CN216150437U - Material diverging device - Google Patents

Material diverging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216150437U
CN216150437U CN202120905312.2U CN202120905312U CN216150437U CN 216150437 U CN216150437 U CN 216150437U CN 202120905312 U CN202120905312 U CN 202120905312U CN 216150437 U CN216150437 U CN 216150437U
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groups
plate
flow
flow guide
rack
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CN202120905312.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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袁魏华
李翔
刘志国
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Hefei Lingxiang Information Technology Co ltd
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Hefei Lingxiang Information Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a material flow dividing device. The flow dividing device comprises a rack, a flow dividing mechanism, a flow guide mechanism and a dust removing mechanism; the shunting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a shunting plate and a driving cylinder, and the supporting plate is fixed on the rack; one end of the flow distribution plate is hinged with the support plate through a hinge; one end of the driving cylinder is hinged with one side of the supporting plate, and the other end of the driving cylinder is hinged with the flow distribution plate; the flow guide mechanism comprises two groups of flow guide channels; the two groups of flow guide channels are symmetrically arranged in the rack. The flow dividing device provided by the utility model has a simple structure, can be directly matched with inspection equipment for use, and greatly reduces the production cost; and the dust absorption mechanism is used for removing dust from the materials, so that dustless production and processing are realized, and the product quality is improved.

