CN216123455U

CN216123455U - Integrated agricultural machine for tilling and sowing

Info

Publication number: CN216123455U
Application number: CN202121770561.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 聂燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-02
Filing date: 2021-08-02
Publication date: 2022-03-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tilling and sowing integrated agricultural machine which comprises a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, wherein a motor is arranged in the first rotating shaft, an output shaft is arranged on one side of the motor, a second rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the output shaft, a second support is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft, an installation block is arranged at the lower end of the second support, a first support is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft, a limiting plate is arranged at the lower end of the first support, and a stirring barrel is arranged in the limiting plate. The utility model has the function of integrating compact type tilling and seeding, solves the problem that the prior farming machine lacks the function of integrating compact type tilling and seeding, leads the tilling and seeding to be complexly matched for use when the soil is tilled and seeded, and reduces the working efficiency.

Description

Integrated agricultural machine for tilling and sowing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a tilling and sowing integrated agricultural machine.

Background

Tilling refers to an operation of weeding the ground with an apparatus, and seeding is to sow seeds of crops on the surface of loosened soil after tilling the ground.

Through massive search, the public number is CN206517762U, and the wheat soil preparation and sowing all-in-one machine is disclosed, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. A handrail is arranged on a frame, and a rotary cultivator, a crushing blade, a ditching plow, a seeder and a soil covering device are sequentially arranged below the frame from front to back; the crushing blade is formed by connecting a plurality of saw blades in parallel, the ditching plow is of an arc hook structure and is bent towards the front end of the frame to ditch soil; a fertilizer applicator is also arranged between the ditching plough and the seeder, the opening at the lower end of the fertilizer applicator is adjusted in size through a valve, and the upper end of the fertilizer applicator is connected with a fertilizer hopper; the opening at the lower end of the fertilizer applicator is in the same straight line with the ditching plough, and the rear side of the fertilizer applicator is also provided with a fertilizing scraper. This wheat soil preparation seeding all-in-one can accomplish the process of arrangement soil, fertilization, automatic earthing, seed sowing, covering the picture again, has soil to separate between seed and the fertilizer to prevent burning root, the seed after sprouting, root after the root stretches down on the fertilizer, carry out absorption and utilization to the fertility, further improved the utilization ratio of fertilizer.

Through mass search, the disclosure number is CN207135496U, and the garlic clove separating and sowing all-in-one machine is disclosed. This garlic split sowing all-in-one machine, including organism, split collecting vat, sieve skin room, collection skin room and screening sowing room, be equipped with split collecting vat, sieve skin room, collection skin room and screening sowing room on the organism, the split collecting vat is located the organism upper end, is equipped with a plurality of roller bearings through the pivot in the split collecting vat, and the pivot extends to the outer one end of split collecting vat and is equipped with the gear, and the organism is located split collecting vat one side and is equipped with a driving motor, and a driving motor rotates through one of them pivot of driving belt transmission. The beneficial effects are as follows: simple structure, convenient to use realizes the whole garlic extrusion branch lamella, sieves the function of skin impurity removal, ensures the seeding quality, improves seeding efficiency.

In summary, the existing agricultural tillage machine lacks the function of integrating compact tillage and seeding, so that the tillage and seeding of the land need to be complicatedly matched, and the working efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a tilling and sowing integrated agricultural machine to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tilling and seeding integration agricultural machinery, includes first pivot and second pivot, the inside motor that is provided with of first pivot, motor one side is provided with the output shaft, output shaft one side is provided with the second pivot, second pivot lower extreme is provided with the second support, second support lower extreme is provided with the installation piece, first pivot lower extreme is provided with first support, first support lower extreme is provided with the limiting plate, the inside churn that is provided with of limiting plate.

Preferably, the mounting block is internally provided with a collecting tank, the lower end of the collecting tank is provided with a seeding device, and the outer wall of one side of the mounting block is provided with a cutter.

Preferably, the outer wall of the seeding device is provided with a second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is connected with the inner wall of the mounting block.

