CN216114101U - Automatic ash removal device for civil boiler - Google Patents
Automatic ash removal device for civil boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN216114101U CN216114101U CN202122055418.0U CN202122055418U CN216114101U CN 216114101 U CN216114101 U CN 216114101U CN 202122055418 U CN202122055418 U CN 202122055418U CN 216114101 U CN216114101 U CN 216114101U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic ash removal device for a civil boiler, which relates to the technical field of boiler ash removal and comprises a boiler body and a connecting block, wherein an ash discharge port is formed in one side of the boiler body, a motor box is installed on the outer wall of the boiler body, a linkage block is arranged at the top end of the ash discharge port, a baffle is connected to one side of the linkage block, a pulling plate is arranged on the outer wall of the baffle, and a supporting frame is installed inside the boiler body. When the automatic ash removing device is used, the motor is started, the motor drives the linkage gear connected with the output end to rotate when the motor is started, the linkage gear drives the ash removing box to rotate when the linkage gear rotates, the pushing rod is driven to rotate when the ash removing box rotates, the pushing rod can extrude the linkage inclined plate to fluctuate when the pushing rod rotates, the linkage inclined plate can drive the connecting frame to move up and down when fluctuating up and down, the connecting frame drives the fire grate to move up and down when fluctuating up and down, and waste materials and waste ash can be shaken off when the fire grate moves up and down, so that the waste materials and the waste ash can fall into the ash removing box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of boiler ash removal, in particular to an automatic ash removal device for a civil boiler.
Background
The boiler is an energy conversion device, the energy input to the boiler comprises chemical energy and electric energy in fuel, the boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or an organic heat carrier with certain heat energy, the origin of the boiler refers to a water container heated on fire, the boiler refers to a place where the fuel is combusted, and the boiler comprises a boiler and a furnace; the hot water or steam produced in the boiler can directly provide heat energy for industrial production and people's life, and can also be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy through a generator, the boiler for providing hot water is called a hot water boiler and is mainly used for life, a small amount of application is also provided in industrial production, the boiler for producing steam is called a steam boiler and is often called a boiler for short, and the boiler is mainly used for thermal power stations, ships, locomotives and industrial and mining enterprises.
The household coal-fired heating stove uses coal as main fuel, is mainly used in rural areas or urban and rural junctions which do not have central heating or gas heating conditions, has low heating cost and is an ideal choice for heating.
At present, among the present domestic boiler, the deashing room is located the combustion chamber below, and the deashing room is horizontal base, and the deashing room is in the use, it is more inconvenient when clearing up inside dust and outside transportation, and need remove the fuel that does not burn out in the combustion chamber when the clearance waste material, the waste material that makes burn out can fall into in the deashing room, and often can be because the high temperature just can't be clear up for a long time when putting in order the combustion chamber, and then leave over more waste material and can't discharge in the combustion chamber when the deashing, influence the combustion effect of new fuel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide an automatic ash removal device for a civil boiler, which aims to solve the technical problems that waste materials in a combustion chamber are difficult to clean and are easy to remain in the combustion chamber, so that the combustion effect is poor, and the waste ash in the ash removal chamber is troublesome to clean.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic ash removal device of civil boiler, includes furnace body and connecting block, one side of furnace body is provided with the ash discharge mouth, the motor case is installed to the outer wall of furnace body, the top of ash discharge mouth is provided with the linkage piece, one side of linkage piece is connected with the baffle, the outer wall of baffle is provided with the arm-tie, the internally mounted of furnace body has the support frame, the inboard of furnace body is connected with the connecting plate, the linkage board is installed to the inboard of connecting plate, one side of linkage board is connected with the carriage, the inboard of carriage is provided with the grate, the block board is installed to one side of carriage, the bottom of carriage is connected with the linkage swash plate, the internally mounted of motor case has the motor, the output of motor is connected with the linkage gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, through opening the baffle, clear up the ash waste and the waste material of deashing incasement through arranging the ash hole, the waste material of deashing incasement and ash waste can be because the slope of holding the hawk and pour into in arranging the ash hole through leading the ash hole to in discharge waste and ash waste through arranging the ash hole.
The utility model is further arranged in such a way that the connecting block is arranged inside the furnace body through the supporting frame, the top end of the connecting block is connected with the ash bearing plate, the top end of the ash bearing plate is provided with the ash removing box, the inner side of the ash removing box is provided with the pushing rod, and the outer wall of the ash removing box is provided with the ash guide port.
By adopting the technical scheme, the waste ash generated by burning out the fuel is received and collected by the ash removal box.