Description

Material diverging device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a material flow dividing device.
Background
In the production and processing process of the sole, the materials need to be polished. The traditional production mode is not manually processed, and wastes time and labor. Currently, many manufacturers are turning to automated production. In the production process of the sole, defective products, namely unqualified products, can appear in the treatment of materials. In order to ensure the finished product to be qualified, the materials need to be screened in the processing process.
The traditional screening mode is manual visual discrimination, the working efficiency is low, the requirement on the experience of operators is high, and the product quality standard cannot be unified. In the current automatic production mode, mechanical arm classification is mostly adopted, namely, the mechanical arm simulates the action of an operator to screen products. However, the method has high cost and is not suitable for processing and producing the soles.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a material shunting device which comprises a rack, a shunting mechanism, a flow guide mechanism and a dust removal mechanism;
the shunting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a shunting plate and a driving cylinder, and the supporting plate is fixed on the rack; one end of the flow distribution plate is hinged with the support plate through a hinge; one end of the driving cylinder is hinged with one side of the supporting plate, and the other end of the driving cylinder is hinged with the flow distribution plate;
the flow guide mechanism comprises two groups of flow guide channels; the two groups of flow guide channels are symmetrically arranged in the rack;
the splitter plate is arranged at one end of each flow guide channel, and the distance between the junction of the splitter plate and the support plate and the distance between the two groups of flow guide channels are the same;
the dust removal mechanism comprises a cylindrical brush, a driving motor and a dust collector; the cylindrical brushes are rotatably arranged in the flow guide channel, one end of each group of cylindrical brushes is in transmission connection with an output shaft of one group of driving motors respectively, and the driving motors are fixedly arranged on the rack; the dust collector is arranged above the rack, and the air suction end of the dust collector is respectively communicated with the two groups of flow guide channels through air pipes.
Furthermore, the frame includes crossbeam and stand, and two sets of stand symmetry sets up the below both sides of crossbeam.
Furthermore, the supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the two groups of stand columns, and the surfaces of the supporting plates are vertically arranged below the cross beam.
Further, the plate surface of the flow distribution plate is vertically arranged; the driving cylinder and the flow distribution plate are arranged on the same side of the supporting plate.
Further, the flow guide channel comprises a first flow guide plate and a second flow guide plate;
the two groups of first guide plates are respectively arranged on one side of the two groups of upright posts opposite to each other; the two groups of second guide plates are arranged between the two groups of first guide plates, and the top ends of the two groups of second guide plates are connected with the cross beam.
Furthermore, the two groups of first guide plates are respectively arranged on one side of the two groups of upright posts opposite to each other; the two groups of second guide plates are arranged between the two groups of first guide plates; the two groups of flow guide channels are symmetrically arranged.
Further, the cylindrical brush is rotatably mounted between a set of first and second baffles.
Furthermore, the air suction end of the dust collector is communicated with the middle section of the second air pipe through the first air pipe; two ends of the second air pipe are respectively embedded on the two groups of second guide plates in a penetrating manner.
Furthermore, an interlayer is arranged between the two groups of second guide plates, and the second air pipes are arranged in the interlayer.
The flow dividing device provided by the utility model has a simple structure, can be directly matched with inspection equipment for use, and greatly reduces the production cost; and the dust absorption mechanism is used for removing dust from the materials, so that dustless production and processing are realized, and the product quality is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 shows a front view of a flow diversion apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a top view of a flow diversion device of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural view of a flow distribution plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a cross beam 1, a vertical column 2, a first guide plate 3, a second guide plate 4, a support plate 5, a splitter plate 6, a front end 601, a rear end 602, a mounting part 603, a hinge 7, a driving cylinder 8, a cylindrical brush 9, a driving motor 10, a dust collector 11, a first air pipe 12, a second air pipe 13 and an interlayer 14.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a material distribution device which comprises a rack, a distribution mechanism, a flow guide mechanism and a dust removal mechanism. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 1, the rack includes a cross beam 1 and two sets of columns 2, where the two sets of columns 2 are symmetrically disposed on two sides below the cross beam 1, and support the cross beam 1.
The flow dividing mechanism comprises a supporting plate 5, a flow dividing plate 6 and a driving cylinder 8. The supporting plate 5 is fixed on the frame; specifically, the support plates 5 are fixedly mounted on the two sets of columns 2, and the surfaces of the support plates 5 are vertically arranged below the cross beam 1.
Furthermore, one end of the flow distribution plate 6 is hinged to the support plate 5 through a hinge 7, and the surface of the flow distribution plate 6 is vertically arranged. One end of the driving cylinder 8 is hinged with one side of the supporting plate 5, and the other end of the driving cylinder is hinged with the flow distribution plate 6. Specifically, the driving cylinder 8 and the diversion plate 6 are arranged on the same side of the support plate 5. When the driving cylinder 8 stretches, the flow distribution plate 6 can be driven to rotate around the hinge 7 in a reciprocating mode.
Preferably, the rotation of the diverter plate 6 is controlled, and is not limited to the driving cylinder 8, and other power devices such as a servo motor and a hydraulic cylinder can be adopted.
The flow guide mechanism comprises two groups of flow guide channels; the two groups of flow guide channels are symmetrically arranged in the rack.
Specifically, the guide passage includes a first guide plate 3 and a second guide plate 4. The two groups of first guide plates 3 are respectively arranged on one side opposite to the two groups of upright posts 2; two groups of the second guide plates 4 are arranged between two groups of the first guide plates 3. A group of first guide plates 3 corresponds to a group of second guide plates 4, and a guide channel is formed between each group of first guide plates 3 and each group of second guide plates 4; each group of flow guide channels corresponds to a material output end.
The distance between the junction of the splitter plate 6 and the support plate 5 and the two groups of flow guide channels is the same. Specifically, the junction of the splitter plate 6 and the support plate 5 is arranged at the center line position between the two groups of first guide plates 3, so that the splitter plate 6 can accurately guide materials into the corresponding guide channels in the rotating process.
Illustratively, during processing, the apparatus is mounted above a material conveyor of a processing line; at the moment, the two groups of flow guide channels are positioned above the conveyor belt and respectively correspond to material output ports of qualified products and unqualified products. The driving cylinder 8 controls the flow distribution plate 6 to rotate according to the detection result of the front-end inspection equipment on the product, so that the product is guided to the corresponding flow guide channel and is output through the corresponding material output port.
The flow dividing device provided by the utility model has a simple structure, can be directly matched with the inspection equipment for use, and greatly reduces the production cost.
Further, the dust removing mechanism includes a cylindrical brush 9, a drive motor 10, and a dust collector 11.
The cylindrical brush 9 is rotatably mounted in the flow guide passage. Specifically, the cylindrical brushes 9 are rotatably mounted between a set of first and second baffles 3 and 4, respectively. One end of each group of cylindrical brushes 9 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of a group of driving motors 10 respectively, and the driving motors 10 are fixedly installed on the upright posts 2. Preferably, the cylindrical brush 9 is disposed at a lower end of the guide passage.
