CN216088035U

CN216088035U - Equipment is cultivated to fungus class

Info

Publication number: CN216088035U
Application number: CN202121940305.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林礼
Original assignee: Xingwen Xianheyi Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Xingwen Xianheyi Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-18
Filing date: 2021-08-18
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fungus cultivation device, and relates to the field of fungus planting; the water spraying device comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate, a first fixed rod, a reciprocating screw rod, a second fixed rod and a motor, a spraying device and a drain pipe, wherein the spraying device comprises a connecting pipe, a first water inlet pipe, a second water inlet pipe, a water pump, a spray nozzle and the like; under the action of the motor, the reciprocating screw rod and the connecting pipe synchronously reciprocate above the cultivation plates, so that water in the spray head is uniformly sprayed into all cultivation holes, and further fungus in the upper cultivation plate and the lower cultivation plate are synchronously sprayed, so that the cultivation effect of the fungus in the whole cultivation equipment is consistent, and the cultivation quality of all the fungus is ensured; the water accumulated in the cultivation equipment can be discharged through the drain pipe, and the humidity in the cultivation equipment can meet the growth requirement of fungi to the maximum extent.

Description

Equipment is cultivated to fungus class

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus planting, in particular to fungus cultivation equipment.

Background

Fungi are huge families and ubiquitous, at present, more than 10 and ten thousand fungi are known, fungi plants are simple in structure, have no organs such as roots, stems, leaves and the like, generally have no pigments such as chlorophyll and the like, are mostly in heterotrophic life, and can be divided into three types of organisms such as bacteroides, myxomycota and mycomycota which have no relationship with one another.

In the patent with the application number of CN202020130024.X, the utility model discloses a bacteria cultivation device, which comprises a device main body, a cultivation plate and a water pump, wherein the inner wall of the device main body is fixedly connected with a movable groove, the interior of the movable groove is movably connected with the cultivation plate, the top of the movable groove is embedded and connected with a positioning bolt, the front of the cultivation plate is fixedly connected with a handle, the surface of the cultivation plate is fixedly connected with cultivation holes, one side of each cultivation hole is fixedly connected with a permeable net, the top of the device main body is fixedly connected with the water pump, the top of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the sealing rubber at the top of the water inlet pipe improves the sealing property of the device main body, a limiting block improves the stability of the device main body, the visual movable door improves the convenience of the device main body, a humidifying mechanism improves the functionality of the device main body, the death of bacteria due to the low internal humidity of the device is avoided, the detachable cultivation mechanism plays a role in protecting the bacteria seedlings, the survival rate of fungus seedlings is improved, the method is suitable for fungus cultivation, and the method has a wide development prospect in the future.

Above-mentioned device is in the in-service use in-process, only set up the interior top surface in the main part because of the shower nozzle, at the in-process of water spray, the fungus class on the culture plate of first layer has obvious spraying effect, be difficult to direct performance to the fungus class in the culture plate of several layers below, only can provide the effect of humidification through the evaporation of the water of inside, the cultivation effect of the fungus class in the culture plate is not good enough under leading to down, the cultivation effect of the fungus class in the whole incubator of final messenger is inconsistent, be difficult to ensure cultivation quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a fungus cultivation device; it can realize spraying in step to the fungus class in the upper and lower cultivation board, makes the cultivation effect of the fungus class in the whole cultivation equipment unanimous, ensures the cultivation quality of whole fungus class.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a fungus cultivation device comprises a device main body and cultivation plates, wherein a plurality of groups of movable grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the device main body, the cultivation plates are connected between each group of movable grooves in a sliding mode through sliders, a plurality of bulges are uniformly arranged on each cultivation plate, a cultivation hole vertically penetrates through the inner part of each bulge, the bottom of each cultivation hole extends into the cultivation plate, and a transparent net is arranged on the parallel and level part of each cultivation plate; a humidifying mechanism is arranged above each cultivation hole and comprises a moving device and a spraying device, the moving device comprises a fixed plate, a moving plate, a first fixed rod, a reciprocating screw rod, a second fixed rod and a motor, the fixed plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the device main body, the first fixed rod, the reciprocating screw rod and the second fixed rod are horizontally arranged between the fixed plates, the reciprocating screw rod is arranged between the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod, and the first fixed rod, the reciprocating screw rod and the second fixed rod are arranged in parallel and are respectively perpendicular to the fixed plates; the first fixing rod, the reciprocating screw rod and the second fixing rod are sleeved with a movable plate together, the movable plate is connected with the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod in a sliding mode, the movable plate is connected with the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, two ends of the first fixing rod and two ends of the second fixing rod are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two fixing plates one by one, one end of the reciprocating screw rod is connected with one fixing plate in a rotating mode, the other end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the other fixing plate and extends to the outside of the device body, and the other end of the reciprocating screw rod is connected with the output end of a motor arranged outside the device body through a belt in a transmission mode; the spraying device comprises a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate and is perpendicular to the first fixed rod, and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe; the connection intercommunication has first inlet tube, first inlet tube runs through the lateral wall of device main part and is in with the setting the outside water pump intercommunication of device main part, the water pump intercommunication has the second inlet tube, the second inlet tube is kept away from water pump one end intercommunication has the water tank.