Preferably, a third support is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the third support.

Preferably, a first connecting frame is arranged between the first supports, and a second connecting frame is arranged between the second supports.

Preferably, the outer wall of the motor is provided with a first mounting seat, and the first mounting seat is connected with the inner wall of the first mounting groove.

Preferably, a limit bearing is arranged inside the first rotating shaft, and the output shaft is rotatably inserted into the limit bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the limiting plate of the device is parallel to the ground, the mixing drum can cultivate the soil in the stepping process, the limiting plate rotates in the stepping process, the cutter is constantly matched with the upper surface of the limiting plate to cut off weeds, and when the cutter rotates to the cutter edge upwards, the seeding device can just sow seeds on the soil surface after cultivation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the forward and reverse positions of the cutter of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a limiting plate; 2. a mixing drum; 3. a first bracket; 4. mounting blocks; 5. a second link frame; 6. A first connecting frame; 7. a second bracket; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a third support; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. Collecting tank; 12. a first mounting seat; 13. a cutter; 14. a seeding device; 15. an output shaft; 16. a limit bearing; 17. a second mounting seat; 18. mounting grooves; 19. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, three embodiments of the present invention are provided:

when the cutting knife 13 of the rotating mounting block 4 points upwards, the first embodiment is specifically described:

a tilling and sowing integrated agricultural machine comprises a first rotating shaft 8 and a second rotating shaft 10, wherein a motor 19 is arranged inside the first rotating shaft 8, a first mounting seat 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the motor 19, the first mounting seat 12 is connected with the inner wall of a first mounting groove 18, the first mounting seat 12 is used for fixing the motor 19 and preventing the motor 19 from falling off due to collision in the using process to influence the normal use of the device, as well known by technical personnel in the field, the motor 19 is provided with common knowledge which belongs to conventional means or common knowledge, and is not repeated herein, an output shaft 15 is arranged on one side of the motor 19, a limit bearing 16 is arranged inside the first rotating shaft 8, the output shaft 15 is rotatably inserted into the limit bearing 16, the limit bearing 16 is used for ensuring the stable rotation of the output shaft 15 so as to ensure the weed cutting effect of the rotation of a cutter 13, the second rotating shaft 10 is arranged on one side of the output shaft 15, the lower end of the second rotating shaft 10 is provided with a second support 7, the lower end of the second support 7 is provided with an installation block 4, a collecting groove 11 is arranged inside the installation block 4, the lower end of the collecting groove 11 is provided with a seeding device 14, the outer wall of one side of the installation block 4 is provided with a cutter 13, seeds needing to be sown can be placed inside the collecting groove 11, the seeding device 14 has an induction function, an outlet at the moment is downward, a bin door is opened, the seeds inside the collecting groove 11 are freely sprinkled in the period, the cutter 13 can cut off weeds above the ground, the outer wall of the seeding device 14 is provided with a second installation seat 17, the second installation seat 17 is connected with the inner wall of the installation block 4, the second installation seat 17 is used for fixing the seeding device 14, the seeding device 14 is prevented from falling off due to collision in the using process, and the normal use of the device is influenced.

Embodiment two when the cutting knife 13 of the rotating mounting block 4 is directed downwards:

the weeding machine comprises a first rotating shaft 8 and a second rotating shaft 10, wherein a motor 19 is arranged inside the first rotating shaft 8, a first mounting seat 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the motor 19, the first mounting seat 12 is connected with the inner wall of a first mounting groove 18, the first mounting seat 12 is used for fixing the motor 19 and preventing the motor 19 from falling off due to collision in the using process so as to influence the normal use of the device, as well known by technical personnel in the field, the motor 19 is provided with common knowledge which belongs to conventional means or common general knowledge, and therefore, the explanation is omitted, an output shaft 15 is arranged on one side of the motor 19, a limit bearing 16 is arranged inside the first rotating shaft 8, the output shaft 15 is rotatably inserted into the limit bearing 16, the limit bearing 16 is used for ensuring the stable rotation of the output shaft 15, so that the effect of rotating the cutter 13 for cutting weeds is ensured, and a second rotating shaft 10 is arranged on one side of the output shaft 15, the lower end of the second rotating shaft 10 is provided with a second support 7, the lower end of the second support 7 is provided with an installation block 4, a collecting groove 11 is arranged inside the installation block 4, the lower end of the collecting groove 11 is provided with a seeding device 14, the outer wall of one side of the installation block 4 is provided with a cutter 13, seeds needing to be sown can be placed inside the collecting groove 11, the seeding device 14 has an induction function, the outlet is upward, a bin door is closed, the seeds which cannot be sown inside the collecting groove 11 can be freely sprinkled in the period, the cutter 13 can cut off weeds above the ground, the outer wall of the seeding device 14 is provided with a second installation seat 17, the second installation seat 17 is connected with the inner wall of the installation block 4, the second installation seat 17 is used for fixing the seeding device 14, the seeding device 14 is prevented from falling off due to collision in the using process, and the normal use of the device is influenced.

The operations of tilling and mixing the mixing drum 2 will be specifically described in the third embodiment:

8 lower extremes of first pivot are provided with first support 3, be provided with first link 6 between the first support 3, be provided with second link 5 between the second support 7, the effect of first link 6 and second link 5 is to increase the rigidity between first support 3 and the second support 7, play the effect of support, 3 lower extremes of first support are provided with limiting plate 1, limiting plate 1 inside is provided with churn 2, churn 2 takes place to rotate with ground at marching process, the arch of churn 2 outer wall can play good loose soil effect, 8 one side of first pivot are provided with third support 9, first pivot 8 rotates and pegs graft inside third support 9, third support 9 is external agro-farming machinery automobile body partly, play the effect of fixed first pivot 8.

The working principle is as follows: the limiting plate 1 of the device is parallel to the ground, the mixing drum 2 can cultivate the soil in the stepping process, the motor 19 rotates to drive the limiting plate 1 at the upper end of the second bracket 7 to rotate while stepping, the cutter 13 is constantly matched with the upper surface of the limiting plate 1 to cut off weeds, and the seeding device 14 can just sow seeds on the surface of the cultivated soil when the cutter 13 rotates to the edge upwards.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A tilling and sowing integrated agricultural machine comprising a first rotating shaft (8) and a second rotating shaft (10), characterized in that: first pivot (8) inside mounting groove (18) of being provided with, inside motor (19) of being provided with of mounting groove (18), motor (19) one side is provided with output shaft (15), output shaft (15) one side is provided with second pivot (10), second pivot (10) lower extreme is provided with second support (7), second support (7) lower extreme is provided with installation piece (4), first pivot (8) lower extreme is provided with first support (3), first support (3) lower extreme is provided with limiting plate (1), limiting plate (1) inside is provided with churn (2).

2. The tilling and sowing integrated agricultural machine according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting block (4) is internally provided with a collecting groove (11), the lower end of the collecting groove (11) is provided with a seeding device (14), and the outer wall of one side of the mounting block (4) is provided with a cutter (13).

3. A tilling and sowing integrated agricultural machine according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the seeding device (14) is provided with a second mounting seat (17), and the second mounting seat (17) is connected with the inner wall of the mounting block (4).

4. The tilling and sowing integrated agricultural machine according to claim 1, wherein: a third support (9) is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft (8), and the first rotating shaft (8) is rotatably inserted into the third support (9).

5. The tilling and sowing integrated agricultural machine according to claim 1, wherein: a first connecting frame (6) is arranged between the first supports (3), and a second connecting frame (5) is arranged between the second supports (7).

6. The tilling and sowing integrated agricultural machine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the motor (19) is provided with a first mounting seat (12), and the first mounting seat (12) is connected with the inner wall of the first mounting groove (18).

7. The tilling and sowing integrated agricultural machine according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting bearing (16) is arranged inside the first rotating shaft (8), and the output shaft (15) is rotatably inserted into the limiting bearing (16).