Each group of driving motors 10 can drive a group of cylindrical brushes 9 to rotate, so as to clean the materials passing through the corresponding flow guide channels and clean the dust attached to the surfaces of the materials.
Preferably, the cylindrical brush 9 can be selected from one of a sponge brush and a brush, and the friction force between the cylindrical brush 9 and the material is smaller than that between the material and the conveyor belt.
The dust collector 11 is arranged above the rack, and the air suction end of the dust collector 11 is respectively communicated with the two groups of flow guide channels through air pipes. Specifically, the dust collector 11 is arranged above the cross beam 1, and a suction end of the dust collector 11 is communicated with a second air pipe 13 through a first air pipe 12. The two ends of the second air pipe 13 are respectively inserted and nested on the two groups of second guide plates 4, for example, as shown in fig. 2, an interlayer 14 is arranged between the two groups of second guide plates 4, the second air pipe 13 is arranged in the interlayer 14, and the two ends of the second air pipe 13 are respectively communicated with the two groups of flow guide channels. One end of the first air pipe 12 is communicated with the middle section of the second air pipe 13. The dust collector 11 can suck out dust in the two groups of flow guide channels through the first air pipe 12 and the second air pipe 13.
Preferably, the interlayer 14 may not be disposed between the two groups of second guide plates 4, or only one group of second guide plates 4 may be disposed, and two groups of guide channels are formed by one group of second guide plates 4 and two groups of first guide plates 3. The dust collector 11 can respectively suck out dust in the two groups of flow guide channels through two air pipes.
Illustratively, after the material enters the flow guide channel, the driving motor 10 drives the cylindrical brush 9 in the flow guide channel to rotate, and the cylindrical brush 9 scrapes the surface of the material to sweep away dust attached to the surface of the material. The swept dust floats in the flow guide channel, and the dust collector 11 can suck out the dust in the flow guide channel through the air pipe.
The dust collection mechanism is used for removing dust from the materials, so that dustless production and processing are realized, and the product quality is improved.
The flow dividing device provided by the utility model can be arranged above a material conveying belt of a processing assembly line, preferably, the lower ends of the second guide plate 4 and the flow dividing plate 6 are higher than the lower end of the upright post 2, the lower ends of the second guide plate 4 and the flow dividing plate 6 are not in contact with the conveying belt, the friction of the second guide plate 4 and the flow dividing plate 6 on the conveying belt is reduced, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
For example, as shown in fig. 3, a mounting portion 603 is provided on the flow distribution plate 6, the hinge 7 is mounted on the mounting portion 603, the front end 601 of the flow distribution plate 6 is far away from the flow guide channel, the rear end 602 of the flow distribution plate 6 is disposed below the support plate 5, and the rear end 602 of the flow distribution plate 6 can be attached to one end of the second flow guide plate 4.
Illustratively, when a product needs to be guided into one group of flow guide channels, the driving cylinder 8 controls the flow distribution plate 6 to rotate, the front end 601 of the flow distribution plate 6 is far away from the flow guide channels, the rear end 602 of the flow distribution plate 6 is attached to one end of the second flow guide plate 4 of the flow guide channels, the flow distribution plate 6 shields the other group of flow guide channels, and at the moment, the material enters the flow guide channels along the flow distribution plate 6.
The material shunting device provided by the utility model is simple and practical in structure and low in cost. The processing method is not only suitable for processing soles, but also suitable for processing other materials in a production line.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A material shunting device is characterized by comprising a rack, a shunting mechanism, a flow guide mechanism and a dust removal mechanism;
the flow distribution mechanism comprises a supporting plate (5), a flow distribution plate (6) and a driving cylinder (8), and the supporting plate (5) is fixed on the rack; one end of the flow distribution plate (6) is hinged with the support plate (5) through a hinge (7); one end of the driving cylinder (8) is hinged with one side of the supporting plate (5), and the other end of the driving cylinder (8) is hinged with the flow distribution plate (6);
the flow guide mechanism comprises two groups of flow guide channels; the two groups of flow guide channels are symmetrically arranged in the rack;
the splitter plate (6) is arranged at one end of each flow guide channel, and the distance between the junction of the splitter plate (6) and the support plate (5) and the two groups of flow guide channels is the same;
the dust removal mechanism comprises a cylindrical brush (9), a driving motor (10) and a dust collector (11); the cylindrical brushes (9) are rotatably arranged in the flow guide channel, one end of each group of cylindrical brushes (9) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of one group of driving motors (10), and the driving motors (10) are fixedly arranged on the rack; the dust collector (11) is arranged above the rack, and the air suction end of the dust collector (11) is respectively communicated with the two groups of flow guide channels through air pipes.
2. The material diversion device according to claim 1, wherein the frame comprises a cross beam (1) and two sets of upright columns (2), and the two sets of upright columns (2) are symmetrically arranged on two sides below the cross beam (1).
3. The material distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that the support plates (5) are fixedly mounted on the two sets of columns (2) and the faces of the support plates (5) are arranged vertically below the cross beams (1).
4. The material distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate surface of the distribution plate (6) is arranged vertically; the driving cylinder (8) and the flow distribution plate (6) are arranged on the same side of the supporting plate (5).
5. A material distribution device according to claim 2, characterized in that the flow guide channel comprises a first flow guide plate (3) and a second flow guide plate (4);
the two groups of first guide plates (3) are respectively arranged on one side opposite to the two groups of upright posts (2); the two groups of second guide plates (4) are arranged between the two groups of first guide plates (3), and the top ends of the two groups of second guide plates (4) are connected with the cross beam (1).
6. The material distribution device according to claim 5, characterized in that two sets of the first deflectors (3) are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of two sets of the columns (2); the two groups of second guide plates (4) are arranged between the two groups of first guide plates (3); the two groups of flow guide channels are symmetrically arranged.
7. A material distribution device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the cylindrical brushes (9) are rotatably mounted between a set of first deflectors (3) and second deflectors (4).
8. The material diversion device according to claim 5, wherein the suction end of the dust collector (11) is communicated with the middle section of the second air pipe (13) through a first air pipe (12); two ends of the second air pipe (13) are respectively embedded on the two groups of second guide plates (4) in a penetrating manner.
9. The material diversion device according to claim 8, wherein an interlayer (14) is arranged between two sets of said second diversion plates (4), and said second air pipe (13) is arranged in said interlayer (14).
CN202120905312.2U 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Material diverging device Active CN216150437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120905312.2U CN216150437U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Material diverging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120905312.2U CN216150437U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Material diverging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216150437U true CN216150437U (en) 2022-04-01

Family

ID=80834899

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120905312.2U Active CN216150437U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Material diverging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216150437U (en)

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