Furthermore, the bottom of the device main body is obliquely arranged towards the middle, and a drain pipe is communicated with the bottom of the device main body.

Further, the drain pipe is provided with a valve.

Furthermore, a movable door clamping groove is fixedly connected to one side of the front face of the device main body, and a movable door is movably connected inside the movable door clamping groove.

Further, the movable door is a visual movable door.

Furthermore, one side of the movable door is fixedly connected with a first handle.

Furthermore, a positioning bolt is arranged between the movable groove and the cultivation plate in a penetrating way.

Furthermore, a second handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the cultivation plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the spraying device comprises a moving device and a spraying device, wherein the moving device comprises a fixed plate, a moving plate, a first fixed rod, a reciprocating screw rod, a second fixed rod and a motor, and the spraying device comprises a connecting pipe, a first water inlet pipe, a second water inlet pipe, a water pump, a spray head and the like. Can make to come and go the lead screw and the connecting pipe is come and go in step and is moved above the cultivation board under the effect of motor, and then make the water in the shower nozzle evenly spray in all cultivation holes, and then realize spraying in step to the fungus class in the cultivation board from top to bottom, make the cultivation effect of the fungus class in the whole cultivation equipment unanimous, ensure the cultivation quality of whole fungus class.

2. A drain pipe is arranged. The moisture gathered in the cultivation equipment can be discharged through the drain pipe, and the humidity in the cultivation equipment can be ensured to meet the growth requirement of fungi to the maximum extent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view in front view;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing the front view of the cultivation plate according to the present invention;

in the figure: 100-device body, 200-cultivation plate, 110-movable groove, 210-slide block, 220-bulge, 230-cultivation hole, 240-permeable net, 310-fixed plate, 320-movable plate, 330-first fixed rod, 340-reciprocating screw rod, 350-motor, 360-belt, 410-connecting pipe, 420-spray head, 430-first water inlet pipe, 440-water pump, 450-second water inlet pipe, 500-water outlet pipe, 510-valve, 520-movable door, 530-first handle, 540-positioning bolt and 550-second handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1 to 3 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Among the prior art, the disclosed fungus cultivation equipment, in the in-service use process, only set up the interior top surface in the main part because of the shower nozzle, at the in-process of water spray, the fungus class on the cultivation board of spraying to the first layer has obvious spraying effect, be difficult to direct play effect to the fungus class in the cultivation board of following several layers, only can provide the effect of humidification through the evaporation of the water of inside, the cultivation effect of the fungus class in the cultivation board is not good enough under leading to down, the cultivation effect of the fungus class in the whole cultivation box of final messenger is inconsistent, be difficult to ensure cultivation quality.