The utility model is further arranged in such a way that a linkage groove matched with the linkage gear is formed in the outer wall of the furnace body, the motor is rotationally connected with the ash removal box through the linkage gear, and a rotating groove matched with the linkage gear is formed in the outer wall of the ash removal box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the deashing, the starter motor drives the linkage gear that the output is connected when the motor starts and rotates, drives the deashing case when linkage gear rotates and rotates, drives the catch bar when the deashing case rotates and rotates, can extrude the linkage swash plate and fluctuate when the catch bar rotates, and then shake off waste material and the waste ash on the grate to the waste material waste ash falls into the deashing incasement.
The utility model is further provided that the linkage plate is rotationally connected with the connecting plate through a rotating rod, and the connecting frame is rotationally connected with the connecting plate through the linkage plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the linkage inclined plate drives the connecting frame to fluctuate, the connecting frame rotates on the inner side of the connecting plate through the linkage plate.
The utility model is further provided that the baffle is rotatably connected with the linkage block through a connecting rod, and the inner side of the baffle is provided with a sealing strip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the deashing, the staff pulling arm-tie, the baffle is rotated to drive baffle when the arm-tie is pulled, and the baffle uses the linkage piece to rotate as the central point.
The utility model is further arranged in such a way that the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping plate, and the outer wall of the clamping plate is matched with the inner wall of the clamping groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, place the top at the grate with fuel, the grate passes through the trip plate block at the top of linking frame, carries on spacingly and installs the grate.
In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the ash cleaning box, the pushing rod and the linkage inclined plate are arranged, when the device is used, the motor is started, the motor drives the linkage gear connected with the output end to rotate when being started, the linkage gear drives the ash cleaning box to rotate when rotating, the pushing rod is driven to rotate when the ash cleaning box rotates, the pushing rod can extrude the linkage inclined plate to fluctuate when rotating, the linkage inclined plate can drive the connecting frame to move up and down when fluctuating up and down, the connecting frame drives the fire grate to move up and down when moving up and down, and waste materials and waste ash can be shaken off when the fire grate moves up and down, so that the waste materials and the waste ash can fall into the ash cleaning box;
2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the ash bearing plate and the ash discharging port, after waste materials and waste ash fall into the ash removing box, the waste materials and the waste ash can fall on the top end of the ash bearing plate, the waste materials and the waste ash in the ash removing box can be poured into the ash discharging port through the ash guiding port due to the gradient of the ash bearing plate, then a worker pulls the pulling plate, the pulling plate drives the baffle to rotate when being pulled, the baffle rotates by taking the linkage block as a central point, and after the baffle is opened, the worker cleans the waste ash and the waste materials in the ash removing box through the ash discharging port so as to discharge the waste materials and the waste ash through the ash discharging port.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a grate attachment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the ash removal tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a support frame; 3. connecting blocks; 4. an ash bearing plate; 5. a dust removal box; 6. a motor case; 7. an ash discharge port; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a motor; 10. a linkage gear; 11. a linkage block; 12. pulling a plate; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a clamping plate; 15. a linkage plate; 16. a grate; 17. a linked sloping plate; 18. A push rod; 19. a connecting frame; 20. and an ash guide opening.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
An automatic ash cleaning device for a civil boiler is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a furnace body 1 and a connecting block 3, wherein one side of the furnace body 1 is provided with an ash discharge port 7, the outer wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a motor box 6, the top end of the ash discharge port 7 is provided with a linkage block 11, one side of the linkage block 11 is connected with a baffle 8, the outer wall of the baffle 8 is provided with a pulling plate 12, the furnace body 1 is internally provided with a support frame 2, the inner side of the furnace body 1 is connected with a connecting plate 13, the inner side of the connecting plate 13 is provided with a linkage plate 15, one side of the linkage plate 15 is connected with a connecting frame 19, the inner side of the connecting frame 19 is provided with a fire grate 16, one side of the connecting frame 19 is provided with a clamping plate 14, the bottom end of the connecting frame 19 is connected with a linkage inclined plate 17, the motor 9 is internally provided with the motor box 6, the output end of the motor 9 is connected with a linkage gear 10, the connecting block 3 is arranged inside the furnace body 1 through the support frame 2, the top of connecting block 3 is connected with and holds grey board 4, and the top that holds grey board 4 is provided with deashing case 5, and the inboard of deashing case 5 is provided with catch bar 18, and ash guide 20 has been seted up to the outer wall of deashing case 5, collects the interior waste material ash of combustion chamber through deashing case 5 to in the waste material ash of deashing case 5 clears up.
Referring to fig. 2, the outer wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a linkage groove matched with the linkage gear 10, the motor 9 is rotatably connected with the ash removal box 5 through the linkage gear 10, the outer wall of the ash removal box 5 is provided with a rotation groove matched with the linkage gear 10, the motor drives the linkage gear 10 connected with the output end to rotate when being started, and the linkage gear 10 drives the ash removal box 5 to rotate when rotating.
