CN213514407U

CN213514407U - Horizontal biomass boiler equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213514407U
Application number: CN202022136523.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱君硕
Original assignee: Anhui Shengyi Thermal Chemical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Shengyi Thermal Chemical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal biomass boiler equipment, comprising a boiler, boiler one side is equipped with the feeding case, is equipped with the baffle in the boiler, and the baffle top is equipped with the water tank, and the baffle below is equipped with furnace, and furnace internal fixedly connected with through-hole board, furnace internal rotation are connected with the screw rod, and screw rod external thread connection has the push pedal, and the push pedal outside is equipped with the scraper blade, screw rod outside fixedly connected with second connection pad, and the second connection pad is equipped with the second drive belt outward, and the second motor is installed to the second drive belt other end. When the utility model is used, the furnace dust is pushed out by the push plate, the furnace dust does not need to be cleaned manually, the operation is convenient, and the furnace dust is cleaned more thoroughly; the smoke outlet pipes are distributed around the wall of the boiler, and the residual temperature of the smoke is transferred to the water tank through the smoke outlet pipes, so that the heat energy utilization rate is improved; the filter equipment can filter the flue gas, avoids the flue gas to cause the pollution, and the filterable dust of filter equipment drops to the ash bucket of below in, piles up at a play tobacco pipe after avoiding the dust to fall.

Description

Horizontal biomass boiler equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a boiler equipment specifically is a horizontal biomass boiler equipment.

Background

The biomass boiler is a kind of boiler, and a boiler using biomass energy as fuel is called a biomass boiler and is divided into a biomass steam boiler, a biomass hot water boiler, a biomass hot blast stove, a biomass heat-conducting oil furnace, a vertical biomass boiler, a horizontal biomass boiler and the like. Classifying the biomass boiler: horizontal biomass boiler, vertical biomass boiler. Biomass fuel gas heat-conducting oil furnace, biomass steam boiler, biomass hot water boiler and biomass heat-conducting oil furnace.

The existing method for cleaning the boiler ash by a boiler usually adopts a manual treatment method, the cleaning process is complex, the boiler ash attached to the inner wall of the boiler is difficult to clean, and the boiler ash is not thoroughly cleaned. Therefore, the utility model provides a horizontal biomass boiler equipment to solve the problem that the aforesaid provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a horizontal biomass boiler equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a horizontal biomass boiler device comprises a boiler, wherein a feeding box is arranged on one side of the boiler, a partition plate is arranged in the boiler, a water tank is arranged above the partition plate, a hearth is arranged below the partition plate, a through hole plate is fixedly connected in the hearth, a screw is connected in the hearth in a rotating mode, a push plate is connected with the screw through external threads, a scraper is arranged on the outer side of the push plate, a second connecting disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw, a second driving belt is arranged outside the second connecting disc, a second motor is mounted at the other end of the second driving belt, a protective cover is arranged outside the second driving belt, a furnace dust door is connected;

a smoke through pipe is arranged in the boiler, the smoke through pipe surrounds the wall of the boiler, and a smoke outlet pipe is arranged at the tail end of the smoke through pipe;

the boiler is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe corresponding to the position of the water tank, and is provided with an air inlet pipe and an observation door corresponding to the position of the hearth.

As a further aspect of the present invention, a screw rod is provided in the feeding box, and a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, first driving belt is equipped with outward to first flange, and first motor is installed to the first driving belt other end.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, one side fixedly connected with slide bar that the boiler is close to the second motor, the slide bar is equipped with a plurality of, and the slide bar runs through the ashes door.

As the utility model discloses the scheme of furthering again, go out tobacco pipe outside fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod top fixedly connected with ash bucket.

As the utility model discloses the scheme of furthering again, it is equipped with the tobacco pipe cover to go out the tobacco pipe outside, installs filter equipment in the tobacco pipe cover.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the utility model, the furnace dust is pushed out by the push plate, the furnace dust does not need to be cleaned manually, the operation is convenient, and the furnace dust is cleaned more thoroughly; the smoke outlet pipes are distributed around the wall of the boiler, and the residual temperature of the smoke is transferred to the water tank through the smoke outlet pipes, so that the heat energy utilization rate is improved;

2. the filter equipment can filter the flue gas, avoids the flue gas to cause the pollution, and the filterable dust of filter equipment drops to the ash bucket of below in, piles up at a play tobacco pipe after avoiding the dust to fall.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal biomass boiler apparatus.

FIG. 2 is a connection diagram of a push plate and a screw in a horizontal biomass boiler device.

Fig. 3 is a front view of a horizontal biomass boiler plant.