A kind of fungus culture apparatus, including apparatus body 100 and cultivating the board 200, there are several groups of activity troughs 110 symmetrically on the both sides inner wall of the apparatus body 100, connect with cultivating the board 200 through the slide block 210 slidably between each group of activity troughs 110, there are several projections 220 on cultivating the board 200 evenly, every projection 220 is equipped with a cultivating hole 230 vertically, the bottom of cultivating the hole 230 extends to cultivating the inside of board 200, the parallel and level part of cultivating the board 200 has permeable nets 240; a humidifying mechanism is arranged above each cultivation hole 230 and comprises a moving device and a spraying device, the moving device comprises a fixing plate 310, a moving plate 320, a first fixing rod 330, a reciprocating screw rod 340, a second fixing rod and a motor 350, the fixing plates 310 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the device main body 100, the first fixing rod 330, the reciprocating screw rod 340 and the second fixing rod are horizontally arranged between the fixing plates 310, the reciprocating screw rod 340 is arranged between the first fixing rod 330 and the second fixing rod, and the first fixing rod 330, the reciprocating screw rod 340 and the second fixing rod are arranged in parallel and are respectively perpendicular to the fixing plates 310; the first fixing rod 330, the reciprocating screw rod 340 and the second fixing rod are sleeved with a moving plate 320, the moving plate 320 is slidably connected with the first fixing rod 330 and the second fixing rod, the moving plate 320 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 340, two ends of the first fixing rod 330 and the second fixing rod are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two fixing plates 310 one by one, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 340 is rotatably connected with one of the fixing plates 310, and the other end of the reciprocating screw rod 340 penetrates through the other fixing plate 310 and extends to the outside of the device main body 100 to be in transmission connection with the output end of a motor 350 arranged outside the device main body 100 through a belt 360; the spraying device comprises a connecting pipe 410, the connecting pipe 410 is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, the connecting pipe 410 is perpendicular to the first fixed rod 330, and the bottom of the connecting pipe 410 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 420; the first water inlet pipe 430 is communicated with the water pump 440 arranged outside the device main body 100, the first water inlet pipe 430 penetrates through the side wall of the device main body 100 and is communicated with the water pump 440, the water pump 440 is communicated with the second water inlet pipe 450, and one end, far away from the water pump 440, of the second water inlet pipe 450 is communicated with a water tank (not shown in the figure).

During specific implementation, cultivate the seedling in cultivating hole 230, when needs carry out fungus class transplanting of seedlings, accessible slider 210 is at activity groove 110 horizontal slip, realizes freely pulling out the purpose of whole culture plate 200 to avoid still need to extract fungus class seedling from culture plate 200 in advance when carrying out fungus class transplanting of seedlings, played the guard action to fungus class seedling, improved the survival rate of fungus class seedling. In addition, when fungus seedlings are planted, the fungus seedlings need to be humidified to meet the growth requirement, and during the specific operation, the motor 350 and the water pump 440 are turned on, under the action of the water pump 440, the water in the water tank is sprayed into the cultivation plate 200 through the second water inlet pipe 450, the water pump 440, the first water inlet pipe 430, the connecting pipe 410 and the plurality of spray heads 420 in sequence, so as to realize the spraying of the fungus seedlings planted in the cultivation holes 230, and at the same time, under the action of the motor 350, the belt 360 drives the reciprocating screw rod 340 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw rod 340 above each cultivation plate 200 drives the moving plate 320, the connecting pipe 410 and the plurality of nozzles 420 to reciprocate, and then realize the purpose that the fungus class seedling on the upper and lower floor cultivation board 200 evenly sprays, and then make the cultivation effect of the fungus class seedling in the whole cultivation equipment unanimous, ensure the cultivation quality of whole fungus class seedling. In addition, the moisture that sprays to on penetrating net 240 then can follow penetrating net 240 infiltration downwards, avoids moisture to pile up at cultivating the equipment, and the setting of arch 220 can prevent that unnecessary water from shunting to cultivating in the hole 230, leads to cultivating the moisture in the hole 230 too much, influences the growth of fungus class seedling.

Example 2

In example 1, the bottom of the apparatus main body 100 is inclined toward the center, and the drain pipe 500 is communicated with the bottom of the apparatus main body 100. Further, the drain pipe 500 is provided with a valve 510. Further, the first water inlet pipe 430 is threaded on the outside of the first fixing plate 310. Further, a movable door slot is fixedly connected to one side of the front surface of the device main body 100, and a movable door 520 is movably connected to the inside of the movable door slot. Further, the movable door 520 is a visible movable door. Further, a first handle 530 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable door 520. Further, a positioning pin 540 is inserted between the movable groove 110 and the cultivation plate 200. Further, a second handle 550 is fixedly coupled to the front surface of the cultivating plate 200.