Referring to fig. 3, the linkage plate 15 is rotatably connected to the connection plate 13 through a rotation rod, and the connection frame 19 is rotatably connected to the connection plate 13 through the linkage plate 15, so as to facilitate the installation and connection of the connection frame 19.
Referring to fig. 1, the baffle 8 is rotatably connected with the linkage block 11 through a connecting rod, and a sealing strip is arranged on the inner side of the baffle 8, so that the baffle 8 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted.
Referring to fig. 3, the inner side of the connecting plate 13 is provided with a locking groove matching with the locking plate 14, and the outer wall of the locking plate 14 fits the inner wall of the locking groove, so that the locking plate 14 is locked in the locking groove, and the locking plate 14 is limited by the locking groove.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the combined type dust removal device is used, a motor 9 arranged in a motor box 6 is started, the motor 9 drives a linkage gear 10 connected with an output end to rotate when being started, the linkage gear 10 drives an ash removal box 5 to rotate through a rotating groove formed in the outer wall of the ash removal box 5 when rotating, a push rod 18 arranged on the inner side is driven to rotate when the ash removal box 5 rotates, the push rod 18 intermittently extrudes a linkage inclined plate 17 when rotating, the push rod 18 drives the linkage inclined plate 17 to lift when extruding the linkage inclined plate 17, the linkage inclined plate 17 falls after losing the extrusion of the push rod 18, and the linkage inclined plate 17 can fluctuate up and down, when the linkage inclined plate 17 fluctuates up and down, the linkage inclined plate 17 drives a connecting frame 19 connected with the top end to move up and down, the connecting frame 19 drives a fire grate 16 arranged on the inner side to move up and down when moving up and down, waste materials and waste dust on the top end can shake and fall down, so that waste material ash waste falls into deashing case 5 in, after waste material ash waste falls into deashing case 5, waste material and ash waste can fall on the top of holding grey board 4, waste material and ash waste in the deashing case 5 can roll because the slope that holds grey board 4 falls, waste material and ash waste can roll into ash discharge opening 7 through leading grey mouth 20 in, staff's pulling arm-tie 12 afterwards, arm-tie 12 drives baffle 8 when being pulled and rotates, baffle 8 uses linkage piece 11 to rotate as the central point, opening the back with baffle 8, the staff clears up ash waste and waste material in the deashing case 5 through ash discharge opening 7.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic ash removal device of civil boiler, includes furnace body (1) and connecting block (3), its characterized in that: one side of the furnace body (1) is provided with an ash discharge port (7), the outer wall of the furnace body (1) is provided with a motor box (6), the top end of the ash discharge port (7) is provided with a linkage block (11), one side of the linkage block (11) is connected with a baffle (8), the outer wall of the baffle (8) is provided with a pull plate (12), the inside of the furnace body (1) is provided with a support frame (2), the inside of the furnace body (1) is connected with a connecting plate (13), the inside of the connecting plate (13) is provided with a linkage plate (15), one side of the linkage plate (15) is connected with a connecting frame (19), the inside of the connecting frame (19) is provided with a fire grate (16), one side of the connecting frame (19) is provided with a clamping plate (14), the bottom end of the connecting frame (19) is connected with a linkage inclined plate (17), the inside of the motor box (6) is provided with a motor (9), the output end of the motor (9) is connected with a linkage gear (10).
2. The automatic ash removal device for the civil boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a furnace body, including connecting block (3), support frame (2), ash bearing plate (4), ash bearing box (5) are provided with on the top of connecting block (3), the inboard of ash bearing box (5) is provided with catch bar (18), ash guide opening (20) have been seted up to the outer wall of ash bearing box (5).
3. The automatic ash removal device for the civil boiler according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the outer wall of the furnace body (1) is provided with a linkage groove matched with the linkage gear (10), the motor (9) is rotatably connected with the ash removal box (5) through the linkage gear (10), and the outer wall of the ash removal box (5) is provided with a rotation groove matched with the linkage gear (10).
4. The automatic ash removal device for the civil boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: linkage plate (15) rotate with connecting plate (13) through the dwang and are connected, coupling frame (19) rotate with connecting plate (13) through linkage plate (15) and are connected.
5. The automatic ash removal device for the civil boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: baffle (8) are connected with linkage piece (11) rotation through the connecting rod, the inboard of baffle (8) is provided with the sealing strip.
6. The automatic ash removal device for the civil boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner side of the connecting plate (13) is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping plate (14), and the outer wall of the clamping plate (14) is matched with the inner wall of the clamping groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122055418.0U CN216114101U (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Automatic ash removal device for civil boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122055418.0U CN216114101U (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Automatic ash removal device for civil boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216114101U true CN216114101U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
Family
ID=80729375
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122055418.0U Active CN216114101U (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Automatic ash removal device for civil boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216114101U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-30 CN CN202122055418.0U patent/CN216114101U/en active Active
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