device for industrial solid waste garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the blanking plates (7) are arranged in two groups and are symmetrically arranged below the inner cavity partition plate of the outer box (1).

5. The classification and crushing device for industrial solid waste garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the linkage plate (10) penetrates through the inner walls of the two sides of the outer box (1), the outer wall on the right side of the outer box (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding nozzle (14), the right side of the feeding nozzle (14) is provided with a baffle, and the left side of the feeding box (11) is provided with a clamping plate.

6. The classification and crushing device for industrial solid waste garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the electromagnetic steel plate (13) penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the outer box (1), the area of the electromagnetic steel plate (13) is equal to that of the lower material plate (7), and the electromagnetic steel plate (13) is located below the inner cavity partition plate of the outer box (1) and located above the lower material plate (7).