In the figure: 1. a boiler; 2. a feeding box; 3. a screw rod; 4. a first splice tray; 5. a first drive belt; 6. a first motor; 7. a through hole plate; 8. a screw; 9. pushing the plate; 10. a squeegee; 11. a furnace dust door; 12. a sealing plate; 13. a slide bar; 14. a second belt; 15. a second motor; 16. a second connecting disc; 17. a limiting plate; 18. ventilating a smoke pipe; 19. a partition plate; 20. a flue pipe cover; 21. discharging the smoke tube; 22. a connecting rod; 23. an ash hopper; 24. a filtration device; 25. a water tank; 26. a hearth; 27. a water inlet pipe; 28. a water outlet pipe; 29. a protective cover; 30. an observation door; 31. an air inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a horizontal biomass boiler device comprises a boiler 1, a feeding box 2 is disposed on one side of the boiler 1, a screw rod 3 is disposed in the feeding box 2, one end of the screw rod 3 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 4, a first transmission belt 5 is disposed outside the first connecting plate 4, a first motor 6 is mounted on the other end of the first transmission belt 5, a partition plate 19 is disposed in the boiler 1, a water tank 25 is disposed above the partition plate 19, a hearth 26 is disposed below the partition plate 19, a through-hole plate 7 is fixedly connected in the hearth 26, a screw 8 is rotatably connected in the hearth 26, a push plate 9 is connected with an external thread of the screw 8, a scraper 10 is disposed outside the push plate 9, a second connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected outside the screw 8, a second transmission belt 14 is disposed outside the second connecting plate 16, a second motor 15 is mounted, one side of the boiler 1 close to the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of slide rods 13, the screw rods 8 are in threaded connection with a furnace ash door 11, the slide rods 13 penetrate through the furnace ash door 11, one side of the furnace ash door 11 close to the boiler 1 is provided with a sealing plate 12, and the screw rods 8 are provided with limiting plates 17;

a smoke through pipe 18 is arranged in the boiler 1, the smoke through pipe 18 surrounds the wall of the boiler 1, a smoke outlet pipe 21 is arranged at the tail end of the smoke through pipe 18, a connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the smoke outlet pipe 21, the top end of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with an ash bucket 23, a smoke pipe cover 20 is arranged outside the smoke outlet pipe 21, and a filtering device 24 is arranged in the smoke pipe cover 20;

the boiler 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 27 and a water outlet pipe 28 corresponding to the position of the water tank 25, and the boiler 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 31 and an observation door 30 corresponding to the position of the hearth 26.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the first motor 6 is started to drive the first transmission belt 5, the first connecting disc 4 and the spiral rod 3 to rotate, fuel is sent into the hearth 26 to be combusted, furnace dust enters the bottom of the boiler 1 through the through hole plate 7 after the fuel is burnt out, when more furnace dust exists, the second motor 15 is started to drive the second transmission belt 14, the second connecting disc 16 and the screw rod 8 to rotate, the screw rod 8 drives the furnace dust door 11 to move outwards, meanwhile, the push plate 9 is driven to move outwards, after the furnace dust at the bottom and on the inner wall of the boiler 1 is pushed out by the push plate 9 and the scraper 10, the second motor 15 rotates reversely until the push plate 9 returns to the original position, and by the method, the furnace dust is pushed out by the push plate 9 without manually cleaning the furnace dust, the operation is convenient, and the furnace dust is more thoroughly cleaned; the smoke outlet pipe 21 is distributed around the wall of the boiler 1, and the residual heat of the smoke is transferred to the water supply tank 25 through the smoke outlet pipe 21, so that the heat energy utilization rate is improved;

the filtering device 24 can filter the smoke to avoid the smoke from causing pollution, and the dust filtered by the filtering device 24 falls into the ash bucket 23 below to avoid the dust from falling and accumulating on the smoke outlet pipe 21.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The horizontal biomass boiler equipment comprises a boiler (1) and is characterized in that a feeding box (2) is arranged on one side of the boiler (1), a partition plate (19) is arranged in the boiler (1), a water tank (25) is arranged above the partition plate (19), a hearth (26) is arranged below the partition plate (19), a through hole plate (7) is fixedly connected in the hearth (26), a screw rod (8) is connected in the hearth (26) in a rotating mode, a push plate (9) is connected to the screw rod (8) through external threads, a scraper plate (10) is arranged on the outer side of the push plate (9), a second connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (8), a second driving belt (14) is arranged outside the second connecting plate (16), a second motor (15) is installed on the other end of the second driving belt (14), a protective cover (29) is arranged outside the second driving belt (14), a furnace ash door (11) is connected, a limiting plate (17) is arranged on the screw (8);

a smoke through pipe (18) is arranged in the boiler (1), the smoke through pipe (18) surrounds the wall of the boiler (1), and the tail end of the smoke through pipe (18) is provided with a smoke outlet pipe (21);

the boiler (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (27) and a water outlet pipe (28) corresponding to the position of the water tank (25), and the boiler (1) is provided with an air inlet pipe (31) and an observation door (30) corresponding to the position of the hearth (26).

2. The horizontal biomass boiler device according to claim 1, wherein a screw rod (3) is arranged in the feeding box (2), and one end of the screw rod (3) is fixedly connected with a first connecting disc (4).

3. The horizontal biomass boiler device according to claim 2, wherein the first connecting disc (4) is externally provided with a first transmission belt (5), and the other end of the first transmission belt (5) is provided with a first motor (6).

4. The horizontal biomass boiler device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the boiler (1) close to the second motor (15), a plurality of sliding rods (13) are arranged, and the sliding rods (13) penetrate through the ash door (11).

5. The horizontal biomass boiler equipment according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the smoke outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (22), and the top end of the connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected with an ash bucket (23).

6. The horizontal biomass boiler plant according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that a flue pipe cover (20) is arranged outside the flue pipe (21), and a filtering device (24) is arranged in the flue pipe cover (20).