In specific implementation, when the cultivation equipment is sprayed, a large amount of water leaked along the permeable net 240 is accumulated on the inner bottom surface of the device main body 100, and in order to prevent overhigh humidity of fungus seedlings caused by volatilization of a large amount of water in the cultivation equipment, the large amount of water needs to be removed, so that the bottom of the device main body 100 is obliquely arranged towards the middle, the bottom of the device main body 100 is communicated with the drain pipe 500, redundant water can be quickly discharged, residues of the redundant water are prevented, and the smooth growth of the fungus seedlings is ensured; the opening and closing of the drain pipe 500 can be realized by adjusting the valve 510 arranged on the drain pipe 500, and the operation is flexible. Further, the front one side fixedly connected with dodge gate draw-in groove of device main part 100, the inside swing joint of dodge gate draw-in groove has dodge gate 520, and the dodge gate 520 that sets up can protect the fungus class seedling, prevents that the fungus class seedling from exchanging the heat in a large number with the external world in the cultivation process, is unfavorable for the growth of fungus class seedling. In addition, dodge gate 520 is visual dodge gate, is convenient for observe cultivation equipment inside when spraying, prevents to cultivate the moisture that sprays in the hole 230 too much, leads to the fungus class seedling to take place unfavorable condition such as mashed root. Further, a first handle 530 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable door 520, so that the movable door 520 is freely pushed by the first handle 530, and the operation is convenient. Further, a positioning pin 540 is inserted between the movable groove 110 and the cultivation plate 200, so that the cultivation plate 200 can be fixed, and the stability of the cultivation plate 200 can be ensured. Further, the second handle 550 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cultivating plate 200, and the cultivating plate 200 can be pulled by the second handle 550, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the precise form disclosed herein and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the concept as disclosed herein, either as described above or as apparent to those skilled in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A bacteria cultivation apparatus comprising a device main body (100) and a cultivation plate (200), characterized in that: the cultivation device is characterized in that a plurality of groups of movable grooves (110) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the device main body (100), a cultivation plate (200) is connected between each group of movable grooves (110) in a sliding mode through a sliding block (210), a plurality of bulges (220) are uniformly arranged on the cultivation plate (200), a cultivation hole (230) vertically penetrates through the inner part of each bulge (220), the bottoms of the cultivation holes (230) extend into the cultivation plate (200), and a through net (240) is arranged on the flush part of the cultivation plate (200); a humidifying mechanism is arranged above each cultivation hole (230), the humidifying mechanism comprises a moving device and a spraying device, the moving device comprises a fixed plate (310), a moving plate (320), a first fixed rod (330), a reciprocating screw rod (340), a second fixed rod and a motor (350), the fixed plates (310) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the device main body (100), the first fixed rod (330), the reciprocating screw rod (340) and the second fixed rod are horizontally arranged between the fixed plates (310), the reciprocating screw rod (340) is arranged between the first fixed rod (330) and the second fixed rod, and the first fixed rod (330), the reciprocating screw rod (340) and the second fixed rod are arranged in parallel and are respectively perpendicular to the fixed plates (310); the first fixing rod (330), the reciprocating screw rod (340) and the second fixing rod are sleeved with a moving plate (320), the moving plate (320) is slidably connected with the first fixing rod (330) and the second fixing rod, the moving plate (320) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod (340), two ends of the first fixing rod (330) and the second fixing rod are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two fixing plates (310) one by one, one end of the reciprocating screw rod (340) is rotatably connected with one of the fixing plates (310), and the other end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the other fixing plate (310) and extends to the outside of the device body (100) to be in transmission connection with the output end of a motor (350) arranged outside the device body (100) through a belt (360); the spraying device comprises a connecting pipe (410), the connecting pipe (410) is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (320), the connecting pipe (410) is perpendicular to the first fixed rod (330), and the bottom of the connecting pipe (410) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads (420); the water pump is characterized in that the connection and communication is provided with a first water inlet pipe (430), the first water inlet pipe (430) penetrates through the side wall of the device main body (100) and is communicated with a water pump (440) arranged outside the device main body (100), the water pump (440) is communicated with a second water inlet pipe (450), and one end, far away from the water pump (440), of the second water inlet pipe (450) is communicated with a water tank.

2. A bacteria cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the device main body (100) is obliquely arranged towards the middle, and the bottom of the device main body (100) is communicated with a drain pipe (500).

3. A bacteria cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the drain pipe (500) is provided with a valve (510).

4. A bacteria cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the device main body (100) is fixedly connected with a movable door clamping groove, and the interior of the movable door clamping groove is movably connected with a movable door (520).

5. A bacteria cultivation apparatus, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the movable door (520) is a visual movable door.

6. A bacteria cultivation apparatus, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side of the movable door (520) is fixedly connected with a first handle (530).

7. A bacteria cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a positioning bolt (540) is arranged between the movable groove (110) and the cultivation plate (200) in a penetrating way.

8. A bacteria cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the cultivation plate (200) is fixedly connected with a second handle (550).